3478 lines
No EOL
121 KiB
HTML
3478 lines
No EOL
121 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<html lang="en" >
|
||
<head itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" >
|
||
<meta charset="UTF-8">
|
||
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Mobile properties -->
|
||
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True">
|
||
<meta name="MobileOptimized" content="320">
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov">
|
||
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov">
|
||
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.google-analytics.com">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/css/output.ba8099dd2df4.css" type="text/css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/css/output.452c70ce66f7.css" type="text/css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/css/output.7bf600913d6e.css" type="text/css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/css/output.0bfa59184c7a.css" type="text/css">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<title>SALL4-Related Disorders - PubMed</title>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="preload" as="font" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/uswds/dist/fonts/merriweather-bold-webfont.woff2" type="font/woff2" crossorigin />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Favicons -->
|
||
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/ico" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon.ico" />
|
||
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon.png" />
|
||
|
||
<!-- 192x192, as recommended for Android
|
||
http://updates.html5rocks.com/2014/11/Support-for-theme-color-in-Chrome-39-for-Android
|
||
-->
|
||
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="192x192" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-192.png" />
|
||
|
||
<!-- 57x57 (precomposed) for iPhone 3GS, pre-2011 iPod Touch and older Android devices -->
|
||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-57.png">
|
||
<!-- 72x72 (precomposed) for 1st generation iPad, iPad 2 and iPad mini -->
|
||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-72.png">
|
||
<!-- 114x114 (precomposed) for iPhone 4, 4S, 5 and post-2011 iPod Touch -->
|
||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114x114" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-114.png">
|
||
<!-- 144x144 (precomposed) for iPad 3rd and 4th generation -->
|
||
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-144.png">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- For Pinger + Google Optimize integration (NS-820) -->
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_sg_optimize_id" content="">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Mobile browser address bar color -->
|
||
<meta name="theme-color" content="#20558a">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Preserve the Referrer when going from HTTPS to HTTP -->
|
||
<meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin">
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_pinger_gtm_track" content="true"/>
|
||
<!-- Logging params: Pinger defaults -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_app" content="pubmed" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_db" content="pubmed" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_phid" content="D0740001F8E8CB450000301A4A0F02EC.1.m_6" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_pinger_stat_url" content="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/stat" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_category" content="literature" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_cost_center" content="pubmed" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Logging params: Pinger custom -->
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_pdid" content="abstract" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_op" content="retrieve" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="uid" content="20301547" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_uid" content="20301547" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_displayeduids" content="20301547" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_source_db" content="pubmed,bookshelf" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="log_icons_present" content="true" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_search_id" content="XvESu-fjsX7Fld9r23Smyw:b407220d60719c3458bafdac59f1e7a2" />
|
||
|
||
<meta name="ncbi_adj_nav_search_id" content="h6085UrY9kkqHHPHGeSDtQ:b407220d60719c3458bafdac59f1e7a2" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Social meta tags for unfurling urls -->
|
||
|
||
<meta name="description" content="<span><i>SALL4</i>-related disorders are inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. The proportion of cases caused by a <i>de novo</i> pathogenic variant is approximately 40%-50%. Each child of an individual with a <i>SALL4</i>-related disorder has a 50% chance of inheriting the pathogenic variant. Prenat</span> …"><meta name="keywords" content="pmid:20301547, NBK1373, Review, Jürgen Kohlhase, PubMed Abstract, NIH, NLM, NCBI, National Institutes of Health, National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, MEDLINE"><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive"><meta property="og:title" content="SALL4-Related Disorders - PubMed"><meta property="og:url" content="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20301547/"><meta property="og:description" content="<span><i>SALL4</i>-related disorders are inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. The proportion of cases caused by a <i>de novo</i> pathogenic variant is approximately 40%-50%. Each child of an individual with a <i>SALL4</i>-related disorder has a 50% chance of inheriting the pathogenic variant. Prenat</span> …"><meta property="og:image" content="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/pubmed-meta-image-v2.jpg"><meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/pubmed-meta-image-v2.jpg"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:site_name" content="PubMed"><meta name="twitter:domain" content="pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta name="twitter:title" content="SALL4-Related Disorders - PubMed"><meta name="twitter:url" content="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20301547/"><meta name="twitter:description" content="<span><i>SALL4</i>-related disorders are inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. The proportion of cases caused by a <i>de novo</i> pathogenic variant is approximately 40%-50%. Each child of an individual with a <i>SALL4</i>-related disorder has a 50% chance of inheriting the pathogenic variant. Prenat</span> …"><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/pubmed-meta-image-v2.jpg">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- OpenSearch XML -->
|
||
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/opensearch.xml" title="PubMed search">
|
||
|
||
<!-- Disables severely broken elements when no JS -->
|
||
<noscript>
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/core/no-script.css">
|
||
</noscript>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_title" content="SALL4-Related Disorders">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_authors" content="Kohlhase J;">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_date" content="1993">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_journal_title" content="">
|
||
<meta name="citation_pmid" content="20301547">
|
||
<meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20301547/">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<meta name="citation_doi" content="">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<link rel="canonical" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20301547/" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</head>
|
||
<body >
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<noscript>
|
||
<div class="no-script-banner" id="no-script-banner">
|
||
<div class="warning-message">
|
||
<div class="warning-message-text">
|
||
This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features!
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</noscript>
|
||
|
||
<div class="no-session-banner" id="no-session-banner" hidden>
|
||
<div class="warning-message">
|
||
<div class="warning-message-text">
|
||
Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable.
|
||
</div>
|
||
<button class="close-banner-button"
|
||
title="Close Clipboard and Search History not available warning banner"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_no_session_banner"
|
||
aria-controls="no-session-banner"
|
||
aria-label="Close Clipboard and Search History not available warning banner"
|
||
aria-expanded="true">
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="usa-skipnav" href="#article-details">
|
||
Skip to main page content
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<!-- ========== BEGIN HEADER ========== -->
|
||
<section class="usa-banner">
|
||
<div class="usa-accordion">
|
||
<header class="usa-banner-header">
|
||
<div class="usa-grid usa-banner-inner">
|
||
<img src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/favicons/favicon-57.png" alt="U.S. flag" />
|
||
<p>An official website of the United States government</p>
|
||
<button
|
||
class="usa-accordion-button usa-banner-button"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-controls="gov-banner-top"
|
||
>
|
||
<span class="usa-banner-button-text">Here's how you know</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div
|
||
class="usa-banner-content usa-grid usa-accordion-content"
|
||
id="gov-banner-top"
|
||
>
|
||
<div class="usa-banner-guidance-gov usa-width-one-half">
|
||
<img
|
||
class="usa-banner-icon usa-media_block-img"
|
||
src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/icon-dot-gov.svg"
|
||
alt="Dot gov"
|
||
/>
|
||
<div class="usa-media_block-body">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<strong>The .gov means it’s official.</strong>
|
||
<br />
|
||
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before
|
||
sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal
|
||
government site.
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="usa-banner-guidance-ssl usa-width-one-half">
|
||
<img
|
||
class="usa-banner-icon usa-media_block-img"
|
||
src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/icon-https.svg"
|
||
alt="Https"
|
||
/>
|
||
<div class="usa-media_block-body">
|
||
<p>
|
||
<strong>The site is secure.</strong>
|
||
<br />
|
||
The <strong>https://</strong> ensures that you are connecting to the
|
||
official website and that any information you provide is encrypted
|
||
and transmitted securely.
