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<!--
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UID=395424
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ConceptID=C1860164
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Duplication of phalanx of hallux</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>395424</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1860164</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality; Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
|
||
<td>Duplicated halluces; Duplicated hallux; Hallucal duplication</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
|
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<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0010066">HP:0010066</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln">Partial or complete duplication of one or more phalanx of big toe. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
|
||
</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Duplication of phalanx of hallux</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868065" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of limb bone">Abnormality of limb bone</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/904271" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal limb bone morphology">Abnormal limb bone morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/763618" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal digit morphology">Abnormal digit morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/390611" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal toe morphology">Abnormal toe morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869570" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal toe phalanx morphology">Abnormal toe phalanx morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/866971" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Duplication of phalanx of toe">Duplication of phalanx of toe</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Duplication of phalanx of hallux</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/866979" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Complete duplication of hallux phalanx">Complete duplication of hallux phalanx</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869623" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the hallux">Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the hallux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869625" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the hallux">Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the hallux</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/340763" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Partial duplication of the phalanges of the hallux">Partial duplication of the phalanges of the hallux</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869621" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Partial duplication of the 1st metatarsal">Partial duplication of the 1st metatarsal</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/866980" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the hallux">Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the hallux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869624" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the hallux">Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the hallux</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
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||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_162915"><div><strong>Acrocallosal syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>162915</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0796147</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Classic Joubert syndrome (JS) is characterized by three primary findings: A distinctive cerebellar and brain stem malformation called the molar tooth sign (MTS). Hypotonia. Developmental delays. Often these findings are accompanied by episodic tachypnea or apnea and/or atypical eye movements. In general, the breathing abnormalities improve with age, truncal ataxia develops over time, and acquisition of gross motor milestones is delayed. Cognitive abilities are variable, ranging from severe intellectual disability to normal. Additional findings can include retinal dystrophy, renal disease, ocular colobomas, occipital encephalocele, hepatic fibrosis, polydactyly, oral hamartomas, and endocrine abnormalities. Both intra- and interfamilial variation are seen.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/162915">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_337895"><div><strong>Polysyndactyly-cardiac malformation syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>337895</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1849719</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Syndrome with characteristics of polysyndactyly, hexadactyly (duplication of the first toe) and complex cardiac malformation (including atrial and ventricular septal defect, single ventricle, aortic dextroposition, or dilation of the right heart). It has been described in six patients from three unrelated families. Other manifestations were present in some patients (i.e. facial dysmorphism, hepatic cysts).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/337895">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_340943"><div><strong>Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>340943</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1855722</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial (BWCFF) syndrome is a multiple congenital anomaly syndrome characterized by typical craniofacial features and intellectual disability. Many (but not all) affected individuals have pachygyria that is predominantly frontal, wasting of the shoulder girdle muscles, and sensory impairment due to iris or retinal coloboma and/or sensorineural deafness. Intellectual disability, which is common but variable, is related to the severity of the brain malformations. Seizures, congenital heart defects, renal malformations, and gastrointestinal dysfunction are also common.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/340943">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_343455"><div><strong>Hydrolethalus syndrome 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>343455</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1856016</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Hydrolethalus-1 (HLS1) is an autosomal recessive lethal malformation syndrome characterized by hydrocephaly with absent upper midline structures of the brain, micrognathia, and polydactyly. Various other features such as cleft lip or palate, club feet, anomalies of the ears, eyes, and nose, keyhole-shaped defect in the occipital bone, abnormal genitalia, and congenital heart and respiratory organ defects have also been observed in affected individuals. Affected individuals are stillborn or die shortly after birth (summary by Mee et al., 2005). Genetic Heterogeneity of Hydrolethalus Syndrome See also HLS2 (614120), caused by mutation in the KIF7 gene (611254) on chromosome 15q26.