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<!--
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UID=115932
|
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ConceptID=C0233762
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-->
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<!--imgCountBooks = 0--><h1 class="medgenTitle"><div class="MedGenTitleText">Auditory hallucination</div></h1><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>115932</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C0233762</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Sign or Symptom</dd></dl></div></div><table class="medgenTable"><tbody><tr><td>Synonym:</td>
|
||
<td>Auditory hallucinations</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td><span class="bold">SNOMED CT: </span></td>
|
||
<td>Auditory hallucinations (45150006)</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td colspan="2" class="small"> </td></tr><tr><td>HPO:</td>
|
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<td><a target="_blank" title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="https://hpo.jax.org/app/browse/term/HP:0008765">HP:0008765</a></td></tr>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Definition">Definition</h1><a sid="100" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">Perception of sounds without auditory stimulus. [from <a title="Human Phenotype Ontology" href="http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org" class="defSource" target="_blank">HPO</a>]</div>
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</div>
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Term_Hierarchy">Term Hierarchy</h1><a sid="118" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
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<div class="portlet_content ln HierarchyGTR"><div class="jig-ncbitabs"><ul><li><a href="#tabGTR">GTR</a></li><li><a href="#tabMGEN">MeSH</a></li></ul><div id="tabGTR"><div class="search_result"><div class="rprts"><div class="chiclet_legend"><span class="chiclet_list" style="position:static;"><span title="Clinical test" class="chiclet Ccolor round">C</span><span>Clinical test, </span><span title="Research test" class="chiclet Rcolor round">R</span><span>Research test, </span><span title="OMIM" class="chiclet Ocolor ">O</span><span>OMIM, </span><span title="GeneReview" class="chiclet Gcolor">G</span><span><em>GeneReviews</em>, </span><span title="ClinVar" class="chiclet Vcolor">V</span><span>ClinVar </span></span></div><div id="hierarchy" class="margin_t1"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li class="matched_ds"><span class="chiclet_list"><span class="chiclet Ccolor round" title="Clinical test"><a target="_blank" href="/gtr/tests/?term=C0233762[DISCUI]&test_type=Clinical" ref="ncbi_uid=115932">C</a></span><span class="chiclet unavailable round" title="Research Tests">R</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="OMIM">O</span><span class="chiclet unavailable" title="GeneReviews">G</span><span class="chiclet Vcolor" title="ClinVar"><a target="_blank" href="/clinvar?LinkName=medgen_clinvar&from_uid=115932" ref="ncbi_uid=115932">V</a></span></span><span class="TLline">Auditory hallucination</span></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tabMGEN"><div class="ds_tree"><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/474891" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Congenital Systemic Disorder">Congenital Systemic Disorder</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/105425" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of the nervous system">Abnormality of the nervous system</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868417" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal nervous system physiology">Abnormal nervous system physiology</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/868938" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormality of mental function">Abnormality of mental function</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/1853246" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Abnormal experience of reality">Abnormal experience of reality</a></span><ul><li><span class="TLline"><a href="/medgen/6709" ref="tree=MeSH" title="MedGen record for Hallucinations">Hallucinations</a></span><ul><li><span class="matched_ds">Auditory hallucination</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
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||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_112">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Conditions_with_this_feature">Conditions with this feature</h1><a sid="112" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln clinfeat">
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||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_331388"><div><strong>Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>331388</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1832884</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) falls within the category of migraine with aura. In migraine with aura (including FHM) the neurologic symptoms of aura are unequivocally localizable to the cerebral cortex or brain stem and include visual disturbance (most common), sensory loss (e.g., numbness or paresthesias of the face or an extremity), and dysphasia (difficulty with speech). FHM must include motor involvement, such as hemiparesis (weakness of an extremity). Hemiparesis occurs with at least one other symptom during FHM aura. Neurologic deficits with FHM attacks can be prolonged for hours to days and may outlast the associated migrainous headache. FHM is often earlier in onset than typical migraine, frequently beginning in the first or second decade; the frequency of attacks tends to decrease with age. Approximately 40%-50% of families with CACNA1A-FHM have cerebellar signs ranging from nystagmus to progressive, usually late-onset mild ataxia.