632 lines
39 KiB
HTML
632 lines
39 KiB
HTML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
|
||
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
|
||
|
||
<head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
|
||
<!-- AppResources meta begin -->
|
||
<meta name="paf-app-resources" content="" />
|
||
<!-- AppResources meta end -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- TemplateResources meta begin -->
|
||
<meta name="paf_template" content="StdNCol" />
|
||
|
||
<!-- TemplateResources meta end -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- Page meta begin -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- Page meta end -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- Logger begin -->
|
||
<meta xmlns:ncbi-portal="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" name="ncbi_app" content="guide" /><meta xmlns:ncbi-portal="http://ncbi.gov/portal/XSLT/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" name="ncbi_pdid" content="ResourceListPage" />
|
||
<!-- Logger end -->
|
||
|
||
<title>Sequence Analysis - Site Guide - NCBI</title>
|
||
|
||
<!-- PageFixtures headcontent begin -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- PageFixtures headcontent end -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- AppResources external_resources begin -->
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="/core/jig/1.15.6/js/jig.min.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
<!-- AppResources external_resources end -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- Page headcontent begin -->
|
||
|
||
<!-- Page headcontent end -->
|
||
<!-- PageFixtures resources begin -->
|
||
<link xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4218191/css/4207974/4206132.css" xml:base="http://127.0.0.1/sites/static/header_footer" />
|
||
|
||
<!-- PageFixtures resources end -->
|
||
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/favicon.ico" /><meta name="ncbi_phid" content="CE8DA7957C7F43F10000000000AF0083.m_6" />
|
||
<meta name='referrer' content='origin-when-cross-origin'/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4212054/css/4121862/3974050/3917732/251717/4207989/14534/45193/3534283/4128070/3899350/3360242/3394281/4062871/4005757/3251672.css" /><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4212054/css/3529741.css" media="print" /></head>
|
||
<body class=" ResourceListPage">
|
||
<div class="grid">
|
||
<div class="col twelve_col nomargin shadow">
|
||
<!-- System messages like service outage or JS required; this is handled by the TemplateResources portlet -->
|
||
<div class="sysmessages">
|
||
<noscript>
|
||
<p class="nojs">
|
||
<strong>Warning:</strong>
|
||
The NCBI web site requires JavaScript to function.
|
||
<a href="/guide/browsers/#enablejs" title="Learn how to enable JavaScript" target="_blank">more...</a>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</noscript>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!--/.sysmessage-->
|
||
<div class="wrap">
|
||
<div class="page">
|
||
<div xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
||
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="universal_header" xml:base="http://127.0.0.1/sites/static/header_footer">
|
||
<section class="usa-banner">
|
||
<div class="usa-accordion">
|
||
<header class="usa-banner-header">
|
||
<div class="usa-grid usa-banner-inner">
|
||
<img src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/favicons/favicon-57.png" alt="U.S. flag" />
|
||
<p>An official website of the United States government</p>
|
||
<button class="non-usa-accordion-button usa-banner-button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="gov-banner-top" type="button">
|
||
<span class="usa-banner-button-text">Here's how you know</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div class="usa-banner-content usa-grid usa-accordion-content" id="gov-banner-top" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="usa-banner-guidance-gov usa-width-one-half">
|
||
<img class="usa-banner-icon usa-media_block-img" src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/icon-dot-gov.svg" alt="Dot gov" />
|
||
<div class="usa-media_block-body">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<strong>The .gov means it's official.</strong>
|
||
<br />
|
||
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before
|
||
sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal
|
||
government site.
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="usa-banner-guidance-ssl usa-width-one-half">
|
||
<img class="usa-banner-icon usa-media_block-img" src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/icon-https.svg" alt="Https" />
|
||
<div class="usa-media_block-body">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<strong>The site is secure.</strong>
|
||
<br />
|
||
The <strong>https://</strong> ensures that you are connecting to the
|
||
official website and that any information you provide is encrypted
|
||
and transmitted securely.