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<div class="usa-overlay"></div>
|
||
<header class="ncbi-header" role="banner" data-section="Header">
|
||
|
||
<div class="usa-grid">
|
||
<div class="usa-width-one-whole">
|
||
|
||
<div class="ncbi-header__logo">
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/" class="logo" aria-label="NCBI Logo" data-ga-action="click_image" data-ga-label="NIH NLM Logo">
|
||
<img src="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/logos/AgencyLogo.svg" alt="NIH NLM Logo" />
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="ncbi-header__account">
|
||
<a id="account_login" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov" class="usa-button header-button" style="display:none" data-ga-action="open_menu" data-ga-label="account_menu">Log in</a>
|
||
<button id="account_info" class="header-button" style="display:none"
|
||
aria-controls="account_popup">
|
||
<span class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></span>
|
||
<span class="username desktop-only" aria-hidden="true" id="uname_short"></span>
|
||
<span class="sr-only">Show account info</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="ncbi-popup-anchor">
|
||
<div class="ncbi-popup account-popup" id="account_popup" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="ncbi-popup-head">
|
||
<button class="ncbi-close-button" data-ga-action="close_menu" data-ga-label="account_menu"><span class="fa fa-times"></span><span class="usa-sr-only">Close</span></button>
|
||
<h4>Account</h4>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="account-user-info">
|
||
Logged in as:<br/>
|
||
<b><span class="username" id="uname_long">username</span></b>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="account-links">
|
||
<ul class="usa-unstyled-list">
|
||
<li><a id="account_myncbi" href="/myncbi/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_myncbi">Dashboard</a></li>
|
||
<li><a id="account_pubs" href="/myncbi/collections/bibliography/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_pubs">Publications</a></li>
|
||
<li><a id="account_settings" href="/account/settings/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_settings">Account settings</a></li>
|
||
<li><a id="account_logout" href="/account/signout/" class="set-base-url" data-ga-action="click_menu_item" data-ga-label="account_logout">Log out</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</header>
|
||
<div role="navigation" aria-label="access keys">
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_0" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/guide/browsers/#ncbi_accesskeys" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="0" tabindex="-1">Access keys</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_1" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="1" tabindex="-1">NCBI Homepage</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_2" href="/myncbi/" class="set-base-url usa-sr-only" accesskey="2" tabindex="-1">MyNCBI Homepage</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_3" href="#maincontent" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="3" tabindex="-1">Main Content</a>
|
||
<a id="nws_header_accesskey_4" href="#" class="usa-sr-only" accesskey="4" tabindex="-1">Main Navigation</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<section data-section="Alerts">
|
||
<div class="ncbi-alerts-placeholder"></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<!-- ========== END HEADER ========== -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a id="maincontent" aria-label="Main page content below" role="navigation"></a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
<form action="/" method="get" autocomplete="off" class="usa-search usa-search-big search-form content-page-layout" id="search-form" role="search">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<a class="pubmed-logo"
|
||
aria-label="Pubmed Logo"
|
||
href="/"
|
||
data-ga-category="featured_link"
|
||
data-ga-action="pubmed_logo">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<img src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/core/images/pubmed-logo-blue.svg" alt="pubmed logo" />
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<a href="#" class="search-input-trigger" data-alt-title="Hide search bar" title="Show search bar" aria-label="Show search bar">
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
<div role="search" class="search-input">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="form-field ">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="usa-sr-only" for="id_term">
|
||
Search:
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input
|
||
type="search"
|
||
name="term"
|
||
|
||
data-skip-ie-scroll-to-top=""
|
||
data-replace-term-with-exact=""
|
||
data-exact-query=""
|
||
placeholder=""
|
||
class="term-input"
|
||
required="required"
|
||
id="id_term"/><a href="#" class="clear-btn" aria-label="Clear search input" title="Clear search input" role="button" data-pinger-ignore></a><button type="submit" class="search-btn" aria-label="Search" disabled data-pinger-ignore><span class="usa-search-submit-text">Search</span></button>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Create alert and Create RSS are buttons that look like links -->
|
||
<!-- Better for them to look like buttons but no space -->
|
||
<div class="search-links-wrapper content-page-layout">
|
||
<div class="search-links">
|
||
<a href="/advanced/"
|
||
class="search-input-link adv-search-link"
|
||
data-ga-category="featured_link"
|
||
data-ga-action="adv_search">Advanced</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a href="/clipboard/"
|
||
class="search-input-link clipboard-link hidden"
|
||
data-ga-category="featured_link"
|
||
data-ga-action="clipboard">
|
||
Clipboard <span class="amount-in-clipboard"></span>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<span class="search-input-link user-guide-link" role="navigation" aria-label="User guide">
|
||
<a href="/help/"
|
||
data-ga-category="featured_link"
|
||
data-ga-action="user_guide">
|
||
User Guide
|
||
</a>
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</form>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="article-page-header">
|
||
<div id="article-top-actions-bar" class="article-top-actions-bar">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<div class="actions-container">
|
||
<div class="return-to-search">
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="multiple-results-actions " role="region" aria-label="save, email, send to">
|
||
<button id="save-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="save-results save-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-controls="save-action-panel"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="save"
|
||
data-ga-label="open">
|
||
Save
|
||
</button><button id="email-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="email-results email-results-panel-trigger"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
aria-controls="email-action-panel"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="email"
|
||
data-ga-label="open">
|
||
Email
|
||
</button><div class="more-actions dropdown-block"><button id="more-actions-trigger"
|
||
type="button"
|
||
class="trigger more-actions-trigger"
|
||
ref="linksrc=show_moreactions_btn"
|
||
aria-label="Send to"
|
||
aria-controls="more-actions-dropdown">Send to</button><div id="more-actions-dropdown" class="dropdown dropdown-container" hidden><div class="content"><ul class="more-actions-links"><li><a class="clipboard-panel-trigger dropdown-block-link "
|
||
href="#"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="clipboard"
|
||
data-ga-label="send">
|
||
Clipboard
|
||
</a></li><li><a role="button" class="dropdown-block-link bibliography-trigger-target" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F20301547%2F%23open-bibliography-panel">My Bibliography</a></li><li><a role="button" class="dropdown-block-link collections-trigger-target" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F20301547%2F%23open-collections-panel">Collections</a></li><li><a role="button" class="citation-manager-panel-trigger dropdown-block-link citation-manager-trigger-target" href="#">Citation manager</a></li></ul></div></div></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog">
|
||
<span class="button-label">Display options</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<div class="dropdown" hidden>
|
||
<div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="content">
|
||
|
||
<div class="format-container">
|
||
<span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
</span>
|
||
<select name="format" data-initial-value="abstract" aria-label="Display format" id="article-display-format">
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pubmed">PubMed</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pmid">PMID</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="article-panels-container" class="article-panels-container">
|
||
<div id="save-action-panel" class="save-action-panel action-panel" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Save citation to file
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<form id="save-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
data-by-search-action="/results-export-search-data/"
|
||
data-by-ids-action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
method="post"
|
||
data-by-search-method="post"
|
||
data-by-ids-method="post">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="save-action-format" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Format:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="save-action-format" name="results-format" class="action-panel-selector">
|
||
<option value="summary-text">Summary (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="pubmed-text">PubMed</option>
|
||
<option value="pmid">PMID</option>
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="csv">CSV</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Saving..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="save"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Create file
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Save citations to file' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_save_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="save-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="save"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="email-action-panel"
|
||
class="email-action-panel action-panel"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-recaptcha-script-url="https://www.recaptcha.net/recaptcha/enterprise.js?render=explicit&onload=onloadCaptchaCallback"
|
||
data-recaptcha-enabled="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Email citation
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<form id="email-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
action="/send-email/"
|
||
data-by-search-action="/results-export-email-by-search-data/"
|
||
data-by-ids-action="/send-email/"
|
||
data-by-search-method="post"
|
||
data-by-ids-method="post"
|
||
method="post"
|
||
>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<span class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Subject:
|
||
</span>
|
||
<span class="email-subject" id="email-subject" aria-label="Email subject">1 selected item: 20301547 - PubMed</span>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-subject" value="1 selected item: 20301547"/>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-subject-hash" value="a8de4eb2f9113c1a143a81f40cfd0911b1f24b1adbd9a35eb32648887ff883dd"/>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="email-to" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
To:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input type="email" aria-label="Recipient Email Address" placeholder="email@example.com" id="email-to" class="email-to" pattern="^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$" maxlength="100" required>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="email-from" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
From:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input type="email" aria-label="Sender Email Address" placeholder="email@example.com" id="email-from" class="email-from" pattern="^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$" maxlength="256">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="email-citation-format" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Format:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="email-citation-format" name="citation-format" class="action-panel-selector email-citation-format">
|
||
<option selected="selected" value="summary">Summary</option>
|
||
<option value="summary-text">Summary (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
<option value="abstract-text">Abstract (text)</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="include-supplemental-container">
|
||
<input type="checkbox" aria-label="Include MeSH and other data" name="include-supplemental" id="email-include-supplemental" class="email-include-supplemental">
|
||
<label for="email-include-supplemental" class="email-include-supplemental-label">MeSH and other data</label>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="form-field recaptcha ">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="g-recaptcha" id="id-recaptcha" data-sitekey="6LfsWHMdAAAAAClKbtOpjQ2pMjgsGxvv7NdZW9uI"></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="captcha-error-message" class="usa-input-error-message captcha-validation-message" role="alert"></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Sending..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="email"
|
||
data-ga-label="send">
|
||
Send email
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Email citations' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_email_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="email-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="email"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-search-details" value="" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="email-search-details-hash" value="0e42663a6c3bd85498fcb88798998fed7bfdc45d457db35281e41afe13cc0524" />
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="collections-action-panel"
|
||
class="collections-action-panel action-panel in-progress-dots-panel"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-collections-open-panel-enabled="false"
|
||
data-collections-open-panel-url-hash="#open-collections-panel">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h3 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Add to Collections
|
||
</h3>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<form id="collections-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="collections-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form action-panel-smaller-selectors"
|
||
data-existing-collections-url="/list-existing-collections/"
|
||
data-add-to-existing-collection-url="/add-to-existing-collection/"
|
||
data-create-and-add-to-new-collection-url="/create-and-add-to-new-collection/"
|
||
data-get-article-ids-by-search-url="/get-article-ids-by-search/"
|
||
data-myncbi-max-collection-name-length="100"
|
||
data-add-to-collection-max-amount="1000"
|
||
data-collections-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="choice-group" role="radiogroup">
|
||
<ul class="radio-group-items">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-panel-new"
|
||
class="collections-new"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="new"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_new">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-new">Create a new collection</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-panel-existing"
|
||
class="collections-existing"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="existing"
|
||
checked="true"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_existing">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-existing">Add to an existing collection</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="controls-wrapper">
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap new-collections-controls">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-add-to-new" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name your collection:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="add-to-new-collection"
|
||
id="collections-action-panel-add-to-new"
|
||
class="collections-action-add-to-new"
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/"
|
||
maxlength="100"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="create_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="non_favorties_collection">
|
||
<div class="collections-new-name-too-long usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Name must be less than 100 characters
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap existing-collections-controls">
|
||
<label for="collections-action-panel-add-to-existing" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Choose a collection:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="collections-action-panel-add-to-existing"
|
||
class="action-panel-selector collections-action-add-to-existing"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="select_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="($('#collections-action-add-to-existing').val() === 'Favorites') ? 'Favorites' : 'non_favorites_collection'">
|
||
</select>
|
||
<div class="collections-retry-load-on-error usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Unable to load your collection due to an error<br>
|
||
<a href="#">Please try again</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Adding..."
|
||
data-pinger-ignore
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="add">
|
||
Add
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Add to Collections' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_collections_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="collections-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="collections"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="bibliography-action-panel"
|
||
class="bibliography-action-panel action-panel in-progress-dots-panel"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-bibliography-open-panel-enabled="false"
|
||
data-bibliography-open-panel-url-hash="#open-bibliography-panel">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h3 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Add to My Bibliography
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<form id="bibliography-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="bibliography-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form action-panel-smaller-selectors"
|
||
data-add-to-bibliography-max-amount="100"
|
||
data-add-to-bibliography-batch-size="10"
|
||
data-bibliography-delegates-url="/list-bibliography-delegates/"
|
||
data-add-to-bibliography-url="/add-to-bibliography/"
|
||
data-get-article-ids-by-search-url="/get-article-ids-by-search/"
|
||
data-mybib-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/mybibliography/">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap bibliographies-controls">
|
||
<div class="choice-group">
|
||
<ul class="bibliographies-action-add radio-group-items">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input name="bibliography" id="my-bibliography" class="my-bibliography" type="radio" checked/>
|
||
<label for="my-bibliography">My Bibliography</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bibliographies-retry-load-on-error usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Unable to load your delegates due to an error<br>
|
||
<a href="#">Please try again</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Adding..."
