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<meta name="keywords" content="C1840382, abnormality of the ureter, abnormality of the ureters, finding, ureter issue, ureteral anomalies, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="An abnormality of the ureter. The ureter is the duct by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<title>Abnormality of the ureter (Concept Id: C1840382)
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<!--
UID=374455
ConceptID=C1840382
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Abnormality of the ureter</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>374455</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1840382</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>Abnormality of the ureters; Ureter issue; Ureteral anomalies</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0000069">HP:0000069</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">An abnormality of the ureter. The ureter is the duct by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C1840382[DISCUI]&amp;test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=374455">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Abnormality of the ureter</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/871309" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of prenatal development or birth">Abnormality of prenatal development or birth</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1254" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Fetal anomaly">Fetal anomaly</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/474891" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital Systemic Disorder">Congenital Systemic Disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/52948" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the genitourinary system">Abnormality of the genitourinary system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867444" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the urinary system">Abnormality of the urinary system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869219" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the upper urinary tract">Abnormality of the upper urinary tract</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Abnormality of the ureter</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1685655" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal ureter morphology">Abnormal ureter morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1863956" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ectopic ureteral orifice">Ectopic ureteral orifice</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/101073" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hydroureter">Hydroureter</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/539844" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital hydroureter">Congenital hydroureter</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/451022" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital megaureter">Congenital megaureter</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1781352" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Primary obstructive megaureter">Primary obstructive megaureter</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868560" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureteral agenesis">Ureteral agenesis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/120572" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureteral atresia">Ureteral atresia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/66380" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureteral duplication">Ureteral duplication</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/854360" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bifid ureter">Bifid ureter</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1637097" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureter duplex">Ureter duplex</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/866732" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureter fissus">Ureter fissus</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870200" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureteral triplication">Ureteral triplication</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870216" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureteral dysgenesis">Ureteral dysgenesis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/864141" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureteral hypoplasia">Ureteral hypoplasia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1842047" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureteral mass">Ureteral mass</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/21778" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureterocele">Ureterocele</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/753435" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cecoureterocele">Cecoureterocele</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/634266" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ectopic ureterocele">Ectopic ureterocele</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/889742" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Obstructive Ureterocele">Obstructive Ureterocele</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/848613" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Orthotopic ureterocele">Orthotopic ureterocele</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/884321" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Sphincteric Ureterocele">Sphincteric Ureterocele</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/141536" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Urolithiasis">Urolithiasis</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/786048" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Calcium phosphate nephrolithiasis">Calcium phosphate nephrolithiasis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/886466" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Cystine urolithiasis">Cystine urolithiasis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/754189" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Magnesium ammonium phosphate urolithiasis">Magnesium ammonium phosphate urolithiasis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/98227" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrolithiasis">Nephrolithiasis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/318935" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Nephrolithiasis, calcium oxalate">Nephrolithiasis, calcium oxalate</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/21775" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureterolithiasis">Ureterolithiasis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/140791" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Uric acid nephrolithiasis">Uric acid nephrolithiasis</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1706709" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal ureter physiology">Abnormal ureter physiology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/12012" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureteral