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<meta name="keywords" content="C0014511, anatomical abnormality, cyst, epidermal, cyst, epidermoid, cyst, sebaceous, cysts, epidermal, cysts, epidermoid, cysts, sebaceous, epidermal cyst, epidermal cysts, epidermal inclusion cyst, epidermoid cyst, epidermoid cyst of skin, epidermoid cysts, epithelial cyst, follicular infundibular cyst, horn cyst, inclusion cyst, infundibular cyst, keratin cyst, keratinizing cyst, keratinizing cyst of skin, keratinous cyst, sebaceous cyst, sebaceous cysts, squamous cyst, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="Nontender, round and firm, but slightly compressible, intradermal or subcutaneous cyst measuring 0.5-5 cm in diameter. Epidermal cysts are intradermal or subcutaneous tumors, grow slowly and occur on the face, neck, back and scrotum. They usually appear at or around puberty, and as a rule an affected individual has one solitary or a few cysts." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<!--
UID=41829
ConceptID=C0014511
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Epidermoid cysts</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>41829</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0014511</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Anatomical Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonym:</td>
<td>Epidermoid cyst</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
<td>Keratinizing cyst (399999000); Epidermoid cyst of skin (419603000); Epidermoid cyst (419893006); Epidermoid cyst (419670003); Keratinizing cyst (418630001); Keratinizing cyst of skin (418323001); Sebaceous cyst (417992006); Epidermal cyst (419670003); Keratin cyst (418630001); Epidermal cyst (419893006)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0200040">HP:0200040</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Monarch Initiative:</td>
<td><a href="https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0007547" target="_blank">MONDO:0007547</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>OMIM<span class="superscript">®</span>:</td>
<td><a href="https://omim.org/entry/131600" target="_blank">131600</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">Nontender, round and firm, but slightly compressible, intradermal or subcutaneous cyst measuring 0.5-5 cm in diameter. Epidermal cysts are intradermal or subcutaneous tumors, grow slowly and occur on the face, neck, back and scrotum. They usually appear at or around puberty, and as a rule an affected individual has one solitary or a few cysts. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet Ocolor" title="OMIM"><a ref="ncbi_uid=41829" target="_blank" href="/omim/131600">O</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Epidermoid cysts</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/21047" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms">Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/19974" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Clinical finding">Clinical finding</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/65128" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Lesion">Lesion</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/41396" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cyst">Cyst</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/66022" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cutaneous cyst">Cutaneous cyst</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Epidermoid cysts</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868465" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Axillary epidermoid cyst">Axillary epidermoid cyst</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/57601" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cyst of the eyelid">Cyst of the eyelid</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Chalazion">Chalazion</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/124394" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Sebaceous cyst of eyelid">Sebaceous cyst of eyelid</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/234238" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for External Auditory Canal Sebaceous Cyst">External Auditory Canal Sebaceous Cyst</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/137961" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Sebaceous cyst of scrotum">Sebaceous cyst of scrotum</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_98034"><div><strong>GAPO syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>98034</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0406723</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">GAPO syndrome is the acronymic designation for a complex of growth retardation, alopecia, pseudoanodontia (failure of tooth eruption), and progressive optic atrophy (Tipton and Gorlin, 1984). Ilker et al. (1999) and Bayram et al. (2014) noted that optic atrophy is not a consistent feature of the disorder.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/98034">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_314107"><div><strong>Pachyonychia congenita 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>314107</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1721007</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Pachyonychia congenita (PC) is characterized by hypertrophic nail dystrophy, painful palmoplantar keratoderma and blistering, oral leukokeratosis, pilosebaceous cysts (including steatocystoma and vellus hair cysts), palmoplantar hyperhydrosis, and follicular keratoses on the trunk and extremities.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/314107">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_316921"><div><strong>Congenital hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>316921</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1832162</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Congenital hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy (HJMD) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by hair loss followed by progressive macular degeneration and early blindness. Scalp hair is lost during the first months of life, with onset of retinal degeneration and vision loss a few years to 2 decades later (summary by Sprecher et al., 2001 and Indelman et al., 2002).