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Add
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Add to bibliography' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_bibliography_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="bibliography-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="mybib"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="saved-search-action-panel" class="saved-search-action-panel action-panel " aria-hidden="true"
|
||
data-saved-search-open-panel-enabled="false"
|
||
data-saved-search-open-panel-url-hash="#open-saved-search-panel">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Your saved search
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<form id="saved-search-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="saved-search-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
data-create-saved-search-url="/create-saved-search/"
|
||
data-try-search-terms-url="/try-search-term/"
|
||
data-saved-search-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/searches/">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-name" class="action-panel-label saved-search-name-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name of saved search:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input maxlength="200"
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="saved-search-name"
|
||
id="saved-search-name"
|
||
class="saved-search-name"
|
||
value=""
|
||
required
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-term" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Search terms:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<textarea name="saved-search-term" id="saved-search-term" class="saved-search-term" required></textarea>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="test-search-term-wrap">
|
||
<a href="#" class="try-search-term">Test search terms</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="choice-group action-panel-extra-margin-top">
|
||
<span class="action-panel-label" id="fieldset-label">
|
||
Would you like email updates of new search results?
|
||
</span>
|
||
<fieldset id="saved-search-alert" aria-describedby="fieldset-label">
|
||
<legend class="usa-sr-only">Saved Search Alert Radio Buttons</legend>
|
||
<ul class="radio-group-items">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input type="radio" id="saved-search-alert-yes" class="saved-search-alert-yes" name="saved-search-alert" value="yes" checked>
|
||
<label for="saved-search-alert-yes" class="action-panel-label">Yes</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<input aria-label="No radio input" type="radio" id="saved-search-alert-no" class="saved-search-alert-no" name="saved-search-alert" value="no">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-alert-no" class="action-panel-label">No</label>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</fieldset>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="alert-schedule-wrap">
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Email:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<span aria-label="Email address" id="saved-search-email" class="action-panel-label"><span class="action-panel-label-bold"></span> (<a class="myncbi-account-settings" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/account/settings/">change</a>)</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap action-panel-extra-margin-top">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-frequency" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Frequency:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-frequency" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-frequency">
|
||
<option value="monthly">Monthly</option>
|
||
<option value="weekly">Weekly</option>
|
||
<option value="daily">Daily</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap saved-search-monthly-additional">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-monthly-on-day" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Which day?
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-monthly-on-day" class="no-border-panel-selector">
|
||
<option value="Sunday">The first Sunday</option>
|
||
<option value="Monday">The first Monday</option>
|
||
<option value="Tuesday">The first Tuesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Wednesday">The first Wednesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Thursday">The first Thursday</option>
|
||
<option value="Friday">The first Friday</option>
|
||
<option value="Saturday">The first Saturday</option>
|
||
<option value="day">The first day</option>
|
||
<option value="weekday">The first weekday</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap saved-search-weekly-additional">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-weekly-on-day" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Which day?
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-weekly-on-day" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-weekly-on-day">
|
||
<option value="Sunday">Sunday</option>
|
||
<option value="Monday">Monday</option>
|
||
<option value="Tuesday">Tuesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Wednesday">Wednesday</option>
|
||
<option value="Thursday">Thursday</option>
|
||
<option value="Friday">Friday</option>
|
||
<option value="Saturday">Saturday</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-report" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Report format:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-report" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-report">
|
||
<option value="DocSum">Summary</option>
|
||
<option value="DocSumText">Summary (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="Abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
<option value="AbstractText">Abstract (text)</option>
|
||
<option value="MEDLINE">PubMed</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-amount" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Send at most:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="saved-search-amount" class="no-border-panel-selector saved-search-amount">
|
||
<option value="1">1 item</option>
|
||
<option value="5" selected>5 items</option>
|
||
<option value="10">10 items</option>
|
||
<option value="20">20 items</option>
|
||
<option value="50">50 items</option>
|
||
<option value="100">100 items</option>
|
||
<option value="200">200 items</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<input type="checkbox" id="saved-search-send-if-no-result" class="saved-search-send-if-no-result" name="saved-search-send-if-no-result">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-send-if-no-result" class="action-panel-label smaller-checkbox">
|
||
Send even when there aren't any new results
|
||
</label>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap option-text-in-email-wrap">
|
||
<label for="saved-search-email-text" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Optional text in email:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<textarea name="saved-search-email-text"
|
||
id="saved-search-email-text"
|
||
class="saved-search-email-text"></textarea>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Saving..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Save
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Your saved search' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_saved_search_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="saved-search-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="citation-manager-action-panel" class="citation-manager-action-panel action-panel" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Create a file for external citation management software
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<form id="citation-manager-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
data-by-search-action="/results-export-search-data/"
|
||
data-by-ids-action="/results-export-ids/"
|
||
method="post"
|
||
data-by-search-method="post"
|
||
data-by-ids-method="post">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input name="results-format" type="hidden" value="pubmed"/>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Sending..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="citation_manager"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Create file
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Send citations to citation manager' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_citation_manager_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="citation-manager-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="citation_manager"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="rss-action-panel" class="rss-action-panel action-panel " aria-hidden="true">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
<h2 class="action-panel-heading">
|
||
Your RSS Feed
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<form id="rss-action-panel-form"
|
||
class="rss-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form"
|
||
data-create-rss-feed-url="/create-rss-feed-url/"
|
||
data-search-form-term-value="">
|
||
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap">
|
||
<label for="rss-name" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name of RSS Feed:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<input maxlength="200"
|
||
placeholder="Name"
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="rss-name"
|
||
id="rss-name"
|
||
class="rss-name"
|
||
value=''
|
||
required
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/">
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="rss-limit-wrap">
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap action-panel-extra-margin-top">
|
||
<label for="rss-limit" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Number of items displayed:
|
||
</label>
|
||
<select id="rss-limit" class="no-border-panel-selector rss-limit">
|
||
<option value="5">5</option>
|
||
<option value="10">10</option>
|
||
<option value="15" selected="selected">15</option>
|
||
<option value="20">20</option>
|
||
<option value="50">50</option>
|
||
<option value="100">100</option>
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-actions">
|
||
<button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Creating..."
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="save">
|
||
Create RSS
|
||
</button>
|
||
<button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Your RSS' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_rss_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="rss-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="alert"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="action-panel-control-wrap rss-link-copy-wrap">
|
||
<label for="rss-link" class="usa-sr-only">RSS Link</label>
|
||
<input placeholder="Your RSS Feed Link" type="text" name="rss-link" id="rss-link" class="rss-link" title="RSS Link">
|
||
<button
|
||
type="button"
|
||
disabled
|
||
class="rss-link-copy-button disabled"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="rss"
|
||
data-ga-label="copy">
|
||
Copy
|
||
</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="article-page" id="article-page" data-article-pmid="20301547">
|
||
<aside class="page-sidebar">
|
||
<div class="inner-wrap">
|
||
|
||
<div class="full-text-links">
|
||
<div class="full-view">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Full text links
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<div class="full-text-links-list">
|
||
<a class="link-item
|
||
book
|
||
dialog-focus"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
|
||
ref="linksrc=fulltextorjournal_fulltext&is_pmc=False&PrId=3057&itool=Abstract-def&log$=linkouticon&uid=20301547&db=pubmed"
|
||
title="See full text options at NCBI Bookshelf"
|
||
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="NCBI Bookshelf"
|
||
data-ga-label="20301547"
|
||
><img class="book-icon" src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/pmc/pmcgifs/bookshelf/thumbs/th-gene.png" alt="book cover photo"><div class="book-icon-label"><div class="book-icon-label-title">GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]</div></div><span class="text">
|
||
|
||
NCBI Bookshelf
|
||
|
||
</span></a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="short-view">
|
||
<a href="#" class="full-text-links-button full-text-links-dialog-trigger">
|
||
Full text links
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-buttons sidebar"><h3 class="title">Actions</h3><div class="inner-wrap"><button class="citation-button citation-dialog-trigger"
|
||
aria-label="Open dialog with citation text in different styles"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="cite"
|
||
data-ga-label="open"
|
||
data-all-citations-url="/20301547/citations/"
|
||
data-citation-style="nlm"
|
||
data-pubmed-format-link="/20301547/export/"><span class="button-label">Cite</span></button><link type="text/css" href="ncbi-overlay-block/src/overlay-block.css"><div class="collections-button-container" data-article-id="20301547" data-article-db="pubmed"><button class="collections-button collections-dialog-trigger"
|
||
aria-label="Save article in MyNCBI collections."