obstruction">Ureteral obstruction</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/105481" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureteral stenosis">Ureteral stenosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/888535" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Ureterovesical junction obstruction">Ureterovesical junction obstruction</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/21852" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Vesicoureteral reflux">Vesicoureteral reflux</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1637583" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Familial vesicoureteral reflux">Familial vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/475969" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Grade I vesicoureteral reflux">Grade I vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/475970" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Grade II vesicoureteral reflux">Grade II vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/475971" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Grade III vesicoureteral reflux">Grade III vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/475972" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Grade IV vesicoureteral reflux">Grade IV vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/475973" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Grade V vesicoureteral reflux">Grade V vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1785293" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for High-grade vesicoureteral reflux">High-grade vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1784267" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Low-grade vesicoureteral reflux">Low-grade vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1788979" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Primary vesicoureteral reflux">Primary vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1707220" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Secondary vesicoureteral reflux">Secondary vesicoureteral reflux</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_18404"><div><strong>Peutz-Jeghers syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>18404</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0031269</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is characterized by the association of gastrointestinal (GI) polyposis, mucocutaneous pigmentation, and cancer predisposition. PJS-type hamartomatous polyps are most common in the small intestine (in order of prevalence: jejunum, ileum, and duodenum) but can also occur in the stomach, large bowel, and extraintestinal sites including the renal pelvis, bronchus, gall bladder, nasal passages, urinary bladder, and ureters. GI polyps can result in chronic bleeding, anemia, and recurrent obstruction and intussusception requiring repeated laparotomy and bowel resection. Mucocutaneous hyperpigmentation presents in childhood as dark blue to dark brown macules around the mouth, eyes, and nostrils, in the perianal area, and on the buccal mucosa. Hyperpigmented macules on the fingers are common. The macules may fade in puberty and adulthood. Recognition of the distinctive skin manifestations is important especially in individuals who have PJS as the result of a de novo pathogenic variant as these skin findings often predate GI signs and symptoms. Individuals with PJS are at increased risk for a wide variety of epithelial malignancies (colorectal, gastric, pancreatic, breast, and ovarian cancers). Females are at risk for sex cord tumors with annular tubules (SCTAT), a benign neoplasm of the ovaries, and adenoma malignum of the cervix, a rare aggressive cancer. Males occasionally develop large calcifying Sertoli cell tumors of the testes, which secrete estrogen and can lead to gynecomastia, advanced skeletal age, and ultimately short stature, if untreated.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/18404">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_395425"><div><strong>Acro-renal-mandibular syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>395425</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1860166</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">A very rare multiple congenital anomalies syndrome with characteristics of limb deficiencies and renal anomalies that include split hand-split foot malformation, renal agenesis, polycystic kidneys, uterine anomalies and severe mandibular hypoplasia.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/395425">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_811346"><div><strong>Meckel syndrome, type 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>811346</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3714506</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Meckel syndrome, also known as Meckel-Gruber syndrome, is a severe pleiotropic autosomal recessive developmental disorder caused by dysfunction of primary cilia during early embryogenesis. There is extensive clinical variability and controversy as to the minimum diagnostic criteria. Early reports, including that of Opitz and Howe (1969) and Wright et al. (1994), stated that the classic triad of Meckel syndrome comprises (1) cystic renal disease; (2) a central nervous system malformation, most commonly occipital encephalocele; and (3) polydactyly, most often postaxial. However, based on a study of 67 patients, Salonen (1984) concluded that the minimum diagnostic criteria are (1) cystic renal disease; (2) CNS malformation, and (3) hepatic abnormalities, including portal fibrosis or ductal proliferation. In a review of Meckel syndrome, Logan et al. (2011) stated that the classic triad first described by Meckel (1822) included occipital encephalocele, cystic kidneys, and fibrotic changes to the liver.&#13; Genetic Heterogeneity of Meckel Syndrome&#13; See also MKS2 (603194), caused by mutation in the TMEM216 gene (613277) on chromosome 11q12; MKS3 (607361), caused by mutation in the TMEM67 gene (609884) on chromosome 8q; MKS4 (611134), caused by mutation in the CEP290 gene (610142) on chromosome 12q; MKS5 (611561), caused by mutation in the RPGRIP1L gene (610937) on chromosome 16q12; MKS6 (612284), caused by mutation in the CC2D2A gene (612013) on chromosome 4p15; MKS7 (267010), caused by mutation in the NPHP3 (608002) gene on chromosome 3q22; MKS8 (613885), caused by mutation in the TCTN2 gene (613846) on chromosome 12q24; MKS9 (614209), caused by mutation in the B9D1 gene (614144) on chromosome 17p11; MKS10 (614175), caused by mutation in the B9D2 gene (611951) on chromosome 19q13; MKS11 (615397), caused by mutation in the TMEM231 gene (614949) on chromosome 16q23; MKS12 (616258), caused by mutation in the KIF14 gene (611279) on chromosome 1q32; MKS13 (617562), caused by mutation in the TMEM107 gene (616183) on chromosome 17p13; and MKS14 (619879), caused by mutation in the TXNDC15 gene (617778) on chromosome 5q31.