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||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</form>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="article-page-header">
|
||
<div id="article-top-actions-bar" class="article-top-actions-bar">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<div class="actions-container">
|
||
<div class="return-to-search">
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="multiple-results-actions " role="region" aria-label="save, email, send to">
|
||
<button id="save-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="save-results save-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-controls="save-action-panel"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="save"
|
||
data-ga-label="open">
|
||
Save
|
||
</button><button id="email-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="email-results email-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-controls="email-action-panel"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="email"
|
||
data-ga-label="open">
|
||
Email
|
||
</button><div class="more-actions dropdown-block"><button id="more-actions-trigger"
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="trigger more-actions-trigger"
|
||
ref="linksrc=show_moreactions_btn"
|
||
aria-label="Send to"
|
||
aria-controls="more-actions-dropdown">Send to</button><div id="more-actions-dropdown" class="dropdown dropdown-container" hidden><div class="content"><ul class="more-actions-links"><li><a class="clipboard-panel-trigger dropdown-block-link "
|
||
href="#"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="clipboard"
|
||
data-ga-label="send">
|
||
Clipboard
|
||
</a></li><li><a role="button" class="dropdown-block-link bibliography-trigger-target" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F31729831%2F%23open-bibliography-panel">My Bibliography</a></li><li><a role="button" class="dropdown-block-link collections-trigger-target" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F31729831%2F%23open-collections-panel">Collections</a></li><li><a role="button" class="citation-manager-panel-trigger dropdown-block-link citation-manager-trigger-target" href="#">Citation manager</a></li></ul></div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog">
|
||
<span class="button-label">Display options</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<div class="dropdown" hidden>
|
||
<div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="content">
|
||
|
||
<div class="format-container">
|
||
<span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
</span>
|
||
<select name="format" data-initial-value="abstract" aria-label="Display format" id="article-display-format">
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pubmed">PubMed</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pmid">PMID</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="9qbxOxn2yAAyXZBTWLJpF7isJnwKc1gNqdVCrnQo8bn2RqHJz4mr9fO6hreW5CO7">
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="article-panels-container" class="article-panels-container">
|
||
<div id="save-action-panel" class="save-action-panel action-panel" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Save citation to file
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<form id="save-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
data-by-search-action="/results-export-search-data/"
|
||
data-by-ids-action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
method="post"
|
||
data-by-search-method="post"
|
||
data-by-ids-method="post">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="9qbxOxn2yAAyXZBTWLJpF7isJnwKc1gNqdVCrnQo8bn2RqHJz4mr9fO6hreW5CO7">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="save-action-format" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Format:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="save-action-format" name="results-format" class="action-panel-selector">
|
||
<option value="summary-text">Summary (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="pubmed-text">PubMed</option>
|
||
<option value="pmid">PMID</option>
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="csv">CSV</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Saving..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="save"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Create file
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Save citations to file' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_save_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="save-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="save"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="email-action-panel"
|
||
class="email-action-panel action-panel"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-recaptcha-script-url="https://www.recaptcha.net/recaptcha/enterprise.js?render=explicit&onload=onloadCaptchaCallback"
|
||
data-recaptcha-enabled="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Email citation
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<form id="email-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
action="/send-email/"
|
||
data-by-search-action="/results-export-email-by-search-data/"
|
||
data-by-ids-action="/send-email/"
|
||
data-by-search-method="post"
|
||
data-by-ids-method="post"
|
||
method="post"
|
||
>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="9qbxOxn2yAAyXZBTWLJpF7isJnwKc1gNqdVCrnQo8bn2RqHJz4mr9fO6hreW5CO7">
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<span class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Subject:
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="email-subject" id="email-subject" aria-label="Email subject">1 selected item: 31729831 - PubMed</span>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-subject" value="1 selected item: 31729831"/>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-subject-hash" value="f4ad52b137aea1af31b389a3123fdfbc3e45064d46e9a4ccde1ded6101a94d24"/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="email-to" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
To:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input type="email" aria-label="Recipient Email Address" placeholder="email@example.com" id="email-to" class="email-to" pattern="^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$" maxlength="100" required>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="email-from" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
From:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input type="email" aria-label="Sender Email Address" placeholder="email@example.com" id="email-from" class="email-from" pattern="^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$" maxlength="256">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="email-citation-format" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Format:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="email-citation-format" name="citation-format" class="action-panel-selector email-citation-format">
|
||
<option selected="selected" value="summary">Summary</option>
|
||
<option value="summary-text">Summary (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
