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<meta name="keywords" content="C0345030, disease or syndrome, finding, narrowing of peripheral lung artery, occlusion of small pulmonary arteries, peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis, peripheral pulmonary stenosis, peripheral pulmonic stenosis, pps - peripheral pulmonary stenosis, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, birth defects, chromosomal disease, chromosome, clinical features, clinical findings, clinical genetics, clinical recommendations, clinvar, congenital chromosomal disease, consumer genetic resources, cytogenetic location, disease characteristics, disease definitions, disease descriptions, disease ontology, disease synonyms, disease vocabulary, dysmorphology, entrez, familial disease, gene, gene-disease relationship, genereviews, genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic terminology, genetic testing registry, genetics home reference, genomic disease, gtr, hereditary disease, heritable disease, hpo, human phenotype ontology, inherited disease, management guidelines, maternal inheritance, medgen, medical genetics, medical subject headings, mesh, mitochondrial inheritance, mode of inheritance, national center for biotechnology information, national institutes of health, national library of medicine, ncbi, nih, nlm, omim, ordo, orphanet, paternal inheritance, phenome, position statements, professional practice guidelines, rare disease, reference sequence, refseq, snomed ct, syndrome, undiagnosed diseases, x-linked recessive" /><meta name="description" content="Stenosis of a peripheral branch of the pulmonary artery." /><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive" />
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<title>Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis (Concept Id: C0345030)
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<!--
UID=138014
ConceptID=C0345030
-->
<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>138014</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0345030</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome; Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
<td>Peripheral pulmonary stenosis; Peripheral pulmonic stenosis</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
<td>PPS - Peripheral pulmonary stenosis (253631001); Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis (253631001)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0004969">HP:0004969</a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></div><div class="rprt-body jig-ncbiinpagenav" data-jigconfig="smoothScroll: false, gotoTopLink: true, gotoTopLinkText: '', gotoTopLinkAttrs: {'title': 'Go to the top of the page'},allHeadingLevels: ['h1'], topOfPageTOC: true, tocId: 'my-toc'"><div id="rprt-tabs-1" class="rprt-tab"><div id="tb-termsProp-1"><div class="leftCol mgCol"><div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_100">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln">Stenosis of a peripheral branch of the pulmonary artery. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_118">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test,  </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test,  </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM,  </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>,  </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar  </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="TLline">Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/892473" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology">Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/927608" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal vascular morphology">Abnormal vascular morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1778737" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal blood vessel morphology">Abnormal blood vessel morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1375454" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal morphology of the great vessels">Abnormal morphology of the great vessels</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1379288" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal pulmonary artery morphology">Abnormal pulmonary artery morphology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/65965" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pulmonary artery stenosis">Pulmonary artery stenosis</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_59799"><div><strong>Williams syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>59799</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0175702</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Williams syndrome (WS) is characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability (usually mild), a specific cognitive profile, unique personality characteristics, cardiovascular disease (supravalvar aortic stenosis, peripheral pulmonary stenosis, hypertension), connective tissue abnormalities, growth deficiency, endocrine abnormalities (early puberty, hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, hypothyroidism), and distinctive facies. Hypotonia and hyperextensible joints can result in delayed attainment of motor milestones. Feeding difficulties often lead to poor weight gain in infancy.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/59799">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_140807"><div><strong>Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>140807</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C0406612</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Congenital Abnormality</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis (ECCL) comprises a spectrum of predominantly congenital anomalies. In its typical form, ECCL is characterized by congenital anomalies of the skin (nevus psiloliparus, patchy or streaky non-scarring alopecia, subcutaneous lipomas in the frontotemporal region, focal skin aplasia or hypoplasia on the scalp, and/or small nodular skin tags on the eyelids or between the outer canthus and tragus), eye (choristoma), and brain (in particular intracranial and spinal lipomas). To a much lesser degree, the bones and the heart can be affected. About 40% of affected individuals have bilateral abnormalities of the skin or the eyes. About one third of affected individuals have normal cognitive development, another one third have mild developmental delay (DD) or intellectual disability (ID), and the final one third have severe or unspecified DD/ID. Half of individuals have seizures. Affected individuals are at an increased (i.e., above the general population) risk of developing brain tumors, particularly low-grade gliomas such as pilocytic astrocytomas. There is evidence that oculoectodermal syndrome (OES) may constitute a clinical spectrum with ECCL, with OES on the mild end and ECCL on the more severe end of the spectrum.