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<div class="usa-overlay"></div>
|
||
<header class="ncbi-header" role="banner" data-section="Header">
|
||
|
||
<div class="usa-grid">
|
||
<div class="usa-width-one-whole">
|
||
|
||
<div class="ncbi-header__logo">
|
||
<a href="/" class="logo" aria-label="NCBI Logo" data-ga-action="click_image" data-ga-label="NIH NLM Logo">
|
||
<img src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/logos/AgencyLogo.svg" alt="NIH NLM Logo" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="ncbi-header__account">
|
||
<a id="account_login" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov" class="usa-button header-button" style="display:none" data-ga-action="open_menu" data-ga-label="account_menu">Log in</a>
|
||
<button id="account_info" class="header-button" style="display:none" aria-controls="account_popup" type="button">
|
||
<span class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="20px" height="20px">
|
||
<g style="fill: #fff">
|
||
<ellipse cx="12" cy="8" rx="5" ry="6"></ellipse>
|
||
<path d="M21.8,19.1c-0.9-1.8-2.6-3.3-4.8-4.2c-0.6-0.2-1.3-0.2-1.8,0.1c-1,0.6-2,0.9-3.2,0.9s-2.2-0.3-3.2-0.9 C8.3,14.8,7.6,14.7,7,15c-2.2,0.9-3.9,2.4-4.8,4.2C1.5,20.5,2.6,22,4.1,22h15.8C21.4,22,22.5,20.5,21.8,19.1z"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="username desktop-only" aria-hidden="true" id="uname_short"></span>
|
||
<span class="sr-only">Show account info</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="ncbi-popup-anchor">
|
||
<div class="ncbi-popup account-popup" id="account_popup" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="ncbi-popup-head">
|
||
<button class="ncbi-close-button" data-ga-action="close_menu" data-ga-label="account_menu" type="button">
|
||
<span class="fa fa-times">
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 48 48" width="24px" height="24px">
|
||
<path d="M38 12.83l-2.83-2.83-11.17 11.17-11.17-11.17-2.83 2.83 11.17 11.17-11.17 11.17 2.83 2.83 11.17-11.17 11.17 11.17 2.83-2.83-11.17-11.17z"></path>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="usa-sr-only">Close</span></button>
|
||
<h4>Account</h4>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="account-user-info">
|
||
Logged in as:<br />
|
||
<b><span class="username" id="uname_long">username</span></b>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="account-links">
|
||
<ul class="usa-unstyled-list">
|
||
<li><a id="account_myncbi" href="/myncbi/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_myncbi">Dashboard</a></li>
|
||
<li><a id="account_pubs" href="/myncbi/collections/bibliography/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_pubs">Publications</a></li>
|
||
<li><a id="account_settings" href="/account/settings/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_settings">Account settings</a></li>
|
||
<li><a id="account_logout" href="/account/signout/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_logout">Log out</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div role="navigation" aria-label="access keys">
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_0" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/guide/browsers/#ncbi_accesskeys" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="0" tabindex="-1">Access keys</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_1" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="1" tabindex="-1">NCBI Homepage</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_2" href="/myncbi/" class="set-base-url usa-sr-only" accesskey="2" tabindex="-1">MyNCBI Homepage</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_3" href="#maincontent" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="3" tabindex="-1">Main Content</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_4" href="#" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="4" tabindex="-1">Main Navigation</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<section data-section="Alerts">
|
||
<div class="ncbi-alerts-placeholder"></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!--/.header-->
|
||
<div class="header">
|
||
<div class="res_logo"><h1 class="img_logo"><a href="/" title="NCBI home">NCBI</a></h1><h2 class="res_tagline">National Center for Biotechnology Information</h2></div>
|
||