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_button"
|
||
data-collections-open-dialog-enabled="false"
|
||
data-collections-open-dialog-url="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F20301547%2F%23open-collections-dialog"
|
||
data-in-collections="false"><span class="button-label">Collections</span></button><div class="overlay" role="dialog"><div id="collections-action-dialog"
|
||
class="dialog collections-dialog"
|
||
aria-hidden="true"><div class="title">Add to Collections</div><div class="collections-action-panel action-panel"><form id="collections-action-dialog-form"
|
||
class="collections-action-panel-form action-panel-content action-form action-panel-smaller-selectors"
|
||
data-existing-collections-url="/list-existing-collections/"
|
||
data-add-to-existing-collection-url="/add-to-existing-collection/"
|
||
data-create-and-add-to-new-collection-url="/create-and-add-to-new-collection/"
|
||
data-myncbi-max-collection-name-length="100"
|
||
data-collections-root-url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/"><input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE"><div class="choice-group" role="radiogroup"><ul class="radio-group-items"><li><input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-dialog-new"
|
||
class="collections-new"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="new"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_new"><label for="collections-action-dialog-new">Create a new collection</label></li><li><input type="radio"
|
||
id="collections-action-dialog-existing"
|
||
class="collections-existing"
|
||
name="collections"
|
||
value="existing"
|
||
checked="true"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="collections_radio_existing"><label for="collections-action-dialog-existing">Add to an existing collection</label></li></ul></div><div class="controls-wrapper"><div class="action-panel-control-wrap new-collections-controls"><label for="collections-action-dialog-add-to-new" class="action-panel-label required-field-asterisk">
|
||
Name your collection:
|
||
</label><input
|
||
type="text"
|
||
name="add-to-new-collection"
|
||
id="collections-action-dialog-add-to-new"
|
||
class="collections-action-add-to-new"
|
||
pattern="[^"&=<>\/]*" title="The following characters are not allowed in the Name field: "&=<>/"
|
||
maxlength="100"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="create_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="non_favorties_collection"><div class="collections-new-name-too-long usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Name must be less than 100 characters
|
||
</div></div><div class="action-panel-control-wrap existing-collections-controls"><label for="collections-action-dialog-add-to-existing" class="action-panel-label">
|
||
Choose a collection:
|
||
</label><select id="collections-action-dialog-add-to-existing"
|
||
class="action-panel-selector collections-action-add-to-existing"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="select_collection"
|
||
data-ga-label="($('.collections-action-add-to-existing').val() === 'Favorites') ? 'Favorites' : 'non_favorites_collection'"></select><div class="collections-retry-load-on-error usa-input-error-message selection-validation-message">
|
||
Unable to load your collection due to an error<br><a href="#">Please try again</a></div></div></div><div class="action-panel-actions"><button class="action-panel-submit"
|
||
type="submit"
|
||
data-loading-label="Adding..."
|
||
data-pinger-ignore
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="add">
|
||
Add
|
||
</button><button class="action-panel-cancel"
|
||
aria-label="Close 'Add to Collections' panel"
|
||
ref="linksrc=close_collections_panel"
|
||
aria-controls="collections-action-panel"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-ga-category="collections_button"
|
||
data-ga-action="click"
|
||
data-ga-label="cancel">
|
||
Cancel
|
||
</button></div></form></div></div></div></div><button class="more-actions-button more-actions-dialog-trigger"
|
||
title="Open dialog with more actions to take"
|
||
ref="linksrc=more_actions_btn"></button><div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region"><button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog"><span class="button-label">Display options</span></button><div class="dropdown" hidden><div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div><div class="content"><div class="format-container"><span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
</span><select name="format" data-initial-value="abstract" aria-label="Display format" id="sidebar-actions-display-format"><option value="abstract">Abstract</option><option value="pubmed">PubMed</option><option value="pmid">PMID</option></select></div></div></div></div></div></div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="social-sharing">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Share
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul class="social-sharing-links usa-unstyled-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="http://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=SALL4-Related%20Disorders%20https%3A//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20301547/"
|
||
class="share-link share-link-twitter"
|
||
rel="noreferrer noopener"
|
||
target="Pubmed-Social-Media-Share-Popup"
|
||
title="Share article on Twitter"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="social"
|
||
data-ga-label="twitter"></a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20301547/"
|
||
class="share-link share-link-facebook"
|
||
rel="noreferrer noopener"
|
||
target="Pubmed-Social-Media-Share-Popup"
|
||
title="Share article on Facebook"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="social"
|
||
data-ga-label="fb"></a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<div class="share-permalink">
|
||
<button class="trigger"
|
||
title="Show article permalink"
|
||
ref="linksrc=show_permalink_btn">
|
||
</button>
|
||
<div class="dropdown" hidden>
|
||
<div class="title">
|
||
Permalink
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="content">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input type="text"
|
||
class="permalink-text"
|
||
value="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20301547/"
|
||
aria-label="Article permalink"/><button class="permalink-copy-button usa-button-primary"
|
||
title="Copy article permalink"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="link"
|
||
data-ga-label="copy_link"><span class="button-title">Copy</span></button>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="page-navigator" role="navigation" aria-label="Page navigation">
|
||
<div class="full-view">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Page navigation
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul class="items-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="heading ">
|
||
<a href="#heading"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Title & authors section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="heading">
|
||
Title & authors
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="abstract ">
|
||
<a href="#abstract"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Excerpt section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="abstract">
|
||
Excerpt
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="book-sections ">
|
||
<a href="#book-sections"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Sections section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="book-sections">
|
||
Sections
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="similar ">
|
||
<a href="#similar"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Similar articles section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="similar">
|
||
Similar articles
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="references ">
|
||
<a href="#references"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to References section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="references">
|
||
References
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="publication-types ">
|
||
<a href="#publication-types"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Publication types section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="publication-types">
|
||
Publication types
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="related-links ">
|
||
<a href="#related-links"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to Related information section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="related-links">
|
||
Related information
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="linkout ">
|
||
<a href="#linkout"
|
||
aria-label="navigate to LinkOut - more resources section"
|
||
data-ga-category="page_nav"
|
||
data-ga-action="linkout">
|
||
LinkOut - more resources
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<select class="short-view" autocomplete="off" title="navigate to selected section" aria-label="Navigate to page section">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="heading">Title & authors</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="abstract">Excerpt</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="book-sections">Sections</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="similar">Similar articles</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="references">References</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="publication-types">Publication types</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="related-links">Related information</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<option value="linkout">LinkOut - more resources</option>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</aside>
|
||
|
||
<main class="article-details" id="article-details">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- "Filters applied" shows only when page is redirected from search -->
|
||
<!-- because search found one result -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<header class="heading" id="heading">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="full-view" id="full-view-heading">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="publication-type" >Review</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h1 class="heading-title">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<i>SALL4</i>-Related Disorders
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</h1>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="inline-authors">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors-list">
|
||
<span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Kohlhase+J&cauthor_id=20301547"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Jürgen Kohlhase">Jürgen Kohlhase</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="SYNLAB Center for Human Genetics Freiburg, Germany" href="#full-view-affiliation-1" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
1
|
||
</a></sup></span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="editors">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors-list">
|
||
<span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Adam+MP%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Margaret P Adam">Margaret P Adam</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Feldman+J%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Jerry Feldman">Jerry Feldman</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Mirzaa+GM%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Ghayda M Mirzaa">Ghayda M Mirzaa</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Pagon+RA%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Roberta A Pagon">Roberta A Pagon</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Wallace+SE%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Stephanie E Wallace">Stephanie E Wallace</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Amemiya+A%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Anne Amemiya">Anne Amemiya</a></span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<span class="ending">, editors.</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="book-citation">
|
||
<div class="citation">In: GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993.</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="chapter-date"><span class="chapter-contribution-date" ><time class="chapter-contribution-date-value" datetime="2004-08-16"
|
||
>2004 Aug 16</time></span><span class="chapter-updated-date-label"> [updated </span><span class="chapter-updated-date" ><time class="chapter-updated-date-value" datetime="2022-03-17"
|
||
>2022 Mar 17</time></span><span class="chapter-updated-date-label">]</span><span class="chapter-date-punctuation">.</span></div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="short-article-details">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
Affiliations
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<button
|
||
class="more-details"
|
||
id="toggle-authors"
|
||
data-alt-text="Collapse"
|
||
aria-controls="expanded-authors"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore
|
||
data-fetch-url="/20301547/long-authors/"
|
||
data-id-prefix="">
|
||
<span class="title">
|
||
Expand
|
||
</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="extended-article-details" id="expanded-authors" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="expanded-authors" id="full-view-expanded-authors">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="affiliations">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Affiliation
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul class="item-list">
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="full-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
id="full-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
><sup class="key">1</sup> SYNLAB Center for Human Genetics Freiburg, Germany</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="identifiers" id="full-view-identifiers">
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier pubmed">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
PMID:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="current-id" title="PubMed ID">20301547</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier bookshelf">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
Bookshelf ID:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="id-link"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=article_id_link&article_id=NBK1373&id_type=Bookshelf"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/"
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action=""
|
||
>
|
||
NBK1373
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="free-label">Free Books & Documents</span>
|
||
|
||
<div class="in-clipboard-label " hidden>
|
||
Item in Clipboard
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="short-view" id="short-view-heading">
|
||
|
||
<div class="publication-type" >Review</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h1 class="heading-title">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<i>SALL4</i>-Related Disorders
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</h1>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="short-citation">
|
||
<span class="authors-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="authors-list-item only-author"><span class="full-name">Jürgen Kohlhase</span><span class="citation-separator">.</span></span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="free-label">Free Books & Documents</span>
|
||
|
||
<div class="more-article-details-section with-display-settings">
|
||
<button class="more-article-details"
|
||
id="toggle-article-details"
|
||
data-alt-text="Hide details"
|
||
ref="linksrc=toggle_article_details"
|
||
aria-controls="full-article-details"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-fetch-url="/20301547/long-authors/"
|
||
data-id-prefix="">
|
||
<span class="title">Show details</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog">
|
||
<span class="button-label">Display options</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<div class="dropdown" hidden>
|
||
<div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="content">
|
||
|
||
<div class="format-container">
|
||
<span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
</span>
|
||
<select name="format" data-initial-value="abstract" aria-label="Display format" id="mobile-display-format">
|
||
<option value="abstract">Abstract</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pubmed">PubMed</option>