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/140807">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_341214"><div><strong>CHIME syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>341214</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1848392</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">CHIME syndrome, also known as Zunich neuroectodermal syndrome, is an extremely rare autosomal recessive multisystem disorder clinically characterized by colobomas, congenital heart defects, migratory ichthyosiform dermatosis, mental retardation, and ear anomalies (CHIME). Other clinical features include distinctive facial features, abnormal growth, genitourinary abnormalities, seizures, and feeding difficulties (summary by Ng et al., 2012). The disorder is caused by a defect in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis.&#13; For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of GPI biosynthesis defects, see GPIBD1 (610293).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/341214">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_383722"><div><strong>Keutel syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>383722</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1855607</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Keutel syndrome (KTLS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by multiple peripheral pulmonary stenoses, brachytelephalangy, inner ear deafness, and abnormal cartilage ossification or calcification (summary by Khosroshahi et al., 2014).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/383722">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_341844"><div><strong>Alagille syndrome due to a NOTCH2 point mutation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>341844</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1857761</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Alagille syndrome (ALGS) is a multisystem disorder with a wide spectrum of clinical variability; this variability is seen even among individuals from the same family. The major clinical manifestations of ALGS are bile duct paucity on liver biopsy, cholestasis, congenital cardiac defects (primarily involving the pulmonary arteries), butterfly vertebrae, ophthalmologic abnormalities (most commonly posterior embryotoxon), and characteristic facial features. Renal abnormalities, growth failure, behavioral differences, splenomegaly, retinal changes, and vascular abnormalities may also occur.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/341844">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_355614"><div><strong>Deafness, congenital heart defects, and posterior embryotoxon</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>355614</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1866053</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/355614">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_365434"><div><strong>Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>365434</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C1956125</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Alagille syndrome (ALGS) is a multisystem disorder with a wide spectrum of clinical variability; this variability is seen even among individuals from the same family. The major clinical manifestations of ALGS are bile duct paucity on liver biopsy, cholestasis, congenital cardiac defects (primarily involving the pulmonary arteries), butterfly vertebrae, ophthalmologic abnormalities (most commonly posterior embryotoxon), and characteristic facial features. Renal abnormalities, growth failure, behavioral differences, splenomegaly, retinal changes, and vascular abnormalities may also occur.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/365434">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_394424"><div><strong>Syndactyly-telecanthus-anogenital and renal malformations syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>394424</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C2678045</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Syndrome with the association of toe syndactyly, facial dysmorphism including telecanthus and a broad nasal tip, urogenital malformations and anal atresia. Around ten cases have been reported so far. The syndrome is caused by mutations in the FAM58A gene (located on the X chromosome) encoding a protein of unknown function.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/394424">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_442566"><div><strong>Cutis laxa with severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal and urinary anomalies</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>442566</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C2750804</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">LTBP4-related cutis laxa is characterized by cutis laxa, early childhood-onset pulmonary emphysema, peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis, and other evidence of a generalized connective tissue disorder such as inguinal hernias and hollow visceral diverticula (e.g., intestine, bladder). Other manifestations can include pyloric stenosis, diaphragmatic hernia, rectal prolapse, gastrointestinal elongation/tortuosity, cardiovascular abnormality, pulmonary hypertension, hypotonia and frequent pulmonary infections. Bladder diverticula and hydronephrosis are common. Early demise has been associated with pulmonary emphysema.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/442566">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_477078"><div><strong>Ogden syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>477078</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3275447</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Ogden syndrome (OGDNS) is an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by postnatal growth failure, severely delayed psychomotor development, variable dysmorphic features, and hypotonia. Many patients also have cardiac malformations or arrhythmias (summary by Popp et al., 2015).