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/331388">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_320287"><div><strong>Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 4 (Kufs type)</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>320287</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1834207</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-4 (CLN4) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder characterized by onset of symptoms in adulthood. It belongs to a group of progressive neurodegenerative diseases characterized by accumulation of intracellular autofluorescent lipopigment storage material in the brain and other tissues. Several different forms have been described according to age of onset (see, e.g., CLN3, 204200). Individuals with the adult form, sometimes referred to as Kufs disease, develop psychiatric manifestations, seizures, cerebellar ataxia, and cognitive decline. Retinal degeneration is usually not present (summary by Benitez et al., 2011 and Velinov et al., 2012). For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of CLN, see CLN1 (256730).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/320287">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_368897"><div><strong>Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 4</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>368897</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C1968847</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">A temporal lobe epilepsy characterized by autosomal dominant inheritance of occipitotemporal lobe epilepsy and migraine with visual aura and that has material basis in variation in the chromosome region 9q21-q22.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/368897">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_414031"><div><strong>Amyloidosis, hereditary systemic 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>414031</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C2751492</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTRv amyloidosis) is characterized by a slowly progressive peripheral sensorimotor and/or autonomic neuropathy. Amyloidosis can involve the heart, central nervous system (CNS), eyes, and kidneys. The disease usually begins in the third to fifth decade in persons from endemic foci in Portugal and Japan; onset is later in persons from other areas. Typically, sensory neuropathy starts in the lower extremities with paresthesia and hypesthesia of the feet, followed within a few years by motor neuropathy. In some persons, particularly those with early-onset disease, autonomic neuropathy is the first manifestation of the condition; findings can include orthostatic hypotension, constipation alternating with diarrhea, attacks of nausea and vomiting, delayed gastric emptying, sexual impotence, anhidrosis, and urinary retention or incontinence. Cardiac amyloidosis is mainly characterized by progressive restrictive cardiomyopathy. Individuals with leptomeningeal amyloidosis may have the following CNS findings: dementia, psychosis, visual impairment, headache, seizures, motor paresis, ataxia, myelopathy, hydrocephalus, or intracranial hemorrhage. Ocular involvement includes vitreous opacity, glaucoma, dry eye, and ocular amyloid angiopathy. Mild-to-severe kidney disease can develop.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/414031">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_896409"><div><strong>Skeletal overgrowth-craniofacial dysmorphism-hyperelastic skin-white matter lesions syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>896409</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C4225270</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Kosaki overgrowth syndrome (KOGS) is characterized by a facial gestalt involving prominent forehead, proptosis, downslanting palpebral fissures, broad nasal bridge, thin upper lip, and pointed chin. Affected individuals are tall, with an elongated lower segment, and have large hands and feet. Skin is hyperelastic and fragile. Patients exhibit progressive dilatory and vascular changes in basilar/vertebral and coronary arteries starting in the teenage years (Takenouchi et al., 2015; Takenouchi et al., 2021).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/896409">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1719546"><div><strong>Lissencephaly 10</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1719546</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5394354</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Lissencephaly-10 (LIS10) is a neurologic disorder characterized by variably delayed development with mildly to moderately impaired intellectual development and language delay, as well as seizures, which are often intractable. There is a spectrum of severity, with some patients having normal early development and only borderline to mild cognitive impairment. Brain imaging shows features consistent with neuronal migration defects, including posterior-predominant lissencephaly, pachygyria, agyria, and subcortical band heterotopia (summary by Tsai et al., 2020). For a general description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of lissencephaly, see LIS1 (607432).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1719546">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1718475"><div><strong>Agenesis of corpus callosum, cardiac, ocular, and genital syndrome</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1718475</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5394523</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Agenesis of corpus callosum, cardiac, ocular, and genital syndrome (ACOGS) is a syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by global developmental delay and/or intellectual disability, corpus callosum agenesis or hypoplasia, craniofacial dysmorphisms, and ocular, cardiac, and genital anomalies (Accogli et al., 2019).