<option value="abstract-text">Abstract (text)</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="include-supplemental-container">
|
||
<input type="checkbox" aria-label="Include MeSH and other data" name="include-supplemental" id="email-include-supplemental" class="email-include-supplemental">
|
||
<label for="email-include-supplemental" class="email-include-supplemental-label">MeSH and other data</label>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="form-field recaptcha ">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="g-recaptcha" id="id-recaptcha" data-sitekey="6LfsWHMdAAAAAClKbtOpjQ2pMjgsGxvv7NdZW9uI"></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="captcha-error-message" class="usa-input-error-message captcha-validation-message" role="alert"></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Sending..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="email"
|
||
data-ga-label="send">
|
||
Send email
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Email citations' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_email_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="email-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="email"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-search-details" value="" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-search-details-hash" value="0e42663a6c3bd85498fcb88798998fed7bfdc45d457db35281e41afe13cc0524" />
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="collections-action-panel"
|
||
class="collections-action-panel action-panel in-progress-dots-panel"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-collections-open-panel-enabled="false"
|
||
data-collections-open-panel-url-hash="#open-collections-panel">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h3 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Add to Collections
|
||
</h3>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<form id="collections-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="collections-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form action-panel-smaller-selectors"
|
||
data-existing-collections-url="/list-existing-collections/"
|
||
data-add-to-existing-collection-url="/add-to-existing-collection/"
|
||
data-create-and-add-to-new-collection-url="/create-and-add-to-new-collection/"
|
||
data-get-article-ids-by-search-url="/get-article-ids-by-search/"
|
||
data-myncbi-max-collection-name-length="100"
|
||
data-add-to-collection-max-amount="1000"
|
||
data-collections-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="9qbxOxn2yAAyXZBTWLJpF7isJnwKc1gNqdVCrnQo8bn2RqHJz4mr9fO6hreW5CO7">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="choice-group" role="radiogroup">
|
||
<ul class="radio-group-items">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-panel-new"
|
||
class="collections-new"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="new"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_new">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-new">Create a new collection</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-panel-existing"
|
||
class="collections-existing"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="existing"
|
||
checked="true"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_existing">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-existing">Add to an existing collection</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="controls-wrapper">
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap new-collections-controls">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-add-to-new" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name your collection:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="add-to-new-collection"
|
||
id="collections-action-panel-add-to-new"
|
||
class="collections-action-add-to-new"
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/"
|
||
maxlength="100"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="create_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="non_favorties_collection">
|
||
<div class="collections-new-name-too-long usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Name must be less than 100 characters
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap existing-collections-controls">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-add-to-existing" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Choose a collection:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="collections-action-panel-add-to-existing"
|
||
class="action-panel-selector collections-action-add-to-existing"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="select_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="($('#collections-action-add-to-existing').val() === 'Favorites') ? 'Favorites' : 'non_favorites_collection'">
|
||
</select>
|
||
<div class="collections-retry-load-on-error usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Unable to load your collection due to an error<br>
|
||
<a href="#">Please try again</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Adding..."
|
||
data-pinger-ignore
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="add">
|
||
Add
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Add to Collections' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_collections_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="collections-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="bibliography-action-panel"
|
||
class="bibliography-action-panel action-panel in-progress-dots-panel"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-bibliography-open-panel-enabled="false"
|
||
data-bibliography-open-panel-url-hash="#open-bibliography-panel">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h3 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Add to My Bibliography
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<form id="bibliography-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="bibliography-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form action-panel-smaller-selectors"
|
||
data-add-to-bibliography-max-amount="100"
|
||
data-add-to-bibliography-batch-size="10"
|
||
data-bibliography-delegates-url="/list-bibliography-delegates/"
|
||
data-add-to-bibliography-url="/add-to-bibliography/"
|
||
data-get-article-ids-by-search-url="/get-article-ids-by-search/"
|
||
data-mybib-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/mybibliography/">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="9qbxOxn2yAAyXZBTWLJpF7isJnwKc1gNqdVCrnQo8bn2RqHJz4mr9fO6hreW5CO7">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap bibliographies-controls">
|
||
<div class="choice-group">
|
||
<ul class="bibliographies-action-add radio-group-items">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input name="bibliography" id="my-bibliography" class="my-bibliography" type="radio" checked/>
|
||
<label for="my-bibliography">My Bibliography</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bibliographies-retry-load-on-error usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Unable to load your delegates due to an error<br>
|
||
<a href="#">Please try again</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Adding..."