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/477078">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_478169"><div><strong>Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>478169</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3276539</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">FBLN5-related cutis laxa is characterized by cutis laxa, early childhood-onset pulmonary emphysema, peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis, and other evidence of a generalized connective disorder such as inguinal hernias and hollow viscus diverticula (e.g., intestine, bladder). Occasionally, supravalvar aortic stenosis is observed. Intrafamilial variability in age of onset is observed. Cardiorespiratory failure from complications of pulmonary emphysema (respiratory or cardiac insufficiency) is the most common cause of death.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/478169">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_481437"><div><strong>Cranioectodermal dysplasia 3</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>481437</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3279807</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Cranioectodermal dysplasia (CED) is a ciliopathy with skeletal involvement (narrow thorax, shortened proximal limbs, syndactyly, polydactyly, brachydactyly), ectodermal features (widely spaced hypoplastic teeth, hypodontia, sparse hair, skin laxity, abnormal nails), joint laxity, growth deficiency, and characteristic facial features (frontal bossing, low-set simple ears, high forehead, telecanthus, epicanthal folds, full cheeks, everted lower lip). Most affected children develop nephronophthisis that often leads to end-stage kidney disease in infancy or childhood, a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Hepatic fibrosis and retinal dystrophy are also observed. Dolichocephaly, often secondary to sagittal craniosynostosis, is a primary manifestation that distinguishes CED from most other ciliopathies. Brain malformations and developmental delay may also occur.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/481437">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_766551"><div><strong>Hyperphosphatasia with intellectual disability syndrome 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>766551</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C3553637</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Hyperphosphatasia with impaired intellectual development syndrome-2 (HPMRS2) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by moderately to severely delayed psychomotor development, facial dysmorphism, brachytelephalangy, and increased serum alkaline phosphatase (hyperphosphatasia). Some patients may have additional features, such as cardiac septal defects or seizures (summary by Krawitz et al., 2012). The disorder is caused by a defect in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthesis.&#13; For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of hyperphosphatasia with impaired intellectual development syndrome, see HPMRS1 (239300).&#13; For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of GPI biosynthesis defects, see GPIBD1 (610293).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/766551">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1376945"><div><strong>Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 2</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1376945</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C4479577</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">An inherited condition caused by autosomal dominant mutation(s) in the PPP1CB gene, encoding serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-beta catalytic subunit. The condition is characterized by facial features similar to those seen in Noonan syndrome but may also include short stature, cognitive deficits, relative macrocephaly, small posterior fossa resulting in Chiari I malformation, hypernasal voice, cardiac defects, and ectodermal abnormalities, which typically presents as slow-growing, sparse, and/or unruly hair.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1376945">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1794214"><div><strong>Developmental delay with or without intellectual impairment or behavioral abnormalities</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1794214</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5562004</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">Developmental delay with or without intellectual impairment or behavioral abnormalities (DDIB) is an autosomal dominant disorder with a nonspecific phenotype of developmental delay. Additional features may include neonatal feeding problems, hypotonia, and dysmorphic facial features (Dulovic-Mahlow et al., 2019; van Woerden et al., 2021).</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1794214">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1846304"><div><strong>Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1A</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1846304</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS)&#10;Click for more information.">C5848058</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"></span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
<div class="spaceAbove">FBLN5-related cutis laxa is characterized by cutis laxa, early childhood-onset pulmonary emphysema, peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis, and other evidence of a generalized connective disorder such as inguinal hernias and hollow viscus diverticula (e.g., intestine, bladder). Occasionally, supravalvar aortic stenosis is observed. Intrafamilial variability in age of onset is observed. Cardiorespiratory failure from complications of pulmonary emphysema (respiratory or cardiac insufficiency) is the most common cause of death.</div>
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1846304">Condition Record</a></div></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_365434" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_341844" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Alagille syndrome due to a NOTCH2 point mutation</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_341214" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">CHIME syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_481437" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cranioectodermal dysplasia 3</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_442566" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cutis laxa with severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal and urinary anomalies</a></div><div class="jig-moreless" data-jigconfig="class: 'moveDown', moreText: 'See full list (16)', lessText: 'Show less', nodeBefore: 0"><span id="clinMore">
