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<!--
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UID=12016
|
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ConceptID=C0041974
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-->
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Urethral stenosis</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>12016</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0041974</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome; Finding</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonyms:</td>
|
||
<td>Stenoses, Urethral; Stenosis, Urethral; Stricture, Urethral; Strictures, Urethral; Urethral Stenoses; Urethral Stenosis; Urethral Stricture; Urethral Strictures</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
|
||
<td>Urethral stenosis (236647003)</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
|
||
<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0008661">HP:0008661</a></td></tr>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln">Abnormal narrowing of the urethra. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Clinical test">C</span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="ClinVar">V</span></span><span class="TLline">Urethral stenosis</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/474891" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital Systemic Disorder">Congenital Systemic Disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/52948" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the genitourinary system">Abnormality of the genitourinary system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/867444" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the urinary system">Abnormality of the urinary system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/869218" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the lower urinary tract">Abnormality of the lower urinary tract</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/871336" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the urethra">Abnormality of the urethra</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/12015" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Urethral obstruction">Urethral obstruction</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Urethral stenosis</span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/870208" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Urethral sphincter sclerosis">Urethral sphincter sclerosis</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1641821" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Urethral stricture">Urethral stricture</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1372596" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Bulbar urethral stricture">Bulbar urethral stricture</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1392799" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Fossa navicularis urethral stricture">Fossa navicularis urethral stricture</a></span></li><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1391030" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Pendulous urethral stricture">Pendulous urethral stricture</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
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<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
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||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_59799"><div><strong>Williams syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>59799</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0175702</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Williams syndrome (WS) is characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability (usually mild), a specific cognitive profile, unique personality characteristics, cardiovascular disease (supravalvar aortic stenosis, peripheral pulmonary stenosis, hypertension), connective tissue abnormalities, growth deficiency, endocrine abnormalities (early puberty, hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, hypothyroidism), and distinctive facies. Hypotonia and hyperextensible joints can result in delayed attainment of motor milestones. Feeding difficulties often lead to poor weight gain in infancy.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/59799">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_96060"><div><strong>Kindler syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>96060</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0406557</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Kindler syndrome (KS), a rare subtype of inherited epidermolysis bullosa, is characterized by skin fragility and acral blister formation beginning at birth, diffuse cutaneous atrophy, photosensitivity (most prominent during childhood and usually decreasing after adolescence), poikiloderma, diffuse palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, and pseudosyndactyly. Mucosal manifestations are also common and include hemorrhagic mucositis and gingivitis, periodontal disease, premature loss of teeth, and labial leukokeratosis. Other mucosal findings can include ectropion, urethral stenosis, and severe phimosis. Severe long-term complications of KS include periodontitis, mucosal strictures, and aggressive squamous cell carcinomas. Manifestations can range from mild to severe.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/96060">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_216941"><div><strong>Dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>216941</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1148551</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Dyskeratosis congenita and related telomere biology disorders (DC/TBD) are caused by impaired telomere maintenance resulting in short or very short telomeres. The phenotypic spectrum of telomere biology disorders is broad and includes individuals with classic dyskeratosis congenita (DC) as well as those with very short telomeres and an isolated physical finding. Classic DC is characterized by a triad of dysplastic nails, lacy reticular pigmentation of the upper chest and/or neck, and oral leukoplakia, although this may not be present in all individuals. People with DC/TBD are at increased risk for progressive bone marrow failure (BMF), myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myelogenous leukemia, solid tumors (usually squamous cell carcinoma of the head/neck or anogenital cancer), and pulmonary fibrosis. Other findings can include eye abnormalities (epiphora, blepharitis, sparse eyelashes, ectropion, entropion, trichiasis), taurodontism, liver disease, gastrointestinal telangiectasias, and avascular necrosis of the hips or shoulders. Although most persons with DC/TBD have normal psychomotor development and normal neurologic function, significant developmental delay is present in both forms; additional findings include cerebellar hypoplasia (Hoyeraal Hreidarsson syndrome) and bilateral exudative retinopathy and intracranial calcifications (Revesz syndrome and Coats plus syndrome). Onset and progression of manifestations of DC/TBD vary: at the mild end of the spectrum are those who have only minimal physical findings with normal bone marrow function, and at the severe end are those who have the diagnostic triad and early-onset BMF.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/216941">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_347666"><div><strong>Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip-palate syndrome 3</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>347666</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1858562</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">The TP63-related disorders comprise six overlapping phenotypes: Ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate (AEC) syndrome (which includes Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome). Acro-dermo-ungual-lacrimal-tooth (ADULT) syndrome. Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, cleft lip/palate syndrome 3 (EEC3). Limb-mammary syndrome. Split-hand/foot malformation type 4 (SHFM4). Isolated cleft lip/cleft palate (orofacial cleft 8). Individuals typically have varying combinations of ectodermal dysplasia (hypohidrosis, nail dysplasia, sparse hair, tooth abnormalities), cleft lip/palate, split-hand/foot malformation/syndactyly, lacrimal duct obstruction, hypopigmentation, hypoplastic breasts and/or nipples, and hypospadias. Findings associated with a single phenotype include ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum (tissue strands that completely or partially fuse the upper and lower eyelids), skin erosions especially on the scalp associated with areas of scarring, and alopecia, trismus, and excessive freckling.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/347666">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_416526"><div><strong>RIN2 syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>416526</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2751321</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">MACS syndrome is an autosomal recessive connective tissue disorder named for the variable features of macrocephaly, alopecia, cutis laxa, and scoliosis (summary by Kameli et al., 2020).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/416526">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_462795"><div><strong>Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 3</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>462795</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3151445</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Dyskeratosis congenita and related telomere biology disorders (DC/TBD) are caused by impaired telomere maintenance resulting in short or very short telomeres. The phenotypic spectrum of telomere biology disorders is broad and includes individuals with classic dyskeratosis congenita (DC) as well as those with very short telomeres and an isolated physical finding. Classic DC is characterized by a triad of dysplastic nails, lacy reticular pigmentation of the upper chest and/or neck, and oral leukoplakia, although this may not be present in all individuals. People with DC/TBD are at increased risk for progressive bone marrow failure (BMF), myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myelogenous leukemia, solid tumors (usually squamous cell carcinoma of the head/neck or anogenital cancer), and pulmonary fibrosis. Other findings can include eye abnormalities (epiphora, blepharitis, sparse eyelashes, ectropion, entropion, trichiasis), taurodontism, liver disease, gastrointestinal telangiectasias, and avascular necrosis of the hips or shoulders. Although most persons with DC/TBD have normal psychomotor development and normal neurologic function, significant developmental delay is present in both forms; additional findings include cerebellar hypoplasia (Hoyeraal Hreidarsson syndrome) and bilateral exudative retinopathy and intracranial calcifications (Revesz syndrome and Coats plus syndrome). Onset and progression of manifestations of DC/TBD vary: at the mild end of the spectrum are those who have only minimal physical findings with normal bone marrow function, and at the severe end are those who have the diagnostic triad and early-onset BMF.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/462795">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_482768"><div><strong>Chromosome 17q12 deletion syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>482768</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C3281138</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">17q12 recurrent deletion syndrome is characterized by variable combinations of the three following findings: structural or functional abnormalities of the kidney and urinary tract, maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 5 (MODY5), and neurodevelopmental or neuropsychiatric disorders (e.g., developmental delay, intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder [ASD], attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder [ADHD], schizophrenia, anxiety, and bipolar disorder). Using a method of data analysis that avoids ascertainment bias, the authors determined that multicystic kidneys and other structural and functional kidney anomalies occur in 85%-90% of affected individuals, MODY5 in approximately 40%, and some degree of developmental delay or learning disability in approximately 50%. MODY5 is most often diagnosed before age 25 years (range: age 10-50 years).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/482768">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1684849"><div><strong>Lower urinary tract obstruction, congenital</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1684849</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5231427</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Congenital lower urinary tract obstruction (LUTO) is characterized by anatomic blockage of bladder outflow due to urethral stenosis, which may be caused by posterior urethral valves in some families (Kolvenbach et al., 2019).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1684849">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1811851"><div><strong>Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 5A, intermediate</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1811851</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5676956</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Intermediate junctional epidermolysis bullosa 5A (JEB5A) is an autosomal recessive blistering disease of skin and mucous membranes. Blistering is less severe than in severe JEB (see 226700). The plane of skin cleavage is through the lamina lucida of the cutaneous basement membrane zone. Nails may be dystrophic and dental enamel defects are present. Blistering does not affect the life span of affected individuals (summary by Has et al., 2020). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of the subtypes of JEB, see JEB1A (226650). Reviews Has et al. (2020) reviewed the clinical and genetic aspects, genotype-phenotype correlations, disease-modifying factors, and natural history of epidermolysis bullosa.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1811851">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_482768" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Chromosome 17q12 deletion syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_462795" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 3</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_216941" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_347666" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip-palate syndrome 3</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1811851" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 5A, intermediate</a></div><div class="jig-moreless" data-jigconfig="class: 'moveDown', moreText: 'See full list (9)', lessText: 'Show less', nodeBefore: 0"><span id="clinMore">
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_96060" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Kindler syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1684849" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Lower urinary tract obstruction, congenital</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_416526" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">RIN2 syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_59799" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Williams syndrome</a></div></span></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39586657">Evaluation and follow-up for urethral strictures treatment.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Neuville P,
|
||
Carnicelli D,
|
||
Marcelli F,
|
||
Karsenty G,
|
||
Madec FX,
|
||
Morel-Journel N</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Fr J Urol</span>
|
||
2024 Nov;34(11):102713.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.fjurol.2024.102713.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/39586657" target="_blank">39586657</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31807846">Current treatment of lichen sclerosus and stricture.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Chung ASJ,
|
||
Suarez OA</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World J Urol</span>
