6511 lines
No EOL
284 KiB
HTML
6511 lines
No EOL
284 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<html lang="en" >
|
||
<head itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" >
|
||
<meta charset="UTF-8">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Mobile properties -->
|
||
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True">
|
||
<meta name="MobileOptimized" content="320">
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov">
|
||
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov">
|
||
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.google-analytics.com">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/css/output.ba8099dd2df4.css" type="text/css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/css/output.452c70ce66f7.css" type="text/css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/css/output.7bf600913d6e.css" type="text/css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/css/output.0bfa59184c7a.css" type="text/css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/css/output.b576742ffc3e.css" type="text/css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<title>Hereditary causes of kidney stones and chronic kidney disease - PubMed</title>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="preload" as="font" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/uswds/dist/fonts/merriweather-bold-webfont.woff2" type="font/woff2" crossorigin />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Favicons -->
|
||
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/ico" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon.ico" />
|
||
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon.png" />
|
||
|
||
<!-- 192x192, as recommended for Android
|
||
http://updates.html5rocks.com/2014/11/Support-for-theme-color-in-Chrome-39-for-Android
|
||
-->
|
||
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="192x192" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-192.png" />
|
||
|
||
<!-- 57x57 (precomposed) for iPhone 3GS, pre-2011 iPod Touch and older Android devices -->
|
||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-57.png">
|
||
<!-- 72x72 (precomposed) for 1st generation iPad, iPad 2 and iPad mini -->
|
||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-72.png">
|
||
<!-- 114x114 (precomposed) for iPhone 4, 4S, 5 and post-2011 iPod Touch -->
|
||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114x114" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-114.png">
|
||
<!-- 144x144 (precomposed) for iPad 3rd and 4th generation -->
|
||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-144.png">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- For Pinger + Google Optimize integration (NS-820) -->
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_sg_optimize_id" content="">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Mobile browser address bar color -->
|
||
<meta name="theme-color" content="#20558a">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Preserve the Referrer when going from HTTPS to HTTP -->
|
||
<meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_pinger_gtm_track" content="true"/>
|
||
<!-- Logging params: Pinger defaults -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_app" content="pubmed" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_db" content="pubmed" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_phid" content="88620001C02A558500002A09F75FD4C2.1.m_6" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_pinger_stat_url" content="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/stat" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_category" content="literature" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_cost_center" content="pubmed" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Logging params: Pinger custom -->
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_pdid" content="abstract" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_op" content="retrieve" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="uid" content="23334384" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_uid" content="23334384" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_displayeduids" content="23334384" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_source_db" content="pubmed,pmc" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_icons_present" content="true" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_search_id" content="fxxrtNuZGNRH18Z4NDc8Ug:8e7960a7dbdc26b68bde37a7113a768f" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_adj_nav_search_id" content="PuLoRARYrzjvK5Vz4Ljacg:8e7960a7dbdc26b68bde37a7113a768f" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Social meta tags for unfurling urls -->
|
||
|
||
<meta name="description" content="Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) deficiency, cystinuria, Dent disease, familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC), and primary hyperoxaluria (PH) are rare but important causes of severe kidney stone disease and/or chronic kidney disease in children. Recurrent ki …"><meta name="keywords" content="pmid:23334384, PMC4138059, doi:10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review, Vidar O Edvardsson, David S Goldfarb, Runolfur Palsson, Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / deficiency*, Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / genetics, Animals, Child, Cystinuria / diagnosis, Cystinuria / epidemiology, Cystinuria / genetics*, Cystinuria / therapy, Dent Disease / diagnosis, Dent Disease / epidemiology, Dent Disease / genetics*, Dent Disease / therapy, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Heredity, Humans, Hypercalciuria / diagnosis, Hypercalciuria / epidemiology, Hypercalciuria / genetics*, Hypercalciuria / therapy, Hyperoxaluria, Primary / diagnosis, Hyperoxaluria, Primary / epidemiology, Hyperoxaluria, Primary / genetics*, Hyperoxaluria, Primary / therapy, Kidney Calculi / diagnosis, Kidney Calculi / epidemiology, Kidney Calculi / genetics*, Kidney Calculi / therapy, Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis, Metabolism, Inborn Errors / epidemiology, Metabolism, Inborn Errors / genetics*, Metabolism, Inborn Errors / therapy, Nephrocalcinosis / diagnosis, Nephrocalcinosis / epidemiology, Nephrocalcinosis / genetics*, Nephrocalcinosis / therapy, Phenotype, Prognosis, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / diagnosis, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / epidemiology, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / genetics*, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / therapy, Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / diagnosis, Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / epidemiology, Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / genetics*, Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / therapy, Risk Factors, Urolithiasis / diagnosis, Urolithiasis / epidemiology, Urolithiasis / genetics*, Urolithiasis / therapy, PubMed Abstract, NIH, NLM, NCBI, National Institutes of Health, National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, MEDLINE"><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive"><meta property="og:title" content="Hereditary causes of kidney stones and chronic kidney disease - PubMed"><meta property="og:url" content="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23334384/"><meta property="og:description" content="Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) deficiency, cystinuria, Dent disease, familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC), and primary hyperoxaluria (PH) are rare but important causes of severe kidney stone disease and/or chronic kidney disease in children. Recurrent ki …"><meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/pubmed-meta-image-v2.jpg"><meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/pubmed-meta-image-v2.jpg"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:site_name" content="PubMed"><meta name="twitter:domain" content="pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta name="twitter:title" content="Hereditary causes of kidney stones and chronic kidney disease - PubMed"><meta name="twitter:url" content="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23334384/"><meta name="twitter:description" content="Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) deficiency, cystinuria, Dent disease, familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC), and primary hyperoxaluria (PH) are rare but important causes of severe kidney stone disease and/or chronic kidney disease in children. Recurrent ki …"><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/pubmed-meta-image-v2.jpg">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- OpenSearch XML -->
|
||
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/opensearch.xml" title="PubMed search">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Disables severely broken elements when no JS -->
|
||
<noscript>
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/core/no-script.css">
|
||
</noscript>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_title" content="Hereditary causes of kidney stones and chronic kidney disease">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_authors" content="Edvardsson VO;Goldfarb DS;Lieske JC;Beara-Lasic L;Anglani F;Milliner DS;Palsson R;">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_date" content="2013 Oct">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_publisher" content="Pediatr Nephrol">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)">
|
||
<meta name="citation_pmid" content="23334384">
|
||
<meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23334384/">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_volume" content="28">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_issue" content="10">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_doi" content="10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_issn" content="1432-198X">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="canonical" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23334384/" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</head>
|
||
<body >
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<noscript>
|
||
<div class="no-script-banner" id="no-script-banner">
|
||
<div class="warning-message">
|
||
<div class="warning-message-text">
|
||
This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features!
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</noscript>
|
||
|
||
<div class="no-session-banner" id="no-session-banner" hidden>
|
||
<div class="warning-message">
|
||
<div class="warning-message-text">
|
||
Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable.
|
||
</div>
|
||
<button class="close-banner-button"
|
||
title="Close Clipboard and Search History not available warning banner"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_no_session_banner"
|
||
aria-controls="no-session-banner"
|
||
aria-label="Close Clipboard and Search History not available warning banner"
|
||
aria-expanded="true">
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="usa-skipnav" href="#article-details">
|
||
Skip to main page content
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<!-- ========== BEGIN HEADER ========== -->
|
||
<section class="usa-banner">
|
||
<div class="usa-accordion">
|
||
<header class="usa-banner-header">
|
||
<div class="usa-grid usa-banner-inner">
|
||
<img src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/favicons/favicon-57.png" alt="U.S. flag" />
|
||
<p>An official website of the United States government</p>
|
||
<button
|
||
class="usa-accordion-button usa-banner-button"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-controls="gov-banner-top"
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="usa-banner-button-text">Here's how you know</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div
|
||
class="usa-banner-content usa-grid usa-accordion-content"
|
||
id="gov-banner-top"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="usa-banner-guidance-gov usa-width-one-half">
|
||
<img
|
||
class="usa-banner-icon usa-media_block-img"
|
||
src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/icon-dot-gov.svg"
|
||
alt="Dot gov"
|
||
/>
|
||
<div class="usa-media_block-body">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<strong>The .gov means it’s official.</strong>
|
||
<br />
|
||
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before
|
||
sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal
|
||
government site.
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="usa-banner-guidance-ssl usa-width-one-half">
|
||
<img
|
||
class="usa-banner-icon usa-media_block-img"
|
||
src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/icon-https.svg"
|
||
alt="Https"
|
||
/>
|
||
<div class="usa-media_block-body">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<strong>The site is secure.</strong>
|
||
<br />
|
||
The <strong>https://</strong> ensures that you are connecting to the
|
||
official website and that any information you provide is encrypted
|
||
and transmitted securely.
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<div class="usa-overlay"></div>
|
||
<header class="ncbi-header" role="banner" data-section="Header">
|
||
|
||
<div class="usa-grid">
|
||
<div class="usa-width-one-whole">
|
||
|
||
<div class="ncbi-header__logo">
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/" class="logo" aria-label="NCBI Logo" data-ga-action="click_image" data-ga-label="NIH NLM Logo">
|
||
<img src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/logos/AgencyLogo.svg" alt="NIH NLM Logo" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="ncbi-header__account">
|
||
<a id="account_login" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov" class="usa-button header-button" style="display:none" data-ga-action="open_menu" data-ga-label="account_menu">Log in</a>
|
||
<button id="account_info" class="header-button" style="display:none"
|
||
aria-controls="account_popup">
|
||
<span class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></span>
|
||
<span class="username desktop-only" aria-hidden="true" id="uname_short"></span>
|
||
<span class="sr-only">Show account info</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="ncbi-popup-anchor">
|
||
<div class="ncbi-popup account-popup" id="account_popup" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="ncbi-popup-head">
|
||
<button class="ncbi-close-button" data-ga-action="close_menu" data-ga-label="account_menu"><span class="fa fa-times"></span><span class="usa-sr-only">Close</span></button>
|
||
<h4>Account</h4>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="account-user-info">
|
||
Logged in as:<br/>
|
||
<b><span class="username" id="uname_long">username</span></b>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="account-links">
|
||
<ul class="usa-unstyled-list">
|
||
<li><a id="account_myncbi" href="/myncbi/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_myncbi">Dashboard</a></li>
|
||
<li><a id="account_pubs" href="/myncbi/collections/bibliography/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_pubs">Publications</a></li>
|
||
<li><a id="account_settings" href="/account/settings/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_settings">Account settings</a></li>
|
||
<li><a id="account_logout" href="/account/signout/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_logout">Log out</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div role="navigation" aria-label="access keys">
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_0" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/guide/browsers/#ncbi_accesskeys" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="0" tabindex="-1">Access keys</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_1" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="1" tabindex="-1">NCBI Homepage</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_2" href="/myncbi/" class="set-base-url usa-sr-only" accesskey="2" tabindex="-1">MyNCBI Homepage</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_3" href="#maincontent" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="3" tabindex="-1">Main Content</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_4" href="#" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="4" tabindex="-1">Main Navigation</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<section data-section="Alerts">
|
||
<div class="ncbi-alerts-placeholder"></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<!-- ========== END HEADER ========== -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a id="maincontent" aria-label="Main page content below" role="navigation"></a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
<form action="/" method="get" autocomplete="off" class="usa-search usa-search-big search-form content-page-layout" id="search-form" role="search">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<a class="pubmed-logo"
|
||
aria-label="Pubmed Logo"
|
||
href="/"
|
||
data-ga-category="featured_link"
|
||
data-ga-action="pubmed_logo">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<img src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/core/images/pubmed-logo-blue.svg" alt="pubmed logo" />
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a href="#" class="search-input-trigger" data-alt-title="Hide search bar" title="Show search bar" aria-label="Show search bar">
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<div role="search" class="search-input">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="form-field ">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="usa-sr-only" for="id_term">
|
||
Search:
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input
|
||
type="search"
|
||
name="term"
|
||
|
||
data-skip-ie-scroll-to-top=""
|
||
data-replace-term-with-exact=""
|
||
data-exact-query=""
|
||
placeholder=""
|
||
class="term-input"
|
||
required="required"
|
||
id="id_term"/><a href="#" class="clear-btn" aria-label="Clear search input" title="Clear search input" role="button" data-pinger-ignore></a><button type="submit" class="search-btn" aria-label="Search" disabled data-pinger-ignore><span class="usa-search-submit-text">Search</span></button>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Create alert and Create RSS are buttons that look like links -->
|
||
<!-- Better for them to look like buttons but no space -->
|
||
<div class="search-links-wrapper content-page-layout">
|
||
<div class="search-links">
|
||
<a href="/advanced/"
|
||
class="search-input-link adv-search-link"
|
||
data-ga-category="featured_link"
|
||
data-ga-action="adv_search">Advanced</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a href="/clipboard/"
|
||
class="search-input-link clipboard-link hidden"
|
||
data-ga-category="featured_link"
|
||
data-ga-action="clipboard">
|
||
Clipboard <span class="amount-in-clipboard"></span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<span class="search-input-link user-guide-link" role="navigation" aria-label="User guide">
|
||
<a href="/help/"
|
||
data-ga-category="featured_link"
|
||
data-ga-action="user_guide">
|
||
User Guide
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</form>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="article-page-header">
|
||
<div id="article-top-actions-bar" class="article-top-actions-bar">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<div class="actions-container">
|
||
<div class="return-to-search">
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="multiple-results-actions " role="region" aria-label="save, email, send to">
|
||
<button id="save-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="save-results save-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-controls="save-action-panel"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="save"
|
||
data-ga-label="open">
|
||
Save
|
||
</button><button id="email-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="email-results email-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-controls="email-action-panel"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="email"
|
||
data-ga-label="open">
|
||
Email
|
||
</button><div class="more-actions dropdown-block"><button id="more-actions-trigger"
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="trigger more-actions-trigger"
|
||
ref="linksrc=show_moreactions_btn"
|
||
aria-label="Send to"
|
||
aria-controls="more-actions-dropdown">Send to</button><div id="more-actions-dropdown" class="dropdown dropdown-container" hidden><div class="content"><ul class="more-actions-links"><li><a class="clipboard-panel-trigger dropdown-block-link "
|
||
href="#"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="clipboard"
|
||
data-ga-label="send">
|
||
Clipboard
|
||
</a></li><li><a role="button" class="dropdown-block-link bibliography-trigger-target" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F23334384%2F%23open-bibliography-panel">My Bibliography</a></li><li><a role="button" class="dropdown-block-link collections-trigger-target" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F23334384%2F%23open-collections-panel">Collections</a></li><li><a role="button" class="citation-manager-panel-trigger dropdown-block-link citation-manager-trigger-target" href="#">Citation manager</a></li></ul></div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog">
|
||
<span class="button-label">Display options</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<div class="dropdown" hidden>
|
||
<div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="content">
|
||
|
||
<div class="format-container">
|
||
<span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
</span>
|
||
<select name="format" data-initial-value="abstract" aria-label="Display format" id="article-display-format">
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pubmed">PubMed</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pmid">PMID</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="article-panels-container" class="article-panels-container">
|
||
<div id="save-action-panel" class="save-action-panel action-panel" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Save citation to file
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<form id="save-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
data-by-search-action="/results-export-search-data/"
|
||
data-by-ids-action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
method="post"
|
||
data-by-search-method="post"
|
||
data-by-ids-method="post">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="save-action-format" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Format:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="save-action-format" name="results-format" class="action-panel-selector">
|
||
<option value="summary-text">Summary (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="pubmed-text">PubMed</option>
|
||
<option value="pmid">PMID</option>
