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<!--
|
||
UID=335436
|
||
ConceptID=C1846478
|
||
-->
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||
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Upper limb muscle hypoplasia</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>335436</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1846478</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonym:</td>
|
||
<td>Underdevelopment of upper limb muscles</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
|
||
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0009016">HP:0009016</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">Underdevelopment of muscles of the arm. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
|
||
</div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Upper limb muscle hypoplasia</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1763488" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system">Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867380" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the musculature">Abnormality of the musculature</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868776" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal skeletal muscle morphology">Abnormal skeletal muscle morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868171" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of muscle size">Abnormality of muscle size</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/871285" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the skeletal musculature">Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the skeletal musculature</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/66010" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hypoplasia of the musculature">Hypoplasia of the musculature</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Upper limb muscle hypoplasia</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868170" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hypoplasia of the upper arm musculature">Hypoplasia of the upper arm musculature</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/354763" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Biceps hypoplasia">Biceps hypoplasia</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867570" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Triceps hypoplasia">Triceps hypoplasia</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_301647"><div><strong>Duane-radial ray syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>301647</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1623209</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">SALL4-related disorders include Duane-radial ray syndrome (DRRS, Okihiro syndrome), acro-renal-ocular syndrome (AROS), and SALL4-related Holt-Oram syndrome (HOS) – three phenotypes previously thought to be distinct entities. DRRS is characterized by uni- or bilateral Duane anomaly and radial ray malformation that can include thenar hypoplasia and/or hypoplasia or aplasia of the thumbs, hypoplasia or aplasia of the radii, shortening and radial deviation of the forearms, triphalangeal thumbs, and duplication of the thumb (preaxial polydactyly). AROS is characterized by radial ray malformations, renal abnormalities (mild malrotation, ectopia, horseshoe kidney, renal hypoplasia, vesicoureteral reflux, bladder diverticula), ocular coloboma, and Duane anomaly. Rarely, pathogenic variants in SALL4 may cause clinically typical HOS (i.e., radial ray malformations and cardiac malformations without additional features).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/301647">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_301647" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Duane-radial ray syndrome</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
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||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30261493">Inosine - a Multifunctional Treatment for Complications of Neurologic Injury.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Doyle C,
|
||
Cristofaro V,
|
||
Sullivan MP,
|
||
Adam RM</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cell Physiol Biochem</span>
|
||
2018;49(6):2293-2303.
|
||
Epub 2018 Sep 27
|
||
doi: 10.1159/000493831.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30261493" target="_blank">30261493</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7181455" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/22806381">Evidence-based guideline: neuromuscular ultrasound for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cartwright MS,
|
||
Hobson-Webb LD,
|
||
Boon AJ,
|
||
Alter KE,
|
||
Hunt CH,
|
||
Flores VH,
|
||
Werner RA,
|
||
Shook SJ,
|
||
Thomas TD,
|
||
Primack SJ,
|
||
Walker FO;
|
||
American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Muscle Nerve</span>
|
||
2012 Aug;46(2):287-93.
|
||
doi: 10.1002/mus.23389.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/22806381" target="_blank">22806381</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/20413568">EULAR/PRINTO/PRES criteria for Henoch-Schönlein purpura, childhood polyarteritis nodosa, childhood Wegener granulomatosis and childhood Takayasu arteritis: Ankara 2008. Part II: Final classification criteria.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ozen S,
|
||
Pistorio A,
|
||
Iusan SM,
|
||
Bakkaloglu A,
|
||
Herlin T,
|
||
Brik R,
|
||
Buoncompagni A,
|
||
Lazar C,
|
||
Bilge I,
|
||
Uziel Y,
|
||
Rigante D,
|
||
Cantarini L,
|
||
Hilario MO,
|
||
Silva CA,
|
||
Alegria M,
|
||
Norambuena X,
|
||
Belot A,
|
||
Berkun Y,
|
||
Estrella AI,
|
||
Olivieri AN,
|
||
Alpigiani MG,
|
||
Rumba I,
|
||
Sztajnbok F,
|
||
Tambic-Bukovac L,
|
||
Breda L,
|
||
Al-Mayouf S,
|
||
Mihaylova D,
|
||
Chasnyk V,
|
||
Sengler C,
|
||
Klein-Gitelman M,
|
||
Djeddi D,
|
||
Nuno L,
|
||
Pruunsild C,
|
||
Brunner J,
|
||
Kondi A,
|
||
Pagava K,
|
||
Pederzoli S,
|
||
Martini A,
|
||
Ruperto N;
|
||
Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation (PRINTO)</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Rheum Dis</span>
