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<meta name="keywords" content="C0017572, finding, gingival recession, gingival recession, localised, gingival recession, localized, gingival recession, unspecified, gingival recessions, gingival soft tissue recession, gum recession, localised gingival recession, localized gingival recession, minimal gingival recession, moderate gingival recession, receding gums, recession, gingival, recessions, gingival, severe gingival recession, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="The loss of gum tissue. The result is that gum tissue is recessed and its position on the tooth is lowered, exposing the roots of the teeth." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<!--
UID=6607
ConceptID=C0017572
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Gingival recession</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>6607</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0017572</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>Gingival Recession; Gingival Recessions; Recession, Gingival; Recessions, Gingival</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
<td>Gingival soft tissue recession (4356008); Gingival recession (4356008)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0030816">HP:0030816</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001268" target="_blank">MONDO:0001268</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">The loss of gum tissue. The result is that gum tissue is recessed and its position on the tooth is lowered, exposing the roots of the teeth. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Gingival recession</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/871375" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the face">Abnormality of the face</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/6447" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the mouth">Abnormality of the mouth</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1645271" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal oral morphology">Abnormal oral morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/871391" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal oral cavity morphology">Abnormal oral cavity morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868765" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal oral mucosa morphology">Abnormal oral mucosa morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867441" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the gingiva">Abnormality of the gingiva</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Gingival recession</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_862830"><div><strong>Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>862830</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4014393</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Keratoderma with woolly hair is a group of related conditions that affect the skin and hair and in many cases increase the risk of potentially life-threatening heart problems. People with these conditions have hair that is unusually coarse, dry, fine, and tightly curled. In some cases, the hair is also sparse. The woolly hair texture typically affects only scalp hair and is present from birth. Starting early in life, affected individuals also develop palmoplantar keratoderma, a condition that causes skin on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet to become thick, scaly, and calloused.\n\nCardiomyopathy, which is a disease of the heart muscle, is a life-threatening health problem that can develop in people with keratoderma with woolly hair. Unlike the other features of this condition, signs and symptoms of cardiomyopathy may not appear until adolescence or later. Complications of cardiomyopathy can include an abnormal heartbeat (arrhythmia), heart failure, and sudden death.\n\nKeratoderma with woolly hair comprises several related conditions with overlapping signs and symptoms. Researchers have recently proposed classifying keratoderma with woolly hair into four types, based on the underlying genetic cause. Type I, also known as Naxos disease, is characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma, woolly hair, and a form of cardiomyopathy called arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC). Type II, also known as Carvajal syndrome, has hair and skin abnormalities similar to type I but features a different form of cardiomyopathy, called dilated left ventricular cardiomyopathy. Type III also has signs and symptoms similar to those of type I, including ARVC, although the hair and skin abnormalities are often milder. Type IV is characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly and sparse hair, as well as abnormal fingernails and toenails. Type IV does not appear to cause cardiomyopathy.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/862830">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_934648"><div><strong>Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, periodontal type 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>934648</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4310681</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Periodontal Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (pEDS) is characterized by distinct oral manifestations. Periodontal tissue breakdown beginning in the teens results in premature loss of teeth. Lack of attached gingiva and thin and fragile gums lead to gingival recession. Connective tissue abnormalities of pEDS typically include easy bruising, pretibial plaques, distal joint hypermobility, hoarse voice, and less commonly manifestations such as organ or vessel rupture. Since the first descriptions of pEDS in the 1970s, 148 individuals have been reported in the literature; however, future in-depth descriptions of non-oral manifestations in newly diagnosed individuals with a molecularly confirmed diagnosis of pEDS will be important to further define the clinical features.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/934648">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1642148"><div><strong>Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, periodontal type 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1642148</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4551499</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Periodontal Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (pEDS) is characterized by distinct oral manifestations. Periodontal tissue breakdown beginning in the teens results in premature loss of teeth. Lack of attached gingiva and thin and fragile gums lead to gingival recession. Connective tissue abnormalities of pEDS typically include easy bruising, pretibial plaques, distal joint hypermobility, hoarse voice, and less commonly manifestations such as organ or vessel rupture. Since the first descriptions of pEDS in the 1970s, 148 individuals have been reported in the literature; however, future in-depth descriptions of non-oral manifestations in newly diagnosed individuals with a molecularly confirmed diagnosis of pEDS will be important to further define the clinical features.