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="csv">CSV</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Saving..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="save"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Create file
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Save citations to file' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_save_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="save-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="save"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="email-action-panel"
|
||
class="email-action-panel action-panel"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-recaptcha-script-url="https://www.recaptcha.net/recaptcha/enterprise.js?render=explicit&onload=onloadCaptchaCallback"
|
||
data-recaptcha-enabled="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Email citation
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<form id="email-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
action="/send-email/"
|
||
data-by-search-action="/results-export-email-by-search-data/"
|
||
data-by-ids-action="/send-email/"
|
||
data-by-search-method="post"
|
||
data-by-ids-method="post"
|
||
method="post"
|
||
>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<span class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Subject:
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="email-subject" id="email-subject" aria-label="Email subject">1 selected item: 23334384 - PubMed</span>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-subject" value="1 selected item: 23334384"/>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-subject-hash" value="35361252cd2495746a8c32096414df13c77abb05d83454584acf9582880c257c"/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="email-to" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
To:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input type="email" aria-label="Recipient Email Address" placeholder="email@example.com" id="email-to" class="email-to" pattern="^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$" maxlength="100" required>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="email-from" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
From:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input type="email" aria-label="Sender Email Address" placeholder="email@example.com" id="email-from" class="email-from" pattern="^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$" maxlength="256">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="email-citation-format" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Format:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="email-citation-format" name="citation-format" class="action-panel-selector email-citation-format">
|
||
<option selected="selected" value="summary">Summary</option>
|
||
<option value="summary-text">Summary (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
<option value="abstract-text">Abstract (text)</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="include-supplemental-container">
|
||
<input type="checkbox" aria-label="Include MeSH and other data" name="include-supplemental" id="email-include-supplemental" class="email-include-supplemental">
|
||
<label for="email-include-supplemental" class="email-include-supplemental-label">MeSH and other data</label>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="form-field recaptcha ">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="g-recaptcha" id="id-recaptcha" data-sitekey="6LfsWHMdAAAAAClKbtOpjQ2pMjgsGxvv7NdZW9uI"></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="captcha-error-message" class="usa-input-error-message captcha-validation-message" role="alert"></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Sending..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="email"
|
||
data-ga-label="send">
|
||
Send email
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Email citations' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_email_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="email-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="email"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-search-details" value="" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-search-details-hash" value="0e42663a6c3bd85498fcb88798998fed7bfdc45d457db35281e41afe13cc0524" />
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="collections-action-panel"
|
||
class="collections-action-panel action-panel in-progress-dots-panel"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-collections-open-panel-enabled="false"
|
||
data-collections-open-panel-url-hash="#open-collections-panel">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h3 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Add to Collections
|
||
</h3>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<form id="collections-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="collections-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form action-panel-smaller-selectors"
|
||
data-existing-collections-url="/list-existing-collections/"
|
||
data-add-to-existing-collection-url="/add-to-existing-collection/"
|
||
data-create-and-add-to-new-collection-url="/create-and-add-to-new-collection/"
|
||
data-get-article-ids-by-search-url="/get-article-ids-by-search/"
|
||
data-myncbi-max-collection-name-length="100"
|
||
data-add-to-collection-max-amount="1000"
|
||
data-collections-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="choice-group" role="radiogroup">
|
||
<ul class="radio-group-items">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-panel-new"
|
||
class="collections-new"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="new"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_new">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-new">Create a new collection</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-panel-existing"
|
||
class="collections-existing"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="existing"
|
||
checked="true"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_existing">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-existing">Add to an existing collection</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="controls-wrapper">
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap new-collections-controls">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-add-to-new" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name your collection:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="add-to-new-collection"
|
||
id="collections-action-panel-add-to-new"
|
||
class="collections-action-add-to-new"
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/"
|
||
maxlength="100"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="create_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="non_favorties_collection">
|
||
<div class="collections-new-name-too-long usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Name must be less than 100 characters
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap existing-collections-controls">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-add-to-existing" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Choose a collection:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="collections-action-panel-add-to-existing"
|
||
class="action-panel-selector collections-action-add-to-existing"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="select_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="($('#collections-action-add-to-existing').val() === 'Favorites') ? 'Favorites' : 'non_favorites_collection'">
|
||
</select>
|
||
<div class="collections-retry-load-on-error usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Unable to load your collection due to an error<br>
|
||
<a href="#">Please try again</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Adding..."
|
||
data-pinger-ignore
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="add">
|
||
Add
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Add to Collections' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_collections_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="collections-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="bibliography-action-panel"
|
||
class="bibliography-action-panel action-panel in-progress-dots-panel"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-bibliography-open-panel-enabled="false"
|
||
data-bibliography-open-panel-url-hash="#open-bibliography-panel">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h3 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Add to My Bibliography
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<form id="bibliography-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="bibliography-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form action-panel-smaller-selectors"
|
||
data-add-to-bibliography-max-amount="100"
|
||
data-add-to-bibliography-batch-size="10"
|
||
data-bibliography-delegates-url="/list-bibliography-delegates/"
|
||
data-add-to-bibliography-url="/add-to-bibliography/"
|
||
data-get-article-ids-by-search-url="/get-article-ids-by-search/"
|
||
data-mybib-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/mybibliography/">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap bibliographies-controls">
|
||
<div class="choice-group">
|
||
<ul class="bibliographies-action-add radio-group-items">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input name="bibliography" id="my-bibliography" class="my-bibliography" type="radio" checked/>
|
||
<label for="my-bibliography">My Bibliography</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bibliographies-retry-load-on-error usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Unable to load your delegates due to an error<br>
|
||
<a href="#">Please try again</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Adding..."
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Add
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Add to bibliography' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_bibliography_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="bibliography-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="mybib"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="saved-search-action-panel" class="saved-search-action-panel action-panel " aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-saved-search-open-panel-enabled="false"
|
||
data-saved-search-open-panel-url-hash="#open-saved-search-panel">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Your saved search
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<form id="saved-search-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="saved-search-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
data-create-saved-search-url="/create-saved-search/"
|
||
data-try-search-terms-url="/try-search-term/"
|
||
data-saved-search-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/searches/">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-name" class="action-panel-label saved-search-name-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name of saved search:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input maxlength="200"
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="saved-search-name"
|
||
id="saved-search-name"
|
||
class="saved-search-name"
|
||
value=""
|
||
required
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-term" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Search terms:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<textarea name="saved-search-term" id="saved-search-term" class="saved-search-term" required></textarea>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="test-search-term-wrap">
|
||
<a href="#" class="try-search-term">Test search terms</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="choice-group action-panel-extra-margin-top">
|
||
<span class="action-panel-label" id="fieldset-label">
|
||
Would you like email updates of new search results?
|
||
</span>
|
||
<fieldset id="saved-search-alert" aria-describedby="fieldset-label">
|
||
<legend class="usa-sr-only">Saved Search Alert Radio Buttons</legend>
|
||
<ul class="radio-group-items">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input type="radio" id="saved-search-alert-yes" class="saved-search-alert-yes" name="saved-search-alert" value="yes" checked>
|
||
<label for="saved-search-alert-yes" class="action-panel-label">Yes</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input aria-label="No radio input" type="radio" id="saved-search-alert-no" class="saved-search-alert-no" name="saved-search-alert" value="no">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-alert-no" class="action-panel-label">No</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</fieldset>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="alert-schedule-wrap">
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Email:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<span aria-label="Email address" id="saved-search-email" class="action-panel-label"><span class="action-panel-label-bold"></span> (<a class="myncbi-account-settings" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/account/settings/">change</a>)</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap action-panel-extra-margin-top">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-frequency" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Frequency:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-frequency" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-frequency">
|
||
<option value="monthly">Monthly</option>
|
||
<option value="weekly">Weekly</option>
|
||
<option value="daily">Daily</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap saved-search-monthly-additional">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-monthly-on-day" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Which day?
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-monthly-on-day" class="no-border-panel-selector">
|
||
<option value="Sunday">The first Sunday</option>
|
||
<option value="Monday">The first Monday</option>
|
||
<option value="Tuesday">The first Tuesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Wednesday">The first Wednesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Thursday">The first Thursday</option>
|
||
<option value="Friday">The first Friday</option>
|
||
<option value="Saturday">The first Saturday</option>
|
||
<option value="day">The first day</option>
|
||
<option value="weekday">The first weekday</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap saved-search-weekly-additional">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-weekly-on-day" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Which day?
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-weekly-on-day" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-weekly-on-day">
|
||
<option value="Sunday">Sunday</option>
|
||
<option value="Monday">Monday</option>
|
||
<option value="Tuesday">Tuesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Wednesday">Wednesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Thursday">Thursday</option>
|
||
<option value="Friday">Friday</option>
|
||
<option value="Saturday">Saturday</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-report" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Report format:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-report" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-report">
|
||
<option value="DocSum">Summary</option>
|
||
<option value="DocSumText">Summary (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="Abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
<option value="AbstractText">Abstract (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="MEDLINE">PubMed</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-amount" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Send at most:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-amount" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-amount">
|
||
<option value="1">1 item</option>
|
||
<option value="5" selected>5 items</option>
|
||
<option value="10">10 items</option>
|
||
<option value="20">20 items</option>
|
||
<option value="50">50 items</option>
|
||
<option value="100">100 items</option>
|
||
<option value="200">200 items</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<input type="checkbox" id="saved-search-send-if-no-result" class="saved-search-send-if-no-result" name="saved-search-send-if-no-result">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-send-if-no-result" class="action-panel-label smaller-checkbox">
|
||
Send even when there aren't any new results
|
||
</label>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap option-text-in-email-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-email-text" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Optional text in email:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<textarea name="saved-search-email-text"
|
||
id="saved-search-email-text"
|
||
class="saved-search-email-text"></textarea>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Saving..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Save
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Your saved search' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_saved_search_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="saved-search-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="citation-manager-action-panel" class="citation-manager-action-panel action-panel" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Create a file for external citation management software
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<form id="citation-manager-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
data-by-search-action="/results-export-search-data/"
|
||
data-by-ids-action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
method="post"
|
||
data-by-search-method="post"
|
||
data-by-ids-method="post">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input name="results-format" type="hidden" value="pubmed"/>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Sending..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="citation_manager"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Create file
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Send citations to citation manager' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_citation_manager_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="citation-manager-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="citation_manager"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="rss-action-panel" class="rss-action-panel action-panel " aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Your RSS Feed
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<form id="rss-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="rss-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
data-create-rss-feed-url="/create-rss-feed-url/"
|
||
data-search-form-term-value="">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="rss-name" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name of RSS Feed:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input maxlength="200"
|
||
placeholder="Name"
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="rss-name"
|
||
id="rss-name"
|
||
class="rss-name"
|
||
value=''
|
||
required
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="rss-limit-wrap">
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap action-panel-extra-margin-top">
|
||
<label for="rss-limit" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Number of items displayed:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="rss-limit" class="no-border-panel-selector rss-limit">
|
||
<option value="5">5</option>
|
||
<option value="10">10</option>
|
||
<option value="15" selected="selected">15</option>
|
||
<option value="20">20</option>
|
||
<option value="50">50</option>
|
||
<option value="100">100</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Creating..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Create RSS
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Your RSS' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_rss_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="rss-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap rss-link-copy-wrap">
|
||
<label for="rss-link" class="usa-sr-only">RSS Link</label>
|
||
<input placeholder="Your RSS Feed Link" type="text" name="rss-link" id="rss-link" class="rss-link" title="RSS Link">
|
||
<button
|
||
type="button"
|
||
disabled
|
||
class="rss-link-copy-button disabled"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="rss"
|
||
data-ga-label="copy">
|
||
Copy
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="article-page" id="article-page" data-article-pmid="23334384">
|
||
<aside class="page-sidebar">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
|
||
<div class="full-text-links">
|
||
<div class="full-view">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Full text links
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="full-text-links-list">
|
||
<a class="link-item
|
||
|
||
dialog-focus"
|
||
href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
|
||
ref="linksrc=fulltextorjournal_fulltext&is_pmc=False&PrId=3055&itool=Abstract-def&log$=linkouticon&uid=23334384&db=pubmed&nlmid=8708728"
|
||
title="See full text options at Springer"
|
||
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="Springer"
|
||
data-ga-label="23334384"
|
||
><img src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--production.springer.de-OnlineResources-Logos-springerlink.gif" alt="Springer full text link"><span class="text">
|
||
|
||
Springer
|
||
|
||
</span></a><a class="link-item
|
||
pmc
|
||
"
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/pmid/23334384/"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
|
||
ref="linksrc=fulltextorjournal_fulltext&is_pmc=True&PrId=3494&itool=Abstract-def&log$=linkouticon&uid=23334384&db=pubmed&nlmid=8708728"
|
||
title="Free full text at PubMed Central"
|
||
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="PMC"
|
||
data-ga-label="23334384"
|
||
><span class="text">
|
||
|
||
Free PMC article
|
||
|
||
</span></a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="short-view">
|
||
<a href="#" class="full-text-links-button full-text-links-dialog-trigger">
|
||
Full text links
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-buttons sidebar"><h3 class="title">Actions</h3><div class="inner-wrap"><button class="citation-button citation-dialog-trigger"
|
||
aria-label="Open dialog with citation text in different styles"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="cite"
|
||
data-ga-label="open"
|
||
data-all-citations-url="/23334384/citations/"
|
||
data-citation-style="nlm"
|
||
data-pubmed-format-link="/23334384/export/"><span class="button-label">Cite</span></button><link type="text/css" href="ncbi-overlay-block/src/overlay-block.css"><div class="collections-button-container" data-article-id="23334384" data-article-db="pubmed"><button class="collections-button collections-dialog-trigger"
|
||
aria-label="Save article in MyNCBI collections."