|
||
2010 May;69(5):798-806.
|
||
doi: 10.1136/ard.2009.116657.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/20413568" target="_blank">20413568</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (20)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35673945">Impact of adding scapular stabilization to postural correctional exercises on symptomatic forward head posture: a randomized controlled trial.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abd El-Azeim AS,
|
||
Mahmoud AG,
|
||
Mohamed MT,
|
||
El-Khateeb YS</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Phys Rehabil Med</span>
|
||
2022 Oct;58(5):757-766.
|
||
Epub 2022 Jun 8
|
||
doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.22.07361-0.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35673945" target="_blank">35673945</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10019478" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32560786">"Electrifying dysmorphology": Potassium channelopathies causing dysmorphic syndromes.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hamilton MJ,
|
||
Suri M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Adv Genet</span>
|
||
2020;105:137-174.
|
||
Epub 2020 May 26
|
||
doi: 10.1016/bs.adgen.2020.03.002.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32560786" target="_blank">32560786</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29024387">Ethnic and population differences in the genetic predisposition to human obesity.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Stryjecki C,
|
||
Alyass A,
|
||
Meyre D</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Obes Rev</span>
|
||
2018 Jan;19(1):62-80.
|
||
Epub 2017 Oct 10
|
||
doi: 10.1111/obr.12604.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29024387" target="_blank">29024387</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21094406">Imaging pediatric sports injuries: upper extremity.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Davis KW</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Radiol Clin North Am</span>
|
||
2010 Nov;48(6):1199-211.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2010.07.020.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21094406" target="_blank">21094406</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/20413568">EULAR/PRINTO/PRES criteria for Henoch-Schönlein purpura, childhood polyarteritis nodosa, childhood Wegener granulomatosis and childhood Takayasu arteritis: Ankara 2008. Part II: Final classification criteria.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ozen S,
|
||
Pistorio A,
|
||
Iusan SM,
|
||
Bakkaloglu A,
|
||
Herlin T,
|
||
Brik R,
|
||
Buoncompagni A,
|
||
Lazar C,
|
||
Bilge I,
|
||
Uziel Y,
|
||
Rigante D,
|
||
Cantarini L,
|
||
Hilario MO,
|
||
Silva CA,
|
||
Alegria M,
|
||
Norambuena X,
|
||
Belot A,
|
||
Berkun Y,
|
||
Estrella AI,
|
||
Olivieri AN,
|
||
Alpigiani MG,
|
||
Rumba I,
|
||
Sztajnbok F,
|
||
Tambic-Bukovac L,
|
||
Breda L,
|
||
Al-Mayouf S,
|
||
Mihaylova D,
|
||
Chasnyk V,
|
||
Sengler C,
|
||
Klein-Gitelman M,
|
||
Djeddi D,
|
||
Nuno L,
|
||
Pruunsild C,
|
||
Brunner J,
|
||
Kondi A,
|
||
Pagava K,
|
||
Pederzoli S,
|
||
Martini A,
|
||
Ruperto N;
|
||
Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation (PRINTO)</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Rheum Dis</span>