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_478169" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 1</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1846304" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1A</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_355614" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Deafness, congenital heart defects, and posterior embryotoxon</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1794214" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Developmental delay with or without intellectual impairment or behavioral abnormalities</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_140807" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_766551" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Hyperphosphatasia with intellectual disability syndrome 2</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_383722" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Keutel syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1376945" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 2</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_477078" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Ogden syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_394424" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Syndactyly-telecanthus-anogenital and renal malformations syndrome</a></div>
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_59799" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Williams syndrome</a></div></span></div></div>
</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32053544">Treatment of Peripheral Pulmonary Artery Stenosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kim CW,
Aronow WS,
Dutta T,
Spevack DM,
Frishman WH</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cardiol Rev</span>
2021 May-Jun 01;29(3):115-119.
doi: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000000300.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32053544" target="_blank">32053544</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21934706">Alagille syndrome: pathogenesis, diagnosis and management.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Turnpenny PD,
Ellard S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Hum Genet</span>
2012 Mar;20(3):251-7.
Epub 2011 Sep 21
doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2011.181.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21934706" target="_blank">21934706</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3283172" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/12768922">Interventional strategies in the management of peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Trivedi KR,
Benson LN</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Interv Cardiol</span>
2003 Apr;16(2):171-88.
doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8183.2003.08031.x.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/12768922" target="_blank">12768922</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22peripheral%20pulmonary%20artery%20stenosis%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (5)</a></div></div>
</div>
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36088147">Surgical repair of peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis: A 2-decade experience with 145 patients.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Felmly LM,
Mainwaring RD,
Collins RT,
Lechich K,
Martin E,
Ma M,
Hanley FL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg</span>
2023 Apr;165(4):1493-1502.e2.
Epub 2022 Aug 10
doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2022.07.037.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36088147" target="_blank">36088147</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33811885">Peripheral Pulmonary Artery Stenosis Is Not a Contraindication to a Single-ventricle Pathway.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Al-Khaldi A,
Alsahari A,
Alotay A,
Momenah T,
Alfonso JJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Ann Thorac Surg</span>
2022 May;113(5):1563-1568.
Epub 2021 Apr 1
doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.03.059.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33811885" target="_blank">33811885</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30045083">Cardiovascular disease in Williams syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Collins RT 2nd</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Curr Opin Pediatr</span>
2018 Oct;30(5):609-615.
doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000664.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30045083" target="_blank">30045083</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/3400614">Transient unilateral pulmonary edema after successful balloon dilation of peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Arnold LW,
Keane JF,
Kan JS,
Fellows KE,
Lock JE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Cardiol</span>
1988 Aug 1;62(4):327-30.
doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(88)90239-1.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/3400614" target="_blank">3400614</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/5438246">Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis secondary to chronic pulmonary thromboembolic disease.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Claudio MP,
Barrocas M,
Pifarré R,
Neville WE,
Meadows WR,
Sharp JT</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Cardiol</span>
1970 Apr;25(4):495-500.
doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(70)90020-2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/5438246" target="_blank">5438246</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Peripheral%20pulmonary%20artery%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (50)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36088147">Surgical repair of peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis: A 2-decade experience with 145 patients.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Felmly LM,