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_button"
|
||
data-collections-open-dialog-enabled="false"
|
||
data-collections-open-dialog-url="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F23334384%2F%23open-collections-dialog"
|
||
data-in-collections="false"><span class="button-label">Collections</span></button><div class="overlay" role="dialog"><div id="collections-action-dialog"
|
||
class="dialog collections-dialog"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"><div class="title">Add to Collections</div><div class="collections-action-panel action-panel"><form id="collections-action-dialog-form"
|
||
class="collections-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form action-panel-smaller-selectors"
|
||
data-existing-collections-url="/list-existing-collections/"
|
||
data-add-to-existing-collection-url="/add-to-existing-collection/"
|
||
data-create-and-add-to-new-collection-url="/create-and-add-to-new-collection/"
|
||
data-myncbi-max-collection-name-length="100"
|
||
data-collections-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/"><input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz"><div class="choice-group" role="radiogroup"><ul class="radio-group-items"><li><input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-dialog-new"
|
||
class="collections-new"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="new"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_new"><label for="collections-action-dialog-new">Create a new collection</label></li><li><input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-dialog-existing"
|
||
class="collections-existing"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="existing"
|
||
checked="true"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_existing"><label for="collections-action-dialog-existing">Add to an existing collection</label></li></ul></div><div class="controls-wrapper"><div class="action-panel-control-wrap new-collections-controls"><label for="collections-action-dialog-add-to-new" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name your collection:
|
||
</label><input
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="add-to-new-collection"
|
||
id="collections-action-dialog-add-to-new"
|
||
class="collections-action-add-to-new"
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/"
|
||
maxlength="100"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="create_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="non_favorties_collection"><div class="collections-new-name-too-long usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Name must be less than 100 characters
|
||
</div></div><div class="action-panel-control-wrap existing-collections-controls"><label for="collections-action-dialog-add-to-existing" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Choose a collection:
|
||
</label><select id="collections-action-dialog-add-to-existing"
|
||
class="action-panel-selector collections-action-add-to-existing"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="select_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="($('.collections-action-add-to-existing').val() === 'Favorites') ? 'Favorites' : 'non_favorites_collection'"></select><div class="collections-retry-load-on-error usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Unable to load your collection due to an error<br><a href="#">Please try again</a></div></div></div><div class="action-panel-actions"><button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Adding..."
|
||
data-pinger-ignore
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="add">
|
||
Add
|
||
</button><button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Add to Collections' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_collections_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="collections-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button></div></form></div></div></div></div><button class="more-actions-button more-actions-dialog-trigger"
|
||
title="Open dialog with more actions to take"
|
||
ref="linksrc=more_actions_btn"></button><div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region"><button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog"><span class="button-label">Display options</span></button><div class="dropdown" hidden><div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div><div class="content"><div class="format-container"><span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
</span><select name="format" data-initial-value="abstract" aria-label="Display format" id="sidebar-actions-display-format"><option value="abstract">Abstract</option><option value="pubmed">PubMed</option><option value="pmid">PMID</option></select></div></div></div></div></div></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="social-sharing">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Share
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul class="social-sharing-links usa-unstyled-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="http://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Hereditary%20causes%20of%20kidney%20stones%20and%20chronic%20kidney%20disease%20https%3A//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23334384/"
|
||
class="share-link share-link-twitter"
|
||
rel="noreferrer noopener"
|
||
target="Pubmed-Social-Media-Share-Popup"
|
||
title="Share article on Twitter"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="social"
|
||
data-ga-label="twitter"></a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23334384/"
|
||
class="share-link share-link-facebook"
|
||
rel="noreferrer noopener"
|
||
target="Pubmed-Social-Media-Share-Popup"
|
||
title="Share article on Facebook"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="social"
|
||
data-ga-label="fb"></a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<div class="share-permalink">
|
||
<button class="trigger"
|
||
title="Show article permalink"
|
||
ref="linksrc=show_permalink_btn">
|
||
</button>
|
||
<div class="dropdown" hidden>
|
||
<div class="title">
|
||
Permalink
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="content">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input type="text"
|
||
class="permalink-text"
|
||
value="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23334384/"
|
||
aria-label="Article permalink"/><button class="permalink-copy-button usa-button-primary"
|
||
title="Copy article permalink"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="link"
|
||
data-ga-label="copy_link"><span class="button-title">Copy</span></button>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="page-navigator" role="navigation" aria-label="Page navigation">
|
||
<div class="full-view">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Page navigation
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul class="items-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="heading ">
|
||
<a href="#heading"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Title & authors section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="heading">
|
||
Title & authors
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="abstract ">
|
||
<a href="#abstract"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Abstract section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="abstract">
|
||
Abstract
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="conflict-of-interest ">
|
||
<a href="#conflict-of-interest"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Conflict of interest statement section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="conflict-of-interest">
|
||
Conflict of interest statement
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="figures ">
|
||
<a href="#figures"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Figures section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="figures">
|
||
Figures
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="similar ">
|
||
<a href="#similar"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Similar articles section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="similar">
|
||
Similar articles
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="citedby ">
|
||
<a href="#citedby"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Cited by section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="citedby">
|
||
Cited by
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="references ">
|
||
<a href="#references"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to References section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="references">
|
||
References
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="publication-types ">
|
||
<a href="#publication-types"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Publication types section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="publication-types">
|
||
Publication types
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="mesh-terms ">
|
||
<a href="#mesh-terms"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to MeSH terms section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh-terms">
|
||
MeSH terms
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="substances ">
|
||
<a href="#substances"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Substances section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="substances">
|
||
Substances
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="supplementary-concepts ">
|
||
<a href="#supplementary-concepts"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Supplementary concepts section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="supplementary-concepts">
|
||
Supplementary concepts
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="related-links ">
|
||
<a href="#related-links"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Related information section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="related-links">
|
||
Related information
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="grants ">
|
||
<a href="#grants"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Grants and funding section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="grants">
|
||
Grants and funding
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="linkout ">
|
||
<a href="#linkout"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to LinkOut - more resources section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="linkout">
|
||
LinkOut - more resources
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<select class="short-view" autocomplete="off" title="navigate to selected section" aria-label="Navigate to page section">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="heading">Title & authors</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="conflict-of-interest">Conflict of interest statement</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="figures">Figures</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="similar">Similar articles</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="citedby">Cited by</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="references">References</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="publication-types">Publication types</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="mesh-terms">MeSH terms</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="substances">Substances</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="supplementary-concepts">Supplementary concepts</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="related-links">Related information</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="grants">Grants and funding</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="linkout">LinkOut - more resources</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</aside>
|
||
|
||
<main class="article-details" id="article-details">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- "Filters applied" shows only when page is redirected from search -->
|
||
<!-- because search found one result -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<header class="heading" id="heading">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="full-view" id="full-view-heading">
|
||
|
||
<div class="article-citation">
|
||
|
||
<div class="publication-type" >Review</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="article-source">
|
||
|
||
<div class="journal-actions dropdown-block"><button id="full-view-journal-trigger"
|
||
class="journal-actions-trigger trigger"
|
||
ref="linksrc=journal_actions_btn"
|
||
title="Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="full-view-journal"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for journal Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Pediatr Nephrol
|
||
</button><div id="full-view-journal"
|
||
class="journal-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for journal Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="journal-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Pediatr+Nephrol%22%5Bjour%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Pediatr+Nephrol%22%5Bjour%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_journal_name_link&journal_abbrev=Pediatr Nephrol"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="journal_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Pediatr Nephrol">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-nlm-catalog-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref ="linksrc=search_in_nlm_catalog_link"
|
||
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term=%22Pediatr+Nephrol%22%5BTitle+Abbreviation%5D"
|
||
|
||
data-ga-category="search_catalog"
|
||
data-ga-action="journal_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Pediatr Nephrol">
|
||
Search in NLM Catalog
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref ="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term='"Pediatr Nephrol"[jour]'
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label='"Pediatr Nephrol"[jour]'
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div><span class="period">. </span><span class="cit">2013 Oct;28(10):1923-42.</span>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-doi">
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z.
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="secondary-date">
|
||
Epub 2013 Jan 20.
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h1 class="heading-title">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Hereditary causes of kidney stones and chronic kidney disease
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</h1>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="inline-authors">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors-list">
|
||
<span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Edvardsson+VO&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Vidar O Edvardsson">Vidar O Edvardsson</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="The Rare Kidney Stone Consortium, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. vidare@landspitali.is" href="#full-view-affiliation-1" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
1
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Goldfarb+DS&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="David S Goldfarb">David S Goldfarb</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Lieske+JC&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="John C Lieske">John C Lieske</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Beara-Lasic+L&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Lada Beara-Lasic">Lada Beara-Lasic</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Anglani+F&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Franca Anglani">Franca Anglani</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Milliner+DS&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dawn S Milliner">Dawn S Milliner</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Palsson+R&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Runolfur Palsson">Runolfur Palsson</a></span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="short-article-details">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Affiliations
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<button
|
||
class="more-details"
|
||
id="toggle-authors"
|
||
data-alt-text="Collapse"
|
||
aria-controls="expanded-authors"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore
|
||
data-fetch-url="/23334384/long-authors/"
|
||
data-id-prefix="">
|
||
<span class="title">
|
||
Expand
|
||
</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="extended-article-details" id="expanded-authors" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="expanded-authors" id="full-view-expanded-authors">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="affiliations">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Affiliation
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul class="item-list">
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="full-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
id="full-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
><sup class="key">1</sup> The Rare Kidney Stone Consortium, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. vidare@landspitali.is</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="identifiers" id="full-view-identifiers">
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier pubmed">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
PMID:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="current-id" title="PubMed ID">23334384</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier pmc">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
PMCID:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="id-link"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=article_id_link&article_id=PMC4138059&id_type=PMC"
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4138059/"
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="PMCID"
|
||
>
|
||
PMC4138059
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier doi">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
DOI:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="id-link"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=article_id_link&article_id=10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z&id_type=DOI"
|
||
href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z"
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="DOI"
|
||
>
|
||
10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="in-clipboard-label " hidden>
|
||
Item in Clipboard
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="short-view" id="short-view-heading">
|
||
|
||
<div class="publication-type" >Review</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h1 class="heading-title">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Hereditary causes of kidney stones and chronic kidney disease
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</h1>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="short-citation">
|
||
<span class="authors-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="authors-list-item "><span class="full-name">Vidar O Edvardsson</span><span class="citation-separator"> et al.</span></span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-journal">
|
||
Pediatr Nephrol<span class="citation-separator">.</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="date">
|
||
<span class="citation-year">2013 Oct</span><span class="citation-separator">.</span>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="more-article-details-section with-display-settings">
|
||
<button class="more-article-details"
|
||
id="toggle-article-details"
|
||
data-alt-text="Hide details"
|
||
ref="linksrc=toggle_article_details"
|
||
aria-controls="full-article-details"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-fetch-url="/23334384/long-authors/"
|
||
data-id-prefix="">
|
||
<span class="title">Show details</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog">
|
||
<span class="button-label">Display options</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<div class="dropdown" hidden>
|
||
<div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="content">
|
||
|
||
<div class="format-container">
|
||
<span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
</span>
|
||
<select name="format" data-initial-value="abstract" aria-label="Display format" id="mobile-display-format">
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pubmed">PubMed</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pmid">PMID</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="extended-article-details" id="full-article-details" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
<div class="article-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="article-source">
|
||
|
||
<div class="journal-actions dropdown-block"><button id="short-view-journal-trigger"
|
||
class="journal-actions-trigger trigger"
|
||
ref="linksrc=journal_actions_btn"
|
||
title="Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="short-view-journal"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for journal Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Pediatr Nephrol
|
||
</button><div id="short-view-journal"
|
||
class="journal-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for journal Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="journal-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Pediatr+Nephrol%22%5Bjour%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Pediatr+Nephrol%22%5Bjour%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_journal_name_link&journal_abbrev=Pediatr Nephrol"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="journal_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Pediatr Nephrol">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-nlm-catalog-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref ="linksrc=search_in_nlm_catalog_link"
|
||
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term=%22Pediatr+Nephrol%22%5BTitle+Abbreviation%5D"
|
||
|
||
data-ga-category="search_catalog"
|
||
data-ga-action="journal_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Pediatr Nephrol">
|
||
Search in NLM Catalog
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref ="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term='"Pediatr Nephrol"[jour]'
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label='"Pediatr Nephrol"[jour]'
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div><span class="period">. </span><span class="cit">2013 Oct;28(10):1923-42.</span>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-doi">
|
||
doi: 10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z.
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="secondary-date">
|
||
Epub 2013 Jan 20.