<div class="search"><form method="get" action="/gquery/"><div class="search_form"><label for="database" class="offscreen_noflow">Search database</label><select id="database"><optgroup label="Recent"><option value="gquery" selected="selected" class="last">All Databases</option></optgroup><optgroup label="All"><option value="gquery">All Databases</option><option value="assembly">Assembly</option><option value="biocollections">Biocollections</option><option value="bioproject">BioProject</option><option value="biosample">BioSample</option><option value="books">Books</option><option value="clinvar">ClinVar</option><option value="cdd">Conserved Domains</option><option value="gap">dbGaP</option><option value="dbvar">dbVar</option><option value="gene">Gene</option><option value="genome">Genome</option><option value="gds">GEO DataSets</option><option value="geoprofiles">GEO Profiles</option><option value="gtr">GTR</option><option value="ipg">Identical Protein Groups</option><option value="medgen">MedGen</option><option value="mesh">MeSH</option><option value="nlmcatalog">NLM Catalog</option><option value="nuccore">Nucleotide</option><option value="omim">OMIM</option><option value="pmc">PMC</option><option value="protein">Protein</option><option value="proteinclusters">Protein Clusters</option><option value="protfam">Protein Family Models</option><option value="pcassay">PubChem BioAssay</option><option value="pccompound">PubChem Compound</option><option value="pcsubstance">PubChem Substance</option><option value="pubmed">PubMed</option><option value="snp">SNP</option><option value="sra">SRA</option><option value="structure">Structure</option><option value="taxonomy">Taxonomy</option><option value="toolkit">ToolKit</option><option value="toolkitall">ToolKitAll</option><option value="toolkitbookgh">ToolKitBookgh</option></optgroup></select><div class="nowrap"><label for="term" class="offscreen_noflow" accesskey="/">Search term</label><div class="nowrap"><input type="text" name="term" id="term" title="Search All Databases" value="" class="jig-ncbiclearbutton jig-ncbiautocomplete" data-jigconfig="isEnabled:false,disableUrl:'NcbiSearchBarAutoComplCtrl'" autocomplete="off" data-sbconfig="ds:'no',pjs:'no',afs:'yes'" /></div><button id="search" type="submit" class="button_search nowrap" cmd="go">Search</button></div></div></form></div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="nav_and_browser">
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- was itemctrl -->
|
||
<div class="container">
|
||
<div id="maincontent" class="content col twelve_col last">
|
||
<div class="col1">
|
||
<div class="col1inner">
|
||
<div id="main">
|
||
<div id="resources-by-category" role="main" class="cols2">
|
||
<h2>Sequence Analysis</h2>
|
||
<div class="jig-ncbitabs" id="tabs">
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#tab-all">All</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#databases">Databases</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#downloads">Downloads</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#tools">Tools</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="#howtos">How To</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<div id="tab-all" class="tab-tabs"></div>
|
||
<div id="databases" class="tab-tabs">
|
||
<h3>Databases</h3>
|
||
<dl>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/genomes/FLU/FLU.html" title="">Influenza Virus</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
A compilation of data from the NIAID Influenza Genome Sequencing Project and GenBank. It provides tools for flu sequence analysis, annotation and submission to GenBank. This resource also has links to other flu sequence resources, and publications and general information about flu viruses.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
</dl>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="downloads" class="tab-tabs">
|
||
<h3>Downloads</h3>
|
||
<dl>
|
||
<dt class="featured">
|
||
<a href="https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi?CMD=Web&PAGE_TYPE=BlastDocs&DOC_TYPE=Download" title="">BLAST (Stand-alone)</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
BLAST executables for local use are provided for Solaris, LINUX, Windows, and MacOSX systems. See the README file in the ftp directory for more information. Pre-formatted databases for BLAST nucleotide, protein, and translated searches also are available for downloading under the db subdirectory.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/db/" title="">FTP: BLAST Databases</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
Sequence databases for use with the stand-alone BLAST programs. The files in this directory are pre-formatted databases that are ready to use with BLAST.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/db/FASTA" title="">FTP: FASTA BLAST Databases</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
Sequence databases in FASTA format for use with the stand-alone BLAST programs. These databases must be formatted using formatdb before they can be used with BLAST.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/UniVec/" title="">FTP: UniVec</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
This site contains the UniVec and UniVec_Core databases in FASTA format. See the README.uv file for details.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
</dl>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="tools" class="tab-tabs">
|
||
<h3>Tools</h3>
|
||