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/316921">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_398651"><div><strong>Familial adenomatous polyposis 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>398651</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C2713442</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">APC-associated polyposis conditions include (classic or attenuated) familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach (GAPPS). FAP is a colorectal cancer (CRC) predisposition syndrome that can manifest in either classic or attenuated form. Classic FAP is characterized by hundreds to thousands of adenomatous colonic polyps, beginning on average at age 16 years (range 7-36 years). For those with the classic form of FAP, 95% of individuals have polyps by age 35 years; CRC is inevitable without colectomy. The mean age of CRC diagnosis in untreated individuals is 39 years (range 34-43 years). The attenuated form is characterized by multiple colonic polyps (average of 30), more proximally located polyps, and a diagnosis of CRC at a later age than in classic FAP. For those with an attenuated form, there is a 70% lifetime risk of CRC and the mean age of diagnosis is 50-55 years. Extracolonic manifestations are variably present and include polyps of the stomach and duodenum, osteomas, dental abnormalities, congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium (CHRPE), benign cutaneous lesions, desmoid tumors, adrenal masses, and other associated cancers. GAPPS is characterized by proximal gastric polyposis, increased risk of gastric adenocarcinoma, and no duodenal or colonic involvement in most individuals reported.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/398651">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_481473"><div><strong>Mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>481473</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3279843</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by poor growth and variable phenotypic manifestations, such as facial dysmorphism and congenital heart defects, associated with mosaic aneuploidies resulting from defects in cell division (summary by Snape et al., 2011).&#13; See also MVA1 (257300), caused by mutation in the BUB1B gene (602860) on chromosome 15q15.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/481473">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_316921" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Congenital hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_398651" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Familial adenomatous polyposis 1</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_98034" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">GAPO syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_481473" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 2</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_314107" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Pachyonychia congenita 2</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32124843">The clinical features and treatment options of intratesticular epidermoid cysts.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Topuz B,
Coğuplugil AE,
Yılmaz S,
Sarıkaya S,
Zor M,
Uğuz S,
Kaya E,
Bedir S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Esp Urol</span>
2020 Mar;73(2):126-131.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32124843" target="_blank">32124843</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/20141232">Gardner syndrome: skin manifestations, differential diagnosis and management.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Juhn E,
Khachemoune A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Clin Dermatol</span>
2010;11(2):117-22.
doi: 10.2165/11311180-000000000-00000.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/20141232" target="_blank">20141232</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10985150">Diagnosis and management of teratomas and epidermoid cysts.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Walsh C,
Rushton HG</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Urol Clin North Am</span>
2000 Aug;27(3):509-18.
doi: 10.1016/s0094-0143(05)70098-7.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/10985150" target="_blank">10985150</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22epidermoid%20cysts%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (20)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37487139">Craniofacial Epidermoid and Dermoid Cysts.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Oh HJ,
Eo MY,
Sodnom-Ish B,
Amponsah EK,
Frimpong P,
Myoung H,
Kim SM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Craniofac Surg</span>
2023 Nov-Dec 01;34(8):2405-2409.
Epub 2023 Jul 24
doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000009561.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37487139" target="_blank">37487139</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10597412" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31270724">CT and MRI features of scalp lesions.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kawaguchi M,
Kato H,
Matsuo M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Radiol Med</span>
2019 Oct;124(10):1049-1061.
Epub 2019 Jul 3
doi: 10.1007/s11547-019-01060-6.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31270724" target="_blank">31270724</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29660532">Imaging in testicular epidermoid cysts.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Liu R,
Lei Z,
Chen N,
Fang J,
Zhang Y</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Imaging</span>
2018 Jul-Aug;50:211-215.
Epub 2018 Apr 5
doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2018.03.020.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29660532" target="_blank">29660532</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12577104">Hemorrhagic necrosis of pituitary adenomas.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chacko AG,
Chacko G,
Seshadri MS,
Chandy MJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Neurol India</span>
2002 Dec;50(4):490-3.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12577104" target="_blank">12577104</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7712650">Gardner's syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Perniciaro C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Dermatol Clin</span>
1995 Jan;13(1):51-6.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7712650" target="_blank">7712650</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Epidermoid%20cysts%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (234)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37487139">Craniofacial Epidermoid and Dermoid Cysts.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Oh HJ,