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Add
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Add to bibliography' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_bibliography_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="bibliography-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="mybib"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="saved-search-action-panel" class="saved-search-action-panel action-panel " aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-saved-search-open-panel-enabled="false"
|
||
data-saved-search-open-panel-url-hash="#open-saved-search-panel">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Your saved search
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<form id="saved-search-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="saved-search-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
data-create-saved-search-url="/create-saved-search/"
|
||
data-try-search-terms-url="/try-search-term/"
|
||
data-saved-search-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/searches/">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="9qbxOxn2yAAyXZBTWLJpF7isJnwKc1gNqdVCrnQo8bn2RqHJz4mr9fO6hreW5CO7">
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-name" class="action-panel-label saved-search-name-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name of saved search:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input maxlength="200"
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="saved-search-name"
|
||
id="saved-search-name"
|
||
class="saved-search-name"
|
||
value=""
|
||
required
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-term" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Search terms:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<textarea name="saved-search-term" id="saved-search-term" class="saved-search-term" required></textarea>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="test-search-term-wrap">
|
||
<a href="#" class="try-search-term">Test search terms</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="choice-group action-panel-extra-margin-top">
|
||
<span class="action-panel-label" id="fieldset-label">
|
||
Would you like email updates of new search results?
|
||
</span>
|
||
<fieldset id="saved-search-alert" aria-describedby="fieldset-label">
|
||
<legend class="usa-sr-only">Saved Search Alert Radio Buttons</legend>
|
||
<ul class="radio-group-items">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input type="radio" id="saved-search-alert-yes" class="saved-search-alert-yes" name="saved-search-alert" value="yes" checked>
|
||
<label for="saved-search-alert-yes" class="action-panel-label">Yes</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input aria-label="No radio input" type="radio" id="saved-search-alert-no" class="saved-search-alert-no" name="saved-search-alert" value="no">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-alert-no" class="action-panel-label">No</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</fieldset>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="alert-schedule-wrap">
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Email:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<span aria-label="Email address" id="saved-search-email" class="action-panel-label"><span class="action-panel-label-bold"></span> (<a class="myncbi-account-settings" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/account/settings/">change</a>)</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap action-panel-extra-margin-top">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-frequency" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Frequency:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-frequency" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-frequency">
|
||
<option value="monthly">Monthly</option>
|
||
<option value="weekly">Weekly</option>
|
||
<option value="daily">Daily</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap saved-search-monthly-additional">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-monthly-on-day" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Which day?
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-monthly-on-day" class="no-border-panel-selector">
|
||
<option value="Sunday">The first Sunday</option>
|
||
<option value="Monday">The first Monday</option>
|
||
<option value="Tuesday">The first Tuesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Wednesday">The first Wednesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Thursday">The first Thursday</option>
|
||
<option value="Friday">The first Friday</option>
|
||
<option value="Saturday">The first Saturday</option>
|
||
<option value="day">The first day</option>
|
||
<option value="weekday">The first weekday</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap saved-search-weekly-additional">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-weekly-on-day" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Which day?