|
||
2010 May;69(5):798-806.
|
||
doi: 10.1136/ard.2009.116657.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/20413568" target="_blank">20413568</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (416)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39544035">Camptodactyly.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Takagi T</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol</span>
|
||
2024 Dec;29(6):547-553.
|
||
Epub 2024 Nov 14
|
||
doi: 10.1142/S2424835524300032.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39544035" target="_blank">39544035</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38090928">Scapular Dyskinesia: How to Differentiate
Between Etiologies.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wagner ER,
|
||
Karzon AL,
|
||
Hussain ZB,
|
||
Warner JJP,
|
||
Elhassan BT,
|
||
Sanchez-Sotelo J</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Instr Course Lect</span>
|
||
2024;73:609-624.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38090928" target="_blank">38090928</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37093119">Bilateral extensor digitorum brevis manus.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fernández Diez E,
|
||
Marti E,
|
||
Redondo Sedano J,
|
||
Castellano Yáñez C,
|
||
Gómez Sánchez A,
|
||
Proaño Landazuri SM,
|
||
Gómez Fraile A,
|
||
Delgado Muñoz MD</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cir Pediatr</span>
|
||
2023 Apr 1;36(2):90-92.
|
||
doi: 10.54847/cp.2023.02.17.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37093119" target="_blank">37093119</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35466429">Musculoskeletal mimics of cervical radiculopathy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chiou-Tan FY</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Muscle Nerve</span>
|
||
2022 Jul;66(1):6-14.
|
||
Epub 2022 Apr 24
|
||
doi: 10.1002/mus.27553.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35466429" target="_blank">35466429</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25148155">Pitfalls in wrist and hand ultrasound.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chiavaras MM,
|
||
Jacobson JA,
|
||
Yablon CM,
|
||
Brigido MK,
|
||
Girish G</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">AJR Am J Roentgenol</span>
|
||
2014 Sep;203(3):531-40.
|
||
doi: 10.2214/AJR.14.12711.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25148155" target="_blank">25148155</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (645)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37018058">Rigidity in Parkinson's disease: evidence from biomechanical and neurophysiological measures.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Asci F,
|
||
Falletti M,
|
||
Zampogna A,
|
||
Patera M,
|
||
Hallett M,
|
||
Rothwell J,
|
||
Suppa A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Brain</span>
|
||
2023 Sep 1;146(9):3705-3718.
|
||
doi: 10.1093/brain/awad114.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37018058" target="_blank">37018058</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10681667" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35673945">Impact of adding scapular stabilization to postural correctional exercises on symptomatic forward head posture: a randomized controlled trial.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abd El-Azeim AS,
|
||
Mahmoud AG,
|
||
Mohamed MT,
|
||
El-Khateeb YS</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Phys Rehabil Med</span>
|
||
2022 Oct;58(5):757-766.
|
||
Epub 2022 Jun 8
|
||
doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.22.07361-0.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35673945" target="_blank">35673945</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10019478" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29850938">Intramuscular Venous Malformations of the Upper and Lower Limbs: Indications and Outcomes of Sclerotherapy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bianchini G,
|
||
Camilli D,
|
||
Furgiuele S</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol</span>
|
||
2018 Oct;41(10):1505-1512.
|
||
Epub 2018 May 30
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00270-018-1997-x.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29850938" target="_blank">29850938</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29587171">Impact of carpal tunnel syndrome on ulnar nerve at wrist: Systematic review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ginanneschi F,
|
||
Mondelli M,
|
||
Cioncoloni D,
|
||
Rossi A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Electromyogr Kinesiol</span>
|
||
2018 Jun;40:32-38.
|
||
Epub 2018 Mar 20
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2018.03.004.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29587171" target="_blank">29587171</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29304140">Long term effects of manual lymphatic drainage and active exercises on physical morbidities, lymphoscintigraphy parameters and lymphedema formation in patients operated due to breast cancer: A clinical trial.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Oliveira MMF,
|
||
Gurgel MSC,
|
||
Amorim BJ,
|
||
Ramos CD,
|
||
Derchain S,
|
||
Furlan-Santos N,
|
||
Dos Santos CC,
|
||
Sarian LO</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">PLoS One</span>
|
||
2018;13(1):e0189176.