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/811346">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1718472"><div><strong>Silver-Russell syndrome 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1718472</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5393125</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Silver-Russell Syndrome (SRS) is typically characterized by gestational growth restriction resulting in affected individuals being born small for gestational age, with relative macrocephaly at birth (head circumference =1.5 standard deviations [SD] above birth weight and/or length), prominent forehead with frontal bossing, and frequently body asymmetry. This is typically followed by postnatal growth failure, and in some cases progressive limb length discrepancy and feeding difficulties. Additional clinical features include triangular facies, fifth finger clinodactyly, and micrognathia with narrow chin. Except for the limb length asymmetry, growth failure is proportionate and head growth typically normal. The average adult height in untreated individuals is ~3.1±1.4 SD below the mean. The Netchine-Harbison Clinical Scoring System (NH-CSS) is a sensitive diagnostic scoring system. Clinical diagnosis can be established in an individual who meets at least four of the NH-CSS clinical criteria prominent forehead/frontal bossing and relative macrocephaly at birth plus two additional findings and in whom other disorders have been ruled out.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1718472">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_395425" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Acro-renal-mandibular syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_811346" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Meckel syndrome, type 1</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_18404" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Peutz-Jeghers syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1718472" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Silver-Russell syndrome 1</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30849356">Evidence-based guidelines for the management of abnormally invasive placenta: recommendations from the International Society for Abnormally Invasive Placenta.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Collins SL,
Alemdar B,
van Beekhuizen HJ,
Bertholdt C,
Braun T,
Calda P,
Delorme P,
Duvekot JJ,
Gronbeck L,
Kayem G,
Langhoff-Roos J,
Marcellin L,
Martinelli P,
Morel O,
Mhallem M,
Morlando M,
Noergaard LN,
Nonnenmacher A,
Pateisky P,
Petit P,
Rijken MJ,
Ropacka-Lesiak M,
Schlembach D,
Sentilhes L,
Stefanovic V,
Strindfors G,
Tutschek B,
Vangen S,
Weichert A,
Weizsäcker K,
Chantraine F;
International Society for Abnormally Invasive Placenta (IS-AIP)</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Obstet Gynecol</span>
2019 Jun;220(6):511-526.
Epub 2019 Mar 5
doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.02.054.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30849356" target="_blank">30849356</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24857285">Re. 'BAPU consensus statement on the management of the primary obstructive megaureter'.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chedgy EC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Urol</span>
2014 Aug;10(4):787.
Epub 2014 May 9
doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2014.03.009.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/24857285" target="_blank">24857285</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/11069415">Primary megaureter: current trends in diagnosis and treatment.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Shokeir AA,
Nijman RJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BJU Int</span>
2000 Nov;86(7):861-8.
doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2000.00922.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/11069415" target="_blank">11069415</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(abnormality%20of%20the%20ureter)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (122)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27317212">Beyond ureterolithiasis: gamut of abnormalities affecting the ureter.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Moosavi B,
Fasih N,
Virmani V,
Kielar A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Imaging</span>
2016 Jul-Aug;40(4):678-90.
Epub 2016 Jan 8
doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.01.003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27317212" target="_blank">27317212</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18065301">Dysplastic kidneys.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Winyard P,
Chitty LS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Semin Fetal Neonatal Med</span>
2008 Jun;13(3):142-51.
Epub 2007 Dec 11
doi: 10.1016/j.siny.2007.10.009.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/18065301" target="_blank">18065301</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/10427896">Endopyelotomy review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bernardo N,
Smith AD</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Arch Esp Urol</span>
1999 Jun;52(5):541-8.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/10427896" target="_blank">10427896</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1965561">Megaureters in children.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dvorácek J</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Acta Univ Carol Med Monogr</span>
1990;136:1-215.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1965561" target="_blank">1965561</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/4261088">Prune belly syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Barnhouse DH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Br J Urol</span>
1972 Jun;44(3):356-60.
doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1972.tb10090.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/4261088" target="_blank">4261088</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Abnormality%20of%20the%20ureter%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1047)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34507796">Ectopic ureterocele.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine,
Ghaffari N</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Obstet Gynecol</span>
2021 Nov;225(5):B14-B15.
Epub 2021 Sep 8
doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.06.041.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34507796" target="_blank">34507796</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34507788">Duplicated collecting system.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM),
Hopkins LM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Obstet Gynecol</span>
2021 Nov;225(5):B12-B13.
Epub 2021 Sep 8
doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.06.040.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34507788" target="_blank">34507788</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33513074">Congenital Anomalies of the Upper Urinary Tract: A Comprehensive Review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Houat AP,
Guimarães CTS,
Takahashi MS,
Rodi GP,
Gasparetto TPD,
Blasbalg R,
Velloni FG</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Radiographics</span>