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1718475">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1794137"><div><strong>Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 6B (Kufs type)</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1794137</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5561927</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-6B (CLN6B) is an autosomal recessive form of 'Kufs disease,' which refers in general to adult-onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis without retinal involvement. CLN6B is a neurodegenerative disorder with a mean onset of symptoms at around age 28 years, although onset in the teens and later adulthood may also occur. Patients typically present with progressive myoclonus epilepsy, ataxia, loss of motor function, dysarthria, progressive dementia, and progressive cerebral and cerebellar atrophy on brain imaging. Ultrastructural examination typically shows fingerprint profiles and granular osmiophilic deposits in some tissues, including brain samples (summary by Arsov et al., 2011 and Berkovic et al., 2019). However, pathologic findings in peripheral tissues in adults is not as accurate for diagnosis as it is in children with the disease (Cherian et al., 2021). For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of CLN, see CLN1 (256730).</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1794137">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="divPopper rprt" id="rdis_1794139"><div><strong>Leukoencephalopathy, diffuse hereditary, with spheroids 1</strong><div class="aux"><div class="resc"><dl class="rprtid"><dt>MedGen UID: </dt><dd>1794139</dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span>Concept ID: </dt><dd><a href="/medgen/docs/help/#sources" target="_blank" title="Concept Unique Identifier from NLM's Unified Medical Language system (UMLS) Click for more information.">C5561929</a></dd><dt><span class="dotprefix"> •</span></dt><dd>Disease or Syndrome</dd></dl></div></div></div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove">The spectrum of CSF1R-related disorder ranges from early-onset disease (age <18 years) to late-onset disease (age =18 years). Early-onset disease is associated with hypotonia, delayed acquisition of developmental milestones, and non-neurologic manifestations (such as skeletal abnormalities); both early- and late-onset disease have similar neurodegenerative involvement. Most affected individuals eventually become bedridden with spasticity, rigidity, and loss of the ability to walk. They lose speech and voluntary movement and appear to be generally unaware of their surroundings. The last stage of disease progresses to a vegetative state with presence of primitive reflexes, such as visual and tactile grasp, mouth-opening reflex, and sucking reflex. Death most commonly results from pneumonia or other infections. About 500 individuals with CSF1R-related disorder have been reported to date.</div>
|
||
<div class="spaceAbove nowrap">See: <a href="/medgen/1794139">Condition Record</a></div></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1718475" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Agenesis of corpus callosum, cardiac, ocular, and genital syndrome</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_414031" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Amyloidosis, hereditary systemic 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_320287" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 4 (Kufs type)</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1794137" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 6B (Kufs type)</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_368897" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 4</a></div><div class="jig-moreless" data-jigconfig="class: 'moveDown', moreText: 'See full list (9)', lessText: 'Show less', nodeBefore: 0"><span id="clinMore">
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1794139" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Leukoencephalopathy, diffuse hereditary, with spheroids 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_1719546" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Lissencephaly 10</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_331388" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 1</a></div>
|
||
<div class="hangingIndent"><a title="click for more information" class="jig-ncbipopper" href="#rdis_896409" data-jigconfig="hasArrow: true, openEvent: 'click', closeEvent: 'mouseout', openAnimation: 'fadeIn', closeAnimation: 'fadeOut', triggerPosition: 'center right', destPosition: 'center left', arrowDirection: 'left'">Skeletal overgrowth-craniofacial dysmorphism-hyperelastic skin-white matter lesions syndrome</a></div></span></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_105">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Professional_guidelines">Professional guidelines</h1><a sid="105" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">PubMed<a class="help jig-ncbi-popper" data-jig="ncbipopper" href="#guidelinesHelpPM"><img class="pulldown" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4223267/img/4204968" /></a></h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/37737161">Clinical presentations and treatment outcomes of Hashimoto encephalopathy at Siriraj Hospital - Thailand's largest national tertiary referral center.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Dumrikarnlert C,
|
||
Thakolwiboon S,
|
||
Senanarong V</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMC Neurol</span>
|
||
2023 Sep 22;23(1):334.
|
||
doi: 10.1186/s12883-023-03305-4.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/37737161" target="_blank">37737161</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC10514970" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/35430496">Adjunctive tDCS for treatment-refractory auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia: A meta-analysis of randomized, double-blinded, sham-controlled studies.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jiang WL,
|
||
Cai DB,
|
||
Sun CH,
|
||
Yin F,
|
||
Goerigk S,
|
||
Brunoni AR,
|
||
Zhao XW,
|
||
Mayes TL,
|
||
Zheng W,
|
||
Xiang YT</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Asian J Psychiatr</span>
|
||
2022 Jul;73:103100.
|
||
Epub 2022 Apr 6
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2022.103100.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/35430496" target="_blank">35430496</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26911516">Clinical features, course and treatment of methamphetamine-induced psychosis in psychiatric inpatients.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Zarrabi H,
|
||
Khalkhali M,
|
||
Hamidi A,
|
||
Ahmadi R,
|
||
Zavarmousavi M</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMC Psychiatry</span>