|
||
2020 Dec;38(12):3061-3067.
|
||
Epub 2019 Dec 5
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00345-019-03030-z.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31807846" target="_blank">31807846</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/17425813">Urethral pain syndrome and its management.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Kaur H,
|
||
Arunkalaivanan AS</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Obstet Gynecol Surv</span>
|
||
2007 May;62(5):348-51; quiz 353-4.
|
||
doi: 10.1097/01.ogx.0000261645.12099.2a.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/17425813" target="_blank">17425813</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22urethral%20stenosis%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (23)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34968569">Robotic Urethral Reconstruction Outcomes in Men With Posterior Urethral Stenosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bearrick EN,
|
||
Findlay BL,
|
||
Maciejko LA,
|
||
Hebert KJ,
|
||
Anderson KT,
|
||
Viers BR</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Urology</span>
|
||
2022 Mar;161:118-124.
|
||
Epub 2021 Dec 27
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2021.11.035.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34968569" target="_blank">34968569</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32762951">Idiopathic hemorrhagic urethritis of childhood.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Eyer de Jesus L,
|
||
Fazecas T,
|
||
Anderson KM,
|
||
Dekermacher S</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Urol</span>
|
||
2020 Oct;16(5):690-699.
|
||
Epub 2020 Jul 22
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.07.021.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32762951" target="_blank">32762951</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/9440859">Role of permanent stents.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Badlani GH</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Endourol</span>
|
||
1997 Dec;11(6):473-5.
|
||
doi: 10.1089/end.1997.11.473.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/9440859" target="_blank">9440859</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1563401">Urethral sonography in the diagnosis of penile and bulbar urethral stenosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Garciá-Medina V,
|
||
Berna JD,
|
||
Llerena J,
|
||
Garcia-Medina J,
|
||
Genoves JL</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Eur J Radiol</span>
|
||
1992 Jan-Feb;14(1):31-6.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/0720-048x(92)90058-h.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/1563401" target="_blank">1563401</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7135679">Urethrography and urethroscopy in males. A prospective study in the diagnosis of urethral stenosis before prostatectomy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jensen AR,
|
||
Hansen RI,
|
||
Stage P</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Urol Int</span>
|
||
1982;37(4):267-70.
|
||
doi: 10.1159/000280830.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7135679" target="_blank">7135679</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Urethral%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (199)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/36018366">Posterior urethral stenosis: a comparative review of the guidelines.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Abbasi B,
|
||
Shaw NM,
|
||
Lui JL,
|
||
Li KD,
|
||
Sudhakar A,
|
||
Low P,
|
||
Hakam N,
|
||
Nabavizadeh B,
|
||
Breyer BN</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World J Urol</span>
|
||
2022 Nov;40(11):2591-2600.
|
||
Epub 2022 Aug 26
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00345-022-04131-y.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/36018366" target="_blank">36018366</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC9617833" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34826136">Urologic dermatology: a comprehensive foray into the noninfectious etiologies of balanitis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Nemirovsky DR,
|
||
Singh R,
|
||
Jalalian A,
|
||
Malik RD</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Dermatol</span>
|
||
2022 Dec;61(12):1467-1478.
|
||
Epub 2021 Nov 26
|
||
doi: 10.1111/ijd.15985.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34826136" target="_blank">34826136</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/27133545">Nontraumatic posterior urethral stenosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Campos-Juanatey F,
|
||
Portillo Martín JA,
|
||
Gómez Illanes R,
|
||
Velarde Ramos L</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Actas Urol Esp</span>
|
||
2017 Jan-Feb;41(1):1-10.
|
||
Epub 2016 Apr 28
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.acuro.2016.03.007.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/27133545" target="_blank">27133545</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/7135679">Urethrography and urethroscopy in males. A prospective study in the diagnosis of urethral stenosis before prostatectomy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jensen AR,
|
||
Hansen RI,
|
||
Stage P</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Urol Int</span>
|
||
1982;37(4):267-70.