|
||
Epub 2018 Jan 5
|
||
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189176.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29304140" target="_blank">29304140</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5755747" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (165)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38439002">Cohen syndrome combined with psychiatric symptoms: a case report.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Li X,
|
||
Qi S,
|
||
Li W,
|
||
Liu X,
|
||
Xue Z,
|
||
Yu T,
|
||
Xun G</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMC Psychiatry</span>
|
||
2024 Mar 4;24(1):180.
|
||
doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05626-1.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38439002" target="_blank">38439002</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10913230" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29758347">Gene analysis: A rare gene disease of intellectual deficiency-Cohen syndrome.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yang C,
|
||
Hou M,
|
||
Li Y,
|
||
Sun D,
|
||
Guo Y,
|
||
Liu P,
|
||
Liu Y,
|
||
Song J,
|
||
Zhang N,
|
||
Wei W,
|
||
Chen Z</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Dev Neurosci</span>
|
||
2018 Aug;68:83-88.
|
||
Epub 2018 May 24
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2018.05.004.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29758347" target="_blank">29758347</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29304140">Long term effects of manual lymphatic drainage and active exercises on physical morbidities, lymphoscintigraphy parameters and lymphedema formation in patients operated due to breast cancer: A clinical trial.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Oliveira MMF,
|
||
Gurgel MSC,
|
||
Amorim BJ,
|
||
Ramos CD,
|
||
Derchain S,
|
||
Furlan-Santos N,
|
||
Dos Santos CC,
|
||
Sarian LO</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">PLoS One</span>
|
||
2018;13(1):e0189176.
|
||
Epub 2018 Jan 5
|
||
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189176.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29304140" target="_blank">29304140</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5755747" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/16187298">Contrahentes digitorum muscle.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tubbs RS,
|
||
Salter EG,
|
||
Oakes WJ</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Clin Anat</span>
|
||
2005 Nov;18(8):606-8.
|
||
doi: 10.1002/ca.20157.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/16187298" target="_blank">16187298</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/71760">The painful shoulder.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bland JH,
|
||
Merrit JA,
|
||
Boushey DR</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Semin Arthritis Rheum</span>
|
||
1977 Aug;7(1):21-47.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/s0049-0172(77)80003-6.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/71760" target="_blank">71760</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (260)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37018058">Rigidity in Parkinson's disease: evidence from biomechanical and neurophysiological measures.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Asci F,
|
||
Falletti M,
|
||
Zampogna A,
|
||
Patera M,
|
||
Hallett M,
|
||
Rothwell J,
|
||
Suppa A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Brain</span>
|
||
2023 Sep 1;146(9):3705-3718.
|
||
doi: 10.1093/brain/awad114.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37018058" target="_blank">37018058</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10681667" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33398519">Morphological and functional assessment of the flexor carpi radialis brevis using conventional ultrasound and elastography.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Durand S,
|
||
Collinot JA,
|
||
Christen T,
|
||
Becce F,
|
||
Voser T</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Surg Radiol Anat</span>
|
||
2021 May;43(5):721-726.
|
||
Epub 2021 Jan 4
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00276-020-02660-y.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33398519" target="_blank">33398519</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29850938">Intramuscular Venous Malformations of the Upper and Lower Limbs: Indications and Outcomes of Sclerotherapy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bianchini G,
|
||
Camilli D,
|
||
Furgiuele S</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol</span>
|
||
2018 Oct;41(10):1505-1512.
|
||
Epub 2018 May 30
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00270-018-1997-x.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29850938" target="_blank">29850938</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29304140">Long term effects of manual lymphatic drainage and active exercises on physical morbidities, lymphoscintigraphy parameters and lymphedema formation in patients operated due to breast cancer: A clinical trial.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Oliveira MMF,
|
||
Gurgel MSC,
|
||
Amorim BJ,
|
||
Ramos CD,
|
||
Derchain S,
|
||
Furlan-Santos N,
|
||
Dos Santos CC,
|
||
Sarian LO</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">PLoS One</span>
|
||
2018;13(1):e0189176.
