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<meta name="description" content="The National Institutes of Health (NIH) BRAIN Initiative supports neuroethics research projects that examine the ethical and societal implications of BRAIN-funded tools and technologies. The neuroethics program uses a variety of methodological and theoretical approaches to identify and analyze key neuroethical topics and ultimately help guide the development of BRAIN Initiative research and the application of BRAIN research findings.  " />
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<h1 class="title"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Neuroethics</span>
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<div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The National Institutes of Health (<a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a>) <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> Initiative supports neuroethics research projects that examine the ethical and societal implications of BRAIN-funded tools and technologies. The neuroethics program uses a variety of methodological and theoretical approaches to identify and analyze key neuroethical topics and ultimately help guide the development of BRAIN Initiative research and the application of BRAIN research findings.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>The <a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> Initiative neuroethics program oversees both investigator-initiated research project grants as well as facilitated collaborations to embed neuroethicists into BRAIN-supported research.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>An overarching goal of the neuroethics program is to support high quality neuroethics research that is complementary to and integrative with the discoveries&nbsp;being supported through the <a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> Initiative.</p>
<h2>What is neuroethics?&nbsp;</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Neuroethics is a field that studies the ethical, legal, and societal implications of neuroscience. The strategic plan for the <a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> Initiative,<a data-entity-substitution="canonical" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="f4fff752-4dc3-4ebd-b7de-fec2f031f42f" href="/vision/nih-brain-initiative-reports/brain-2025-scientific-vision">BRAIN 2025: A Scientific Vision</a>, emphasizes: “Although brain research entails ethical issues that are common to other areas of biomedical science, it entails special ethical considerations as well. Because the brain gives rise to consciousness, our innermost thoughts and our most basic human needs, mechanistic studies of the brain have already resulted in new social and ethical questions.” <a data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="5b4969b1-e883-4827-9d57-3ab266314955" href="/sites/default/files/documents/20221024_brain_neuroethics_summary_508c.pdf">Neuroethics can help address these questions</a><i class="far fa-file-pdf"></i><span>(pdf, 360 KB)</span>.</p>
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</ul>
<h2>Why is neuroethics important for neuroscience?&nbsp;</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Neuroethics is an essential partner to neuroscience. It can serve to anticipate and address ethical questions raised by neuroscience research. It can help guide neuroscience research and the application of neuroscience research findings.&nbsp;</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>The <a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> Initiative is committed to considering ethics in a serious and sustained manner.Furthermore, “BRAIN Initiative research should hew to the highest ethical standards for research with human subjects and with nonhuman animals under applicable federal and local laws” (BRAIN 2025: A Scientific Vision).&nbsp;</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>How does the NIH BRAIN Initiative contribute to neuroethics?&nbsp;</h2>
<p><a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> has a multi-part strategy to achieve proactive, ongoing assessment and management of the neuroethical implications of the development and application of BRAIN-funded tools and neurotechnologies. This strategy is described in a<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30541766">recent publication in the Journal of Neuroscience</a>. The strategy includes:&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Managing the <a data-entity-substitution="canonical" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="8f01d870-8986-4544-a5f2-135d9cc615bb" href="/about/neuroethics-working-group">Neuroethics Working Group</a>.&nbsp;</p>
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<li>
<p>Funding neuroethics research projects. Neuroethics projects can use a variety of methodological and theoretical approaches to identify and analyze neuroethical questions.The <a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> Initiative aims to support high quality neuroethics research that is complementary and integrative with the discoveries being supported through the BRAIN Initiative.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Facilitating collaborations to integrate neuroethics into neuroscience research.&nbsp;</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Scanning the <a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> Initiative research portfolio to identify ethical questions.&nbsp;</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Organizing workshops on neuroethics topics that are important for the <a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> Initiative.&nbsp;</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>What funding is available for neuroethics?&nbsp;</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<p>In fiscal year 2017, <a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> <a href="https://braininitiative.nih.gov/funding/funded-awards?field_fiscal_year_value=&amp;field_research_area_target_id%5B229%5D=229&amp;title=">began funding neuroethics research as part of the BRAIN Initiative</a>. The neuroethics funding opportunity has supported research addressing core ethical issues associated with human brain research and resulting from emerging technologies and advancements supported by the <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> Initiative.For more information on current funding opportunities, please see <a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-MH-25-170.html">RFA-MH-25-170</a> (R01) and <a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-MH-25-171.html">RFA-MH-25-171</a> (R21).&nbsp;</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>To view recently funded <a href="/glossary?title=BRAIN" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies Initiative aims to accelerate the development and application of innovate technologies to produce a new, dynamic picture of the brain.">BRAIN</a> neuroethics research, please visit <a href="https://braininitiative.nih.gov/funding/funded-awards?field_fiscal_year_value=&amp;field_research_area_target_id%5B229%5D=229&amp;title=">Funded Awards</a>.&nbsp;</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Through the <a href="/glossary?title=NIH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="National Institutes of Health - A Federal agency whose mission is to improve the health of the people of the United States. NIH is a part of the Public Health Service, which is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. ">NIH</a> Office of Science Policy (OSP), <a href="https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/not-od-24-031.html">administrative supplements</a> are available to support research on bioethical issues, and/or support efforts to develop or augment bioethics research capacity.&nbsp;</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>Related Information&nbsp;&nbsp;</h2>
<p><a data-entity-substitution="canonical" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="2551401a-f791-4e87-bb8d-4356cace1bfa" href="/research/systems-neuroscience/brain-behavior-quantification-and-synchronization-program">Brain Behavior Quantification and Synchronization program</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.ninds.nih.gov/news-events/press-releases/nih-pairs-cutting-edge-neuroethics-ground-breaking-neurotechnologies">NIH pairs cutting-edge neuroethics with ground-breaking neurotechnologies</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oeUq8-HOuOA">Neuroscientists and Neuroethicists Work Together to Enhance Neuroscience Research</a>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>Contact&nbsp;</h2>
<p>For questions related to funding opportunities or program areas, please find contact information below. For public inquiries, please use our&nbsp;<a data-entity-substitution="canonical" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="1a80e506-f7bd-42fa-b7c5-d3cb197efc1d" href="/about/contact-us">Contact Us</a>&nbsp;form.</p>
<p><strong>Jay Churchill, Ph.D.&nbsp;</strong><br>
National Institute of Mental Health (<a href="/glossary?title=NIMH" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="NIH National Institute of Mental Health">NIMH</a>)&nbsp;<br>
<a href="mailto:churchillj@mail.nih.gov">churchillj@mail.nih.gov</a>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Nina Hsu, Ph.D.&nbsp;</strong><br>
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (<a href="/glossary?title=NINDS" class="glossary-tooltip" data-toggle="tooltip" title="NIH National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke">NINDS</a>)&nbsp;<br>
<a href="mailto:nina.hsu@nih.gov">nina.hsu@nih.gov</a>&nbsp;</p></div>
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