2021 Mar-Apr;41(2):462-486.
Epub 2021 Jan 29
doi: 10.1148/rg.2021200078.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33513074" target="_blank">33513074</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26867919">The "Nubbin" Sign.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Thotakura P,
Dyer RB</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Abdom Radiol (NY)</span>
2016 Feb;41(2):340-1.
doi: 10.1007/s00261-015-0554-1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26867919" target="_blank">26867919</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/16900217">Retrocaval ureter.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lee S,
Kim W,
Jeong HJ,
Sohn MH,
Kim YG,
Park SK</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Kidney Int</span>
2006 Aug;70(4):615.
doi: 10.1038/sj.ki.5001660.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/16900217" target="_blank">16900217</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Abnormality%20of%20the%20ureter%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (1526)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37252727">Kidney Ultrasonography After First Febrile Urinary Tract Infection in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yang S,
Gill PJ,
Anwar MR,
Nurse K,
Mahood Q,
Borkhoff CM,
Bijelic V,
Parkin PC,
Mahant S;
Canadian Paediatric Inpatient Research Network (PIRN)</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">JAMA Pediatr</span>
2023 Aug 1;177(8):764-773.
doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2023.1387.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37252727" target="_blank">37252727</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10230373" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31962259">Difficult caesarean section: A literature review.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Visconti F,
Quaresima P,
Rania E,
Palumbo AR,
Micieli M,
Zullo F,
Venturella R,
Di Carlo C</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol</span>
2020 Mar;246:72-78.
Epub 2020 Jan 7
doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2019.12.026.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31962259" target="_blank">31962259</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31582325">Ureterosigmoidostomy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zimmer V,
Lammert F</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Dig Liver Dis</span>
2019 Nov;51(11):1618.
Epub 2019 Sep 30
doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2019.08.026.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31582325" target="_blank">31582325</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30849356">Evidence-based guidelines for the management of abnormally invasive placenta: recommendations from the International Society for Abnormally Invasive Placenta.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Collins SL,
Alemdar B,
van Beekhuizen HJ,
Bertholdt C,
Braun T,
Calda P,
Delorme P,
Duvekot JJ,
Gronbeck L,
Kayem G,
Langhoff-Roos J,
Marcellin L,
Martinelli P,
Morel O,
Mhallem M,
Morlando M,
Noergaard LN,
Nonnenmacher A,
Pateisky P,
Petit P,
Rijken MJ,
Ropacka-Lesiak M,
Schlembach D,
Sentilhes L,
Stefanovic V,
Strindfors G,
Tutschek B,
Vangen S,
Weichert A,
Weizsäcker K,
Chantraine F;
International Society for Abnormally Invasive Placenta (IS-AIP)</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Obstet Gynecol</span>
2019 Jun;220(6):511-526.
Epub 2019 Mar 5
doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.02.054.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30849356" target="_blank">30849356</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17822477">Surgical anatomy of the ureter.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fröber R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BJU Int</span>
2007 Oct;100(4):949-65.
doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.07207.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17822477" target="_blank">17822477</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Abnormality%20of%20the%20ureter%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (394)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34507796">Ectopic ureterocele.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine,
Ghaffari N</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Obstet Gynecol</span>
2021 Nov;225(5):B14-B15.
Epub 2021 Sep 8
doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.06.041.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34507796" target="_blank">34507796</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34507788">Duplicated collecting system.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM),
Hopkins LM</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Obstet Gynecol</span>
2021 Nov;225(5):B12-B13.
Epub 2021 Sep 8
doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.06.040.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34507788" target="_blank">34507788</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30309151">Fish hook ureter: 2 types of variant course.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Xiang H,
Han J,
Ridley WE,
Ridley LJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol</span>
2018 Oct;62 Suppl 1:75.
doi: 10.1111/1754-9485.23_12784.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30309151" target="_blank">30309151</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18065301">Dysplastic kidneys.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Winyard P,
Chitty LS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Semin Fetal Neonatal Med</span>
2008 Jun;13(3):142-51.
Epub 2007 Dec 11
doi: 10.1016/j.siny.2007.10.009.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/18065301" target="_blank">18065301</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/9775423">Ureterocystoplasty update.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bellinger MF</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World J Urol</span>
1998;16(4):251-4.