Mainwaring RD,
Collins RT,
Lechich K,
Martin E,
Ma M,
Hanley FL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg</span>
2023 Apr;165(4):1493-1502.e2.
Epub 2022 Aug 10
doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2022.07.037.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36088147" target="_blank">36088147</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31958550">Surgical Repair of Peripheral Pulmonary Artery Stenosis in Patients Without Williams or Alagille Syndromes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Martin E,
Mainwaring RD,
Collins RT 2nd,
MacMillen KL,
Hanley FL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg</span>
2020 Winter;32(4):973-979.
Epub 2020 Jan 17
doi: 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2020.01.003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31958550" target="_blank">31958550</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31650369">Moyamoya Disease and Spectrums of RNF213 Vasculopathy.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bang OY,
Chung JW,
Kim DH,
Won HH,
Yeon JY,
Ki CS,
Shin HJ,
Kim JS,
Hong SC,
Kim DK,
Koizumi A</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Transl Stroke Res</span>
2020 Aug;11(4):580-589.
Epub 2019 Oct 24
doi: 10.1007/s12975-019-00743-6.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31650369" target="_blank">31650369</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/21934706">Alagille syndrome: pathogenesis, diagnosis and management.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Turnpenny PD,
Ellard S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Hum Genet</span>
2012 Mar;20(3):251-7.
Epub 2011 Sep 21
doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2011.181.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/21934706" target="_blank">21934706</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC3283172" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/4773883">Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis (coarctation of pulmonary artery).</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Wahi PL,
Nolan TB,
Singh B</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Indian Heart J</span>
1973 Jul;25(3):173-80.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/4773883" target="_blank">4773883</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Peripheral%20pulmonary%20artery%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (50)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28823329">Surgical Techniques for Repair of Peripheral Pulmonary Artery Stenosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Mainwaring RD,
Hanley FL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg</span>
2017 Summer;29(2):198-205.
Epub 2017 May 17
doi: 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2017.05.001.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28823329" target="_blank">28823329</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28043454">Surgical Techniques for Repair of Peripheral Pulmonary Artery Stenosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Mainwaring RD,
Hanley FL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg</span>
2016 Summer;28(2):418-424.
Epub 2016 Jul 18
doi: 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2016.07.003.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28043454" target="_blank">28043454</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23941859">Outcomes after primary transcatheter therapy in infants and young children with severe bilateral peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cunningham JW,
McElhinney DB,
Gauvreau K,
Bergersen L,
Lacro RV,
Marshall AC,
Smoot L,
Lock JE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Circ Cardiovasc Interv</span>
2013 Aug;6(4):460-7.
Epub 2013 Aug 13
doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.112.000061.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23941859" target="_blank">23941859</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23228407">Surgical reconstruction of peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis in Williams and Alagille syndromes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Monge MC,
Mainwaring RD,
Sheikh AY,
Punn R,
Reddy VM,
Hanley FL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg</span>
2013 Feb;145(2):476-81.
Epub 2012 Dec 8
doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.09.102.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23228407" target="_blank">23228407</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/8469630">Pseudohypertension in a child with Williams syndrome.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Narasimhan C,
Alexander T,
Krishnaswami S</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Pediatr Cardiol</span>
1993 Mar;14(2):124-6.
doi: 10.1007/BF00796994.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/8469630" target="_blank">8469630</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Peripheral%20pulmonary%20artery%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (19)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35253446">Virtual Transcatheter Interventions for Peripheral Pulmonary Artery Stenosis in Williams and Alagille Syndromes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lan IS,
Yang W,
Feinstein JA,
Kreutzer J,
Collins RT 2nd,
Ma M,
Adamson GT,
Marsden AL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Am Heart Assoc</span>
2022 Mar 15;11(6):e023532.
Epub 2022 Mar 5
doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.023532.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35253446" target="_blank">35253446</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9075299" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34649717">Late outcomes of surgical reconstruction of peripheral pulmonary arteries.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Al-Khaldi A,