|
||
|
||
<option value="pmid">PMID</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="extended-article-details" id="full-article-details" aria-hidden="true">
|
||
|
||
<div class="book-citation">
|
||
<div class="citation">In: GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993.</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="chapter-date"><span class="chapter-contribution-date" ><time class="chapter-contribution-date-value" datetime="2004-08-16"
|
||
>2004 Aug 16</time></span><span class="chapter-updated-date-label"> [updated </span><span class="chapter-updated-date" ><time class="chapter-updated-date-value" datetime="2022-03-17"
|
||
>2022 Mar 17</time></span><span class="chapter-updated-date-label">]</span><span class="chapter-date-punctuation">.</span></div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="expanded-authors" id="short-view-expanded-authors">
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Author
|
||
</h3>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors-list">
|
||
<span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Kohlhase+J&cauthor_id=20301547"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Jürgen Kohlhase">Jürgen Kohlhase</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="SYNLAB Center for Human Genetics Freiburg, Germany" href="#short-view-affiliation-1" ref="linksrc=author_aff">
|
||
1
|
||
</a></sup></span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="editors">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Book Editors
|
||
</h3>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="authors-list">
|
||
<span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Adam+MP%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Margaret P Adam">Margaret P Adam</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Feldman+J%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Jerry Feldman">Jerry Feldman</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Mirzaa+GM%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Ghayda M Mirzaa">Ghayda M Mirzaa</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Pagon+RA%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Roberta A Pagon">Roberta A Pagon</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Wallace+SE%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Stephanie E Wallace">Stephanie E Wallace</a><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name"
|
||
href="/?term=Amemiya+A%5BEditor%5D"
|
||
ref="linksrc=author_name_link"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="author_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Anne Amemiya">Anne Amemiya</a></span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="affiliations">
|
||
<h3 class="title">
|
||
Affiliation
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul class="item-list">
|
||
|
||
<li data-affiliation-id="short-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
id="short-view-affiliation-1"
|
||
><sup class="key">1</sup> SYNLAB Center for Human Genetics Freiburg, Germany</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="identifiers" id="short-view-identifiers">
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier pubmed">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
PMID:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strong class="current-id" title="PubMed ID">20301547</strong>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<span class="identifier bookshelf">
|
||
<span class="id-label">
|
||
|
||
Bookshelf ID:
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a class="id-link"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=article_id_link&article_id=NBK1373&id_type=Bookshelf"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/"
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action=""
|
||
>
|
||
NBK1373
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</span>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="in-clipboard-label " hidden>
|
||
Item in Clipboard
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</header>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-buttons inline"><div class="inner-wrap"><button class="full-text-links-button full-text-links-dialog-trigger"
|
||
title="Open dialog with full text links"
|
||
ref="linksrc=full_text_links">
|
||
Full text links
|
||
</button><button class="citation-button citation-dialog-trigger"
|
||
aria-label="Open dialog with citation text in different styles"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="cite"
|
||
data-ga-label="open"
|
||
data-all-citations-url="/20301547/citations/"
|
||
data-citation-style="nlm"
|
||
data-pubmed-format-link="/20301547/export/"><span class="button-label">Cite</span></button><button class="more-actions-button more-actions-dialog-trigger"
|
||
title="Open dialog with more actions to take"
|
||
ref="linksrc=more_actions_btn"></button><div class="display-options" data-format-key="format"
|
||
data-default-format-value="abstract"
|
||
data-current-format-value="abstract" role="region"><button
|
||
class="trigger usa-button"
|
||
title="Change format"
|
||
data-ga-category="display_options"
|
||
data-ga-action="display_options_dialog"><span class="button-label">Display options</span></button><div class="dropdown" hidden><div class="title">
|
||
Display options
|
||
</div><div class="content"><div class="format-container"><span class="option-label">
|
||
Format
|
||
</span><select name="format" data-initial-value="abstract" aria-label="Display format" id="inline-actions-display-format"><option value="abstract">Abstract</option><option value="pubmed">PubMed</option><option value="pmid">PMID</option></select></div></div></div></div></div></div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="abstract" id="abstract">
|
||
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Excerpt
|
||
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="abstract-content selected"
|
||
id="eng-abstract">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>
|
||
|
||
<strong class="sub-title">
|
||
Clinical characteristics:
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
<i>SALL4</i>-related disorders include Duane-radial ray syndrome (DRRS, Okihiro syndrome), acro-renal-ocular syndrome (AROS), and <i>SALL4</i>-related Holt-Oram syndrome (HOS) – three phenotypes previously thought to be distinct entities.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>
|
||
|
||
<ol xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:p1="http://pubmed.gov/pub-one" style="list-style-type:disc"><li><p>DRRS is characterized by uni- or bilateral Duane anomaly and radial ray malformation that can include thenar hypoplasia and/or hypoplasia or aplasia of the thumbs, hypoplasia or aplasia of the radii, shortening and radial deviation of the forearms, triphalangeal thumbs, and <?start_glossary_exception>duplication<?end_glossary_exception> of the thumb (preaxial polydactyly).</p></li><li><p>AROS is characterized by radial ray malformations, renal abnormalities (mild malrotation, ectopia, horseshoe kidney, renal hypoplasia, vesicoureteral reflux, bladder diverticula), ocular coloboma, and Duane anomaly.</p></li><li><p>Rarely, pathogenic variants in <i>SALL4</i> may cause clinically typical HOS (i.e., radial ray malformations and cardiac malformations without additional features).</p></li></ol>
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>
|
||
|
||
<strong class="sub-title">
|
||
Diagnosis/testing:
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
The diagnosis of a <i>SALL4</i>-related disorder is established in a proband with suggestive findings and a heterozygous pathogenic variant in <i>SALL4</i> identified by molecular genetic testing.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>
|
||
|
||
<strong class="sub-title">
|
||
Management:
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
<i>Treatment of manifestations:</i> Surgery as needed for strabismus from Duane anomaly, malformations of the forearms, and congenital heart defects; management of renal anomalies per nephrologist and/or urologist; antiarrhythmic medications or pacemaker for those with conduction defects or heart block; cardiologist can assist in determining the need for anticoagulants and antibiotic prophylaxis for bacterial endocarditis; hearing aids as needed; consideration of growth hormone therapy for children with growth deficiency; treatment of pituitary hypoplasia per endocrinologist.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>
|
||
|
||
<i>Surveillance:</i> Ophthalmologic exam with frequency as recommended by ophthalmologist; monitor renal function in those with renal anomalies, even if renal function is normal initially; periodic renal ultrasound evaluation if renal position anomalies could cause obstruction; periodic echocardiographic surveillance may be recommended for individuals with certain congenital heart defects; in those at risk for conduction defects, EKG at least annually with consideration of annual Holter monitor in those with known conduction defects; at least annual blood counts in those with a history of thrombocytopenia and leukocytosis; audiologic evaluation as needed; assessment of growth and for signs and symptoms of pituitary hypoplasia at each visit.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>
|
||
|
||
<i>Agents/circumstances to avoid:</i> Drugs affecting the kidney if renal function is impaired, or the inner ear if hearing is impaired; certain medications may be contraindicated in those with arrhythmias.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p>
|
||
|
||
<strong class="sub-title">
|
||
Genetic counseling:
|
||
</strong>
|
||
|
||
<i>SALL4</i>-related disorders are inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. The proportion of cases caused by a <i>de novo</i> pathogenic variant is approximately 40%-50%. Each child of an individual with a <i>SALL4</i>-related disorder has a 50% chance of inheriting the pathogenic variant. Prenatal testing for a pregnancy at increased risk is possible if the pathogenic variant has been identified in an affected family member.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p class="copyright" id="copyright">
|
||
Copyright © 1993-2025, University of Washington, Seattle. GeneReviews is a registered trademark of the University of Washington, Seattle. All rights reserved.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p class="disclaimer" id="disclaimer">
|
||
<a href="/disclaimer/" target="_blank" data-ga-category="literature_resources"
|
||
data-ga-action="disclaimer_link" data-ga-label="under_abstract">PubMed Disclaimer</a>
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="book-sections" id="book-sections">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Sections
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Summary" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Summary
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.GeneReview_Scope" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
<italic>GeneReview</italic> Scope
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Diagnosis" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Diagnosis
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Clinical_Characteristics" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Clinical Characteristics
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Genetically_Related_Allelic_Disorde" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Genetically Related (Allelic) Disorders
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Differential_Diagnosis" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Differential Diagnosis
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Management" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Management
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Genetic_Counseling" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Genetic Counseling
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Resources" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Resources
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Molecular_Genetics" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Molecular Genetics
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.Chapter_Notes" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
Chapter Notes
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373/#drrs.References" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=book_abstract_section_link">
|
||
References
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="similar-articles" id="similar">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Similar articles
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles-list" id="similar-articles-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/20301290/"
|
||
ref="article_id=20301290&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="20301290"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Holt-Oram Syndrome.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">McDermott DA, Fong JC, Basson CT.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">McDermott DA, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">2004 Jul 20 [updated 2019 May 23]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">2004 Jul 20 [updated 2019 May 23]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">20301290</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free Books & Documents.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="publication-type spaced-citation-item citation-part">Review.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/20301618/"
|
||
ref="article_id=20301618&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=2"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="20301618"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
<em>SALL1</em>-Related Townes-Brocks Syndrome.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Graziano C, Olivucci G.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Graziano C, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">2007 Jan 24 [updated 2024 Aug 8]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">2007 Jan 24 [updated 2024 Aug 8]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">20301618</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free Books & Documents.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="publication-type spaced-citation-item citation-part">Review.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/20301510/"
|
||
ref="article_id=20301510&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=3"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="20301510"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
<em>FBN1</em>-Related Marfan Syndrome.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Dietz H.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Dietz H.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">2001 Apr 18 [updated 2022 Feb 17]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">2001 Apr 18 [updated 2022 Feb 17]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">20301510</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free Books & Documents.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="publication-type spaced-citation-item citation-part">Review.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/20301377/"
|
||
ref="article_id=20301377&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=4"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="20301377"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Phelan-McDermid Syndrome-<em>SHANK3</em> Related.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Phelan K, Rogers RC, Boccuto L.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Phelan K, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">2005 May 11 [updated 2024 Jun 6]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">2005 May 11 [updated 2024 Jun 6]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">20301377</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free Books & Documents.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="publication-type spaced-citation-item citation-part">Review.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="full-docsum">
|
||
|
||
<div class="docsum-content" style="display:inline;">
|
||
<a class="docsum-title"
|
||
href="/20301551/"
|
||
ref="article_id=20301551&linksrc=similar_articles_link&ordinalpos=5"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="20301551"
|
||
data-ga-label="">
|
||
|
||
Sickle Cell Disease.