Eo MY,
Sodnom-Ish B,
Amponsah EK,
Frimpong P,
Myoung H,
Kim SM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Craniofac Surg</span>
2023 Nov-Dec 01;34(8):2405-2409.
Epub 2023 Jul 24
doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000009561.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37487139" target="_blank">37487139</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10597412" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31270724">CT and MRI features of scalp lesions.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kawaguchi M,
Kato H,
Matsuo M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Radiol Med</span>
2019 Oct;124(10):1049-1061.
Epub 2019 Jul 3
doi: 10.1007/s11547-019-01060-6.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31270724" target="_blank">31270724</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23853187">Testicular epidermoid cysts.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Muoka OE,
Dahar N</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ Case Rep</span>
2013 Jul 13;2013
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-009103.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23853187" target="_blank">23853187</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3736184" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/11703526">Subungual epidermoid cysts.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Sáez-de-Ocariz MM,
Domínguez-Cherit J,
García-Corona C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Dermatol</span>
2001 Aug;40(8):524-6.
doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.2001.01254-3.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/11703526" target="_blank">11703526</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/2768595">Verrucous trichoadenoma.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jaqueti G,
Requena L,
Sánchez Yus E</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Cutan Pathol</span>
1989 Jun;16(3):145-8.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.1989.tb00029.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/2768595" target="_blank">2768595</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Epidermoid%20cysts%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (556)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39159357">Two Techniques to Avoid Cyst Spray During Excision.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tristani-Firouzi B,
Herron ED,
Hull CM,
Herron MD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cutis</span>
2024 Jul;114(1):11-26.
doi: 10.12788/cutis.1047.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39159357" target="_blank">39159357</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32524245">Intraspinal epidermoid and dermoid cysts-tumor resection with multimodal intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring and long-term outcome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Siller S,
Egensperger R,
Szelenyi A,
Tonn JC,
Zausinger S,
Schichor C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Acta Neurochir (Wien)</span>
2020 Nov;162(11):2895-2903.
Epub 2020 Jun 10
doi: 10.1007/s00701-020-04446-y.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32524245" target="_blank">32524245</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29519993">Idiopathic multiple eruptive milia: Report of a case in a nigerian woman.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yahya H</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Niger J Clin Pract</span>
2018 Mar;21(3):395-396.
doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_43_17.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29519993" target="_blank">29519993</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24007735">DWI findings in a iatrogenic lumbar epidermoid cyst. A case report.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Manzo G,
De Gennaro A,
Cozzolino A,
Martinelli E,
Manto A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Neuroradiol J</span>
2013 Aug;26(4):469-75.
Epub 2013 Aug 27
doi: 10.1177/197140091302600412.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24007735" target="_blank">24007735</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4202817" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23400752">Radiotherapy for recurrent epidermoid cyst.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Davies JM,
Trinh VT,
Sneed PK,
McDermott MW</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Neurooncol</span>
2013 Apr;112(2):307-13.
Epub 2013 Feb 12
doi: 10.1007/s11060-013-1065-y.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23400752" target="_blank">23400752</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Epidermoid%20cysts%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (56)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35647991">Differentiating intradiploic orbital dermoid and epidermoid cysts utilizing clinical features and machine learning.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tooley AA,
Tailor P,
Tran AQ,
Garrity JA,
Eckel L,
Link MJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Indian J Ophthalmol</span>
2022 Jun;70(6):2102-2106.
doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_52_22.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35647991" target="_blank">35647991</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9359230" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29794451">Intraoperative Auditory System Monitoring.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Miyazaki H,
Caye-Thomasen P</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Adv Otorhinolaryngol</span>
2018;81:123-132.
Epub 2018 Apr 6
doi: 10.1159/000485577.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29794451" target="_blank">29794451</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23400752">Radiotherapy for recurrent epidermoid cyst.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Davies JM,
Trinh VT,
Sneed PK,
McDermott MW</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Neurooncol</span>
2013 Apr;112(2):307-13.
Epub 2013 Feb 12
doi: 10.1007/s11060-013-1065-y.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23400752" target="_blank">23400752</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/19428259">A supratentorial, hemorrhagic, intraparenchymal epidermoid cyst.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fox BD,