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="expanded-authors" id="short-view-expanded-authors">
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Authors
|
||
</h3>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors-list">
|
||
<span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Edvardsson+VO&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Vidar O Edvardsson">Vidar O Edvardsson</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="The Rare Kidney Stone Consortium, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. vidare@landspitali.is" href="#short-view-affiliation-1" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
1
|
||
</a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Goldfarb+DS&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="David S Goldfarb">David S Goldfarb</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Lieske+JC&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="John C Lieske">John C Lieske</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Beara-Lasic+L&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Lada Beara-Lasic">Lada Beara-Lasic</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Anglani+F&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Franca Anglani">Franca Anglani</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Milliner+DS&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dawn S Milliner">Dawn S Milliner</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Palsson+R&cauthor_id=23334384"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Runolfur Palsson">Runolfur Palsson</a></span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="affiliations">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Affiliation
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul class="item-list">
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
><sup class="key">1</sup> The Rare Kidney Stone Consortium, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. vidare@landspitali.is</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="identifiers" id="short-view-identifiers">
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier pubmed">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
PMID:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="current-id" title="PubMed ID">23334384</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier pmc">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
PMCID:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="id-link"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=article_id_link&article_id=PMC4138059&id_type=PMC"
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4138059/"
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="PMCID"
|
||
>
|
||
PMC4138059
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier doi">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
DOI:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="id-link"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=article_id_link&article_id=10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z&id_type=DOI"
|
||
href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z"
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="DOI"
|
||
>
|
||
10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="in-clipboard-label " hidden>
|
||
Item in Clipboard
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</header>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-buttons inline"><div class="inner-wrap"><button class="full-text-links-button full-text-links-dialog-trigger"
|
||
title="Open dialog with full text links"
|
||
ref="linksrc=full_text_links">
|
||
Full text links
|
||
</button><button class="citation-button citation-dialog-trigger"
|
||
aria-label="Open dialog with citation text in different styles"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="cite"
|
||
data-ga-label="open"
|
||
data-all-citations-url="/23334384/citations/"
|
||
data-citation-style="nlm"
|
||
data-pubmed-format-link="/23334384/export/"><span class="button-label">Cite</span></button><button class="more-actions-button more-actions-dialog-trigger"
|
||
title="Open dialog with more actions to take"
|
||
ref="linksrc=more_actions_btn"></button><div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region"><button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog"><span class="button-label">Display options</span></button><div class="dropdown" hidden><div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div><div class="content"><div class="format-container"><span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
</span><select name="format" data-initial-value="abstract" aria-label="Display format" id="inline-actions-display-format"><option value="abstract">Abstract</option><option value="pubmed">PubMed</option><option value="pmid">PMID</option></select></div></div></div></div></div></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="abstract" id="abstract">
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Abstract
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="abstract-content selected"
|
||
id="eng-abstract">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>
|
||
|
||
Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) deficiency, cystinuria, Dent disease, familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC), and primary hyperoxaluria (PH) are rare but important causes of severe kidney stone disease and/or chronic kidney disease in children. Recurrent kidney stone disease and nephrocalcinosis, particularly in pre-pubertal children, should alert the physician to the possibility of an inborn error of metabolism as the underlying cause. Unfortunately, the lack of recognition and knowledge of the five disorders has frequently resulted in an unacceptable delay in diagnosis and treatment, sometimes with grave consequences. A high index of suspicion coupled with early diagnosis may reduce or even prevent the serious long-term complications of these diseases. In this paper, we review the epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and outcome of patients with APRT deficiency, cystinuria, Dent disease, FHHNC, and PH, with an emphasis on childhood manifestations.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p class="disclaimer" id="disclaimer">
|
||
<a href="/disclaimer/" target="_blank" data-ga-category="literature_resources"
|
||
data-ga-action="disclaimer_link" data-ga-label="under_abstract">PubMed Disclaimer</a>
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
<div class="conflict-of-interest" id="conflict-of-interest">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Conflict of interest statement
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<div class="statement">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:p1="http://pubmed.gov/pub-one"><bold>Conflict of interest statement</bold>: Dr. Goldfarb is a consultant for Takeda.</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figures" id="figures">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Figures
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<div class="figures-list" id="slides-container"
|
||
itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageGallery">
|
||
|
||
<figure class="figure-item "
|
||
itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"
|
||
itemprop="associatedMedia"
|
||
data-slide-index="0"
|
||
data-label-slug="figure-1">
|
||
<a class="figure-link"
|
||
href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/c29faea0192e/nihms437690f1.jpg"
|
||
itemprop="contentUrl"
|
||
aria-describedby="figure-caption-0"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-image-width="690"
|
||
data-image-height="345"
|
||
data-image-alt="Figure 1"
|
||
data-pmc-id="PMC4138059"
|
||
data-figure-id="F1">
|
||
<img class="figure-thumb" itemprop="thumbnail"
|
||
id="article-image-0"
|
||
src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/b7170ac2fe1b/nihms437690f1.gif"
|
||
alt="Figure 1" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<meta itemprop="width" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="690">
|
||
<meta itemprop="height" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="345">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="caption" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
<div class="caption-wrap">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 1 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Urinary crystals. A. Typical small… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-medium figure-caption-text" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 1 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Urinary crystals. A. Typical small and medium sized 2,8-dihydroxyadenine crystals. The medium sized… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<figcaption id="figure-caption-0" class="figure-caption-full figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="description">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
Figure 1
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents">Urinary crystals. A. Typical small and medium sized 2,8-dihydroxyadenine crystals. The medium sized cystals are brown with dark outline and central spicules. (Original magnification × 400). B. The same field viewed with polarized light microscopy. The small and medium sized crystals appear yellow in colour and produce a central Maltese cross pattern. (Original magnification × 400). C. Urinary cystine crystals. The typical 6-sided crystal is diagnostic of cystinuria. A good example can be seen on the left side of the Figure (arrow). D. Urinary calcium oxalate crystals. The typical bipyramidal calcium oxalate dihydrate crystals (arrows) and a large dumbbell calcium oxalate monohydrate crystal (asterisk) are both seen. E. Amorphous calcium phosphate crystals. Although their appearance is not as distinctive, amorphous calcium phosphate crystals should be suspected if the urine is alkaline (pH > 6.0).</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figure>
|
||
|
||
<figure class="figure-item "
|
||
itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"
|
||
itemprop="associatedMedia"
|
||
data-slide-index="1"
|
||
data-label-slug="figure-2">
|
||
<a class="figure-link"
|
||
href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/26cbc3c76812/nihms437690f2.jpg"
|
||
itemprop="contentUrl"
|
||
aria-describedby="figure-caption-1"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-image-width="690"
|
||
data-image-height="468"
|
||
data-image-alt="Figure 2"
|
||
data-pmc-id="PMC4138059"
|
||
data-figure-id="F2">
|
||
<img class="figure-thumb" itemprop="thumbnail"
|
||
id="article-image-1"
|
||
src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/e03e67e12fda/nihms437690f2.gif"
|
||
alt="Figure 2" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<meta itemprop="width" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="690">
|
||
<meta itemprop="height" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="468">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="caption" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
<div class="caption-wrap">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 2 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Schematic overview of adenine metabolism.… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-medium figure-caption-text" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 2 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Schematic overview of adenine metabolism. In adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency, adenine cannot be converted… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<figcaption id="figure-caption-1" class="figure-caption-full figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="description">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
Figure 2
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents">Schematic overview of adenine metabolism. In adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency, adenine cannot be converted to adenosine monophsophate and is instead converted by xanthine dehydrogenase to 2,8-dihydroxyadenine. Abbreviations: APRT, adenine phosphoribosyltransferase; AMP, adenosine monophsophate; HPRT, hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase; IMP, inosine monophosphate; XDH, xanthine dehydrogenase.</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figure>
|
||
|
||
<figure class="figure-item "
|
||
itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"
|
||
itemprop="associatedMedia"
|
||
data-slide-index="2"
|
||
data-label-slug="figure-3">
|
||
<a class="figure-link"
|
||
href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/2c84a9e3104b/nihms437690f3.jpg"
|
||
itemprop="contentUrl"
|
||
aria-describedby="figure-caption-2"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-image-width="690"
|
||
data-image-height="481"
|
||
data-image-alt="Figure 3"
|
||
data-pmc-id="PMC4138059"
|
||
data-figure-id="F3">
|
||
<img class="figure-thumb" itemprop="thumbnail"
|
||
id="article-image-2"
|
||
src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/091a66b582bb/nihms437690f3.gif"
|
||
alt="Figure 3" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<meta itemprop="width" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="690">
|
||
<meta itemprop="height" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="481">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="caption" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
<div class="caption-wrap">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 3 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-medium figure-caption-text" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 3 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) deficiency and 2,8-dihydroxyadeninuria. Annotations to… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<figcaption id="figure-caption-2" class="figure-caption-full figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="description">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
Figure 3
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents">Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) deficiency and 2,8-dihydroxyadeninuria. Annotations to Figure 3 <sup>1</sup>2,8-dihydroxyadeninuria, hyperuricosuria and xanthinuria should always be considered in the differential diagnosis of radiolucent kidney stones in childhood. <sup>2</sup> Children with radiolucent kidney stones and chronic kidney disease (CKD) should be evaluated for adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) deficiency. <sup>3,6</sup>Patients with APRT deficiency may present with acute kidney injury (AKI), CKD or acute allograft nephropathy, even in the absence of previous history of kidney stones. Kidney biopsy shows variable degree of tubulointerstitial injury and features consistent with crystalline nephropathy. <sup>4</sup>Ultraviolet spectrophotometry and/or x-ray crystallography easily differentiates 2,8-dihydroxyadenine (DHA) from uric acid and xanthine. <sup>5</sup>The pathognomonic round, brown urinary DHA crystals (Figure 1) are seen in almost all patients with the disorder. The crystals may, however, be hard to identify in patients with markedly decreased renal function due to reduced crystal clearance. <sup>7</sup>APRT activity in red blood cell lysates ranges from 16-32 nmol/h/mg hemoglobin in healthy subjects [118]; homozygotes and compound heterozygotes have no measurable enzyme activity and in heterozygotes the activity is approximately 25%. Recent blood transfusion may falsely elevate APRT activity. <sup>8</sup> Genetic testing, which confirms the diagnosis when functionally significant mutations are found in both copies of the APRT gene, is not clinically indicated in patients with abolished APRT activity.</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figure>
|
||
|
||
<figure class="figure-item "
|
||
itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"
|
||
itemprop="associatedMedia"
|
||
data-slide-index="3"
|
||
data-label-slug="figure-4">
|
||
<a class="figure-link"
|
||
href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/8e3b59f26980/nihms437690f4.jpg"
|
||
itemprop="contentUrl"
|
||
aria-describedby="figure-caption-3"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-image-width="690"
|
||
data-image-height="495"
|
||
data-image-alt="Figure 4"
|
||
data-pmc-id="PMC4138059"
|
||
data-figure-id="F4">
|
||
<img class="figure-thumb" itemprop="thumbnail"
|
||
id="article-image-3"
|
||
src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/95186b7e17b8/nihms437690f4.gif"
|
||
alt="Figure 4" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<meta itemprop="width" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="690">
|
||
<meta itemprop="height" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="495">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="caption" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
<div class="caption-wrap">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 4 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-medium figure-caption-text" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 4 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of cystinuria. Annotations to Figure 4 Demonstration of aminoaciduria… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<figcaption id="figure-caption-3" class="figure-caption-full figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="description">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
Figure 4
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents">Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of cystinuria. Annotations to Figure 4 Demonstration of aminoaciduria with excessive levels of ornithine, arginine or lysine is not required for diagnosis. All patients with stones prior to age 30 years should be screened. Sodium-cyanide-nitroprusside test can yield false positive result in heterozygotes below the age of 2 years. A positive sodium-cyanide-nitroprusside test should be confirmed with 24 hour urine collection. Homozygotes have more than 170 μmol cystine/mmol creatinine (1500 μmol cystine/g creatinine). Heterozygotes (with <i>SLC7A9</i> mutations) will have between 11 and 110 μmol cystine/mmol creatinine (100-1000 μmol cystine/g creatinine), while other heterozygotes (with <i>SLC3A1</i> mutations) have normal cystine excretion (≤11 μmol cystine/mmol creatinine). Adult homozygotes excrete more than 1.3 mmol cystine per day (300 mg/day); heterozygotes (with <i>SLC7A9</i> mutations) will excrete more than 0.13 mmol/day (30 mg/day) while other heterozygotes (with <i>SLC3A1</i> mutations) have normal cystine excretion.</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figure>
|
||
|
||
<figure class="figure-item "
|
||
itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"
|
||
itemprop="associatedMedia"
|
||
data-slide-index="4"
|
||
data-label-slug="figure-5">
|
||
<a class="figure-link"
|
||
href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/2c19fe15ac1b/nihms437690f5.jpg"
|
||
itemprop="contentUrl"
|
||
aria-describedby="figure-caption-4"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-image-width="675"
|
||
data-image-height="474"
|
||
data-image-alt="Figure 5"
|
||
data-pmc-id="PMC4138059"
|
||
data-figure-id="F5">
|
||
<img class="figure-thumb" itemprop="thumbnail"
|
||
id="article-image-4"
|
||
src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/8e0cead9149d/nihms437690f5.gif"
|
||
alt="Figure 5" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<meta itemprop="width" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="675">
|
||
<meta itemprop="height" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="474">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="caption" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
<div class="caption-wrap">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 5 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-medium figure-caption-text" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 5 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of Dent disease. Annotations to Figure 5 <sup> 1 </sup> The… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<figcaption id="figure-caption-4" class="figure-caption-full figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="description">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
Figure 5
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents">Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of Dent disease. Annotations to Figure 5 <sup>1</sup>The guideline does not address prenatal diagnosis. <sup>2</sup>Trace or greater by dipstick; or >0.2 mg protein/mg creatinine; or >100 mg protein/day. <sup>3</sup>Low molecular weight (LMW) proteinuria may be reduced in advanced renal insufficiency, or be present in renal failure from other causes, but remains helpful when markedly increased. <sup>4</sup>In the presence of kidney failure, defined as a measured or estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 15 ml/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup>, calcium stones, nephrocalcinosis, hypercalciuria, hypophosphatemia with or without rickets, and family history of stones, CKD, rickets or proteinuria may be sufficient to consider Dent disease, even in the absence of documented LMW proteinuria, and genetic testing could be considered. <sup>5</sup>Dent disease mutations have also been described in patients with histologic features of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. <sup>6</sup>Hypercalciuria is defined as a 24 hour urine calcium or random urine calcium-to-creatinine ratio of >95th percentile for age.