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="docsum-citation full-citation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors full-authors">Bender MA, Carlberg K.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="docsum-authors short-authors">Bender MA, et al.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation full-journal-citation">2003 Sep 15 [updated 2025 Feb 13]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
<span class="docsum-journal-citation short-journal-citation">2003 Sep 15 [updated 2025 Feb 13]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2025.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="citation-part">PMID: <span class="docsum-pmid">20301551</span></span>
|
||
<span class="free-resources spaced-citation-item citation-part">Free Books & Documents.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="publication-type spaced-citation-item citation-part">Review.</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-bar">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a
|
||
class="show-all-linked-articles"
|
||
data-href="/?linkname=pubmed_pubmed&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
data-ga-category="similar_article"
|
||
data-ga-action="show_all"
|
||
>
|
||
See all similar articles
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="references" id="references">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
References
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<div id='top-references-list' class="references-lists-container">
|
||
|
||
<div class="refs-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ol id="top-references-list-1" class="references-list">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Al-Baradie R, Yamada K, St Hilaire C, Chan WM, Andrews C, McIntosh N, Nakano M, Martonyi EJ, Raymond WR, Okumura S, Okihiro MM, Engle EC. Duane radial ray syndrome (Okihiro syndrome) maps to 20q13 and results from mutations in SALL4, a new member of the SAL family. Am J Hum Genet. 2002;71:1195–9.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC385096/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="PMC385096"
|
||
>
|
||
PMC
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="/12395297/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=2"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="12395297"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Borozdin W, Boehm D, Leipoldt M, Wilhem C, Reardon W, Clayton-Smith J, Becker K, Muhlendyck H, Winter R, Giray O, Silan F, Kohlhase J. SALL4 deletions are a common cause of Okihiro and acro-renal-ocular syndromes and confirm haploinsufficiency as the pathogenetic mechanism. J Med Genet. 2004a;41:e113.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1735888/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="PMC1735888"
|
||
>
|
||
PMC
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="/15342710/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=2"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="15342710"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Borozdin W, Graham JM, Jr, Boehm D, Bamshad MJ, Spranger S, Burke L, Leipoldt M, Kohlhase J. Multigene deletions on chromosome 20q13.13-q13.2 including SALL4 result in an expanded phenotype of Okihiro syndrome plus developmental delay. Hum Mutat. 2007;28:830.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="/17623483/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="17623483"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Borozdin W, Wright MJ, Hennekam RC, Hannibal MC, Crow YJ, Neumann TE, Kohlhase J. Novel mutations in the gene SALL4 provide further evidence for acro-renal-ocular and Okihiro syndromes being allelic entities, and extend the phenotypic spectrum. J Med Genet. 2004b;41:e102.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1735876/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="PMC1735876"
|
||
>
|
||
PMC
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="/15286162/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=2"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="15286162"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<ol class="references-and-notes-list">
|
||
|
||
<li
|
||
class="skip-numbering"
|
||
value="1">
|
||
|
||
Ferrell RL, Jones B, Lucas RV., Jr Simultaneous occurrence of the Holt-Oram and the Duane syndromes. J Pediatr. 1966;69:630–4.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
-
|
||
<a
|
||
class="reference-link"
|
||
href="/5921340/"
|
||
ref="linksrc=references_link&ordinalpos=1"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="5921340"
|
||
>
|
||
PubMed
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ol>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="actions-bar">
|
||
|
||
<button
|
||
class="show-all"
|
||
ref="linksrc=show_all_references_link"
|
||
aria-controls="top-references-list-1"
|
||
|
||
data-next-page-url="/20301547/references/"
|
||
data-ga-category="reference"
|
||
data-ga-action="show_more"
|
||
>
|
||
Show all 26 references
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="publication-types" class="publication-types keywords-section">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Publication types
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="keywords-list"><li><div class="keyword-actions dropdown-block"><button class="keyword-actions-trigger trigger keyword-link"
|
||
aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for keyword Review"
|
||
tabindex="0"
|
||
aria-controls="keyword-actions-publication-types-0"
|
||
aria-expanded="false"
|
||
data-pinger-ignore>
|
||
Review
|
||
</button><div id="keyword-actions-publication-types-0"
|
||
class="keyword-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container"
|
||
hidden
|
||
aria-label="Dropdown menu for keyword Review"><div class="title">Actions</div><div class="content"><ul class="keyword-actions-links"><li><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
href="/?term=%22Review%22%5Bpt%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
data-href="/?term=%22Review%22%5Bpt%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_keyword_link&keyword="Review"[pt]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="pub_type"
|
||
data-ga-label="Review">
|
||
Search in PubMed
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="search-in-mesh-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=search_in_mesh_link"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh?term=Review"
|
||
data-ga-category="search_mesh"
|
||
data-ga-action="pub_type_link"
|
||
data-ga-label="Review">
|
||
Search in MeSH
|
||
</a></li><li><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link"
|
||
ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link"
|
||
role="button"
|
||
data-search-term=""Review"[pt]"
|
||
data-ga-category="search"
|
||
data-ga-action="add_to_search"
|
||
data-ga-label=""Review"[pt]"
|
||
href="#">
|
||
Add to Search
|
||
</a></li></ul></div></div></div></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="related-links" class="related-links">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
Related information
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="related-links-list"><li><a title="Clinical variations associated with publication" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar?linkname=pubmed_clinvar&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=1">
|
||
ClinVar
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Link to related Genes" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?linkname=pubmed_gene&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=2">
|
||
Gene
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Gene records in this citation" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?linkname=pubmed_gene_bookrecords&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=3">
|
||
Gene (from Bookshelf)
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Related information in MedGen" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen?linkname=pubmed_medgen&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=4">
|
||
MedGen
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Related MedGen records" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen?linkname=pubmed_medgen_genereviews&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=5">
|
||
MedGen (GeneReviews)
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Published Nucleotide sequences" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore?linkname=pubmed_nuccore&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=6">
|
||
Nucleotide
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="OMIM records in this citation" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim?linkname=pubmed_omim_bookrecords&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=7">
|
||
OMIM (from Bookshelf)
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Published protein sequences" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein?linkname=pubmed_protein&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=8">
|
||
Protein
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Link to Protein RefSeqs" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein?linkname=pubmed_protein_refseq&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=9">
|
||
Protein (RefSeq)
|
||
</a></li><li><a title="Link from PubMed to dbVar" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/dbvar?linkname=pubmed_dbvar&from_uid=20301547"
|
||
ref="log$=recordlinks&logdbfrom=pubmed&ncbi_uid=20301547&ordinalpos=1&linkpos=10">
|
||
dbVar
|
||
</a></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="linkout" class="linkout">
|
||
<h2 class="title">
|
||
LinkOut - more resources
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<ul class="linkout-list"><li><h3 class="linkout-category">Full Text Sources</h3><ul class="linkout-category-links"><li><a