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-weekly-on-day" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-weekly-on-day">
|
||
<option value="Sunday">Sunday</option>
|
||
<option value="Monday">Monday</option>
|
||
<option value="Tuesday">Tuesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Wednesday">Wednesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Thursday">Thursday</option>
|
||
<option value="Friday">Friday</option>
|
||
<option value="Saturday">Saturday</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-report" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Report format:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-report" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-report">
|
||
<option value="DocSum">Summary</option>
|
||
<option value="DocSumText">Summary (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="Abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
<option value="AbstractText">Abstract (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="MEDLINE">PubMed</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-amount" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Send at most:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-amount" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-amount">
|
||
<option value="1">1 item</option>
|
||
<option value="5" selected>5 items</option>
|
||
<option value="10">10 items</option>
|
||
<option value="20">20 items</option>
|
||
<option value="50">50 items</option>
|
||
<option value="100">100 items</option>
|
||
<option value="200">200 items</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<input type="checkbox" id="saved-search-send-if-no-result" class="saved-search-send-if-no-result" name="saved-search-send-if-no-result">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-send-if-no-result" class="action-panel-label smaller-checkbox">
|
||
Send even when there aren't any new results
|
||
</label>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap option-text-in-email-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-email-text" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Optional text in email:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<textarea name="saved-search-email-text"
|
||
id="saved-search-email-text"
|
||
class="saved-search-email-text"></textarea>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Saving..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Save
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Your saved search' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_saved_search_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="saved-search-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="citation-manager-action-panel" class="citation-manager-action-panel action-panel" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Create a file for external citation management software
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<form id="citation-manager-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
data-by-search-action="/results-export-search-data/"
|
||
data-by-ids-action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
method="post"
|
||
data-by-search-method="post"
|
||
data-by-ids-method="post">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="9qbxOxn2yAAyXZBTWLJpF7isJnwKc1gNqdVCrnQo8bn2RqHJz4mr9fO6hreW5CO7">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input name="results-format" type="hidden" value="pubmed"/>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Sending..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="citation_manager"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Create file
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Send citations to citation manager' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_citation_manager_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="citation-manager-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="citation_manager"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="rss-action-panel" class="rss-action-panel action-panel " aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Your RSS Feed
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<form id="rss-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="rss-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
data-create-rss-feed-url="/create-rss-feed-url/"
|
||
data-search-form-term-value="">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="9qbxOxn2yAAyXZBTWLJpF7isJnwKc1gNqdVCrnQo8bn2RqHJz4mr9fO6hreW5CO7">
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="rss-name" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name of RSS Feed:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input maxlength="200"
|
||
placeholder="Name"
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="rss-name"
|
||
id="rss-name"
|
||
class="rss-name"
|
||
value=''
|
||
required
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="rss-limit-wrap">
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap action-panel-extra-margin-top">
|
||
<label for="rss-limit" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Number of items displayed:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="rss-limit" class="no-border-panel-selector rss-limit">
|
||
<option value="5">5</option>
|
||
<option value="10">10</option>
|
||
<option value="15" selected="selected">15</option>
|
||
<option value="20">20</option>
|
||
<option value="50">50</option>
|
||
<option value="100">100</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Creating..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Create RSS
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Your RSS' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_rss_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="rss-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap rss-link-copy-wrap">
|
||
<label for="rss-link" class="usa-sr-only">RSS Link</label>
|
||
<input placeholder="Your RSS Feed Link" type="text" name="rss-link" id="rss-link" class="rss-link" title="RSS Link">
|
||
<button
|
||
type="button"
|
||
disabled
|
||
class="rss-link-copy-button disabled"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="rss"
|
||
data-ga-label="copy">
|
||
Copy
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="article-page" id="article-page" data-article-pmid="31729831">
|
||
<aside class="page-sidebar">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
|
||
<div class="full-text-links">
|
||
<div class="full-view">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Full text links
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="full-text-links-list">
|
||
<a class="link-item
|
||
|
||
dialog-focus"
|
||
href="https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.12567"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
|
||
ref="linksrc=fulltextorjournal_fulltext&is_pmc=False&PrId=3058&itool=Abstract-def&log$=linkouticon&uid=31729831&db=pubmed&nlmid=0414576"
|
||
title="See full text options at Wiley"
|
||
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="Wiley"
|
||
data-ga-label="31729831"
|
||
><img src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--media.wiley.com-assets-7388-69-wiley-full-text.png" alt="Wiley full text link"><span class="text">
|
||
|
||
Wiley
|
||
|
||
</span></a><a class="link-item
|
||
pmc
|
||
"
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/pmid/31729831/"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
|
||
ref="linksrc=fulltextorjournal_fulltext&is_pmc=True&PrId=3494&itool=Abstract-def&log$=linkouticon&uid=31729831&db=pubmed&nlmid=0414576"
|
||
title="Free full text at PubMed Central"
|
||
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="PMC"
|
||
data-ga-label="31729831"
|
||
><span class="text">
|
||
|
||
Free PMC article
|
||
|
||
</span></a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="short-view">
|
||
<a href="#" class="full-text-links-button full-text-links-dialog-trigger">
|
||
Full text links
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-buttons sidebar"><h3 class="title">Actions</h3><div class="inner-wrap"><button class="citation-button citation-dialog-trigger"
|
||
aria-label="Open dialog with citation text in different styles"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="cite"
|
||
data-ga-label="open"
|
||
data-all-citations-url="/31729831/citations/"
|
||
data-citation-style="nlm"
|
||
data-pubmed-format-link="/31729831/export/"><span class="button-label">Cite</span></button><link type="text/css" href="ncbi-overlay-block/src/overlay-block.css"><div class="collections-button-container" data-article-id="31729831" data-article-db="pubmed"><button class="collections-button collections-dialog-trigger"
|
||
aria-label="Save article in MyNCBI collections."