|
||
<table-wrap position="anchor" orientation="portrait"><table><tbody><tr><td align="left" colspan="3" rowspan="1"><b>Random urine calcium-to-creatinine ratio (Ca/Cr) by age</b> [119]</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><b>Age (yr)</b></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>Ca/Cr ratio Upper limit of normal</b></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"/><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">(mmol/mmol)</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">(mg/mg)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0-1</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2.29</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.81</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1-2</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.58</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.56</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2-3</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.41</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.50</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3-5</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.16</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.41</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5-7</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.85</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.30</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7-10</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.71</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.25</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10-14</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.68</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.24</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">14-17</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.68</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.24</td></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap> <sup>7</sup>Possibly homozygous for mutation or with inactivation of normal X-chromosome. <sup>8</sup>Clinical criteria include low molecular weight (LMW) proteinuria plus one of the findings in Box A.</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figure>
|
||
|
||
<figure class="figure-item "
|
||
itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"
|
||
itemprop="associatedMedia"
|
||
data-slide-index="5"
|
||
data-label-slug="figure-6">
|
||
<a class="figure-link"
|
||
href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/6a7b793a145a/nihms437690f6.jpg"
|
||
itemprop="contentUrl"
|
||
aria-describedby="figure-caption-5"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-image-width="796"
|
||
data-image-height="532"
|
||
data-image-alt="Figure 6"
|
||
data-pmc-id="PMC4138059"
|
||
data-figure-id="F6">
|
||
<img class="figure-thumb" itemprop="thumbnail"
|
||
id="article-image-5"
|
||
src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/9187b0bc0f9c/nihms437690f6.gif"
|
||
alt="Figure 6" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<meta itemprop="width" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="796">
|
||
<meta itemprop="height" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="532">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="caption" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
<div class="caption-wrap">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 6 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-medium figure-caption-text" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 6 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC). Annotations… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<figcaption id="figure-caption-5" class="figure-caption-full figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="description">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
Figure 6
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents">Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC). Annotations to Figure 6 <sup>1</sup>The diagnosis of familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC) is based on the triad of hypomagnesemia, hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis [5]. Tables of normal values should be consulted in the interpretation of any random urine solute-to-creatinine ratios. <sup>2</sup>All patients have nephrocalcinosis early in the course of the disease and 30% of patients eventually develop kidney stones. <sup>3</sup>Progressive chronic kidney disease (CKD) is apparent during childhood and adolescence, with half of patients reaching end stage renal disease (ESRD) at 20 years of age [5]. Renal histological findings are not specific and include calcium deposits, glomerular sclerosis, tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis consistent with a tubulointerstitial nephropathy. <sup>4</sup>The serum magnesium concentration at presentation has been shown to range from 0.23 to 0.61 mmol/L with a median concentration of 0.40 mmol/L [76]. <sup>5</sup>Normal limits for urinary calcium excretion is presented above in the annotations to Figure 5. <sup>6</sup>Hypermagnesuria is defined as the random urine magnesium-to-creatinine ratio of >95th percentile for age.
|
||
<table-wrap position="anchor" orientation="portrait"><table><tbody><tr><td align="left" colspan="3" rowspan="1"><b>Random urine magnesium-to-creatinine (Mg/Cr) ratio by age</b> [119]</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><b>Age (yr)</b></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>Mg/Cr ratioUpper limit of normal</b></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"/><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">mmo/mmol</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">mg/mg</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0-1</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2.2</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.48</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1-2</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.7</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.37</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2-3</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.6</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.34</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3-5</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.3</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.29</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5-7</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.0</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.21</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7-10</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.9</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.18</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10-14</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.7</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.15</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">14-17</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.6</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.13</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1"/><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1"/><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1"/></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap> <sup>7</sup>Lower limits for the random citrate-to-creatinine ratio are presented below.
|
||
<table-wrap position="anchor" orientation="portrait"><table><tbody><tr><td align="left" colspan="3" rowspan="1"><b>Random urine citrate-to-creatinine (Cit/Cr) ratio by age</b> [120]</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><b>Age (yr)</b></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>Cit/Cr ratio Lower limit of normal</b></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"/><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">mmol/mmol</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">mg/mg</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0-5</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.25</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.42</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">>5</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.15</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.25</td></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap> <sup>8</sup>Familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (HHNC) is caused by mutations in the <i>CLDN16</i> or <i>CLDN19</i> genes. Genetic testing may be available at research institutions. Ocular abnormalities are indicative of a CLDN19 defect.</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figure>
|
||
|
||
<figure class="figure-item tail"
|
||
itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"
|
||
itemprop="associatedMedia"
|
||
data-slide-index="6"
|
||
data-label-slug="figure-7">
|
||
<a class="figure-link"
|
||
href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/65bf01008b8d/nihms437690f7.jpg"
|
||
itemprop="contentUrl"
|
||
aria-describedby="figure-caption-6"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-image-width="690"
|
||
data-image-height="485"
|
||
data-image-alt="Figure 7"
|
||
data-pmc-id="PMC4138059"
|
||
data-figure-id="F7">
|
||
<img class="figure-thumb" itemprop="thumbnail"
|
||
id="article-image-6"
|
||
src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a115/4138059/cb23f86d7e3e/nihms437690f7.gif"
|
||
alt="Figure 7" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<meta itemprop="width" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="690">
|
||
<meta itemprop="height" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" content="485">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="caption" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
<div class="caption-wrap">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 7 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-medium figure-caption-text" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
<p> Figure 7 </p>
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents"><p> Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of primary hyperoxaluria. Annotations to Figure 7 <sup> 1 </sup> Chronic… </p></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<figcaption id="figure-caption-6" class="figure-caption-full figure-caption-text" itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject" itemprop="description">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="figure-label">
|
||
Figure 7
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-contents">Algorithm for diagnostic evaluation of primary hyperoxaluria. Annotations to Figure 7 <sup>1</sup>Chronic kidney disease is defined as a glomerular filtration rate of less than 50 ml/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup>, or serum creatinine that is greater than or equal to two times normal for age. <sup>2</sup>The guideline does not address prenatal diagnosis [121, 122]. <sup>3</sup>Urine oxalate-to-creatinine ratios in healthy children vary continuously by age. Tables of normal values should be consulted in interpretation of any random urine oxalate-to-creatinine ratio.
|
||
<table-wrap position="anchor" orientation="portrait"><table><tbody><tr><td align="left" colspan="3" rowspan="1"><b>Random urine oxalate-to-creatinine (Ox/Cr) ratio by age</b> [123-126]</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><b>Age</b></td><td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>Ox/Cr ratio Upper limit of normal</b></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"/><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">(mmol/mmol)</td><td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">(mg/mg)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><6 months</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.37</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.29</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6 months to 2 years</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.26</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.20</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">>2 years to 5 years</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.14</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.11</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6 to 12 years</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.08</td><td align="center" valign="top" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.063</td></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap> Little data is available to guide interpretation of random urine oxalate-to-creatinine ratio in adolescents and adults. Upper limits of normal ratios declining to 0.04 by age 18-20 years and then remaining stable through adult age are suggested by available literature [125, 127]. In patients of all ages, confirmation of hyperoxaluria by a 24 hour urine collection with normalization of the oxalate excretion rate to 1.73 m<sup>2</sup> body surface area, is strongly recommended. From 2 years of age through adulthood, normal urine oxalate is constant at <0.45 mmol/1.73 m<sup>2</sup>/24 hours [125]. <sup>4</sup>Urine and plasma oxalate and urine glycolate measurements for diagnostic testing should be obtained while the patient is not receiving pyridoxine or vitamin supplements. <sup>5</sup> Increased urine glycolate in the presence of hyperoxaluria is suggestive, but not diagnostic of primary hyperoxaluria (PH) type 1. Increased urine L-glycerate in a hyperoxaluric patient suggests PH type 2. <sup>6</sup>Urine oxalate-to-creatinine ratios are higher in very premature infants than in term infants, especially when they are receiving parenteral nutrition containing amino acids. The ratio falls when premature infants are receiving only glucose and electrolyte solutions [128]. <sup>7</sup>When very high oxalate or low dietary calcium is suspected as the cause of the hyperoxaluria, the diet should be corrected and the urine oxalate remeasured for verification. <sup>8</sup>In some cases with firm clinical diagnosis, only one mutation is found even after analysis for large rearrangements, suggesting that regulatory or deep intronic mutations may be the second, undetected mutation. In such cases, the finding of a single disease-associated mutation in the context of a typical phenotype supports the clinical diagnosis of PH.</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figcaption>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</figure>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="see-all actions-bar">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="show-more"
|
||
aria-controls="slides-container"
|
||
data-ga-category="figure"
|
||
data-ga-action="show_all">
|
||
All figures (7)
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Root element of PhotoSwipe. Must have class pswp. -->
|
||
<div class="pswp figures-dialog" id="figures-dialog" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-image-gallery-uid="article-figures" aria-label="Figures Dialog">
|
||
<!-- Background of PhotoSwipe.
|
||
It's a separate element as animating opacity is faster than rgba(). -->
|
||
<div class="pswp__bg"></div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Slides wrapper with overflow:hidden. -->
|
||
<div class="pswp__scroll-wrap">
|
||
<!-- Container that holds slides.
|
||
PhotoSwipe keeps only 3 of them in the DOM to save memory.
|
||
Don't modify these 3 pswp__item elements, data is added later on. -->
|
||
<div class="pswp__container">
|
||
<div class="pswp__item"></div>
|
||
<div class="pswp__item"></div>
|
||
<div class="pswp__item"></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Default (PhotoSwipeUI_Default) interface on top of sliding area. Can be changed. -->
|
||
<div class="pswp__ui pswp__ui--hidden">
|
||
<div class="pswp__top-bar">
|
||
<!-- Controls are self-explanatory. Order can be changed. -->
|
||
<div class="pswp__counter"></div>
|
||
<button class="pswp__button pswp__button--close" title="Close (Esc)"></button>
|
||
<button class="pswp__button pswp__button--share" title="Share"></button>
|
||
<button class="pswp__button pswp__button--fs" title="Toggle fullscreen"></button>
|
||
<button class="pswp__button pswp__button--zoom" title="Zoom in/out"></button>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Preloader demo http://codepen.io/dimsemenov/pen/yyBWoR -->
|
||
<!-- element will get class pswp__preloader--active when preloader is running -->
|
||
<div class="pswp__preloader">
|
||
<div class="pswp__preloader__icn">
|
||
<div class="pswp__preloader__cut">
|
||
<div class="pswp__preloader__donut"></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="pswp__share-modal pswp__share-modal--hidden pswp__single-tap">
|
||
<div class="pswp__share-tooltip"></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<button class="pswp__button pswp__button--arrow--left" title="Previous (arrow left)">
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<button class="pswp__button pswp__button--arrow--right" title="Next (arrow right)">
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<div class="pswp__caption">
|
||
<div class="pswp__caption__center"></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="figure-dialog-caption">
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-link-container">
|
||
<a class="figure-caption-link" href="#">See this image and copyright information in PMC</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="figure-caption-center"
|
||
data-expand-title="click to show full caption"
|
||
data-collapse-title="click to hide full caption">
|
||
</div>
|
||
<button class="figure-caption-toggle-btn"
|
||
aria-label="show full caption"
|
||
data-expand-text="show full caption"
|
||
data-collapse-text="hide full caption">
|
||
<!-- Dynamic text -->
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="similar-articles" id="similar">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Similar articles
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles-list" id="similar-articles-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/29240373/"
|
||
ref="article_id=29240373&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="29240373"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Early Recognition and Management of Rare Kidney Stone Disorders.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Goldstein B, Goldfarb DS.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Goldstein B, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">Urol Nurs. 2017 Mar-Apr;37(2):81-9, 102.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">Urol Nurs. 2017.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">29240373</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free PMC article.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/30381520/"
|
||
ref="article_id=30381520&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=2"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="30381520"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Renal stones in two children with two rare etiologies.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Kumar G, AlAni RR.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Kumar G, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2018 Sep-Oct;29(5):1203-1206. doi: 10.4103/1319-2442.243955.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2018.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">30381520</span></span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/27838384/"
|
||
ref="article_id=27838384&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=3"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="27838384"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Genetic defects underlying renal stone disease.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Rumsby G.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Rumsby G.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">Int J Surg. 2016 Dec;36(Pt D):590-595. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2016.11.015. Epub 2016 Nov 10.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">Int J Surg. 2016.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">27838384</span></span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="publication-type spaced-citation-item citation-part">Review.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/37283101/"
|
||
ref="article_id=37283101&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=4"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="37283101"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Research progress on renal calculus associate with inborn error of metabolism.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Song Y, Zhao C, Li D.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Song Y, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2023 Apr 25;52(2):169-177. doi: 10.3724/zdxbyxb-2022-0698.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2023.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">37283101</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free PMC article.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="publication-type spaced-citation-item citation-part">Review.</span>
|
||
<span class="language spaced-citation-item citation-part">Chinese, English.</span>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/19165416/"
|
||
ref="article_id=19165416&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=5"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="19165416"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis: unusual clinical associations and novel claudin16 mutation in an Egyptian family.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Al-Haggar M, Bakr A, Tajima T, Fujieda K, Hammad A, Soliman O, Darwish A, Al-Said A, Yahia S, Abdel-Hady D.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Al-Haggar M, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">Clin Exp Nephrol. 2009 Aug;13(4):288-294. doi: 10.1007/s10157-008-0126-6. Epub 2009 Jan 24.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">Clin Exp Nephrol. 2009.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">19165416</span></span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-bar">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a
|
||
class="show-all-linked-articles"
|
||
data-href="/?linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=23334384"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="show_all"
|
||
>
|
||
See all similar articles
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="citedby-articles" id="citedby">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Cited by
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles-list" id="citedby-articles-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/37954792/"
|
||
ref="article_id=37954792&linksrc=citedby_articles_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="cited_by"
|
||
data-ga-action="37954792"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
A Rare Sparkle: A Case of Calcified Kidneys in a Young Infant With Renal Failure.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Mittal A, Jain H, Singh A, Yadav T, Vishwajeet V.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Mittal A, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">Cureus. 2023 Oct 11;15(10):e46827. doi: 10.7759/cureus.46827. eCollection 2023 Oct.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">Cureus. 2023.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">37954792</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free PMC article.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/27456839/"
|
||
ref="article_id=27456839&linksrc=citedby_articles_link&ordinalpos=2"
|
||
data-ga-category="cited_by"
|
||
data-ga-action="27456839"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Metabolic diagnosis and medical prevention of calcium nephrolithiasis and its systemic manifestations: a consensus statement.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Gambaro G, Croppi E, Coe F, Lingeman J, Moe O, Worcester E, Buchholz N, Bushinsky D, Curhan GC, Ferraro PM, Fuster D, Goldfarb DS, Heilberg IP, Hess B, Lieske J, Marangella M, Milliner D, Preminger GM, Reis Santos JM, Sakhaee K, Sarica K, Siener R, Strazzullo P, Williams JC; Consensus Conference Group.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Gambaro G, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">J Nephrol. 2016 Dec;29(6):715-734. doi: 10.1007/s40620-016-0329-y. Epub 2016 Jul 25.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">J Nephrol. 2016.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">27456839</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free PMC article.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="publication-type spaced-citation-item citation-part">Review.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/27174143/"
|
||
ref="article_id=27174143&linksrc=citedby_articles_link&ordinalpos=3"
|
||
data-ga-category="cited_by"
|
||
data-ga-action="27174143"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Dent Disease in Chinese Children and Findings from Heterozygous Mothers: Phenotypic Heterogeneity, Fetal Growth, and 10 Novel Mutations.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Li F, Yue Z, Xu T, Chen M, Zhong L, Liu T, Jing X, Deng J, Hu B, Liu Y, Wang H, Lai KN, Sun L, Liu J, Maxwell PH, Wang Y.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Li F, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">J Pediatr. 2016 Jul;174:204-210.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.04.007. Epub 2016 May 9.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">J Pediatr. 2016.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">27174143</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free PMC article.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/31255713/"
|
||
ref="article_id=31255713&linksrc=citedby_articles_link&ordinalpos=4"
|
||
data-ga-category="cited_by"
|
||
data-ga-action="31255713"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
HPO2Vec+: Leveraging heterogeneous knowledge resources to enrich node embeddings for the Human Phenotype Ontology.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Shen F, Peng S, Fan Y, Wen A, Liu S, Wang Y, Wang L, Liu H.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Shen F, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">J Biomed Inform. 2019 Aug;96:103246. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103246. Epub 2019 Jun 27.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">J Biomed Inform. 2019.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">31255713</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free PMC article.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/26688770/"
|
||
ref="article_id=26688770&linksrc=citedby_articles_link&ordinalpos=5"
|
||
data-ga-category="cited_by"
|
||
data-ga-action="26688770"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
The Clinical Impact of Accurate Cystine Calculi Characterization Using Dual-Energy Computed Tomography.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Haley WE, Ibrahim el-SH, Qu M, Cernigliaro JG, Goldfarb DS, McCollough CH.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Haley WE, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">Case Rep Radiol. 2015;2015:801021. doi: 10.1155/2015/801021. Epub 2015 Nov 25.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">Case Rep Radiol. 2015.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">26688770</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free PMC article.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-bar">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a
|
||
class="show-all-linked-articles"
|
||
data-href="/?linkname=pubmed_pubmed_citedin&from_uid=23334384"
|
||
data-ga-category="cited_by"
|
||
data-ga-action="show_all"
|
||
>
|
||
See all "Cited by" articles
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="references" id="references">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
References
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<div id='top-references-list' class="references-lists-container">
|
||
|
||
<div class="refs-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ol id="top-references-list-1" class="references-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Sas DJ. An update on the changing epidemiology and metabolic risk factors in pediatric kidney stone disease. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011;6:2062–2068.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="/21737846/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="21737846"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Stamatelou KK, Francis ME, Jones CA, Nyberg LM, Curhan GC. Time trends in reported prevalence of kidney stones in the United States: 1976-1994. Kidney Int. 2003;63:1817–1823.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="/12675858/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="12675858"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Beara-Lasic L, Edvardsson V, Palsson R, Lieske J, Goldfarb D, Milliner D. Genetic causes of kidney stones and kidney failure. Clin Rev Bone Miner Metab. 2011;10(6):1–18.