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=linkout_link&PrId=3057&uid=20301547&db=pubmed&itool=Abstract&log$=linkoutlink"
|
||
data-ga-category="link_out"
|
||
data-ga-action="Full Text Sources"
|
||
data-ga-label="NCBI Bookshelf"
|
||
>
|
||
NCBI Bookshelf
|
||
</a></li></ul></li><li><h3 class="linkout-category">Medical</h3><ul class="linkout-category-links"><li><a
|
||
href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/duane-radial-ray-syndrome"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
ref="linksrc=linkout_link&PrId=3162&uid=20301547&db=pubmed&itool=Abstract&log$=linkoutlink"
|
||
data-ga-category="link_out"
|
||
data-ga-action="Medical"
|
||
data-ga-label="MedlinePlus Health Information"
|
||
>
|
||
MedlinePlus Health Information
|
||
</a></li></ul></li></ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</main>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="overlay" role="dialog" aria-label="Full Text Links Dialog">
|
||
<div id="full-text-links-dialog" class="dialog full-text-links-dialog">
|
||
<strong class="title">Full text links</strong>
|
||
<button class="close-overlay" tabindex="2">[x]</button>
|
||
<div class="full-text-links-list">
|
||
<a class="link-item
|
||
book
|
||
dialog-focus"
|
||
href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1373"
|
||
target="_blank"
|
||
rel="noopener"
|
||
|
||
ref="linksrc=fulltextorjournal_fulltext&is_pmc=False&PrId=3057&itool=Abstract-def&log$=linkouticon&uid=20301547&db=pubmed"
|
||
title="See full text options at NCBI Bookshelf"
|
||
tabindex="1"
|
||
data-ga-category="full_text"
|
||
data-ga-action="NCBI Bookshelf"
|
||
data-ga-label="20301547"
|
||
><img class="book-icon" src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/pmc/pmcgifs/bookshelf/thumbs/th-gene.png" alt="book cover photo"><div class="book-icon-label"><div class="book-icon-label-title">GeneReviews<sup>®</sup> [Internet]</div></div><span class="text">
|
||
|
||
NCBI Bookshelf
|
||
|
||
</span></a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="overlay" role="dialog" aria-label="Citation Dialog">
|
||
<div class="dialog citation-dialog">
|
||
<button class="close-overlay" tabindex="1">[x]</button>
|
||
<div class="title">Cite</div>
|
||
<div class="citation-text-block">
|
||
<div class="citation-text"></div>
|
||
<div class="citation-actions">
|
||
<button
|
||
class="copy-button dialog-focus"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="cite"
|
||
data-ga-label="copy"
|
||
tabindex="2">
|
||
Copy
|
||
</button>
|
||
|
||
<form method="post">
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="pk9esyzirdrUNO8muD8L5QxKuEEV3cjkG7Tj5o2E1OeoHfec7WLNzY3o2Im7WNRE">
|
||
<button type="submit"
|
||
class="export-button"
|
||
data-ga-category="save_share"
|
||
data-ga-action="cite"
|
||
data-ga-label="download"
|
||
title="Download a file for external citation management software"
|
||
tabindex="3">
|
||
<span class="download-title">Download .nbib</span>
|
||
<span class="download-title-mobile">.nbib</span>
|
||
</button>
|
||
</form>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="citation-style-selector-wrapper">
|
||
<label class="selector-label">Format:</label>
|
||
<select aria-label="Format" class="citation-style-selector" tabindex="4">
|
||
|
||
<option data-style-url-name="ama"
|
||
value="AMA"
|
||
>
|
||
AMA
|
||
</option>
|
||
|
||
<option data-style-url-name="apa"
|
||
value="APA"
|
||
>
|
||
APA
|
||
</option>
|
||
|
||
<option data-style-url-name="mla"
|
||
value="MLA"
|
||
>
|
||
MLA
|
||
</option>
|
||
|
||
<option data-style-url-name="nlm"
|
||
value="NLM"
|
||
selected="selected">
|
||
NLM
|
||
</option>
|
||
|
||
</select>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="overlay" role="dialog" aria-label="More Actions Dialog">
|
||
<div id="more-actions-dialog" class="dialog more-actions-dialog">
|
||
<strong class="title">Send To</strong>
|
||
<ul class="more-actions-links">
|
||
|
||
<li><a id="clipboard-trigger" role="button" class="submit-button clipboard-trigger clipboard-trigger-target dialog-focus link-item " href="#">Clipboard</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a class="email-trigger link-item" role="button" href="#">Email</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="save-trigger link-item" role="button" href="#">Save</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a class="link-item" role="button" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F20301547%2F%23open-bibliography-panel">My Bibliography</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="link-item" role="button" href="https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F20301547%2F%23open-collections-panel">Collections</a></li>
|
||
|
||
<li><a class="citation-manager-trigger link-item" role="button" href="#">Citation Manager</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<button class="close-overlay">[x]</button>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div id="ncbi-footer">
|
||
<div class="literature-footer" role="complementary" title="Links to NCBI Literature Resources">
|
||
<div class="usa-grid">
|
||
<p class="literature-footer-text">NCBI Literature Resources</p>
|
||
<p class="literature-footer-text">
|
||
<a class="literature-footer-link" data-ga-category="literature_resources" data-ga-action="mesh_link" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/">MeSH</a>
|
||
<a class="literature-footer-link" data-ga-category="literature_resources" data-ga-action="pmc_link" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/">PMC</a>
|
||
<a class="literature-footer-link" data-ga-category="literature_resources" data-ga-action="bookshelf_link" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books">Bookshelf</a>
|
||
<a class="literature-footer-link" data-ga-category="literature_resources" data-ga-action="disclaimer_link" href="/disclaimer/">Disclaimer</a>
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p class="literature-footer-text attribution-statement">The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- ========== BEGIN FOOTER ========== -->
|
||
<footer>
|
||
<section class="icon-section">
|
||
<div id="icon-section-header" class="icon-section_header">Follow NCBI</div>
|
||
<div class="grid-container container">
|
||
<div class="icon-section_container">
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_twitter" href="https://twitter.com/ncbi" aria-label="Twitter">
|
||
<svg width="40" height="40" viewBox="0 0 40 37" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
|
||
<title>Twitter</title>
|
||
<g id="twitterx1008">
|
||
<path id="path1008"
|
||
d="M6.06736 7L16.8778 20.8991L6.00001 32.2H10.2L18.6 23.1L25.668 32.2H34L22.8 17.5L31.9 7H28.4L20.7 15.4L14.401 7H6.06898H6.06736ZM9.66753 8.73423H12.9327L29.7327 30.4658H26.5697L9.66753 8.73423Z"
|
||
fill="#5B616B"/>
|
||
</g>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/ncbi.nlm" aria-label="Facebook"><svg
|
||
data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 300 300">
|
||
<title>Facebook</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-11"
|
||
d="M210.5,115.12H171.74V97.82c0-8.14,5.39-10,9.19-10h27.14V52l-39.32-.12c-35.66,0-42.42,26.68-42.42,43.77v19.48H99.09v36.32h27.24v109h45.41v-109h35Z">
|
||
</path>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_linkedin"
|
||
href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ncbinlm"
|
||
aria-label="LinkedIn"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 300 300">
|
||
<title>LinkedIn</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-11"
|
||
d="M101.64,243.37H57.79v-114h43.85Zm-22-131.54h-.26c-13.25,0-21.82-10.36-21.82-21.76,0-11.65,8.84-21.15,22.33-21.15S101.7,78.72,102,90.38C102,101.77,93.4,111.83,79.63,111.83Zm100.93,52.61A17.54,17.54,0,0,0,163,182v61.39H119.18s.51-105.23,0-114H163v13a54.33,54.33,0,0,1,34.54-12.66c26,0,44.39,18.8,44.39,55.29v58.35H198.1V182A17.54,17.54,0,0,0,180.56,164.44Z">
|
||
</path>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_github" href="https://github.com/ncbi" aria-label="GitHub"><svg
|
||
data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 300 300">
|
||
<defs>
|
||
<style>
|
||
.cls-11,
|
||
.cls-12 {
|
||
fill: #737373;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
.cls-11 {
|
||
fill-rule: evenodd;
|
||
}
|
||
</style>
|
||
</defs>
|
||
<title>GitHub</title>
|
||
<path class="cls-11"
|
||
d="M151.36,47.28a105.76,105.76,0,0,0-33.43,206.1c5.28,1,7.22-2.3,7.22-5.09,0-2.52-.09-10.85-.14-19.69-29.42,6.4-35.63-12.48-35.63-12.48-4.81-12.22-11.74-15.47-11.74-15.47-9.59-6.56.73-6.43.73-6.43,10.61.75,16.21,10.9,16.21,10.9,9.43,16.17,24.73,11.49,30.77,8.79,1-6.83,3.69-11.5,6.71-14.14C108.57,197.1,83.88,188,83.88,147.51a40.92,40.92,0,0,1,10.9-28.39c-1.1-2.66-4.72-13.42,1-28,0,0,8.88-2.84,29.09,10.84a100.26,100.26,0,0,1,53,0C198,88.3,206.9,91.14,206.9,91.14c5.76,14.56,2.14,25.32,1,28a40.87,40.87,0,0,1,10.89,28.39c0,40.62-24.74,49.56-48.29,52.18,3.79,3.28,7.17,9.71,7.17,19.58,0,14.15-.12,25.54-.12,29,0,2.82,1.9,6.11,7.26,5.07A105.76,105.76,0,0,0,151.36,47.28Z">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M85.66,199.12c-.23.52-1.06.68-1.81.32s-1.2-1.06-.95-1.59,1.06-.69,1.82-.33,1.21,1.07.94,1.6Zm-1.3-1">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M90,203.89c-.51.47-1.49.25-2.16-.49a1.61,1.61,0,0,1-.31-2.19c.52-.47,1.47-.25,2.17.49s.82,1.72.3,2.19Zm-1-1.08">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M94.12,210c-.65.46-1.71,0-2.37-.91s-.64-2.07,0-2.52,1.7,0,2.36.89.65,2.08,0,2.54Zm0,0"></path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M99.83,215.87c-.58.64-1.82.47-2.72-.41s-1.18-2.06-.6-2.7,1.83-.46,2.74.41,1.2,2.07.58,2.7Zm0,0">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M107.71,219.29c-.26.82-1.45,1.2-2.64.85s-2-1.34-1.74-2.17,1.44-1.23,2.65-.85,2,1.32,1.73,2.17Zm0,0">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M116.36,219.92c0,.87-1,1.59-2.24,1.61s-2.29-.68-2.3-1.54,1-1.59,2.26-1.61,2.28.67,2.28,1.54Zm0,0">
|
||
</path>
|
||
<path class="cls-12"
|
||