|
||
2016 Feb 25;16:44.
|
||
doi: 10.1186/s12888-016-0745-5.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26911516" target="_blank">26911516</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4766712" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22auditory%20hallucination%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">See all (14)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpPM">These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. This list may not be comprehensive and may include broader topics as well. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div><div class="display-none help-popup" id="guidelinesHelpCurated">These guidelines are manually curated by the MedGen team
|
||
to supplement articles available in PubMed. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div>
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_103">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_clinical_studies">Recent clinical studies</h1><a sid="103" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><h3 class="subhead">Etiology</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38644678">Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in children 3-17 years old with hepatitis C virus infection.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Jonas MM,
|
||
Romero R,
|
||
Rosenthal P,
|
||
Lin CH,
|
||
Verucchi G,
|
||
Wen J,
|
||
Balistreri WF,
|
||
Whitworth S,
|
||
Bansal S,
|
||
Leung DH,
|
||
Narkewicz MR,
|
||
Gonzalez-Peralta RP,
|
||
Mangia A,
|
||
Karnsakul W,
|
||
Rao GS,
|
||
Shao J,
|
||
de Jong J,
|
||
Parhy B,
|
||
Osinusi A,
|
||
Kersey K,
|
||
Murray KF,
|
||
Sokal EM,
|
||
Schwarz KB</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr</span>
|
||
2024 Jun;78(6):1342-1354.
|
||
Epub 2024 Apr 21
|
||
doi: 10.1002/jpn3.12045.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38644678" target="_blank">38644678</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/31530334">Modality-general and modality-specific processes in hallucinations.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Fernyhough C</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Psychol Med</span>
|
||
2019 Dec;49(16):2639-2645.
|
||
Epub 2019 Sep 18
|
||
doi: 10.1017/S0033291719002496.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/31530334" target="_blank">31530334</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6877466" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30111213">The Effect of Music on Auditory Hallucination and Quality of Life in Schizophrenic Patients: A Randomised Controlled Trial.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ertekin Pinar S RN, PhD,
|
||
Tel H RN, PhD</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Issues Ment Health Nurs</span>
|
||
2019 Jan;40(1):50-57.
|
||
Epub 2018 Aug 15
|
||
doi: 10.1080/01612840.2018.1463324.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30111213" target="_blank">30111213</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25726283">Auditory hallucinations.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Blom JD</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Handb Clin Neurol</span>
|
||
2015;129:433-55.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-62630-1.00024-X.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25726283" target="_blank">25726283</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25453990">High frequency rTMS; a more effective treatment for auditory verbal hallucinations?</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">de Weijer AD,
|
||
Sommer IE,
|
||
Lotte Meijering A,
|
||
Bloemendaal M,
|
||
Neggers SF,
|
||
Daalman K,
|
||
Boezeman EH</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Psychiatry Res</span>
|
||
2014 Dec 30;224(3):204-10.
|
||
Epub 2014 Oct 19
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.10.007.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25453990" target="_blank">25453990</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Auditory%20hallucination%22%20AND%20Etiology%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (99)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Diagnosis</h3>
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30111213">The Effect of Music on Auditory Hallucination and Quality of Life in Schizophrenic Patients: A Randomised Controlled Trial.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ertekin Pinar S RN, PhD,
|
||
Tel H RN, PhD</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Issues Ment Health Nurs</span>
|
||
2019 Jan;40(1):50-57.
|
||
Epub 2018 Aug 15
|
||
doi: 10.1080/01612840.2018.1463324.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30111213" target="_blank">30111213</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26361209">Ketamine-Induced Hallucinations.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Powers AR 3rd,
|
||
Gancsos MG,
|
||
Finn ES,
|
||
Morgan PT,
|
||
Corlett PR</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Psychopathology</span>
|
||
2015;48(6):376-85.
|
||
Epub 2015 Sep 12
|
||
doi: 10.1159/000438675.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26361209" target="_blank">26361209</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4684980" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25726283">Auditory hallucinations.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Blom JD</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Handb Clin Neurol</span>
|
||
2015;129:433-55.
|
||
doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-62630-1.00024-X.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25726283" target="_blank">25726283</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25008334">A young woman with seizures and psychosis.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Naha S,
|
||
Naha K,
|
||
Hande HM,
|
||
Vivek G</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">BMJ Case Rep</span>
|
||
2014 Jul 9;2014
|
||
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-203635.