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Greenwood MC, Dillon MJ, Simmonds HA, Barratt TM, Pincott JR, Metreweli C. Renal failure due to 2,8-dihydroxyadenine urolithiasis. Eur J Pediatr. 1982;138:346–349.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="/7128645/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="7128645"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Konrad M, Hou J, Weber S, Dotsch J, Kari JA, Seeman T, Kuwertz-Broking E, Peco-Antic A, Tasic V, Dittrich K, Alshaya HO, von Vigier RO, Gallati S, Goodenough DA, Schaller A. CLDN16 genotype predicts renal decline in familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2008;19:171–181.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2391030/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="PMC2391030"
|
||
>
|
||
PMC
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="/18003771/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=2"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="18003771"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-bar">
|
||
|
||
<button
|
||
class="show-all"
|
||
ref="linksrc=show_all_references_link"
|
||
aria-controls="top-references-list-1"
|
||
|
||
data-next-page-url="/23334384/references/"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="show_more"
|
||
>
|
||
Show all 128 references
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="publication-types" class="publication-types keywords-section">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Publication types
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="keywords-list"><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-publication-types-0"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-publication-types-0"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Research+Support%2C+N.I.H.%2C+Extramural%22%5Bpt%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Research+Support%2C+N.I.H.%2C+Extramural%22%5Bpt%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&keyword="Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural"[pt]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="pub_type"
|
||
data-ga-label="Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Research+Support%2C+N.I.H.%2C+Extramural"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="pub_type_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural"[pt]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural"[pt]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-publication-types-1"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-publication-types-1"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Research+Support%2C+Non-U.S.+Gov%27t%22%5Bpt%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Research+Support%2C+Non-U.S.+Gov%27t%22%5Bpt%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&keyword="Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't"[pt]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="pub_type"
|
||
data-ga-label="Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Research+Support%2C+Non-U.S.+Gov%27t"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="pub_type_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't"[pt]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't"[pt]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Review"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-publication-types-2"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Review
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-publication-types-2"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Review"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Review%22%5Bpt%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Review%22%5Bpt%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&keyword="Review"[pt]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="pub_type"
|
||
data-ga-label="Review">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Review"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="pub_type_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Review">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Review"[pt]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Review"[pt]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="mesh-terms" class="mesh-terms keywords-section">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
MeSH terms
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="keywords-list"><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / deficiency*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-0"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / deficiency*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-0"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / deficiency*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Adenine+Phosphoribosyltransferase%2Fdeficiency%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Adenine+Phosphoribosyltransferase%2Fdeficiency%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase/deficiency"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / deficiency*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Adenine+Phosphoribosyltransferase"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / deficiency*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase/deficiency"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase/deficiency"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / genetics"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-1"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / genetics
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-1"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / genetics"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Adenine+Phosphoribosyltransferase%2Fgenetics%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Adenine+Phosphoribosyltransferase%2Fgenetics%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase/genetics"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / genetics">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Adenine+Phosphoribosyltransferase"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / genetics">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase/genetics"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase/genetics"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Animals"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-2"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Animals
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-2"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Animals"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Animals%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Animals%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Animals"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Animals">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Animals"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Animals">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Animals"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Animals"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Child"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-3"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Child
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-3"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Child"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Child%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Child%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Child"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Child">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Child"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Child">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Child"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Child"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Cystinuria / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-4"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Cystinuria / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-4"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Cystinuria / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Cystinuria%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Cystinuria%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Cystinuria/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Cystinuria / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Cystinuria"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Cystinuria / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Cystinuria/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Cystinuria/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Cystinuria / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-5"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Cystinuria / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-5"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Cystinuria / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Cystinuria%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Cystinuria%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Cystinuria/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Cystinuria / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Cystinuria"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Cystinuria / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Cystinuria/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Cystinuria/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Cystinuria / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-6"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Cystinuria / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-6"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Cystinuria / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Cystinuria%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Cystinuria%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Cystinuria/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Cystinuria / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Cystinuria"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Cystinuria / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Cystinuria/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Cystinuria/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Cystinuria / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-7"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Cystinuria / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-7"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Cystinuria / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Cystinuria%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Cystinuria%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Cystinuria/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Cystinuria / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Cystinuria"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Cystinuria / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Cystinuria/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Cystinuria/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Dent Disease / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-8"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Dent Disease / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-8"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Dent Disease / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Dent+Disease%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Dent+Disease%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Dent Disease/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dent Disease / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Dent+Disease"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dent Disease / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Dent Disease/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Dent Disease/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Dent Disease / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-9"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Dent Disease / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-9"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Dent Disease / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Dent+Disease%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Dent+Disease%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Dent Disease/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dent Disease / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Dent+Disease"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dent Disease / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Dent Disease/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Dent Disease/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Dent Disease / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-10"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Dent Disease / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-10"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Dent Disease / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Dent+Disease%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Dent+Disease%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Dent Disease/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dent Disease / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Dent+Disease"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dent Disease / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Dent Disease/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Dent Disease/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Dent Disease / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-11"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Dent Disease / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-11"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Dent Disease / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Dent+Disease%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Dent+Disease%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Dent Disease/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dent Disease / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Dent+Disease"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Dent Disease / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Dent Disease/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Dent Disease/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Genetic Predisposition to Disease"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-12"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-12"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Genetic Predisposition to Disease"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Genetic+Predisposition+to+Disease%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Genetic+Predisposition+to+Disease%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Genetic Predisposition to Disease"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Genetic Predisposition to Disease">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Genetic+Predisposition+to+Disease"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Genetic Predisposition to Disease">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Genetic Predisposition to Disease"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Genetic Predisposition to Disease"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Heredity"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-13"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Heredity
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-13"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Heredity"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Heredity%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Heredity%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Heredity"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Heredity">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Heredity"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Heredity">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Heredity"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Heredity"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Humans"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-14"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Humans
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-14"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Humans"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Humans%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Humans%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Humans"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Humans">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Humans"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Humans">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Humans"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Humans"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Hypercalciuria / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-15"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Hypercalciuria / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-15"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Hypercalciuria / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Hypercalciuria%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Hypercalciuria%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Hypercalciuria/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypercalciuria / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Hypercalciuria"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypercalciuria / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Hypercalciuria/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Hypercalciuria/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Hypercalciuria / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-16"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Hypercalciuria / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-16"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Hypercalciuria / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Hypercalciuria%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Hypercalciuria%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Hypercalciuria/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypercalciuria / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Hypercalciuria"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypercalciuria / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Hypercalciuria/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Hypercalciuria/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Hypercalciuria / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-17"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Hypercalciuria / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-17"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Hypercalciuria / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Hypercalciuria%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Hypercalciuria%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Hypercalciuria/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypercalciuria / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Hypercalciuria"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypercalciuria / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Hypercalciuria/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Hypercalciuria/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Hypercalciuria / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-18"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Hypercalciuria / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-18"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Hypercalciuria / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Hypercalciuria%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Hypercalciuria%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Hypercalciuria/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypercalciuria / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Hypercalciuria"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypercalciuria / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Hypercalciuria/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Hypercalciuria/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Hyperoxaluria, Primary / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-19"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Hyperoxaluria, Primary / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-19"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Hyperoxaluria, Primary / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Hyperoxaluria, Primary/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hyperoxaluria, Primary / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hyperoxaluria, Primary / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Hyperoxaluria, Primary/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Hyperoxaluria, Primary/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Hyperoxaluria, Primary / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-20"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Hyperoxaluria, Primary / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-20"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Hyperoxaluria, Primary / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Hyperoxaluria, Primary/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hyperoxaluria, Primary / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hyperoxaluria, Primary / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Hyperoxaluria, Primary/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Hyperoxaluria, Primary/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Hyperoxaluria, Primary / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-21"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Hyperoxaluria, Primary / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-21"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Hyperoxaluria, Primary / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Hyperoxaluria, Primary/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hyperoxaluria, Primary / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hyperoxaluria, Primary / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Hyperoxaluria, Primary/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Hyperoxaluria, Primary/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Hyperoxaluria, Primary / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-22"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Hyperoxaluria, Primary / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-22"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Hyperoxaluria, Primary / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Hyperoxaluria, Primary/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hyperoxaluria, Primary / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Hyperoxaluria%2C+Primary"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hyperoxaluria, Primary / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Hyperoxaluria, Primary/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Hyperoxaluria, Primary/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Kidney Calculi / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-23"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Kidney Calculi / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-23"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Kidney Calculi / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Kidney+Calculi%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Kidney+Calculi%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Kidney Calculi/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Kidney Calculi / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Kidney+Calculi"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Kidney Calculi / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Kidney Calculi/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Kidney Calculi/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Kidney Calculi / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-24"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Kidney Calculi / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-24"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Kidney Calculi / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Kidney+Calculi%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Kidney+Calculi%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Kidney Calculi/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Kidney Calculi / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Kidney+Calculi"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Kidney Calculi / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Kidney Calculi/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Kidney Calculi/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Kidney Calculi / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-25"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Kidney Calculi / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-25"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Kidney Calculi / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Kidney+Calculi%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Kidney+Calculi%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Kidney Calculi/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Kidney Calculi / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Kidney+Calculi"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Kidney Calculi / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Kidney Calculi/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Kidney Calculi/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Kidney Calculi / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-26"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Kidney Calculi / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-26"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Kidney Calculi / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Kidney+Calculi%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Kidney+Calculi%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Kidney Calculi/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Kidney Calculi / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Kidney+Calculi"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Kidney Calculi / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Kidney Calculi/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Kidney Calculi/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-27"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-27"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Metabolism, Inborn Errors/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Metabolism, Inborn Errors/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Metabolism, Inborn Errors/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Metabolism, Inborn Errors / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-28"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Metabolism, Inborn Errors / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-28"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Metabolism, Inborn Errors / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Metabolism, Inborn Errors/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Metabolism, Inborn Errors / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Metabolism, Inborn Errors / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Metabolism, Inborn Errors/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Metabolism, Inborn Errors/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Metabolism, Inborn Errors / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-29"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Metabolism, Inborn Errors / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-29"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Metabolism, Inborn Errors / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Metabolism, Inborn Errors/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Metabolism, Inborn Errors / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Metabolism, Inborn Errors / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Metabolism, Inborn Errors/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Metabolism, Inborn Errors/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Metabolism, Inborn Errors / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-30"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Metabolism, Inborn Errors / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-30"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Metabolism, Inborn Errors / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Metabolism, Inborn Errors/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Metabolism, Inborn Errors / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Metabolism%2C+Inborn+Errors"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Metabolism, Inborn Errors / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Metabolism, Inborn Errors/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Metabolism, Inborn Errors/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Nephrocalcinosis / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-31"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Nephrocalcinosis / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-31"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Nephrocalcinosis / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Nephrocalcinosis%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Nephrocalcinosis%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Nephrocalcinosis/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Nephrocalcinosis / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Nephrocalcinosis"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Nephrocalcinosis / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Nephrocalcinosis/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Nephrocalcinosis/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Nephrocalcinosis / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-32"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Nephrocalcinosis / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-32"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Nephrocalcinosis / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Nephrocalcinosis%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Nephrocalcinosis%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Nephrocalcinosis/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Nephrocalcinosis / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Nephrocalcinosis"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Nephrocalcinosis / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Nephrocalcinosis/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Nephrocalcinosis/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Nephrocalcinosis / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-33"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Nephrocalcinosis / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-33"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Nephrocalcinosis / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Nephrocalcinosis%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Nephrocalcinosis%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Nephrocalcinosis/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Nephrocalcinosis / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Nephrocalcinosis"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Nephrocalcinosis / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Nephrocalcinosis/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Nephrocalcinosis/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Nephrocalcinosis / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-34"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Nephrocalcinosis / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-34"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Nephrocalcinosis / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Nephrocalcinosis%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Nephrocalcinosis%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Nephrocalcinosis/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Nephrocalcinosis / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Nephrocalcinosis"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Nephrocalcinosis / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Nephrocalcinosis/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Nephrocalcinosis/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Phenotype"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-35"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Phenotype
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-35"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Phenotype"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Phenotype%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Phenotype%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Phenotype"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Phenotype">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Phenotype"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Phenotype">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Phenotype"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Phenotype"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Prognosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-36"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Prognosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-36"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Prognosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Prognosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Prognosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Prognosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Prognosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Prognosis"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Prognosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Prognosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Prognosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-37"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-37"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-38"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-38"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-39"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-39"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-40"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-40"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Renal+Insufficiency%2C+Chronic"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-41"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-41"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-42"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-42"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-43"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-43"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-44"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-44"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Renal+Tubular+Transport%2C+Inborn+Errors"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Risk Factors"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-45"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Risk Factors
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-45"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Risk Factors"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Risk+Factors%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Risk+Factors%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Risk Factors"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Risk Factors">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Risk+Factors"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Risk Factors">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Risk Factors"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Risk Factors"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Urolithiasis / diagnosis"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-46"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Urolithiasis / diagnosis
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-46"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Urolithiasis / diagnosis"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Urolithiasis%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Urolithiasis%2Fdiagnosis%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Urolithiasis/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Urolithiasis / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Urolithiasis"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Urolithiasis / diagnosis">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Urolithiasis/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Urolithiasis/diagnosis"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Urolithiasis / epidemiology"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-47"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Urolithiasis / epidemiology
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-47"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Urolithiasis / epidemiology"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Urolithiasis%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Urolithiasis%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Urolithiasis/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Urolithiasis / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Urolithiasis"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Urolithiasis / epidemiology">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Urolithiasis/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Urolithiasis/epidemiology"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link major"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Urolithiasis / genetics*"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-48"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Urolithiasis / genetics*
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-major-48"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Urolithiasis / genetics*"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Urolithiasis%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Urolithiasis%2Fgenetics%22%5BMAJR%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Urolithiasis/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Urolithiasis / genetics*">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Urolithiasis"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Urolithiasis / genetics*">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Urolithiasis/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Urolithiasis/genetics"[MAJR]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Urolithiasis / therapy"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-49"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Urolithiasis / therapy
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-mesh-terms-49"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Urolithiasis / therapy"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Urolithiasis%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Urolithiasis%2Ftherapy%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&mesh="Urolithiasis/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term"
|
||
data-ga-label="Urolithiasis / therapy">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Urolithiasis"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="mesh_term_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Urolithiasis / therapy">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Urolithiasis/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Urolithiasis/therapy"[MeSH]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="substances" class="substances keywords-section">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Substances
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="keywords-list"><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-substances-0"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-substances-0"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Adenine+Phosphoribosyltransferase%22%5Bnm%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Adenine+Phosphoribosyltransferase%22%5Bnm%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&keyword="Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase"[nm]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="substance"
|
||
data-ga-label="Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=%22Adenine+Phosphoribosyltransferase%22"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="substance_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase"[nm]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase"[nm]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="supplementary-concepts" class="supplementary-concepts keywords-section">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Supplementary concepts
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="keywords-list"><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-supplementary-concepts-0"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-supplementary-concepts-0"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Adenine+phosphoribosyltransferase+deficiency%22%5Bnm%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Adenine+phosphoribosyltransferase+deficiency%22%5Bnm%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&keyword="Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency"[nm]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="supplementary_concept"
|
||
data-ga-label="Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Adenine+phosphoribosyltransferase+deficiency"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="supplementary_concept_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency"[nm]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency"[nm]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Hypomagnesemia primary"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-supplementary-concepts-1"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Hypomagnesemia primary
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-supplementary-concepts-1"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Hypomagnesemia primary"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Hypomagnesemia+primary%22%5Bnm%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Hypomagnesemia+primary%22%5Bnm%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&keyword="Hypomagnesemia primary"[nm]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="supplementary_concept"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypomagnesemia primary">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Hypomagnesemia+primary"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="supplementary_concept_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Hypomagnesemia primary">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Hypomagnesemia primary"[nm]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Hypomagnesemia primary"[nm]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="related-links" class="related-links">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Related information
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="related-links-list"><li><a title="PubMed links associated with Books" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books?linkname=pubmed_books_refs&from_uid=23334384"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=23334384&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=1">
|
||
Cited in Books
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Related information in MedGen" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen?linkname=pubmed_medgen&from_uid=23334384"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=23334384&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=2">
|
||
MedGen
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Related records in MedGen based on citations in GeneReviews and Medical Genetics Summaries" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen?linkname=pubmed_medgen_bookshelf_cited&from_uid=23334384"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=23334384&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=3">
|
||
MedGen (Bookshelf cited)
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Related dbGaP record" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gap?linkname=pubmed_gap&from_uid=23334384"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=23334384&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=4">
|
||
dbGaP
|
||
</a></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="grants" class="grants">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Grants and funding
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<div class="grants-list"><ul id="grants-head-list"><li class="grant-item"><a
|
||
title="All articles for grant P50 DK083007/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States"
|
||
href="/?term=P50+DK083007%2FDK%2FNIDDK+NIH+HHS%2FUnited+States%5BGrants+and+Funding%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=grant_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="grant"