<dl>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi?PAGE_TYPE=BlastSearch&PROG_DEF=blastn&BLAST_PROG_DEF=megaBlast&SHOW_DEFAULTS=on&BLAST_SPEC=MicrobialGenomes" title="">BLAST Microbial Genomes</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
Performs a BLAST search for similar sequences from selected complete eukaryotic and prokaryotic genomes.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi?PROGRAM=blastn&BLAST_PROGRAMS=megaBlast&PAGE_TYPE=BlastSearch&SHOW_DEFAULTS=on&BLAST_SPEC=RefseqGene" title="">BLAST RefSeqGene</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
Performs a BLAST search of the genomic sequences in the <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/refseq/rsg/">RefSeqGene</a>/LRG set. The default display provides ready navigation to review alignments in the Graphics display.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt class="featured">
|
||
<a href="https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov" title="">Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST)</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
Finds regions of local similarity between biological sequences. The program compares nucleotide or protein sequences to sequence databases and calculates the statistical significance of matches. BLAST can be used to infer functional and evolutionary relationships between sequences as well as to help identify members of gene families.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/genome/cgv" title="">Comparative Genome Viewer (CGV)</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>Compare genomes based on whole genome assembly-assembly alignments</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/tools/cobalt/re_cobalt.cgi" title="">COBALT</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
COBALT is a protein multiple sequence alignment tool that finds a collection of pairwise constraints derived from conserved domain database, protein motif database, and sequence similarity, using RPS-BLAST, BLASTP, and PHI-BLAST.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt class="featured">
|
||
<a href="/Structure/cdd/wrpsb.cgi" title="">Conserved Domain Search Service (CD Search)</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
Identifies the conserved domains present in a protein sequence. CD-Search uses RPS-BLAST (Reverse Position-Specific BLAST) to compare a query sequence against position-specific score matrices that have been prepared from conserved domain alignments present in the Conserved Domain Database (CDD).</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/geo/query/blast.html" title="">Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) BLAST</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
Tool for aligning a query sequence (nucleotide or protein) to GenBank sequences included on microarray or SAGE platforms in the GEO database.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/blast/Blast.cgi" title="">Genome BLAST</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
This tool compares nucleotide or protein sequences to genomic sequence databases and calculates the statistical significance of matches using the Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) algorithm.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/genome/gdv" title="">Genome Data Viewer (GDV)</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
A genome browser for interactive navigation of eukaryotic RefSeq genome assemblies with comprehensive inspection of gene, expression, variation and other annotations. GDV offers easy-to-load analytical track pre-configurations, a menu of data tracks for easy display and customization, and supports upload and analysis of user data. This browser also enables the production of displays for publishing.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/mcgv" title="">Multiple Comparative Genome Viewer (MCGV)</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>MCGV is a graphical display for whole genome multiple sequence alignments.</p></dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/tools/msaviewer/" title="">Multiple Sequence Alignment Viewer</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
An interactive web application that enables users to visualize multiple alignments created by database search results or other software applications. The MSA Viewer allows users to upload an alignment and set a master sequence, and to explore the data using features such as zooming and changing of coloration.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/orffinder/" title="">Open Reading Frame Finder (ORF Finder)</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
A graphical analysis tool that finds all open reading frames in a user's sequence or in a sequence already in the database. Sixteen different genetic codes can be used. The deduced amino acid sequence can be saved in various formats and searched against protein databases using BLAST.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt class="featured">