|
||
doi: 10.1159/000280830.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/7135679" target="_blank">7135679</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/4610768">Urethral stenosis in female children with urinary tract infection: an overview.</a></div>
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Urethral%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Diagnosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (105)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Therapy</h3>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34968569">Robotic Urethral Reconstruction Outcomes in Men With Posterior Urethral Stenosis.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hu CH,
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/4610768">Urethral stenosis in female children with urinary tract infection: an overview.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Keeton JE</span><br />
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1974 Nov;67(11):1313-6.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/4610768" target="_blank">4610768</a></div>
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Urethral%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Therapy%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (108)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Prognosis</h3>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/39586657">Evaluation and follow-up for urethral strictures treatment.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Neuville P,
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Carnicelli D,
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Marcelli F,
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Karsenty G,
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Madec FX,
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Morel-Journel N</span><br />
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Eyer de Jesus L,
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Campos-Juanatey F,
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/9440859">Role of permanent stents.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Badlani GH</span><br />
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1997 Dec;11(6):473-5.
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doi: 10.1089/end.1997.11.473.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/9440859" target="_blank">9440859</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/1563401">Urethral sonography in the diagnosis of penile and bulbar urethral stenosis.</a></div>
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Urethral%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (102)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38759337">10-yr Results of Moderately Hypofractionated Postoperative Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer Focused on Treatment Related Toxicity.</a></div>
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38759337" target="_blank">38759337</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34607781">A systematic review and meta-analysis of urethral complications and outcomes in transgender men.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hu CH,
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Chang CJ,
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Wang SW,
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Chang KV</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg</span>
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doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2021.08.006.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34607781" target="_blank">34607781</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32451616">Classification systems for anterior urethral stricture disease in men: a systematic review.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">John A,
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/24275285">SIU/ICUD Consultation on Urethral Strictures: Evaluation and follow-up.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Angermeier KW,
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Urethral%20stenosis%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (86)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37501631">Post-prostatectomy anastomotic stenosis: systematic review and meta-analysis of endoscopic treatment.</a></div>
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||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Delchet O,
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Nourredine M,
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||
González Serrano A,
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Morel-Journel N,
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||
Carnicelli D,
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||
Ruffion A,
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||
Neuville P</span><br />
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||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BJU Int</span>
|
||
2024 Mar;133(3):237-245.
|
||
Epub 2023 Aug 8
|
||
doi: 10.1111/bju.16141.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37501631" target="_blank">37501631</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34607781">A systematic review and meta-analysis of urethral complications and outcomes in transgender men.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Hu CH,
|
||
Chang CJ,
|
||
Wang SW,
|
||
Chang KV</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg</span>
|
||
2022 Jan;75(1):10-24.
|
||
Epub 2021 Sep 4
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2021.08.006.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34607781" target="_blank">34607781</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33631205">Efficacy and Incontinence Rates After Urethroplasty for Radiation-induced Urethral Stenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Sapienza LG,
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||
Ning MS,
|
||
Carvalho EF,
|
||
Spratt D,
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Calsavara VF,
|
||
McLaughlin PW,
|
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Gomes MJL,
|
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Baiocchi G,
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Abu-Isa E</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Urology</span>
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2021 Jun;152:109-116.
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||
Epub 2021 Feb 22
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||
doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2021.02.014.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33631205" target="_blank">33631205</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/32451616">Classification systems for anterior urethral stricture disease in men: a systematic review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">John A,
|
||
Kahokehr AA</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">World J Urol</span>
|
||
2021 Mar;39(3):761-769.
|
||
Epub 2020 May 25
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03250-8.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/32451616" target="_blank">32451616</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/28805298">Female urethral injuries associated with pelvic fracture: a systematic review of the literature.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Patel DN,
|
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Fok CS,
|
||
Webster GD,
|
||
Anger JT</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">BJU Int</span>
|
||
2017 Dec;120(6):766-773.
|
||
Epub 2017 Sep 7
|
||
doi: 10.1111/bju.13989.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/28805298" target="_blank">28805298</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Urethral%20stenosis%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (11)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
|
||
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|
||
<div class="supplemental col three_col last">
|
||
<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
|
||
|
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|
||
|
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Clinical_resources">Clinical resources</h1><a sid="119" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Urethral%20stenosis" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Practice_guidelines">Practice guidelines</h1><a sid="121" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22urethral%20stenosis%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li><li><a target="_blank" href="/books/?term=((%22clinical%20guidelines%22%5BResource%20Type%5D)%20OR%20%22practice%20guideline%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)%20AND%20(%22Urethral%20stenosis%22)">Bookshelf</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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