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/343455">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_357423"><div><strong>Polydactyly of a triphalangeal thumb</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>357423</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1868114</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Preaxial polydactyly II (PPD2) is a limb malformation in which duplication, full or partial, of the first digital ray of hands or feet results in extra digits. Triphalangeal thumb is characterized by the presence of 3 phalanges within the thumb. The extra middle phalanx may be fully formed, trapezoidal, or a small triangular 'delta' phalanx; the thumb may be opposable or nonopposable. Preaxial polydactyly and triphalangeal thumb may cosegregate, or each occur in isolation, within families with mutation in the zone of polarizing activity (ZPA) regulatory sequence (ZRS), a regulatory element for the SHH gene (600725) that is contained within intron 5 of the LMBR1 gene (Heutink et al., 1994; Furniss et al., 2008; VanderMeer et al., 2014).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/357423">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_934668"><div><strong>Orofaciodigital syndrome XV</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>934668</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4310701</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/934668">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1645760"><div><strong>Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1645760</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4551851</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) encompasses a spectrum of findings from mild to severe. Severe (classic) CdLS is characterized by distinctive facial features, growth restriction (prenatal onset; <5th centile throughout life), hypertrichosis, and upper-limb reduction defects that range from subtle phalangeal abnormalities to oligodactyly (missing digits). Craniofacial features include synophrys, highly arched and/or thick eyebrows, long eyelashes, short nasal bridge with anteverted nares, small widely spaced teeth, and microcephaly. Individuals with a milder phenotype have less severe growth, cognitive, and limb involvement, but often have facial features consistent with CdLS. Across the CdLS spectrum IQ ranges from below 30 to 102 (mean: 53). Many individuals demonstrate autistic and self-destructive tendencies. Other frequent findings include cardiac septal defects, gastrointestinal dysfunction, hearing loss, myopia, and cryptorchidism or hypoplastic genitalia.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1645760">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1639327"><div><strong>Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to CREBBP mutations</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1639327</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4551859</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is characterized by distinctive facial features, broad and often angulated thumbs and halluces, short stature, and moderate-to-severe intellectual disability. Characteristic craniofacial features include downslanted palpebral fissures, low-hanging columella, high palate, grimacing smile, and talon cusps. Prenatal growth is often normal, then height, weight, and head circumference percentiles rapidly drop in the first few months of life. Short stature is typical in adulthood. Obesity may develop in childhood or adolescence. Average IQ ranges between 35 and 50; however, developmental outcome varies considerably. Some individuals with EP300-related RSTS have normal intellect. Additional features include ocular abnormalities, hearing loss, respiratory difficulties, congenital heart defects, renal abnormalities, cryptorchidism, feeding problems, recurrent infections, and severe constipation.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1639327">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_162915" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Acrocallosal syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_340943" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1645760" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_343455" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hydrolethalus syndrome 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_934668" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Orofaciodigital syndrome XV</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_357423" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Polydactyly of a triphalangeal thumb</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_337895" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Polysyndactyly-cardiac malformation syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1639327" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to CREBBP mutations</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17414786">Polydactyly of the foot.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Turra S,
|
||
Gigante C,
|
||
Bisinella G</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Orthop B</span>
|
||
2007 May;16(3):216-20.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/01.bpb.0000192055.60435.31.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17414786" target="_blank">17414786</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12612814">The pattern of skeletal anomalies in the cervical spine, hands and feet in patients with Saethre-Chotzen syndrome and Muenke-type mutation.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Trusen A,
|
||
Beissert M,
|
||
Collmann H,
|
||
Darge K</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Radiol</span>
|
||
2003 Mar;33(3):168-72.
|
||
Epub 2002 Nov 12
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00247-002-0823-3.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12612814" target="_blank">12612814</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/4019759">Polydactyly of the foot.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Phelps DA,
|
||
Grogan DP</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Orthop</span>
|
||
1985 Jul-Aug;5(4):446-51.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/01241398-198507000-00012.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/4019759" target="_blank">4019759</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7120317">An unusual form of familial acrocephalosyndactyly.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Young ID,
|
||
Harper PS</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Med Genet</span>
|
||
1982 Aug;19(4):286-8.
|
||
doi: 10.1136/jmg.19.4.286.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7120317" target="_blank">7120317</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC1048895" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Duplication%20of%20phalanx%20of%20hallux%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (4)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30328679">Duplicated distal phalanx of thumb or hallux in trisomy 13: A recurrent feature in a series of 42 fetuses.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Létard P,
|
||
Guimiot F,
|
||
Dupont C,
|
||
Rosenblatt J,
|
||
Delezoide AL,
|
||
Khung-Savatovsky S</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet A</span>