doi: 10.1007/s003450050062.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/9775423" target="_blank">9775423</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Abnormality%20of%20the%20ureter%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (680)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38789313">Could Use of a Flexible and Navigable Suction Ureteral Access Sheath Be a Potential Game-changer in Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery? Outcomes at 30 Days from a Large, Prospective, Multicenter, Real-world Study by the European Association of Urology Urolithiasis Section.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Gauhar V,
Traxer O,
Castellani D,
Sietz C,
Chew BH,
Fong KY,
Hamri SB,
Gökce MI,
Gadzhiev N,
Galosi AB,
Yuen SKK,
El Hajj A,
Ko R,
Zawadzki M,
Sridharan V,
Lakmichi MA,
Corrales M,
Malkhasyan V,
Ragoori D,
Soebhali B,
Tan K,
Chai CA,
Tursunkulov AN,
Tanidir Y,
Persaud S,
Elshazly M,
Kamal W,
Tefik T,
Shrestha A,
Tiong HC,
Somani BK</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur Urol Focus</span>
2024 Dec;10(6):975-982.
Epub 2024 May 24
doi: 10.1016/j.euf.2024.05.010.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38789313" target="_blank">38789313</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37408200">Organ Abnormalities Caused by Turner Syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yoon SH,
Kim GY,
Choi GT,
Do JT</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cells</span>
2023 May 11;12(10)
doi: 10.3390/cells12101365.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37408200" target="_blank">37408200</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10216333" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31493569">Sonographic Evaluation for Endometriosis in Routine Pelvic Ultrasound.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Piessens S,
Edwards A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Minim Invasive Gynecol</span>
2020 Feb;27(2):265-266.
Epub 2019 Sep 4
doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2019.08.027.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31493569" target="_blank">31493569</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18065301">Dysplastic kidneys.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Winyard P,
Chitty LS</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Semin Fetal Neonatal Med</span>
2008 Jun;13(3):142-51.
Epub 2007 Dec 11
doi: 10.1016/j.siny.2007.10.009.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/18065301" target="_blank">18065301</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/3344557">Ureterocalicostomy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kay R</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Urol Clin North Am</span>
1988 Feb;15(1):129-33.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/3344557" target="_blank">3344557</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Abnormality%20of%20the%20ureter%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (480)</a></div></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37943428">Duplex Kidney in Adults: a Systematic Review of the Literature.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Alsaikhan B,
Abugamza F,
Almuhanna A,
Bakarmom M,
Alhussaini S,
Hajek D</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Curr Urol Rep</span>
2023 Dec;24(12):591-600.
Epub 2023 Nov 9
doi: 10.1007/s11934-023-01190-5.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37943428" target="_blank">37943428</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37252727">Kidney Ultrasonography After First Febrile Urinary Tract Infection in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yang S,
Gill PJ,
Anwar MR,
Nurse K,
Mahood Q,
Borkhoff CM,
Bijelic V,
Parkin PC,
Mahant S;
Canadian Paediatric Inpatient Research Network (PIRN)</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">JAMA Pediatr</span>
2023 Aug 1;177(8):764-773.
doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2023.1387.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37252727" target="_blank">37252727</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10230373" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37244837">Associations of ureteroceles location and system anatomy with outcomes of endoscopic treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wahyudi I,
Risky Raharja PA,
Situmorang GR,
Rodjani A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Urol</span>
2023 Oct;19(5):626-636.
Epub 2023 May 11
doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2023.05.003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37244837" target="_blank">37244837</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31834636">Prenatal imaging features and postnatal outcomes of isolated fetal duplex renal collecting system: A systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bascietto F,
Khalil A,
Rizzo G,
Makatsariya A,
Buca D,
Silvi C,
Ucci M,
Liberati M,
Familiari A,
D'Antonio F</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Prenat Diagn</span>
2020 Mar;40(4):424-431.
Epub 2020 Jan 28
doi: 10.1002/pd.5622.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31834636" target="_blank">31834636</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30784039">Interventions for primary vesicoureteric reflux.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Williams G,
Hodson EM,
Craig JC</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cochrane Database Syst Rev</span>
2019 Feb 20;2(2):CD001532.
doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001532.pub5.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30784039" target="_blank">30784039</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6380991" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Abnormality%20of%20the%20ureter%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (10)</a></div></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C1840382%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (4)</a></li>
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C1840382%5bDISCUI%5d&amp;filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (4)</a></li>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(abnormality%20of%20the%20ureter)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li><li><a target="_blank" href="/books/?term=((%22clinical%20guidelines%22%5BResource%20Type%5D)%20OR%20%22practice%20guideline%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)%20AND%20(%22Abnormality%20of%20the%20ureter%22)">Bookshelf</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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