|
||
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|
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30111213">The Effect of Music on Auditory Hallucination and Quality of Life in Schizophrenic Patients: A Randomised Controlled Trial.</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30972497">Musical hallucinations and their relation with epilepsy.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Coebergh JAF,
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Lauw RF,
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30972497" target="_blank">30972497</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6517562" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26361209">Ketamine-Induced Hallucinations.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Powers AR 3rd,
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Gancsos MG,
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Finn ES,
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Morgan PT,
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Corlett PR</span><br />
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Epub 2015 Sep 12
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doi: 10.1159/000438675.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26361209" target="_blank">26361209</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4684980" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/18513994">Schizotypal personality traits and prediction of one's own movements in motor control: what causes an abnormal sense of agency?</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Asai T,
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/2749190">Is chronicity a function of the relationship between the person and the auditory hallucination?</a></div>
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<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Auditory%20hallucination%22%20AND%20Prognosis%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (50)</a></div><h3 class="subhead">Clinical prediction guides</h3>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38538113">Developing Empathy in Emergency Nurses Using Hearing Voices Simulation.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Legambi T,
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38538113" target="_blank">38538113</a></div>
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33970802">Semantic Adaptation and Validation of the Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale, Form C, in the Chilean Population.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Álvarez-Mabán E,
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Muñoz-Pareja M,
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Chamorro-Velásquez B,
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Pedreros-Cartes F,
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Clin Exp Hypn</span>
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33970802" target="_blank">33970802</a></div>
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||
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<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30826416">Add-on atypical anti-psychotic treatment alleviates auditory verbal hallucinations in patients with chronic post-traumatic stress disorder.</a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Cheng L,
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Zhu J,
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Ji F,
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Lin X,
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Zheng L,
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Chen C,
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Chen G,
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Xie Z,
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Xu Z,
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Zhou C,
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Xu Y,
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2019 May 14;701:202-207.
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<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30826416" target="_blank">30826416</a></div>
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||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30111213">The Effect of Music on Auditory Hallucination and Quality of Life in Schizophrenic Patients: A Randomised Controlled Trial.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Ertekin Pinar S RN, PhD,
|
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Tel H RN, PhD</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">Issues Ment Health Nurs</span>
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2019 Jan;40(1):50-57.
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Epub 2018 Aug 15
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doi: 10.1080/01612840.2018.1463324.
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||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30111213" target="_blank">30111213</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/26361209">Ketamine-Induced Hallucinations.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Powers AR 3rd,
|
||
Gancsos MG,
|
||
Finn ES,
|
||
Morgan PT,
|
||
Corlett PR</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Psychopathology</span>
|
||
2015;48(6):376-85.
|
||
Epub 2015 Sep 12
|
||
doi: 10.1159/000438675.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/26361209" target="_blank">26361209</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC4684980" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Auditory%20hallucination%22%20AND%20Clinical%20prediction%20guides%2Fbroad%5Bfilter%5D%20%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (109)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="portlet mgSection" id="ID_104">
|
||
<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Recent_systematic_reviews">Recent systematic reviews</h1><a sid="104" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln">
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/38470085">Examining the relationships between cognition and auditory hallucinations: A systematic review.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Bell A,
|
||
Toh WL,
|
||
Allen P,
|
||
Cella M,
|
||
Jardri R,
|
||
Larøi F,
|
||
Moseley P,
|
||
Rossell SL</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Aust N Z J Psychiatry</span>
|
||
2024 Jun;58(6):467-497.
|
||
Epub 2024 Mar 12
|
||
doi: 10.1177/00048674241235849.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/38470085" target="_blank">38470085</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC11128145" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/34711233">Molecular mimicry of NMDA receptors may contribute to neuropsychiatric symptoms in severe COVID-19 cases.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Vasilevska V,
|
||
Guest PC,
|
||
Bernstein HG,
|
||
Schroeter ML,
|
||
Geis C,
|
||
Steiner J</span><br />
|
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Neuroinflammation</span>
|
||
2021 Oct 28;18(1):245.
|
||
doi: 10.1186/s12974-021-02293-x.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/34711233" target="_blank">34711233</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC8551937" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/33348277">A Systematic Review of the experimental induction of auditory perceptual experiences.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Anderson A,
|
||
Hartley S,
|
||
Bucci S</span><br />
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<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry</span>
|
||
2021 Jun;71:101635.
|
||
Epub 2020 Dec 10
|
||
doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2020.101635.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/33348277" target="_blank">33348277</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/30972497">Musical hallucinations and their relation with epilepsy.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Coebergh JAF,