|
||
2018 Nov;176(11):2325-2330.
|
||
Epub 2018 Oct 17
|
||
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.40505.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30328679" target="_blank">30328679</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12612814">The pattern of skeletal anomalies in the cervical spine, hands and feet in patients with Saethre-Chotzen syndrome and Muenke-type mutation.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Trusen A,
|
||
Beissert M,
|
||
Collmann H,
|
||
Darge K</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Radiol</span>
|
||
2003 Mar;33(3):168-72.
|
||
Epub 2002 Nov 12
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00247-002-0823-3.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12612814" target="_blank">12612814</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Duplication%20of%20phalanx%20of%20hallux%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (2)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17414786">Polydactyly of the foot.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Turra S,
|
||
Gigante C,
|
||
Bisinella G</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Orthop B</span>
|
||
2007 May;16(3):216-20.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/01.bpb.0000192055.60435.31.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17414786" target="_blank">17414786</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12612814">The pattern of skeletal anomalies in the cervical spine, hands and feet in patients with Saethre-Chotzen syndrome and Muenke-type mutation.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Trusen A,
|
||
Beissert M,
|
||
Collmann H,
|
||
Darge K</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Radiol</span>
|
||
2003 Mar;33(3):168-72.
|
||
Epub 2002 Nov 12
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00247-002-0823-3.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12612814" target="_blank">12612814</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/4019759">Polydactyly of the foot.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Phelps DA,
|
||
Grogan DP</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Orthop</span>
|
||
1985 Jul-Aug;5(4):446-51.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/01241398-198507000-00012.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/4019759" target="_blank">4019759</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7120317">An unusual form of familial acrocephalosyndactyly.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Young ID,
|
||
Harper PS</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Med Genet</span>
|
||
1982 Aug;19(4):286-8.
|
||
doi: 10.1136/jmg.19.4.286.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7120317" target="_blank">7120317</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC1048895" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/185565">Problems in polydactyly of the foot.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Venn-Watson EA</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Orthop Clin North Am</span>
|
||
1976 Oct;7(4):909-27.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/185565" target="_blank">185565</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Duplication%20of%20phalanx%20of%20hallux%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (5)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30328679">Duplicated distal phalanx of thumb or hallux in trisomy 13: A recurrent feature in a series of 42 fetuses.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Létard P,
|
||
Guimiot F,
|
||
Dupont C,
|
||
Rosenblatt J,
|
||
Delezoide AL,
|
||
Khung-Savatovsky S</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Med Genet A</span>
|
||
2018 Nov;176(11):2325-2330.
|
||
Epub 2018 Oct 17
|
||
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.40505.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30328679" target="_blank">30328679</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Duplication%20of%20phalanx%20of%20hallux%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
|
||
<div id="messagearea_bottom">
|
||
|
||
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|
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||
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|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="supplemental col three_col last">
|
||
<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
|
||
|
||
<div>
|
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|
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_resources">Clinical resources</h1><a sid="119" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Duplication%20of%20phalanx%20of%20hallux" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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||
</div>
|
||
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_116">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Consumer_resources">Consumer resources</h1><a sid="116" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta?v:project=medlineplus&query=Duplication%20of%20phalanx%20of%20hallux" target="_blank">MedlinePlus</a></li></ul></div>
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<ul>
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<li>
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<a href="/pubmed/clinical?term=Duplication%20of%20phalanx%20of%20hallux" ref="ncbi_uid=&discoId=gtr_reviews&linkpos=1&linkpostotal=2" target="_blank">PubMed Clinical Queries</a>
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<a href="/pubmed?term=Duplication%20of%20phalanx%20of%20hallux%20AND%20humans[mesh]%20AND%20review[publication%20type]" ref="ncbi_uid=&discoId=gtr_reviews&linkpos=2&linkpostotal=2" target="_blank">Reviews in PubMed</a>
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<a class="brieflinkpopperctrl" href="/pmc?LinkName=medgen_pmc&from_uid=395424" ref="log$=recordlinks">PMC Articles</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a class="text-white" href="https://www.hhs.gov/">HHS</a>
|
||
</li>
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||
<li>
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||
<a class="text-white" href="https://www.usa.gov/">USA.gov</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
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||
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||
</div>
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