|
||
Epub 2018 Jan 5
|
||
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189176.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29304140" target="_blank">29304140</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC5755747" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21094406">Imaging pediatric sports injuries: upper extremity.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Davis KW</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Radiol Clin North Am</span>
|
||
2010 Nov;48(6):1199-211.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2010.07.020.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21094406" target="_blank">21094406</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (388)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37615388">Shoulder ultrasound imaging in the post-stroke population: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lin TY,
|
||
Shen PC,
|
||
Chang KV,
|
||
Wu WT,
|
||
Özçakar L</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Rehabil Med</span>
|
||
2023 Aug 21;55:jrm13432.
|
||
doi: 10.2340/jrm.v55.13432.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37615388" target="_blank">37615388</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10461179" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31720753">Bilateral reversed palmaris longus muscle: a case report and systematic literature review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Longhurst G,
|
||
Stone D,
|
||
Mahony N</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Surg Radiol Anat</span>
|
||
2020 Mar;42(3):289-295.
|
||
Epub 2019 Nov 12
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00276-019-02363-z.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31720753" target="_blank">31720753</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC7033050" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/29587171">Impact of carpal tunnel syndrome on ulnar nerve at wrist: Systematic review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ginanneschi F,
|
||
Mondelli M,
|
||
Cioncoloni D,
|
||
Rossi A</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Electromyogr Kinesiol</span>
|
||
2018 Jun;40:32-38.
|
||
Epub 2018 Mar 20
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2018.03.004.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/29587171" target="_blank">29587171</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25217141">The prevalence of the extensor digiti minimi tendon of the hand and its variants in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yammine K</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Anat Sci Int</span>
|
||
2015 Jan;90(1):40-6.
|
||
Epub 2014 Sep 13
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s12565-014-0253-y.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25217141" target="_blank">25217141</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25441568">A systematic review and pooled analysis of the prevalence of rotator cuff disease with increasing age.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Teunis T,
|
||
Lubberts B,
|
||
Reilly BT,
|
||
Ring D</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Shoulder Elbow Surg</span>
|
||
2014 Dec;23(12):1913-1921.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.08.001.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25441568" target="_blank">25441568</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (9)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
|
||
<div id="messagearea_bottom">
|
||
|
||
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|
||
<div class=" bottom">
|
||
|
||
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|
||
|
||
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|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="supplemental col three_col last">
|
||
<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
|
||
|
||
<div>
|
||
|
||
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_resources">Clinical resources</h1><a sid="119" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Practice_guidelines">Practice guidelines</h1><a sid="121" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li><li><a target="_blank" href="/books/?term=((%22clinical%20guidelines%22%5BResource%20Type%5D)%20OR%20%22practice%20guideline%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)%20AND%20(%22Upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia%22)">Bookshelf</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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<a href="/pubmed?term=Upper%20limb%20muscle%20hypoplasia%20AND%20humans[mesh]%20AND%20review[publication%20type]" ref="ncbi_uid=&discoId=gtr_reviews&linkpos=2&linkpostotal=2" target="_blank">Reviews in PubMed</a>
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<a class="htb ralinkpopperctrl" ref="log$=activity&linkpos=1" href="/portal/utils/pageresolver.fcgi?recordid=67d53cf9cde49f3df76a64a8">Upper limb muscle hypoplasia</a>
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<div class="ralinkpop offscreen_noflow">Upper limb muscle hypoplasia<div class="brieflinkpopdesc"></div></div>
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<div class="tertiary">MedGen</div>
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<div class="tertiary">MedGen</div>
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<div class="tertiary">MedGen</div>
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