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_button"
|
||
data-collections-open-dialog-enabled="false"
|
||
data-collections-open-dialog-url="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F31729831%2F%23open-collections-dialog"
|
||
data-in-collections="false"><span class="button-label">Collections</span></button><div class="overlay" role="dialog"><div id="collections-action-dialog"
|
||
class="dialog collections-dialog"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"><div class="title">Add to Collections</div><div class="collections-action-panel action-panel"><form id="collections-action-dialog-form"
|
||
class="collections-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form action-panel-smaller-selectors"
|
||
data-existing-collections-url="/list-existing-collections/"
|
||
data-add-to-existing-collection-url="/add-to-existing-collection/"
|
||
data-create-and-add-to-new-collection-url="/create-and-add-to-new-collection/"
|
||
data-myncbi-max-collection-name-length="100"
|
||
data-collections-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/"><input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="9qbxOxn2yAAyXZBTWLJpF7isJnwKc1gNqdVCrnQo8bn2RqHJz4mr9fO6hreW5CO7"><div class="choice-group" role="radiogroup"><ul class="radio-group-items"><li><input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-dialog-new"
|
||
class="collections-new"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="new"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_new"><label for="collections-action-dialog-new">Create a new collection</label></li><li><input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-dialog-existing"
|
||
class="collections-existing"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="existing"
|
||
checked="true"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_existing"><label for="collections-action-dialog-existing">Add to an existing collection</label></li></ul></div><div class="controls-wrapper"><div class="action-panel-control-wrap new-collections-controls"><label for="collections-action-dialog-add-to-new" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name your collection:
|
||
</label><input
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="add-to-new-collection"
|
||
id="collections-action-dialog-add-to-new"
|
||
class="collections-action-add-to-new"
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/"
|
||
maxlength="100"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="create_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="non_favorties_collection"><div class="collections-new-name-too-long usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Name must be less than 100 characters
|
||
</div></div><div class="action-panel-control-wrap existing-collections-controls"><label for="collections-action-dialog-add-to-existing" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Choose a collection:
|
||
</label><select id="collections-action-dialog-add-to-existing"
|
||
class="action-panel-selector collections-action-add-to-existing"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="select_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="($('.collections-action-add-to-existing').val() === 'Favorites') ? 'Favorites' : 'non_favorites_collection'"></select><div class="collections-retry-load-on-error usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Unable to load your collection due to an error<br><a href="#">Please try again</a></div></div></div><div class="action-panel-actions"><button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Adding..."