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1642148">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1644602"><div><strong>Periodontitis, aggressive 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1644602</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4551681</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Aggressive periodontitis, which may be generalized or localized, is characterized by severe and protracted gingival infections, leading to tooth loss. Amounts of microbial deposits are generally inconsistent with the severity of periodontal tissue destruction and the progression of attachment and bone loss may be self arresting (American Academy of Periodontology, 2000). The term 'aggressive periodontitis' replaced the terms 'early-onset,' 'prepubertal,' or 'juvenile periodontitis' at a 1999 International workshop for a classification of periodontal disease and conditions, where it was decided that the classification terminology should not be age dependent or require knowledge of rates of progression (Armitage, 1999).&#13; Genetic Heterogeneity of Aggressive Periodontitis&#13; Aggressive periodontitis-2 (608526) has been mapped to chromosome 1q25.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1644602">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1675672"><div><strong>Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1675672</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5193040</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder with a highly variable phenotype. Although all patients have polymicrogyria and other variable structural brain anomalies on imaging, only some show developmental delay and/or seizures. Similarly, only some patients have connective tissue defects that particularly affect the vascular system and can result in early death (summary by Vandervore et al., 2017).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1675672">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_862830" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1642148" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, periodontal type 1</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_934648" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, periodontal type 2</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1644602" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Periodontitis, aggressive 1</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1675672" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36988062">Interactions between Orthodontic Treatment and Gingival Tissue.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Liu Y,
Li CX,
Nie J,
Mi CB,
Li YM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Chin J Dent Res</span>
2023 Mar 29;26(1):11-18.
doi: 10.3290/j.cjdr.b3978667.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36988062" target="_blank">36988062</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36920050">Complications and treatment errors involving periodontal tissues related to orthodontic therapy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jepsen K,
Sculean A,
Jepsen S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Periodontol 2000</span>
2023 Jun;92(1):135-158.
Epub 2023 Mar 15
doi: 10.1111/prd.12484.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36920050" target="_blank">36920050</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36594482">Complications and treatment errors in root coverage procedures.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Mazzotti C,
Mounssif I,
Rendón A,
Mele M,
Sangiorgi M,
Stefanini M,
Zucchelli G</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Periodontol 2000</span>
2023 Jun;92(1):62-89.
Epub 2023 Jan 3
doi: 10.1111/prd.12468.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36594482" target="_blank">36594482</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22gingival%20recession%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (176)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35735236">Global prevalence of gingival recession: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yadav VS,
Gumber B,
Makker K,
Gupta V,
Tewari N,
Khanduja P,
Yadav R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Oral Dis</span>
2023 Nov;29(8):2993-3002.
Epub 2022 Jul 6
doi: 10.1111/odi.14289.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35735236" target="_blank">35735236</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36361208">Hyaluronic Acid: A New Approach for the Treatment of Gingival Recession-A Systematic Review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Mehta V,
Kaçani G,
Moaleem MMA,
Almohammadi AA,
Alwafi MM,
Mulla AK,
Alharbi SO,
Aljayyar AW,
Qeli E,
Toti Ç,
Meto A,
Fiorillo L</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Environ Res Public Health</span>
2022 Nov 2;19(21)
doi: 10.3390/ijerph192114330.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36361208" target="_blank">36361208</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9658310" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29926948">Mucogingival conditions in the natural dentition: Narrative review, case definitions, and diagnostic considerations.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cortellini P,
Bissada NF</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Periodontol</span>
2018 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S204-S213.
doi: 10.1002/JPER.16-0671.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29926948" target="_blank">29926948</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21507033">The interproximal clinical attachment level to classify gingival recessions and predict root coverage outcomes: an explorative and reliability study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cairo F,
Nieri M,
Cincinelli S,
Mervelt J,
Pagliaro U</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Periodontol</span>
2011 Jul;38(7):661-6.
Epub 2011 Apr 20
doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01732.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21507033" target="_blank">21507033</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12636127">The etiology and prevalence of gingival recession.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kassab MM,
Cohen RE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Am Dent Assoc</span>
2003 Feb;134(2):220-5.
doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2003.0137.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12636127" target="_blank">12636127</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gingival%20recession%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (2500)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29926948">Mucogingival conditions in the natural dentition: Narrative review, case definitions, and diagnostic considerations.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cortellini P,
Bissada NF</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Periodontol</span>
2018 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S204-S213.