|
||
Lauw RF,
|
||
Sommer IEC,
|
||
Blom JD</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">J Neurol</span>
|
||
2019 Jun;266(6):1501-1515.
|
||
Epub 2019 Apr 10
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00415-019-09289-x.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/30972497" target="_blank">30972497</a><a href="/pmc/articles/PMC6517562" target="_blank" class="PubMedFree">Free PMC Article</a></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="nl"><a target="_blank" href="/pubmed/25356661">A systematic review and meta-analysis of the use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for auditory hallucinations treatment in refractory schizophrenic patients.</a></div>
|
||
<div class="portlet_content ln"><span class="medgenPMauthor">Otani VH,
|
||
Shiozawa P,
|
||
Cordeiro Q,
|
||
Uchida RR</span><br />
|
||
<span class="medgenPMjournal">Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract</span>
|
||
2015;19(4):228-32.
|
||
Epub 2014 Nov 20
|
||
doi: 10.3109/13651501.2014.980830.
|
||
<span class="bold">PMID: </span><a href="/pubmed/25356661" target="_blank">25356661</a></div>
|
||
<div><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Auditory%20hallucination%22%20AND%20systematic%5Bsb%5D%20AND%20%22english%20and%20humans%22%5Bfilter%5D%20NOT%20comment%5BPTYP%5D%20NOT%20letter%5BPTYP%5D" title="PubMed search">See all (7)</a></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
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|
||
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|
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|
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|
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<div class="supplemental col three_col last">
|
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<h2 class="offscreen_noflow">Supplemental Content</h2>
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|
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<div class="portlet_head mgSectionHead ui-widget-header"><h1 class="nl" id="Table_of_contents">Table of contents</h1><a sid="113" href="#" class="portlet_shutter" title="Show/hide content"></a></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C0233762%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F8" target="_blank">Deletion/duplication analysis (9)</a></li>
|
||
<li><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C0233762%5bDISCUI%5d&filter=method%3A2%5F7" target="_blank">Sequence analysis of the entire coding region (9)</a></li>
|
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<li class="portletSeeAll portletSeeAllPad"><total><a href="/gtr/tests?term=C0233762%5bDISCUI%5d" target="_blank">See all (9)</a></total></li>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul><li><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Auditory%20hallucination" target="_blank">ClinicalTrials.gov</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="portlet_content ln"><ul class="a_poppers"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=(%22auditory%20hallucination%22%5Btiab%3A~0%5D)%20AND%20(%22english%20and%20humans%22%5BFilter%5D)%20AND%20(%20(%22practice%20guideline%22%5BFilter%5D)%20OR%20(practice*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(guideline%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20parameter%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20resource%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20bulletin%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20best%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(genetic*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20counseling%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20screening%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20test*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((expert%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20consensus%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20utility%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(management%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(clinical%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20pain%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20surveillance%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20emergency%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(treatment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20((evaluation%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20diagnosis%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(assessment%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20prevention%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20therap*))%20OR%20(Diagnos*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(prenatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20treatment%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20follow-up%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20differential%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonatal%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonate%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(guideline*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(pharmacogenetic*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20recommendation%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20consensus%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20(technical%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(molecular%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20testing%5Btitl%5D)))%20OR%20(risk%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20assessment%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(recommendation*%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Evidence-based%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(care%20AND%20((Patient%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20standard*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20primary%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20psychosocial%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Health%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20supervision%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(statement%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(policy%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20position%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20Consensus%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(pharmacogenetics%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(Dosing%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20therap*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20drug*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(Chemotherapy%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20decision*%5Btitl%5D)%20OR%20(screening%5Btitl%5D%20AND%20(newborn%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20neonat*%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20detection%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20diagnos*%5Btitl%5D))%20OR%20(criteria%5Btitl%5D%20OR%20genotype*%5Btitl%5D)%20)%20NOT%20(%22Case%20reports%22%5BPublication%20type%5D%20OR%20%22clinical%20study%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D%20OR%20%22randomized%20controlled%20trial%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)" title="PubMed search">PubMed</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li><li><a target="_blank" href="/books/?term=((%22clinical%20guidelines%22%5BResource%20Type%5D)%20OR%20%22practice%20guideline%22%5BPublication%20Type%5D)%20AND%20(%22Auditory%20hallucination%22)">Bookshelf</a><div class="help-popup">See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the <a href="/medgen/docs/faq/" title="Frequently asked questions" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for details.</div></li></ul></div>
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