|
||
data-pinger-ignore
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="add">
|
||
Add
|
||
</button><button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Add to Collections' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_collections_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="collections-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button></div></form></div></div></div></div><button class="more-actions-button more-actions-dialog-trigger"
|
||
title="Open dialog with more actions to take"
|
||
ref="linksrc=more_actions_btn"></button><div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region"><button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog"><span class="button-label">Display options</span></button><div class="dropdown" hidden><div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div><div class="content"><div class="format-container"><span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
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Towards an integrative understanding of soil biodiversity
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</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), Berlin, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-11" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
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11
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="David A Wardle">David A Wardle</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Asian School for the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore." href="#full-view-affiliation-12" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
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12
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Elizabeth M Bach">Elizabeth M Bach</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Department of Biology and School of Global Environmental Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA." href="#full-view-affiliation-13" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
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13
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Marie L C Bartz">Marie L C Bartz</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Center of Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Centro, Portugal." href="#full-view-affiliation-14" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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14
|
||
</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Universidade Positivo, Rua Professor Pedro Viriato Parigot de Souza, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil." href="#full-view-affiliation-15" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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15
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Joanne M Bennett">Joanne M Bennett</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-2" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
2
|
||
</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Saxony-Anhalt, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-16" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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16
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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href="/?term=Briones+MJI&cauthor_id=31729831"
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data-ga-label="Maria J I Briones">Maria J I Briones</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Departamento de Ecología y Biología Animal, Universidad de Vigo, Vigo, Galicien, Spain." href="#full-view-affiliation-17" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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17
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
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href="/?term=Brown+G&cauthor_id=31729831"
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data-ga-label="George Brown">George Brown</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Embrapa Forestry, CEP 83411-000, Colombo, PR, Brazil." href="#full-view-affiliation-18" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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18
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Thibaud Decaëns">Thibaud Decaëns</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE UMR 5175, CNRS-Université de Montpellier-Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier-EPHE), Montpellier, Occitanie, France." href="#full-view-affiliation-19" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
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19
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Nico Eisenhauer">Nico Eisenhauer</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-2" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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2
|
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</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-3" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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3
|
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Olga Ferlian">Olga Ferlian</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-2" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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2
|
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</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-3" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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3
|
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Carlos António Guerra">Carlos António Guerra</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-2" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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2
|
||
</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Saxony-Anhalt, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-16" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
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16
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Birgitta König-Ries">Birgitta König-Ries</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-2" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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2
|
||
</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Institute of Computer Science, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Thuringia, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-20" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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20
|
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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href="/?term=Orgiazzi+A&cauthor_id=31729831"
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data-ga-label="Alberto Orgiazzi">Alberto Orgiazzi</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Sustainable Resources Directorate, Ispra, Varese, Italy." href="#full-view-affiliation-21" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
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21
|
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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href="/?term=Ramirez+KS&cauthor_id=31729831"
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data-ga-label="Kelly S Ramirez">Kelly S Ramirez</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Wageningen, Gelderland, The Netherlands." href="#full-view-affiliation-1" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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1
|
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="David J Russell">David J Russell</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Senckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, Goerlitz, Saxony, Germany." href="#full-view-affiliation-22" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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22
|
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Michiel Rutgers">Michiel Rutgers</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Utrecht, The Netherlands." href="#full-view-affiliation-23" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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23
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
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href="/?term=Wall+DH&cauthor_id=31729831"
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data-ga-label="Diana H Wall">Diana H Wall</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Department of Biology and School of Global Environmental Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA." href="#full-view-affiliation-13" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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13
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Erin K Cameron">Erin K Cameron</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland." href="#full-view-affiliation-24" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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24
|
||
</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Department of Environmental Science, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada." href="#full-view-affiliation-25" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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25
|
||
</a></sup></span>
|
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Affiliations
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><sup class="key">7</sup> Centre for Biodiversity Theory and Modelling, Theoretical and Experimental Ecology Station, CNRS and Paul Sabatier University, Moulis, Occitanie, France.</li>
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<li data-affiliation-id="full-view-affiliation-14"
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|
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|
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Towards an integrative understanding of soil biodiversity
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data-ga-label="Olga Ferlian">Olga Ferlian</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#short-view-affiliation-2" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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2
|
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</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#short-view-affiliation-3" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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3
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data-ga-label="Carlos António Guerra">Carlos António Guerra</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#short-view-affiliation-2" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
2
|
||
</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Saxony-Anhalt, Germany." href="#short-view-affiliation-16" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
16
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Birgitta König-Ries">Birgitta König-Ries</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany." href="#short-view-affiliation-2" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
2
|
||
</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Institute of Computer Science, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Thuringia, Germany." href="#short-view-affiliation-20" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
20
|