|
||
<a href="/tools/primer-blast" title="">Primer-BLAST</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
The Primer-BLAST tool uses Primer3 to design PCR primers to a sequence template. The potential products are then automatically analyzed with a BLAST search against user specified databases, to check the specificity to the target intended.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt class="featured">
|
||
<a href="/sutils/static/prosplign/prosplign.html" title="">ProSplign</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
A utility for computing alignment of proteins to genomic nucleotide sequence. It is based on a variation of the Needleman Wunsch global alignment algorithm and specifically accounts for introns and splice signals. Due to this algorithm, ProSplign is accurate in determining splice sites and tolerant to sequencing errors.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/projects/sviewer/" title="">Sequence Viewer</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
Provides a configurable graphical display of a nucleotide or protein sequence and features that have been annotated on that sequence. In addition to use on NCBI sequence database pages, this viewer is available as an embeddable webpage component. <a href="/projects/sviewer/embedded.html">Detailed documentation</a> including an API Reference guide is available for developers wishing to embed the viewer in their own pages.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt class="featured">
|
||
<a href="/sutils/splign" title="">Splign</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
A utility for computing cDNA-to-Genomic sequence alignments. It is based on a variation of the Needleman-Wunsch global alignment algorithm and specifically accounts for introns and splice signals. Due to this algorithm, Splign is accurate in determining splice sites and tolerant to sequencing errors.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/tools/treeviewer/" title="">Tree Viewer</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
A tool for creating and displaying phylogenetic tree data. Tree Viewer enables analysis of your own sequence data, produces printable vector images as PDFs, and can be embedded in a webpage.</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt>
|
||
<a href="/tools/vecscreen/" title="">VecScreen</a>
|
||
</dt>
|
||
<dd><p>
|
||
A system for quickly identifying segments of a nucleic acid sequence that may be of vector origin. VecScreen searches a query sequence for segments that match any sequence in a specialized non-redundant vector database (UniVec).</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
</dl>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="howtos" class="tab-tabs">
|
||
<h3>How To</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/guide/howto/submit-data">Submit data to NCBI</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/guide/howto/submit-sequence-data">Submit sequence data to NCBI</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/guide/howto/submit-mult-seq-blast">Submit multiple query sequences in a single BLAST search</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/guide/howto/design-pcr-primers">Design PCR primers and check them for specificity</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/guide/howto/run-blast-local">Run BLAST software on a local computer</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/guide/howto/automate-blast-searches-ncbi-server">Automate BLAST searches performed on NCBI servers</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/guide/howto/compare-to-refseqgene">Compare your sequence to the RefSeqGene/LRG standard</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="qlinks">
|
||
<div class="portlet">
|
||
<h3>Quick Links</h3>
|
||
<ul style="font-size: 90%;">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi?CMD=Web&PAGE_TYPE=BlastDocs&DOC_TYPE=Download">BLAST (Stand-alone)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov">Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/Structure/cdd/wrpsb.cgi">Conserved Domain Search Service (CD Search)</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/tools/primer-blast">Primer-BLAST</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/sutils/static/prosplign/prosplign.html">ProSplign</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="/sutils/splign">Splign</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!--/.col1-->
|
||
<div class="col2">
|
||