d="M124.42,218.55c.15.85-.73,1.72-2,1.95s-2.37-.3-2.52-1.14.73-1.75,2-2,2.37.29,2.53,1.16Zm0,0"></path>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
<a class="footer-icon" id="footer_blog" href="https://ncbiinsights.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/" aria-label="Blog">
|
||
<svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 40 40"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#737373;}</style></defs><path class="cls-1" d="M14,30a4,4,0,1,1-4-4,4,4,0,0,1,4,4Zm11,3A19,19,0,0,0,7.05,15a1,1,0,0,0-1,1v3a1,1,0,0,0,.93,1A14,14,0,0,1,20,33.07,1,1,0,0,0,21,34h3a1,1,0,0,0,1-1Zm9,0A28,28,0,0,0,7,6,1,1,0,0,0,6,7v3a1,1,0,0,0,1,1A23,23,0,0,1,29,33a1,1,0,0,0,1,1h3A1,1,0,0,0,34,33Z"/></svg>
|
||
</a>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<section class="container-fluid bg-primary">
|
||
<div class="container pt-5">
|
||
<div class="row mt-3">
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12">
|
||
<p><a class="text-white" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/socialmedia/index.html">Connect with NLM</a></p>
|
||
<ul class="list-inline social_media">
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://twitter.com/NLM_NIH" aria-label="Twitter"
|
||
target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
|
||
<svg width="35" height="35" viewBox="0 0 38 35" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
|
||
<title>Twitter</title>
|
||
<g id="twitterx1009" clip-path="url(#clip0_65276_3946)">
|
||
<path id="Vector" d="M17.5006 34.6565C26.9761 34.6565 34.6575 26.9751 34.6575 17.4996C34.6575 8.02416 26.9761 0.342773 17.5006 0.342773C8.02514 0.342773 0.34375 8.02416 0.34375 17.4996C0.34375 26.9751 8.02514 34.6565 17.5006 34.6565Z" fill="#205493" stroke="white" stroke-width="1.2" stroke-miterlimit="10"></path>
|
||
<path id="path1009" d="M8.54811 8.5L16.2698 18.4279L8.50001 26.5H11.5L17.5 20L22.5486 26.5H28.5L20.5 16L27 8.5H24.5L19 14.5L14.5007 8.5H8.54927H8.54811ZM11.1197 9.73873H13.4519L25.4519 25.2613H23.1926L11.1197 9.73873Z" fill="white"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
<defs>
|
||
<clipPath id="clip0_65276_3946">
|
||
<rect width="38" height="38" fill="white"></rect>
|
||
</clipPath>
|
||
</defs>
|
||
</svg></a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/nationallibraryofmedicine"
|
||
aria-label="Facebook" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">
|
||
<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px"
|
||
y="0px" viewBox="0 0 249 249" style="enable-background:new 0 0 249 249;" xml:space="preserve">
|
||
<style type="text/css">
|
||
.st10 {
|
||
fill: #FFFFFF;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
.st110 {
|
||
fill: none;
|
||
stroke: #FFFFFF;
|
||
stroke-width: 8;
|
||
stroke-miterlimit: 10;
|
||
}
|
||
</style>
|
||
<title>SM-Facebook</title>
|
||
<g>
|
||
<g>
|
||
<path class="st10" d="M159,99.1h-24V88.4c0-5,3.3-6.2,5.7-6.2h16.8V60l-24.4-0.1c-22.1,0-26.2,16.5-26.2,27.1v12.1H90v22.5h16.9
|
||
v67.5H135v-67.5h21.7L159,99.1z"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
</g>
|
||
<circle class="st110" cx="123.6" cy="123.2" r="108.2"></circle>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
</a></li>
|
||
<li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NLMNIH" aria-label="Youtube"
|
||
target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
|
||
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 249 249"
|
||
style="enable-background:new 0 0 249 249;" xml:space="preserve">
|
||
<title>SM-Youtube</title>
|
||
<style type="text/css">
|
||
.st4 {
|
||
fill: none;
|
||
stroke: #FFFFFF;
|
||
stroke-width: 8;
|
||
stroke-miterlimit: 10;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
.st5 {
|
||
fill: #FFFFFF;
|
||
}
|
||
</style>
|
||
<circle class="st4" cx="124.2" cy="123.4" r="108.2"></circle>
|
||
<g transform="translate(0,-952.36218)">
|
||
<path class="st5"
|
||
d="M88.4,1037.4c-10.4,0-18.7,8.3-18.7,18.7v40.1c0,10.4,8.3,18.7,18.7,18.7h72.1c10.4,0,18.7-8.3,18.7-18.7
|
||
v-40.1c0-10.4-8.3-18.7-18.7-18.7H88.4z M115.2,1058.8l29.4,17.4l-29.4,17.4V1058.8z"></path>
|
||
</g>
|
||
</svg></a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12">
|
||
<p class="address_footer text-white">National Library of Medicine<br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.google.com/maps/place/8600+Rockville+Pike,+Bethesda,+MD+20894/@38.9959508,-77.101021,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x89b7c95e25765ddb:0x19156f88b27635b8!8m2!3d38.9959508!4d-77.0988323"
|
||
class="text-white" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">8600 Rockville Pike<br>
|
||
Bethesda, MD 20894</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12 centered-lg">
|
||
<p><a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/web_policies.html" class="text-white">Web Policies</a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nih.gov/institutes-nih/nih-office-director/office-communications-public-liaison/freedom-information-act-office"
|
||
class="text-white">FOIA</a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.hhs.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html" class="text-white" id="vdp">HHS Vulnerability Disclosure</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="col-lg-3 col-12 centered-lg">
|
||
<p><a class="supportLink text-white" href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/">Help</a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/accessibility.html" class="text-white">Accessibility</a><br>
|
||
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/careers/careers.html" class="text-white">Careers</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="row">
|
||
<div class="col-lg-12 centered-lg">
|
||
<nav class="bottom-links">
|
||
<ul class="mt-3">
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/">NLM</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white"
|
||
href="https://www.nih.gov/">NIH</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a class="text-white" href="https://www.hhs.gov/">HHS</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a
|
||
class="text-white" href="https://www.usa.gov/">USA.gov</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
</footer>
|
||
<!-- ========== END FOOTER ========== -->
|
||
<!-- javascript to inject NWDS meta tags. Note: value of nwds_version is updated by "npm version" command -->
|
||
|
||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||
var nwds_version = "1.2.3";
|
||
|
||
var meta_nwds_ver = document.createElement('meta');
|
||
meta_nwds_ver.name = 'ncbi_nwds_ver';
|
||
meta_nwds_ver.content = nwds_version;
|
||
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(meta_nwds_ver);
|
||
|
||
var meta_nwds = document.createElement('meta');
|
||
meta_nwds.name = 'ncbi_nwds';
|
||
meta_nwds.content = 'yes';
|
||
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(meta_nwds);
|
||
|
||
var alertsUrl = "/core/alerts/alerts.js";
|
||
if (typeof ncbiBaseUrl !== 'undefined') {
|
||
alertsUrl = ncbiBaseUrl + alertsUrl;
|
||
}
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- jQuery with plugins -->
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/js/output.293fbf76aa18.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Project base scripts -->
|
||
|
||
<script src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/js/output.550e9c8906a2.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
ncbi.awesome.basePage.init({
|
||
userInfo: {
|
||
isLoggedIn: false,
|
||
username: "",
|
||
loginUrl: "https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F20301547%2F",
|
||
logoutUrl: "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/account/signout/?back_url=https%3A//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20301547/"
|
||
},
|
||
baseUrl: 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov',
|
||
noSessionCookieName: "pm-ns",
|
||
searchIdCookieName: "pm-sid",
|
||
adjNavSearchIdCookieName: "pm-adjnav-sid",
|
||
searchFormSubmittedCookieName: "pm-sfs",
|
||
isOnSearchPageCookieName: "pm-iosp",
|
||
backToSearchCookieName: "pm-btsl",
|
||
clinicalSeeAllCookieName: "pm-csa",
|
||
jsCookieDomain: "pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov",
|
||
userShareRequestFailed: "",
|
||
noSharedSettings: "myncbi_no_shared_settings",
|
||
noSharedAccount: "myncbi_no_shared_account"
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
<script type="module">
|
||
import dismissableNCBIAlert from "https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/core/dismissable-ncbi-alert.js";
|
||
|
||
jQuery.getScript("https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/core/alerts/alerts.js", function () {
|
||
galert(['body > *:last-child']);
|
||
dismissableNCBIAlert();
|
||
}).fail(function() {
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/core/pinger/pinger.js"> </script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script src="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/CACHE/js/output.e3950ac8c6da.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
ncbi.awesome.articlePage.init({
|
||
baseSuggestionsUrl: "/suggestions/",
|
||
mathJaxUrl: "https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/mathjax/unpacked/MathJax.js?config=MML_CHTML",
|
||
clipboardAPIRoot: "/ajax/clipboard/",
|
||
clipboardNextPageUrl: "/clipboard-next-page/",
|
||
searchIdCookieName: "pm-sid",
|
||
searchFormSubmittedCookieName: "pm-sfs",
|
||
backToSearchCookieName: "pm-btsl",
|
||
jsCookieDomain: "pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov",
|
||
longTermPrefix: "longquery",
|
||
adjNavURLPath: "/20301547/adj-nav/",
|
||
adjNavSearchIdCookieName: "pm-adjnav-sid",
|
||
articlePageUrl: "/20301547/",
|
||
markJSUrl: "https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/277eb475-38df-4990-a0ee-0080b04e86fc/mark.js/dist/jquery.mark.js",
|
||
termHighlightColor: "",
|
||
highlightedTokens: "",
|
||
citeFormatPreferenceCookieName: "pm-cf"
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html> |