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</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Alberto Orgiazzi">Alberto Orgiazzi</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Sustainable Resources Directorate, Ispra, Varese, Italy." href="#short-view-affiliation-21" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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21
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Kelly S Ramirez">Kelly S Ramirez</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Wageningen, Gelderland, The Netherlands." href="#short-view-affiliation-1" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
1
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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href="/?term=Russell+DJ&cauthor_id=31729831"
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data-ga-label="David J Russell">David J Russell</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Senckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, Goerlitz, Saxony, Germany." href="#short-view-affiliation-22" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
22
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Michiel Rutgers">Michiel Rutgers</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Utrecht, The Netherlands." href="#short-view-affiliation-23" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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23
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Diana H Wall">Diana H Wall</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Department of Biology and School of Global Environmental Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA." href="#short-view-affiliation-13" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
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13
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
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data-ga-label="Erin K Cameron">Erin K Cameron</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland." href="#short-view-affiliation-24" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
24
|
||
</a><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Department of Environmental Science, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada." href="#short-view-affiliation-25" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
25
|
||
</a></sup></span>
|
||
</div>
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||
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<h3 class="title">
|
||
Affiliations
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul class="item-list">
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
><sup class="key">1</sup> Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Wageningen, Gelderland, The Netherlands.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-2"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-2"
|
||
><sup class="key">2</sup> German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-3"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-3"
|
||
><sup class="key">3</sup> Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-4"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-4"
|
||
><sup class="key">4</sup> Institute of Biodiversity, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Thuringia, Germany.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-5"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-5"
|
||
><sup class="key">5</sup> School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, North West England, UK.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-6"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-6"
|
||
><sup class="key">6</sup> Sorbonne Université, CNRS, UPEC, Paris, Île-de-France, France.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-7"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-7"
|
||
><sup class="key">7</sup> Centre for Biodiversity Theory and Modelling, Theoretical and Experimental Ecology Station, CNRS and Paul Sabatier University, Moulis, Occitanie, France.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-8"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-8"
|
||
><sup class="key">8</sup> Department Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Sicily, Italy.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-9"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-9"
|
||
><sup class="key">9</sup> Laboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Gelderland, The Netherlands.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-10"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-10"
|
||
><sup class="key">10</sup> Freie Universität Berlin, Institute of Biology, Berlin, Germany.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-11"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-11"
|
||
><sup class="key">11</sup> Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), Berlin, Germany.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-12"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-12"
|
||
><sup class="key">12</sup> Asian School for the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-13"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-13"
|
||
><sup class="key">13</sup> Department of Biology and School of Global Environmental Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-14"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-14"
|
||
><sup class="key">14</sup> Center of Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Centro, Portugal.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-15"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-15"
|
||
><sup class="key">15</sup> Universidade Positivo, Rua Professor Pedro Viriato Parigot de Souza, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-16"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-16"
|
||
><sup class="key">16</sup> Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-17"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-17"
|
||
><sup class="key">17</sup> Departamento de Ecología y Biología Animal, Universidad de Vigo, Vigo, Galicien, Spain.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-18"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-18"
|
||
><sup class="key">18</sup> Embrapa Forestry, CEP 83411-000, Colombo, PR, Brazil.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-19"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-19"
|
||
><sup class="key">19</sup> Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE UMR 5175, CNRS-Université de Montpellier-Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier-EPHE), Montpellier, Occitanie, France.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-20"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-20"
|
||
><sup class="key">20</sup> Institute of Computer Science, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Thuringia, Germany.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-21"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-21"
|
||
><sup class="key">21</sup> European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Sustainable Resources Directorate, Ispra, Varese, Italy.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-22"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-22"
|
||
><sup class="key">22</sup> Senckenberg Museum of Natural History Görlitz, Goerlitz, Saxony, Germany.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-23"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-23"
|
||
><sup class="key">23</sup> National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Utrecht, The Netherlands.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-24"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-24"
|
||
><sup class="key">24</sup> Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland.</li>
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-25"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-25"
|
||
><sup class="key">25</sup> Department of Environmental Science, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
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<ul class="identifiers" id="short-view-identifiers">
|
||
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|
||
<span class="identifier pubmed">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
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PMID:
|
||
|
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|
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<strong class="current-id" title="PubMed ID">31729831</strong>
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|
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|
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|
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<span class="identifier pmc">
|
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<span class="id-label">
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PMCID:
|
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|
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<a class="id-link"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
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rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=article_id_link&article_id=PMC7078968&id_type=PMC"
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href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7078968/"
|
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>
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PMC7078968
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</span>
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|
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<span class="identifier doi">
|
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<span class="id-label">
|
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|
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DOI:
|
||
|
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</span>
|
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|
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<a class="id-link"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=article_id_link&article_id=10.1111/brv.12567&id_type=DOI"
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|
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10.1111/brv.12567
|
||
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|
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</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
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|
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|
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Abstract
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<p>
|
||
|
||
Soil is one of the most biodiverse terrestrial habitats. Yet, we lack an integrative conceptual framework for understanding the patterns and mechanisms driving soil biodiversity. One of the underlying reasons for our poor understanding of soil biodiversity patterns relates to whether key biodiversity theories (historically developed for aboveground and aquatic organisms) are applicable to patterns of soil biodiversity. Here, we present a systematic literature review to investigate whether and how key biodiversity theories (species-energy relationship, theory of island biogeography, metacommunity theory, niche theory and neutral theory) can explain observed patterns of soil biodiversity. We then discuss two spatial compartments nested within soil at which biodiversity theories can be applied to acknowledge the scale-dependent nature of soil biodiversity.