Smitherman SM,
Amhaz H,
Ruiz MI,
Rouah E,
Radaideh M,
Ehni BL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Clin Neurosci</span>
2009 Aug;16(8):1101-5.
Epub 2009 May 9
doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2008.04.033.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/19428259" target="_blank">19428259</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7712650">Gardner's syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Perniciaro C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Dermatol Clin</span>
1995 Jan;13(1):51-6.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7712650" target="_blank">7712650</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Epidermoid%20cysts%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (154)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36212718">Modified Keystone Perforator Island Flap for Tension-Reducing Coverage of Axillary Defects Secondary to Radical Excision of Chronic Inflammatory Skin Lesions: A Retrospective Case Series.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kim KH,
Yoo BW,
Lim SY,
Oh KS,
Kim J,
Shin HW,
Kim KN</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Biomed Res Int</span>
2022;2022:5600450.
Epub 2022 Sep 29
doi: 10.1155/2022/5600450.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36212718" target="_blank">36212718</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9537010" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35647991">Differentiating intradiploic orbital dermoid and epidermoid cysts utilizing clinical features and machine learning.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tooley AA,
Tailor P,
Tran AQ,
Garrity JA,
Eckel L,
Link MJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Indian J Ophthalmol</span>
2022 Jun;70(6):2102-2106.
doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_52_22.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35647991" target="_blank">35647991</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9359230" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32822959">Congenital Spinal Cysts: An Update and Review of the Literature.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">McNutt SE,
Mrowczynski OD,
Lane J,
Jafrani R,
Rohatgi P,
Specht C,
Tubbs RS,
Zacharia TT,
Rizk EB</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World Neurosurg</span>
2021 Jan;145:480-491.e9.
Epub 2020 Aug 19
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.092.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32822959" target="_blank">32822959</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30189303">Dermoid and Epidermoid Cysts of Scalp: Case Series of 234 Consecutive Patients.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Prior A,
Anania P,
Pacetti M,
Secci F,
Ravegnani M,
Pavanello M,
Piatelli G,
Cama A,
Consales A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World Neurosurg</span>
2018 Dec;120:119-124.
Epub 2018 Sep 3
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.197.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30189303" target="_blank">30189303</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29794451">Intraoperative Auditory System Monitoring.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Miyazaki H,
Caye-Thomasen P</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Adv Otorhinolaryngol</span>
2018;81:123-132.
Epub 2018 Apr 6
doi: 10.1159/000485577.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29794451" target="_blank">29794451</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Epidermoid%20cysts%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (118)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35961175">Intracranial "white" epidermoid tumours - An imaging approach and systematic review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Loy LM,
Aftab S,
Ang YLS,
Ding SLC,
Ho CL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Imaging</span>
2022 Nov;91:1-8.
Epub 2022 Aug 4
doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2022.08.002.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35961175" target="_blank">35961175</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33893031">Testis-sparing surgery in children with testicular tumors: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Miao X,
Li Y,
Zhou T,
Lv M</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Asian J Surg</span>
2021 Dec;44(12):1503-1509.
Epub 2021 Apr 21
doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2021.03.016.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33893031" target="_blank">33893031</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31284058">Infundibular Epidermoid Cyst: Case Report and Systematic Review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Khan AB,
Goethe EA,
Hadley CC,
Rouah E,
North R,
Srinivasan VM,
Gallagher KK,
Fuentes A,
Vaz-Guimaraes F</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World Neurosurg</span>
2019 Oct;130:110-114.
Epub 2019 Jul 5
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.205.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31284058" target="_blank">31284058</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31121364">Suprasellar Epidermoid Cyst: Case Report of Extended Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Resection and Systematic Review of the Literature.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bobeff EJ,
Sánchez-Viguera C,
Arráez-Manrique C,
Arráez-Sánchez MÁ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World Neurosurg</span>
2019 Aug;128:514-526.
Epub 2019 May 20
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.100.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31121364" target="_blank">31121364</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28619489">Predictors of Outcomes in Fourth Ventricular Epidermoid Cysts: A Case Report and a Review of Literature.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chung LK,
Beckett JS,
Ong V,
Lagman C,
Nagasawa DT,
Yang I,
Kim W</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World Neurosurg</span>
2017 Sep;105:689-696.
Epub 2017 Jun 12
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.037.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28619489" target="_blank">28619489</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Epidermoid%20cysts%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (9)</a></div></div>
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