<div id="gd-lcl-nav" class="gd-lcl-nav-howto" role="navigation"><ul><li class="first"><a href="/" class="homelink">NCBI Home</a></li><li class="before-divide"><a class="homelink" href="/guide/sitemap/">Resource List (A-Z)</a></li><li class="nav-divide"></li><li><a href="/guide/all/">All Resources</a></li><li><a href="/guide/chemicals-bioassays/">Chemicals & Bioassays</a></li><li><a href="/guide/data-software/">Data & Software</a></li><li><a href="/guide/dna-rna/">DNA & RNA</a></li><li><a href="/guide/domains-structures/">Domains & Structures</a></li><li><a href="/guide/genes-expression/">Genes & Expression</a></li><li><a href="/guide/genetics-medicine/">Genetics & Medicine</a></li><li><a href="/guide/genomes-maps/">Genomes & Maps</a></li><li><a href="/guide/homology/">Homology</a></li><li><a href="/guide/literature/">Literature</a></li><li><a href="/guide/proteins/">Proteins</a></li><li class="current"><a href="/guide/sequence-analysis/">Sequence Analysis</a></li><li><a href="/guide/taxonomy/">Taxonomy</a></li><li><a href="/guide/training-tutorials/">Training & Tutorials</a></li><li><a href="/guide/variation/">Variation</a></li></ul></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!--/.col2-->
|
||
<div class="col3">
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!--/.col3-->
|
||
<div class="col4">
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!--/.col4-->
|
||
<div class="col5">
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col6">
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col7">
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col8">
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col9">
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><!--/.content-->
|
||
</div><!--/.container-->
|
||
<div id="NCBIFooter_dynamic">
|
||
<!--<component id="NCBIBreadcrumbs"/>
|
||
<component id="NCBIHelpDesk"/>-->
|
||
<noscript><img alt="" src="/stat?jsdisabled=true&ncbi_app=guide&ncbi_db=&ncbi_pdid=ResourceListPage&ncbi_phid=CE8DA7957C7F43F10000000000AF0083" /></noscript>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
||
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="footer" id="footer" xml:base="http://127.0.0.1/sites/static/header_footer">
|
||
<section class="icon-section">
|
||
<div id="icon-section-header" class="icon-section_header">Follow NCBI</div>
|
||
<div class="grid-container container">
|
||
<div class="icon-section_container">
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_twitter" href="https://twitter.com/ncbi" aria-label="Twitter">
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40" height="40" viewBox="0 0 40 40" fill="none">
|
||
<title>Twitter</title>
|
||
<g id="twitterx1008">
|
||
<path id="path1008" d="M6.06736 7L16.8778 20.8991L6.00001 32.2H10.2L18.6 23.1L25.668 32.2H34L22.8 17.5L31.9 7H28.4L20.7 15.4L14.401 7H6.06898H6.06736ZM9.66753 8.73423H12.9327L29.7327 30.4658H26.5697L9.66753 8.73423Z" fill="#5B616B"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/ncbi.nlm" aria-label="Facebook"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 300 300">
|
||
<title>Facebook</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-11" d="M210.5,115.12H171.74V97.82c0-8.14,5.39-10,9.19-10h27.14V52l-39.32-.12c-35.66,0-42.42,26.68-42.42,43.77v19.48H99.09v36.32h27.24v109h45.41v-109h35Z">
|
||
</path>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ncbinlm" aria-label="LinkedIn"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 300 300">
|
||
<title>LinkedIn</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-11" d="M101.64,243.37H57.79v-114h43.85Zm-22-131.54h-.26c-13.25,0-21.82-10.36-21.82-21.76,0-11.65,8.84-21.15,22.33-21.15S101.7,78.72,102,90.38C102,101.77,93.4,111.83,79.63,111.83Zm100.93,52.61A17.54,17.54,0,0,0,163,182v61.39H119.18s.51-105.23,0-114H163v13a54.33,54.33,0,0,1,34.54-12.66c26,0,44.39,18.8,44.39,55.29v58.35H198.1V182A17.54,17.54,0,0,0,180.56,164.44Z">
|
||
</path>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_github" href="https://github.com/ncbi" aria-label="GitHub"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 300 300">
|
||
<defs>
|
||
<style>
|
||
.cls-11,
|
||
.cls-12 {
|
||
fill: #737373;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
.cls-11 {
|
||
fill-rule: evenodd;
|
||
}
|
||
</style>
|
||
</defs>
|
||
<title>GitHub</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-11" d="M151.36,47.28a105.76,105.76,0,0,0-33.43,206.1c5.28,1,7.22-2.3,7.22-5.09,0-2.52-.09-10.85-.14-19.69-29.42,6.4-35.63-12.48-35.63-12.48-4.81-12.22-11.74-15.47-11.74-15.47-9.59-6.56.73-6.43.73-6.43,10.61.75,16.21,10.9,16.21,10.9,9.43,16.17,24.73,11.49,30.77,8.79,1-6.83,3.69-11.5,6.71-14.14C108.57,197.1,83.88,188,83.88,147.51a40.92,40.92,0,0,1,10.9-28.39c-1.1-2.66-4.72-13.42,1-28,0,0,8.88-2.84,29.09,10.84a100.26,100.26,0,0,1,53,0C198,88.3,206.9,91.14,206.9,91.14c5.76,14.56,2.14,25.32,1,28a40.87,40.87,0,0,1,10.89,28.39c0,40.62-24.74,49.56-48.29,52.18,3.79,3.28,7.17,9.71,7.17,19.58,0,14.15-.12,25.54-.12,29,0,2.82,1.9,6.11,7.26,5.07A105.76,105.76,0,0,0,151.36,47.28Z">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12" d="M85.66,199.12c-.23.52-1.06.68-1.81.32s-1.2-1.06-.95-1.59,1.06-.69,1.82-.33,1.21,1.07.94,1.6Zm-1.3-1">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12" d="M90,203.89c-.51.47-1.49.25-2.16-.49a1.61,1.61,0,0,1-.31-2.19c.52-.47,1.47-.25,2.17.49s.82,1.72.3,2.19Zm-1-1.08