|
||
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<p>
|
||
|
||
<strong class="sub-title">
|
||
Keywords:
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
alpha diversity; beta diversity; biodiversity theory; metacommunity theory; neutral theory; niche theory; spatial scale; species-energy relationship; theory of island biogeography.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
||
</div>
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||
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<p class="copyright" id="copyright">
|
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© 2019 The Authors. Biological Reviews published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Cambridge Philosophical Society.
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<div class="figures" id="figures">
|
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<h2 class="title">
|
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Figures
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</h2>
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<div class="figures-list" id="slides-container"
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role="button"
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data-image-width="709"
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data-image-height="445"
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data-image-alt="Figure 1"
|
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data-pmc-id="PMC7078968"
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data-figure-id="brv12567-fig-0001">
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<img class="figure-thumb" itemprop="thumbnail"
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id="article-image-0"
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src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53f4/7078968/287378cd3541/BRV-95-350-g001.gif"
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alt="Figure 1" />
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<strong class="figure-label">
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<p> Figure 1 </p>
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<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Pie charts (top row) documenting… </p></div>
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<p> Figure 1 </p>
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<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Pie charts (top row) documenting the representation of different groups of soil organisms… </p></div>
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Figure 1
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<div class="figure-caption-contents">Pie charts (top row) documenting the representation of different groups of soil organisms in studies of the five biodiversity theories considered herein. Soil organism categories are based on Decaëns (2010) and Veresoglou <i>et al</i>. (2015). <i>N</i> is the number of studies testing each theory. Below the pie charts, the range of grain and extent sizes reported in the studies are shown, with the size of the point indicating the number of cases. Studies were omitted from this figure if they did not report either the grain or the extent size. Studies on niche and neutral theory are combined as both theories were tested together in some studies, with the rejection of diversity patterns proposed by neutral theory (null hypothesis) considered as support for an alternative pattern proposed by niche theory. MCT, metacommunity theory; SER, species–energy relationships; TIB, theory of island biogeography.</div>
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role="button"
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data-image-width="709"
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data-image-alt="Figure 2"
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data-pmc-id="PMC7078968"
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data-figure-id="brv12567-fig-0002">
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<img class="figure-thumb" itemprop="thumbnail"
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src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53f4/7078968/965f6abbc2c2/BRV-95-350-g002.gif"
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<strong class="figure-label">
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<p> Figure 2 </p>
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<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Illustration of spatial compartments in… </p></div>
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<strong class="figure-label">
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<p> Figure 2 </p>
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<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Illustration of spatial compartments in the soil for studying soil biodiversity from micro‐… </p></div>
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Figure 2
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<div class="figure-caption-contents">Illustration of spatial compartments in the soil for studying soil biodiversity from micro‐ to macroorganisms. The properties of each compartment that potentially affect the respective biodiversity pattern are listed below the compartments. As we begin to zoom in from soil (S) to soil microsites (S″), the applicability of some biodiversity theories may also change (indicated by thickness of grey bars below the figure). Soil micro‐aggregates are coloured light brown in the S″ compartment; all organisms in S″ are either microorganisms or their predators (e.g. nematodes and protists). Note that microorganisms also can colonize micro‐aggregates as illustrated in S″. Since the temporal scale (<i>t</i>) also co‐varies with spatial scale (Wolkovich <i>et al</i>., 2014), the figure presents three different temporal scales (<i>t</i>1–<i>t</i>3) corresponding to the three spatial scales. <i>f</i>, function.</div>
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