doi: 10.1002/JPER.16-0671.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29926948" target="_blank">29926948</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29926937">Occlusal trauma and excessive occlusal forces: Narrative review, case definitions, and diagnostic considerations.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fan J,
Caton JG</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Periodontol</span>
2018 Jun;89 Suppl 1:S214-S222.
doi: 10.1002/JPER.16-0581.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29926937" target="_blank">29926937</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29652020">Classification systems for gingival recession and suggestion of a new classification system.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Guttiganur N,
Aspalli S,
Sanikop MV,
Desai A,
Gaddale R,
Devanoorkar A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Indian J Dent Res</span>
2018 Mar-Apr;29(2):233-237.
doi: 10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_207_17.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29652020" target="_blank">29652020</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25867992">Periodontal plastic surgery.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zucchelli G,
Mounssif I</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Periodontol 2000</span>
2015 Jun;68(1):333-68.
doi: 10.1111/prd.12059.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25867992" target="_blank">25867992</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12636127">The etiology and prevalence of gingival recession.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kassab MM,
Cohen RE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Am Dent Assoc</span>
2003 Feb;134(2):220-5.
doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2003.0137.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12636127" target="_blank">12636127</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gingival%20recession%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (628)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36627509">Modified free gingival graft technique for treatment of gingival recession defects at mandibular incisors: A randomized clinical trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carcuac O,
Trullenque-Eriksson A,
Derks J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Periodontol</span>
2023 Jun;94(6):722-730.
Epub 2023 Jan 30
doi: 10.1002/JPER.22-0581.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36627509" target="_blank">36627509</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36361208">Hyaluronic Acid: A New Approach for the Treatment of Gingival Recession-A Systematic Review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Mehta V,
Kaçani G,
Moaleem MMA,
Almohammadi AA,
Alwafi MM,
Mulla AK,
Alharbi SO,
Aljayyar AW,
Qeli E,
Toti Ç,
Meto A,
Fiorillo L</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Environ Res Public Health</span>
2022 Nov 2;19(21)
doi: 10.3390/ijerph192114330.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36361208" target="_blank">36361208</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9658310" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24660200">Loading protocols for single-implant crowns: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Benic GI,
Mir-Mari J,
Hämmerle CH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</span>
2014;29 Suppl:222-38.
doi: 10.11607/jomi.2014suppl.g4.1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24660200" target="_blank">24660200</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24660198">Esthetic outcomes following immediate and early implant placement in the anterior maxilla--a systematic review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chen ST,
Buser D</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</span>
2014;29 Suppl:186-215.
doi: 10.11607/jomi.2014suppl.g3.3.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24660198" target="_blank">24660198</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/11276517">Osseous resective surgery.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carnevale G,
Kaldahl WB</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Periodontol 2000</span>
2000 Feb;22:59-87.
doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0757.2000.2220106.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/11276517" target="_blank">11276517</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gingival%20recession%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (2111)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36627509">Modified free gingival graft technique for treatment of gingival recession defects at mandibular incisors: A randomized clinical trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carcuac O,
Trullenque-Eriksson A,
Derks J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Periodontol</span>
2023 Jun;94(6):722-730.
Epub 2023 Jan 30
doi: 10.1002/JPER.22-0581.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36627509" target="_blank">36627509</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35695693">Use of Enamel Matrix Derivative in Minimally Invasive/Flapless Approaches: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Estrin NE,
Moraschini V,
Zhang Y,
Miron RJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Oral Health Prev Dent</span>
2022 Jul 13;20:233-242.
doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.b3125655.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35695693" target="_blank">35695693</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11641140" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34491446">The role of surgical flap design (minimally invasive flap vs. extended flap with papilla preservation) on the healing of intrabony defects treated with an enamel matrix derivative: a 12-month two-center randomized controlled clinical trial.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Windisch P,
Iorio-Siciliano V,
Palkovics D,
Ramaglia L,
Blasi A,
Sculean A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Oral Investig</span>
2022 Feb;26(2):1811-1821.
Epub 2021 Sep 7
doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04155-5.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34491446" target="_blank">34491446</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8816368" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21507033">The interproximal clinical attachment level to classify gingival recessions and predict root coverage outcomes: an explorative and reliability study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cairo F,
Nieri M,
Cincinelli S,
Mervelt J,
Pagliaro U</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Periodontol</span>
2011 Jul;38(7):661-6.
Epub 2011 Apr 20
doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01732.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21507033" target="_blank">21507033</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12102704">Periodontal diseases in Africa.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Baelum V,
Scheutz F</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Periodontol 2000</span>
2002;29:79-103.
doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0757.2002.290105.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12102704" target="_blank">12102704</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gingival%20recession%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1491)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34024328">Treatment of Gingival Recession: When and How?</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Imber JC,
Kasaj A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int Dent J</span>
2021 Jun;71(3):178-187.
Epub 2021 Jan 29
doi: 10.1111/idj.12617.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34024328" target="_blank">34024328</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9275303" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33819324">Modified Free Gingival Graft Technique for Root Coverage at Mandibular Incisors: A Case Series.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Carcuac O,
Derks J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent</span>
2021 Mar-Apr;41(2):e37-e44.
doi: 10.11607/prd.5398.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33819324" target="_blank">33819324</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32392401">Gingival phenotype modification therapies on natural teeth: A network meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Barootchi S,
Tavelli L,
Zucchelli G,
Giannobile WV,
Wang HL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Periodontol</span>
2020 Nov;91(11):1386-1399.
Epub 2020 Jun 12
doi: 10.1002/JPER.19-0715.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32392401" target="_blank">32392401</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25867992">Periodontal plastic surgery.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zucchelli G,
Mounssif I</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Periodontol 2000</span>
2015 Jun;68(1):333-68.
doi: 10.1111/prd.12059.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25867992" target="_blank">25867992</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21507033">The interproximal clinical attachment level to classify gingival recessions and predict root coverage outcomes: an explorative and reliability study.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cairo F,
Nieri M,
Cincinelli S,
Mervelt J,
Pagliaro U</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Periodontol</span>
2011 Jul;38(7):661-6.
Epub 2011 Apr 20
doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01732.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21507033" target="_blank">21507033</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Gingival%20recession%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1580)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36641738">Assessment of the periodontal health status and gingival recession during orthodontic treatment with clear aligners and fixed appliances: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Crego-Ruiz M,
Jorba-García A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal</span>
2023 Jul 1;28(4):e330-e340.
doi: 10.4317/medoral.25760.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36641738" target="_blank">36641738</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10314350" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35735236">Global prevalence of gingival recession: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yadav VS,
Gumber B,
Makker K,
Gupta V,
Tewari N,
Khanduja P,
Yadav R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Oral Dis</span>
2023 Nov;29(8):2993-3002.
Epub 2022 Jul 6
doi: 10.1111/odi.14289.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35735236" target="_blank">35735236</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32392401">Gingival phenotype modification therapies on natural teeth: A network meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Barootchi S,
Tavelli L,
Zucchelli G,
Giannobile WV,
Wang HL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Periodontol</span>
2020 Nov;91(11):1386-1399.
Epub 2020 Jun 12
doi: 10.1002/JPER.19-0715.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32392401" target="_blank">32392401</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29761502">Efficacy of tunnel technique in the treatment of localized and multiple gingival recessions: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tavelli L,
Barootchi S,
Nguyen TVN,
Tattan M,
Ravidà A,
Wang HL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Periodontol</span>
2018 Sep;89(9):1075-1090.
Epub 2018 Aug 13
doi: 10.1002/JPER.18-0066.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29761502" target="_blank">29761502</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28551729">Use of platelet-rich fibrin in regenerative dentistry: a systematic review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Miron RJ,
Zucchelli G,
Pikos MA,
Salama M,
Lee S,
Guillemette V,
Fujioka-Kobayashi M,
Bishara M,
Zhang Y,
Wang HL,
Chandad F,
Nacopoulos C,
Simonpieri A,
Aalam AA,
Felice P,
Sammartino G,
Ghanaati S,
Hernandez MA,
Choukroun J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Oral Investig</span>
2017 Jul;21(6):1913-1927.
Epub 2017 May 27
doi: 10.1007/s00784-017-2133-z.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28551729" target="_blank">28551729</a></div>
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