Abuzaid AD,
Tamimi O,
Alsahari A,
Alotay A,
Momenah T,
Alfonso JJ</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg</span>
2022 Apr;163(4):1448-1457.e6.
Epub 2021 Sep 9
doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2021.07.057.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34649717" target="_blank">34649717</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/23228407">Surgical reconstruction of peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis in Williams and Alagille syndromes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Monge MC,
Mainwaring RD,
Sheikh AY,
Punn R,
Reddy VM,
Hanley FL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg</span>
2013 Feb;145(2):476-81.
Epub 2012 Dec 8
doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2012.09.102.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/23228407" target="_blank">23228407</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/8641032">Isolated peripheral pulmonary artery stenoses in the adult.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kreutzer J,
Landzberg MJ,
Preminger TJ,
Mandell VS,
Treves ST,
Reid LM,
Lock JE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Circulation</span>
1996 Apr 1;93(7):1417-23.
doi: 10.1161/01.cir.93.7.1417.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/8641032" target="_blank">8641032</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/5438246">Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis secondary to chronic pulmonary thromboembolic disease.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Claudio MP,
Barrocas M,
Pifarré R,
Neville WE,
Meadows WR,
Sharp JT</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Am J Cardiol</span>
1970 Apr;25(4):495-500.
doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(70)90020-2.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/5438246" target="_blank">5438246</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Peripheral%20pulmonary%20artery%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (27)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38544354">A probabilistic neural twin for treatment planning in peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lee JD,
Richter J,
Pfaller MR,
Szafron JM,
Menon K,
Zanoni A,
Ma MR,
Feinstein JA,
Kreutzer J,
Marsden AL,
Schiavazzi DE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng</span>
2024 May;40(5):e3820.
Epub 2024 Mar 27
doi: 10.1002/cnm.3820.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38544354" target="_blank">38544354</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11131421" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38061784">Adult-onset idiopathic peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Tamura Y,
Tamura Y,
Shigeta A,
Hosokawa K,
Taniguchi Y,
Inami T,
Adachi S,
Tsujino I,
Nakanishi N,
Sato K,
Sakamoto J,
Tanabe N,
Takama N,
Nakamura K,
Kubota K,
Komura N,
Kato S,
Yamashita J,
Takei M,
Joho S,
Ishii S,
Takemura R,
Sugimura K,
Tatsumi K</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur Respir J</span>
2023 Dec;62(6)
Epub 2023 Dec 21
doi: 10.1183/13993003.00763-2023.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38061784" target="_blank">38061784</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10733597" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35253446">Virtual Transcatheter Interventions for Peripheral Pulmonary Artery Stenosis in Williams and Alagille Syndromes.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Lan IS,
Yang W,
Feinstein JA,
Kreutzer J,
Collins RT 2nd,
Ma M,
Adamson GT,
Marsden AL</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Am Heart Assoc</span>
2022 Mar 15;11(6):e023532.
Epub 2022 Mar 5
doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.023532.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35253446" target="_blank">35253446</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9075299" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34710878">Association between RNF213 c.14576G&gt;A Variant (rs112735431) and Peripheral Pulmonary Artery Stenosis in Moyamoya Disease.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ozaki D,
Endo H,
Tashiro R,
Sugimura K,
Tatebe S,
Yasuda S,
Tomata Y,
Endo T,
Tominaga K,
Niizuma K,
Fujimura M,
Tominaga T</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Cerebrovasc Dis</span>
2022;51(3):282-287.
Epub 2021 Oct 28
doi: 10.1159/000519717.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34710878" target="_blank">34710878</a></div>
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26843118">Adaptive outflow boundary conditions improve post-operative predictions after repair of peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis.</a></div>
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Yang W,
Feinstein JA,
Vignon-Clementel IE</span><br />
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Biomech Model Mechanobiol</span>
2016 Oct;15(5):1345-53.
Epub 2016 Feb 3
doi: 10.1007/s10237-016-0766-5.
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26843118" target="_blank">26843118</a></div>
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Peripheral%20pulmonary%20artery%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (17)</a></div></div>
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