|
||
data-ga-label="P50 DK083007"
|
||
>
|
||
P50 DK083007/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
|
||
</a></li><li class="grant-item"><a
|
||
title="All articles for grant U54 DK083908/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States"
|
||
href="/?term=U54+DK083908%2FDK%2FNIDDK+NIH+HHS%2FUnited+States%5BGrants+and+Funding%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=grant_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="grant"
|
||
data-ga-label="U54 DK083908"
|
||
>
|
||
U54 DK083908/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
|
||
</a></li><li class="grant-item"><a
|
||
title="All articles for grant U54KD083908/PHS HHS/United States"
|
||
href="/?term=U54KD083908%2FPHS+HHS%2FUnited+States%5BGrants+and+Funding%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=grant_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="grant"
|
||
data-ga-label="U54KD083908"
|
||
>
|
||
U54KD083908/PHS HHS/United States
|
||
</a></li></ul></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="linkout" class="linkout">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
LinkOut - more resources
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="linkout-list"><li><h3 class="linkout-category">Full Text Sources</h3><ul class="linkout-category-links"><li><a
|
||
href="https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/23334384"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=linkout_link&PrId=6082&uid=23334384&db=pubmed&itool=Abstract&log$=linkoutlink&nlmid=8708728"
|
||
data-ga-category="link_out"
|
||
data-ga-action="Full Text Sources"
|
||
data-ga-label="Europe PubMed Central"
|
||
>
|
||
Europe PubMed Central
|
||
</a></li><li><a
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/pmid/23334384/"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=linkout_link&PrId=3494&uid=23334384&db=pubmed&itool=Abstract&log$=linkoutlink&nlmid=8708728"
|
||
data-ga-category="link_out"
|
||
data-ga-action="Full Text Sources"
|
||
data-ga-label="PubMed Central"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed Central
|
||
</a></li><li><a
|
||
href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=linkout_link&PrId=3055&uid=23334384&db=pubmed&itool=Abstract&log$=linkoutlink&nlmid=8708728"
|
||
data-ga-category="link_out"
|
||
data-ga-action="Full Text Sources"
|
||
data-ga-label="Springer"
|
||
>
|
||
Springer
|
||
</a></li></ul></li><li><h3 class="linkout-category">Other Literature Sources</h3><ul class="linkout-category-links"><li><a
|
||
href="https://scite.ai/reports/23334384"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=linkout_link&PrId=10307&uid=23334384&db=pubmed&itool=Abstract&log$=linkoutlink&nlmid=8708728"
|
||
data-ga-category="link_out"
|
||
data-ga-action="Other Literature Sources"
|
||
data-ga-label="scite Smart Citations"
|
||
>
|
||
scite Smart Citations
|
||
</a></li></ul></li><li><h3 class="linkout-category">Medical</h3><ul class="linkout-category-links"><li><a
|
||
href="https://medlineplus.gov/chronickidneydisease.html"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=linkout_link&PrId=3162&uid=23334384&db=pubmed&itool=Abstract&log$=linkoutlink&nlmid=8708728"
|
||
data-ga-category="link_out"
|
||
data-ga-action="Medical"
|
||
data-ga-label="MedlinePlus Health Information"
|
||
>
|
||
MedlinePlus Health Information
|
||
</a></li></ul></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</main>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="overlay" role="dialog" aria-label="Full Text Links Dialog">
|
||
<div id="full-text-links-dialog" class="dialog full-text-links-dialog">
|
||
<strong class="title">Full text links</strong>
|
||
<button class="close-overlay" tabindex="3">[x]</button>
|
||
<div class="full-text-links-list">
|
||
<a class="link-item
|
||
|
||
dialog-focus"
|
||
href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-012-2329-z"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
|
||
ref="linksrc=fulltextorjournal_fulltext&is_pmc=False&PrId=3055&itool=Abstract-def&log$=linkouticon&uid=23334384&db=pubmed&nlmid=8708728"
|
||
title="See full text options at Springer"
|
||
tabindex="1"
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="Springer"
|
||
data-ga-label="23334384"
|
||
><img src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--production.springer.de-OnlineResources-Logos-springerlink.gif" alt="Springer full text link"><span class="text">
|
||
|
||
Springer
|
||
|
||
</span></a><a class="link-item
|
||
pmc
|
||
"
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/pmid/23334384/"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
|
||
ref="linksrc=fulltextorjournal_fulltext&is_pmc=True&PrId=3494&itool=Abstract-def&log$=linkouticon&uid=23334384&db=pubmed&nlmid=8708728"
|
||
title="Free full text at PubMed Central"
|
||
tabindex="2"
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="PMC"
|
||
data-ga-label="23334384"
|
||
><span class="text">
|
||
|
||
Free PMC article
|
||
|
||
</span></a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="overlay" role="dialog" aria-label="Citation Dialog">
|
||
<div class="dialog citation-dialog">
|
||
<button class="close-overlay" tabindex="1">[x]</button>
|
||
<div class="title">Cite</div>
|
||
<div class="citation-text-block">
|
||
<div class="citation-text"></div>
|
||
<div class="citation-actions">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="copy-button dialog-focus"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="cite"
|
||
data-ga-label="copy"
|
||
tabindex="2">
|
||
Copy
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<form method="post">
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="dJv6bqIRoMoVZZ1VrjIibxt30oou8EQfuwfbOgbdYnbpTq7L4ClkFFZHys6G1foz">
|
||
<button type="submit"
|
||
class="export-button"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="cite"
|
||
data-ga-label="download"
|
||
title="Download a file for external citation management software"
|
||
tabindex="3">
|
||
<span class="download-title">Download .nbib</span>
|
||
<span class="download-title-mobile">.nbib</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</form>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="citation-style-selector-wrapper">
|
||
<label class="selector-label">Format:</label>
|
||
<select aria-label="Format" class="citation-style-selector" tabindex="4">
|
||
|
||
<option data-style-url-name="ama"
|
||
value="AMA"
|
||
>
|
||
AMA
|
||
</option>
|
||
|
||
<option data-style-url-name="apa"
|
||
value="APA"
|
||
>
|
||
APA
|
||
</option>
|
||
|
||
<option data-style-url-name="mla"
|
||
value="MLA"
|
||
>
|
||
MLA
|
||
</option>
|
||
|
||
<option data-style-url-name="nlm"
|
||
value="NLM"
|
||
selected="selected">
|
||
NLM
|
||
</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="overlay" role="dialog" aria-label="More Actions Dialog">
|
||
<div id="more-actions-dialog" class="dialog more-actions-dialog">
|
||
<strong class="title">Send To</strong>
|
||
<ul class="more-actions-links">
|
||
|
||
<li><a id="clipboard-trigger" role="button" class="submit-button clipboard-trigger clipboard-trigger-target dialog-focus link-item " href="#">Clipboard</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a class="email-trigger link-item" role="button" href="#">Email</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="save-trigger link-item" role="button" href="#">Save</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a class="link-item" role="button" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F23334384%2F%23open-bibliography-panel">My Bibliography</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="link-item" role="button" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F23334384%2F%23open-collections-panel">Collections</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a class="citation-manager-trigger link-item" role="button" href="#">Citation Manager</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<button class="close-overlay">[x]</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="ncbi-footer">
|
||
<div class="literature-footer" role="complementary" title="Links to NCBI Literature Resources">
|
||
<div class="usa-grid">
|
||
<p class="literature-footer-text">NCBI Literature Resources</p>
|
||
<p class="literature-footer-text">
|
||
<a class="literature-footer-link" data-ga-category="literature_resources" data-ga-action="mesh_link" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/">MeSH</a>
|
||
<a class="literature-footer-link" data-ga-category="literature_resources" data-ga-action="pmc_link" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/">PMC</a>
|
||
<a class="literature-footer-link" data-ga-category="literature_resources" data-ga-action="bookshelf_link" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books">Bookshelf</a>
|
||
<a class="literature-footer-link" data-ga-category="literature_resources" data-ga-action="disclaimer_link" href="/disclaimer/">Disclaimer</a>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p class="literature-footer-text attribution-statement">The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- ========== BEGIN FOOTER ========== -->
|
||
<footer>
|
||
<section class="icon-section">
|
||
<div id="icon-section-header" class="icon-section_header">Follow NCBI</div>
|
||
<div class="grid-container container">
|
||
<div class="icon-section_container">
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_twitter" href="https://twitter.com/ncbi" aria-label="Twitter">
|
||
<svg width="40" height="40" viewBox="0 0 40 37" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
|
||
<title>Twitter</title>
|
||
<g id="twitterx1008">
|
||
<path id="path1008"
|
||
d="M6.06736 7L16.8778 20.8991L6.00001 32.2H10.2L18.6 23.1L25.668 32.2H34L22.8 17.5L31.9 7H28.4L20.7 15.4L14.401 7H6.06898H6.06736ZM9.66753 8.73423H12.9327L29.7327 30.4658H26.5697L9.66753 8.73423Z"
|
||
fill="#5B616B"/>
|
||
</g>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/ncbi.nlm" aria-label="Facebook"><svg
|
||
data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 300 300">
|
||
<title>Facebook</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-11"
|
||
d="M210.5,115.12H171.74V97.82c0-8.14,5.39-10,9.19-10h27.14V52l-39.32-.12c-35.66,0-42.42,26.68-42.42,43.77v19.48H99.09v36.32h27.24v109h45.41v-109h35Z">
|
||
</path>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_linkedin"
|
||
href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ncbinlm"
|
||
aria-label="LinkedIn"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 300 300">
|
||
<title>LinkedIn</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-11"
|
||
d="M101.64,243.37H57.79v-114h43.85Zm-22-131.54h-.26c-13.25,0-21.82-10.36-21.82-21.76,0-11.65,8.84-21.15,22.33-21.15S101.7,78.72,102,90.38C102,101.77,93.4,111.83,79.63,111.83Zm100.93,52.61A17.54,17.54,0,0,0,163,182v61.39H119.18s.51-105.23,0-114H163v13a54.33,54.33,0,0,1,34.54-12.66c26,0,44.39,18.8,44.39,55.29v58.35H198.1V182A17.54,17.54,0,0,0,180.56,164.44Z">
|
||
</path>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_github" href="https://github.com/ncbi" aria-label="GitHub"><svg
|
||
data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 300 300">
|
||
<defs>
|
||
<style>
|
||
.cls-11,
|
||
.cls-12 {
|
||
fill: #737373;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
.cls-11 {
|
||
fill-rule: evenodd;
|
||
}
|
||
</style>
|
||
</defs>
|
||
<title>GitHub</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-11"
|
||
d="M151.36,47.28a105.76,105.76,0,0,0-33.43,206.1c5.28,1,7.22-2.3,7.22-5.09,0-2.52-.09-10.85-.14-19.69-29.42,6.4-35.63-12.48-35.63-12.48-4.81-12.22-11.74-15.47-11.74-15.47-9.59-6.56.73-6.43.73-6.43,10.61.75,16.21,10.9,16.21,10.9,9.43,16.17,24.73,11.49,30.77,8.79,1-6.83,3.69-11.5,6.71-14.14C108.57,197.1,83.88,188,83.88,147.51a40.92,40.92,0,0,1,10.9-28.39c-1.1-2.66-4.72-13.42,1-28,0,0,8.88-2.84,29.09,10.84a100.26,100.26,0,0,1,53,0C198,88.3,206.9,91.14,206.9,91.14c5.76,14.56,2.14,25.32,1,28a40.87,40.87,0,0,1,10.89,28.39c0,40.62-24.74,49.56-48.29,52.18,3.79,3.28,7.17,9.71,7.17,19.58,0,14.15-.12,25.54-.12,29,0,2.82,1.9,6.11,7.26,5.07A105.76,105.76,0,0,0,151.36,47.28Z">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M85.66,199.12c-.23.52-1.06.68-1.81.32s-1.2-1.06-.95-1.59,1.06-.69,1.82-.33,1.21,1.07.94,1.6Zm-1.3-1">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M90,203.89c-.51.47-1.49.25-2.16-.49a1.61,1.61,0,0,1-.31-2.19c.52-.47,1.47-.25,2.17.49s.82,1.72.3,2.19Zm-1-1.08">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M94.12,210c-.65.46-1.71,0-2.37-.91s-.64-2.07,0-2.52,1.7,0,2.36.89.65,2.08,0,2.54Zm0,0"></path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M99.83,215.87c-.58.64-1.82.47-2.72-.41s-1.18-2.06-.6-2.7,1.83-.46,2.74.41,1.2,2.07.58,2.7Zm0,0">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M107.71,219.29c-.26.82-1.45,1.2-2.64.85s-2-1.34-1.74-2.17,1.44-1.23,2.65-.85,2,1.32,1.73,2.17Zm0,0">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M116.36,219.92c0,.87-1,1.59-2.24,1.61s-2.29-.68-2.3-1.54,1-1.59,2.26-1.61,2.28.67,2.28,1.54Zm0,0">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M124.42,218.55c.15.85-.73,1.72-2,1.95s-2.37-.3-2.52-1.14.73-1.75,2-2,2.37.29,2.53,1.16Zm0,0"></path>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_blog" href="https://ncbiinsights.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/" aria-label="Blog">
|
||
<svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 40 40"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#737373;}</style></defs><path class="cls-1" d="M14,30a4,4,0,1,1-4-4,4,4,0,0,1,4,4Zm11,3A19,19,0,0,0,7.05,15a1,1,0,0,0-1,1v3a1,1,0,0,0,.93,1A14,14,0,0,1,20,33.07,1,1,0,0,0,21,34h3a1,1,0,0,0,1-1Zm9,0A28,28,0,0,0,7,6,1,1,0,0,0,6,7v3a1,1,0,0,0,1,1A23,23,0,0,1,29,33a1,1,0,0,0,1,1h3A1,1,0,0,0,34,33Z"/></svg>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section class="container-fluid bg-primary">
|
||
<div class="container pt-5">
|
||
<div class="row mt-3">
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12">
|
||
<p><a class="text-white" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/socialmedia/index.html">Connect with NLM</a></p>
|
||
<ul class="list-inline social_media">
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://twitter.com/NLM_NIH" aria-label="Twitter"
|
||
target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
|
||
<svg width="35" height="35" viewBox="0 0 38 35" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
|
||
<title>Twitter</title>
|
||
<g id="twitterx1009" clip-path="url(#clip0_65276_3946)">
|
||
<path id="Vector" d="M17.5006 34.6565C26.9761 34.6565 34.6575 26.9751 34.6575 17.4996C34.6575 8.02416 26.9761 0.342773 17.5006 0.342773C8.02514 0.342773 0.34375 8.02416 0.34375 17.4996C0.34375 26.9751 8.02514 34.6565 17.5006 34.6565Z" fill="#205493" stroke="white" stroke-width="1.2" stroke-miterlimit="10"></path>
|
||
<path id="path1009" d="M8.54811 8.5L16.2698 18.4279L8.50001 26.5H11.5L17.5 20L22.5486 26.5H28.5L20.5 16L27 8.5H24.5L19 14.5L14.5007 8.5H8.54927H8.54811ZM11.1197 9.73873H13.4519L25.4519 25.2613H23.1926L11.1197 9.73873Z" fill="white"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
<defs>
|
||
<clipPath id="clip0_65276_3946">
|
||
<rect width="38" height="38" fill="white"></rect>
|
||
</clipPath>
|
||
</defs>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/nationallibraryofmedicine"
|
||
aria-label="Facebook" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">
|
||
<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px"
|
||
y="0px" viewBox="0 0 249 249" style="enable-background:new 0 0 249 249;" xml:space="preserve">
|
||
<style type="text/css">
|
||
.st10 {
|
||
fill: #FFFFFF;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
.st110 {
|
||
fill: none;
|
||
stroke: #FFFFFF;
|
||
stroke-width: 8;
|
||
stroke-miterlimit: 10;
|
||
}
|
||
</style>
|
||
<title>SM-Facebook</title>
|
||
<g>
|
||
<g>
|
||
<path class="st10" d="M159,99.1h-24V88.4c0-5,3.3-6.2,5.7-6.2h16.8V60l-24.4-0.1c-22.1,0-26.2,16.5-26.2,27.1v12.1H90v22.5h16.9
|
||
v67.5H135v-67.5h21.7L159,99.1z"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
</g>
|
||
<circle class="st110" cx="123.6" cy="123.2" r="108.2"></circle>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</a></li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NLMNIH" aria-label="Youtube"
|
||
target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
|
||
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 249 249"
|
||
style="enable-background:new 0 0 249 249;" xml:space="preserve">
|
||
<title>SM-Youtube</title>
|
||
<style type="text/css">
|
||
.st4 {
|
||
fill: none;
|
||
stroke: #FFFFFF;
|
||
stroke-width: 8;
|
||
stroke-miterlimit: 10;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
.st5 {
|
||
fill: #FFFFFF;
|
||
}
|
||
</style>
|
||
<circle class="st4" cx="124.2" cy="123.4" r="108.2"></circle>
|
||
<g transform="translate(0,-952.36218)">
|
||
<path class="st5"
|
||
d="M88.4,1037.4c-10.4,0-18.7,8.3-18.7,18.7v40.1c0,10.4,8.3,18.7,18.7,18.7h72.1c10.4,0,18.7-8.3,18.7-18.7
|
||
v-40.1c0-10.4-8.3-18.7-18.7-18.7H88.4z M115.2,1058.8l29.4,17.4l-29.4,17.4V1058.8z"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
</svg></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12">
|
||
<p class="address_footer text-white">National Library of Medicine<br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.google.com/maps/place/8600+Rockville+Pike,+Bethesda,+MD+20894/@38.9959508,-77.101021,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x89b7c95e25765ddb:0x19156f88b27635b8!8m2!3d38.9959508!4d-77.0988323"
|
||
class="text-white" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">8600 Rockville Pike<br>
|
||
Bethesda, MD 20894</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12 centered-lg">
|
||
<p><a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/web_policies.html" class="text-white">Web Policies</a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nih.gov/institutes-nih/nih-office-director/office-communications-public-liaison/freedom-information-act-office"
|
||
class="text-white">FOIA</a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.hhs.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html" class="text-white" id="vdp">HHS Vulnerability Disclosure</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12 centered-lg">
|
||
<p><a class="supportLink text-white" href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/">Help</a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/accessibility.html" class="text-white">Accessibility</a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/careers/careers.html" class="text-white">Careers</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
<div class="col-lg-12 centered-lg">
|
||
<nav class="bottom-links">
|
||
<ul class="mt-3">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/">NLM</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white"
|
||
href="https://www.nih.gov/">NIH</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white" href="https://www.hhs.gov/">HHS</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a
|
||
class="text-white" href="https://www.usa.gov/">USA.gov</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
</footer>
|
||
<!-- ========== END FOOTER ========== -->
|
||
<!-- javascript to inject NWDS meta tags. Note: value of nwds_version is updated by "npm version" command -->
|
||
|
||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||
var nwds_version = "1.2.3";
|
||
|
||
var meta_nwds_ver = document.createElement('meta');
|
||
meta_nwds_ver.name = 'ncbi_nwds_ver';
|
||
meta_nwds_ver.content = nwds_version;
|
||
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(meta_nwds_ver);
|
||
|
||
var meta_nwds = document.createElement('meta');
|
||
meta_nwds.name = 'ncbi_nwds';
|
||
meta_nwds.content = 'yes';
|
||
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(meta_nwds);
|
||
|
||
var alertsUrl = "/core/alerts/alerts.js";
|
||
if (typeof ncbiBaseUrl !== 'undefined') {
|
||
alertsUrl = ncbiBaseUrl + alertsUrl;
|
||
}
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- jQuery with plugins -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/js/output.293fbf76aa18.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Project base scripts -->
|
||
|
||
<script src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/js/output.550e9c8906a2.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
ncbi.awesome.basePage.init({
|
||
userInfo: {
|
||
isLoggedIn: false,
|
||
username: "",
|
||
loginUrl: "https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F23334384%2F",
|
||
logoutUrl: "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/account/signout/?back_url=https%3A//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23334384/"
|
||
},
|
||
baseUrl: 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov',
|
||
noSessionCookieName: "pm-ns",
|
||
searchIdCookieName: "pm-sid",
|
||
adjNavSearchIdCookieName: "pm-adjnav-sid",
|
||
searchFormSubmittedCookieName: "pm-sfs",
|
||
isOnSearchPageCookieName: "pm-iosp",
|
||
backToSearchCookieName: "pm-btsl",
|
||
clinicalSeeAllCookieName: "pm-csa",
|
||
jsCookieDomain: "pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov",
|
||
userShareRequestFailed: "",
|
||
noSharedSettings: "myncbi_no_shared_settings",
|
||
noSharedAccount: "myncbi_no_shared_account"
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
<script type="module">
|
||
import dismissableNCBIAlert from "https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/core/dismissable-ncbi-alert.js";
|
||
|
||
jQuery.getScript("https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/core/alerts/alerts.js", function () {
|
||
galert(['body > *:last-child']);
|
||
dismissableNCBIAlert();
|
||
}).fail(function() {
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/core/pinger/pinger.js"> </script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/js/output.e3950ac8c6da.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
ncbi.awesome.articlePage.init({
|
||
baseSuggestionsUrl: "/suggestions/",
|
||
mathJaxUrl: "https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/mathjax/unpacked/MathJax.js?config=MML_CHTML",
|
||
clipboardAPIRoot: "/ajax/clipboard/",
|
||
clipboardNextPageUrl: "/clipboard-next-page/",
|
||
searchIdCookieName: "pm-sid",
|
||
searchFormSubmittedCookieName: "pm-sfs",
|
||
backToSearchCookieName: "pm-btsl",
|
||
jsCookieDomain: "pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov",
|
||
longTermPrefix: "longquery",
|
||
adjNavURLPath: "/23334384/adj-nav/",
|
||
adjNavSearchIdCookieName: "pm-adjnav-sid",
|
||
articlePageUrl: "/23334384/",
|
||
markJSUrl: "https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/mark.js/dist/jquery.mark.js",
|
||
termHighlightColor: "",
|
||
highlightedTokens: "",
|
||
citeFormatPreferenceCookieName: "pm-cf"
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html> |