">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12" d="M94.12,210c-.65.46-1.71,0-2.37-.91s-.64-2.07,0-2.52,1.7,0,2.36.89.65,2.08,0,2.54Zm0,0"></path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12" d="M99.83,215.87c-.58.64-1.82.47-2.72-.41s-1.18-2.06-.6-2.7,1.83-.46,2.74.41,1.2,2.07.58,2.7Zm0,0">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12" d="M107.71,219.29c-.26.82-1.45,1.2-2.64.85s-2-1.34-1.74-2.17,1.44-1.23,2.65-.85,2,1.32,1.73,2.17Zm0,0">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12" d="M116.36,219.92c0,.87-1,1.59-2.24,1.61s-2.29-.68-2.3-1.54,1-1.59,2.26-1.61,2.28.67,2.28,1.54Zm0,0">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12" d="M124.42,218.55c.15.85-.73,1.72-2,1.95s-2.37-.3-2.52-1.14.73-1.75,2-2,2.37.29,2.53,1.16Zm0,0"></path>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_blog" href="https://ncbiinsights.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/" aria-label="Blog">
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 40 40">
|
||
<defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#737373;}</style></defs>
|
||
<title>NCBI Insights Blog</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-1" d="M14,30a4,4,0,1,1-4-4,4,4,0,0,1,4,4Zm11,3A19,19,0,0,0,7.05,15a1,1,0,0,0-1,1v3a1,1,0,0,0,.93,1A14,14,0,0,1,20,33.07,1,1,0,0,0,21,34h3a1,1,0,0,0,1-1Zm9,0A28,28,0,0,0,7,6,1,1,0,0,0,6,7v3a1,1,0,0,0,1,1A23,23,0,0,1,29,33a1,1,0,0,0,1,1h3A1,1,0,0,0,34,33Z"></path>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section class="container-fluid bg-primary">
|
||
<div class="container pt-5">
|
||
<div class="row mt-3">
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12">
|
||
<p><a class="text-white" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/socialmedia/index.html">Connect with NLM</a></p>
|
||
<ul class="list-inline social_media">
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://twitter.com/NLM_NIH" aria-label="Twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="35" height="35" viewBox="0 0 36 35" fill="none">
|
||
<title>Twitter</title>
|
||
<g id="twitterx1009" clip-path="url(#clip0_65276_3946)">
|
||
<path id="Vector_Twitter" d="M17.5006 34.6565C26.9761 34.6565 34.6575 26.9751 34.6575 17.4996C34.6575 8.02416 26.9761 0.342773 17.5006 0.342773C8.02514 0.342773 0.34375 8.02416 0.34375 17.4996C0.34375 26.9751 8.02514 34.6565 17.5006 34.6565Z" fill="#205493" stroke="white" stroke-width="1.0" stroke-miterlimit="10"></path>
|
||
<path id="path1009" d="M8.54811 8.5L16.2698 18.4279L8.50001 26.5H11.5L17.5 20L22.5486 26.5H28.5L20.5 16L27 8.5H24.5L19 14.5L14.5007 8.5H8.54927H8.54811ZM11.1197 9.73873H13.4519L25.4519 25.2613H23.1926L11.1197 9.73873Z" fill="white"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
<defs>
|
||
<clipPath id="clip0_65276_3946">
|
||
<rect width="35" height="35" fill="white"></rect>
|
||
</clipPath>
|
||
</defs>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</a></li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/nationallibraryofmedicine" aria-label="Facebook" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="35" height="35" viewBox="0 0 36 35" fill="none">
|
||
<title>Facebook</title>
|
||
<g id="Facebook" clip-path="url(#clip0_1717_1086)">
|
||
<path id="Vector_Facebook" d="M15.1147 29.1371C15.1147 29.0822 15.1147 29.0296 15.1147 28.9747V18.9414H11.8183C11.6719 18.9414 11.6719 18.9414 11.6719 18.8018C11.6719 17.5642 11.6719 16.3289 11.6719 15.0937C11.6719 14.9793 11.7062 14.9518 11.816 14.9518C12.8683 14.9518 13.9206 14.9518 14.9751 14.9518H15.1215V14.8329C15.1215 13.8057 15.1215 12.774 15.1215 11.7492C15.1274 10.9262 15.3148 10.1146 15.6706 9.37241C16.1301 8.38271 16.9475 7.60378 17.9582 7.19235C18.6492 6.90525 19.3923 6.76428 20.1405 6.7783C21.0029 6.79202 21.8653 6.83091 22.7278 6.86065C22.8879 6.86065 23.048 6.89496 23.2082 6.90182C23.2974 6.90182 23.3271 6.94071 23.3271 7.02993C23.3271 7.54235 23.3271 8.05477 23.3271 8.5649C23.3271 9.16882 23.3271 9.77274 23.3271 10.3767C23.3271 10.4819 23.2974 10.5139 23.1921 10.5116C22.5379 10.5116 21.8814 10.5116 21.2271 10.5116C20.9287 10.5184 20.6316 10.5528 20.3395 10.6146C20.0822 10.6619 19.8463 10.7891 19.6653 10.9779C19.4842 11.1668 19.3672 11.4078 19.3307 11.6669C19.2857 11.893 19.2612 12.1226 19.2575 12.3531C19.2575 13.1904 19.2575 14.0299 19.2575 14.8695C19.2575 14.8946 19.2575 14.9198 19.2575 14.9564H23.0229C23.1807 14.9564 23.183 14.9564 23.1624 15.1074C23.0778 15.7662 22.9885 16.425 22.9039 17.0816C22.8322 17.6321 22.7636 18.1827 22.698 18.7332C22.6729 18.9437 22.6797 18.9437 22.4693 18.9437H19.2644V28.8992C19.2644 28.9793 19.2644 29.0593 19.2644 29.1394L15.1147 29.1371Z" fill="white"></path>
|
||
<path id="Vector_2_Facebook" d="M17.5006 34.657C26.9761 34.657 34.6575 26.9756 34.6575 17.5001C34.6575 8.02465 26.9761 0.343262 17.5006 0.343262C8.02514 0.343262 0.34375 8.02465 0.34375 17.5001C0.34375 26.9756 8.02514 34.657 17.5006 34.657Z" stroke="white" stroke-width="1.0" stroke-miterlimit="10"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
<defs>
|
||
<clipPath id="clip0_1717_1086">
|
||
<rect width="35" height="35" fill="white"></rect>
|
||
</clipPath>
|
||
</defs>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</a></li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NLMNIH" aria-label="Youtube" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="35" height="35" viewBox="0 0 36 35" fill="none">
|
||
<title>Youtube</title>
|
||
<g id="YouTube" clip-path="url(#clip0_1717_1101)">
|
||
<path id="Vector_Youtube" d="M26.2571 11.4791C25.9025 11.1589 25.5709 10.9576 24.228 10.834C22.5512 10.6785 20.2797 10.6556 18.564 10.6533H16.4365C14.7208 10.6533 12.4493 10.6785 10.7725 10.834C9.43196 10.9576 9.09798 11.1589 8.7434 11.4791C7.81464 12.321 7.6202 14.6268 7.59961 16.8938C7.59961 17.3178 7.59961 17.741 7.59961 18.1635C7.62706 20.4121 7.82837 22.686 8.7434 23.521C9.09798 23.8412 9.42967 24.0425 10.7725 24.1661C12.4493 24.3216 14.7208 24.3445 16.4365 24.3468H18.564C20.2797 24.3468 22.5512 24.3216 24.228 24.1661C25.5686 24.0425 25.9025 23.8412 26.2571 23.521C27.1722 22.6929 27.3735 20.451 27.4009 18.2206C27.4009 17.7402 27.4009 17.2599 27.4009 16.7795C27.3735 14.5491 27.1699 12.3072 26.2571 11.4791ZM15.5604 20.5311V14.652L20.561 17.5001L15.5604 20.5311Z" fill="white"></path>
|
||
<path id="Vector_2_Youtube" d="M17.5006 34.657C26.9761 34.657 34.6575 26.9756 34.6575 17.5001C34.6575 8.02465 26.9761 0.343262 17.5006 0.343262C8.02514 0.343262 0.34375 8.02465 0.34375 17.5001C0.34375 26.9756 8.02514 34.657 17.5006 34.657Z" stroke="white" stroke-width="1.0" stroke-miterlimit="10"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
<defs>
|
||
<clipPath id="clip0_1717_1101">
|
||
<rect width="35" height="35" fill="white"></rect>
|
||
</clipPath>
|
||
</defs>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12">
|
||
<p class="address_footer text-white">National Library of Medicine<br />
|
||
<a href="https://www.google.com/maps/place/8600+Rockville+Pike,+Bethesda,+MD+20894/@38.9959508,-77.101021,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x89b7c95e25765ddb:0x19156f88b27635b8!8m2!3d38.9959508!4d-77.0988323" class="text-white" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">8600 Rockville Pike<br />
|
||
Bethesda, MD 20894</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12 centered-lg">
|
||
<p><a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/web_policies.html" class="text-white">Web Policies</a><br />
|
||
<a href="https://www.nih.gov/institutes-nih/nih-office-director/office-communications-public-liaison/freedom-information-act-office" class="text-white">FOIA</a><br />
|
||
<a href="https://www.hhs.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html" class="text-white" id="vdp">HHS Vulnerability Disclosure</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12 centered-lg">
|
||
<p><a class="supportLink text-white" href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/">Help</a><br />
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/accessibility.html" class="text-white">Accessibility</a><br />
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/careers/careers.html" class="text-white">Careers</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
<div class="col-lg-12 centered-lg">
|
||
<nav class="bottom-links">
|
||
<ul class="mt-3">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/">NLM</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white" href="https://www.nih.gov/">NIH</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white" href="https://www.hhs.gov/">HHS</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white" href="https://www.usa.gov/">USA.gov</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/rlib/js/InstrumentOmnitureBaseJS/InstrumentNCBIConfigJS/InstrumentNCBIBaseJS/InstrumentPageStarterJS.js?v=1"> </script>
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/static/js/hfjs2.js"> </script>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!--/.footer-->
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!--/.page-->
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!--/.wrap-->
|
||
<span class="PAFAppResources"></span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div><!-- /.twelve_col -->
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- /.grid -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- usually for JS scripts at page bottom -->
|
||
<span class="pagefixtures"></span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- CE8B5AF87C7FFCB1_0191SID /projects/Guide/Guide2@1.28 portal106 v4.1.r689238 Tue, Oct 22 2024 16:10:51 -->
|
||
<span id="portal-csrf-token" style="display:none" data-token="CE8B5AF87C7FFCB1_0191SID"></span>
|
||
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="//static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4212054/js/3879255/4121861/4013174/3928943/3391854/4212053.js" snapshot="guide"></script></body>
|
||
</html>
|
||
|