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<span>Trastornos dentales</span>
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Trastornos dentales
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<span class="alsocalled">Otros nombres: Problemas dentales</span>
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<li>
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<a title="Go to: Especialistas" href="#cat_83">Especialistas</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="toccolumn">
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<h3>Para usted</h3>
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a title="Go to: Niños/as" href="#cat_8">Niños/as</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a title="Go to: Mujeres" href="#cat_7">Mujeres</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="summary"></a>
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<section id="topsum_section">
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<div class="summary-title syndicate">
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<h2>Introducción</h2>
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</div>
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<div id="topic-summary" class="syndicate"><p>Los dientes están formados por un material duro, similar al hueso. Dentro de los dientes hay nervios y vasos sanguíneos. Los dientes son necesarios para muchas actividades que usted da por un hecho. Entre ellas se incluyen comer, hablar e inclusive, sonreír. Pero los problemas en los dientes no son para reírse. Incluyen problemas como las <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/toothdecay.html">caries</a>, las infecciones y los traumatismos. </p>
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<p>El síntoma más común de un problema dental es el dolor de un diente. Otros incluyen el desgaste o la caída de los dientes. Es importante que si tiene problemas en los dientes vea a un dentista. Afortunadamente, muchos trastornos dentales pueden prevenirse mediante el <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/dentalhealth.html">cuidado</a> y la limpieza de los dientes. </p>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_51"></a>
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<section id="cat_51_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Comience aquí
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section51" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.merckmanuals.com/es-us/hogar/trastornos-bucales-y-dentales/trastornos-dentales/introducci%C3%B3n-a-los-trastornos-dentales" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="128899" >Introducción a los trastornos dentales</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Merck & Co., Inc.)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/mouth-and-dental-disorders/tooth-disorders/overview-of-tooth-disorders" data-sid="61738">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_92"></a>
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<section id="cat_92_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Diagnóstico y exámenes
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section92" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://es.familydoctor.org/sintoma/problemas-de-los-dientes/?adfree=true" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="104149" >Problemas de los dientes</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Academia Americana de Médicos de Familia)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://familydoctor.org/symptom/tooth-problems/?adfree=true" data-sid="3195">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003801.htm" data-sid="85317" >Radiografías dentales</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003801.htm" data-sid="83393">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.radiologyinfo.org/es/info/panoramic-xray" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="104946" >Rayos X panorámicos</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Colegio Americano de Radiología)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info/panoramic-xray" data-sid="103105">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_93"></a>
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<section id="cat_93_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Prevención y factores de riesgo
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</h2>
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</div>
|
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section93" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003426.htm" data-sid="58789" >Identificación de la placa dental en el hogar</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003426.htm" data-sid="83305">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_78"></a>
|
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<section id="cat_78_section">
|
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<div class="section">
|
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<div class="section-header">
|
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<div class="section-title">
|
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<h2>Tratamientos y terapias
|
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</h2>
|
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</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
|
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section78" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.cda.org/wp-content/uploads/amalgam_spanish.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="115679" >Amalgama dental</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Asociación Dental de California)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/007631.htm" data-sid="118273" >Coronas dentales</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007631.htm" data-sid="118263">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/first-aid/first-aid-toothache/basics/art-20056628?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="131572" >Dolor de muelas: Primeros auxilios</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/first-aid/first-aid-toothache/basics/ART-20056628?p=1" data-sid="30348">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/007630.htm" data-sid="118274" >Extracción del diente</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007630.htm" data-sid="118264">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/007275.htm" data-sid="86353" >Tratamiento de conductos</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007275.htm" data-sid="84041">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_47"></a>
|
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<section id="cat_47_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Asuntos relacionados
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
|
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section47" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/espanol/temas-de-salud/como-encontrar-cuidados-dentales" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="105722" data-org="NIDCR">Cómo encontrar cuidados dentales</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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<span class="orgs"> (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Dental y Craneofacial)</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/informacion-de-la-salud/diabetes/informacion-general/prevenir-problemas/boca" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="34339" data-org="NIDDK">Diabetes, enfermedad de las encías y otros problemas dentales</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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<img width="72" height="13" alt="Fácil de leer" title="Fácil de leer" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/facildeleergreen_sp.gif" class="imgdesc">
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<span class="orgs"> (Instituto Nacional de la Diabetes y las Enfermedades Digestivas y Renales)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/preventing-problems/gum-disease-dental-problems" data-sid="18233">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_42"></a>
|
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<section id="cat_42_section">
|
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Asuntos específicos
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section42" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/001060.htm" data-sid="50003" >Absceso dental</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001060.htm" data-sid="81617">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/patientinstructions/000780.htm" data-sid="118027" >Alveolo seco</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000780.htm" data-sid="117987">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/001578.htm" data-sid="50007" >Amelogénesis imperfecta</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001578.htm" data-sid="82404">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.cda.org/wp-content/uploads/meth_mouth_spanish.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="108547" >Boca de meta</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Asociación Dental de California)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/001413.htm" data-sid="49919" >Bruxismo</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001413.htm" data-sid="82208">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/espanol/temas-de-salud/el-bruxismo" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="156600" data-org="NIDCR">Bruxismo</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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<span class="orgs"> (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Dental y Craneofacial)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/health-info/bruxism" data-sid="156599">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/001057.htm" data-sid="85991" >Diente impactado</a>
|
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<span class="desc-text">
|
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001057.htm" data-sid="81614">inglés</a> </span>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003065.htm" data-sid="86747" >Dientes de colores anormales</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003065.htm" data-sid="82729">inglés</a> </span>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003063.htm" data-sid="49811" >Dientes muy espaciados</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003063.htm" data-sid="82727">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003067.htm" data-sid="50004" >Dolores de muelas</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003067.htm" data-sid="82731">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003064.htm" data-sid="86296" >Forma anormal de los dientes</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003064.htm" data-sid="82728">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/000058.htm" data-sid="84128" >Fractura o caída de un diente por un golpe</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000058.htm" data-sid="80991">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.cda.org/wp-content/uploads/wisdom_teeth_spanish.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="60702" >Muelas del juicio (cordales)</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Asociación Dental de California)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/diseases-conditions/wisdom-teeth/symptoms-causes/syc-20373808?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="128900" >Muelas del juicio retenidas</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/wisdom-teeth/symptoms-causes/syc-20373808?p=1" data-sid="59348">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.cda.org/wp-content/uploads/grinding_spanish.pdf" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="60696" >Rechinar o apretar los dientes</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Asociación Dental de California)</span>
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- <span class="desccode">PDF</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_82"></a>
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<section id="cat_82_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Información de referencia
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section82" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/002214.htm" data-sid="86025" >Anatomía del diente</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002214.htm" data-sid="82266">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.mouthhealthy.org/es-MX/glossary" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="67990" >Glosario (de términos dentales)</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Asociación Dental Americana)</span>
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</span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_83"></a>
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<section id="cat_83_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Especialistas
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section83" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/espanol" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="115752" data-org="NIDCR">Instituto Nacional de Investigación Dental y Craneofacial</a>
|
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|
<span class="desc-text">
|
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|
<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/" data-sid="7150">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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|
</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_8"></a>
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<section id="cat_8_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Niños/as
|
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</h2>
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</div>
|
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section8" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/bruxism.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="160008" >Bruxismo (apretar y rechinar de dientes)</a>
|
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|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
|
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/bruxism.html" data-sid="24485">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/tooth-sheet.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="160009" >Primeros auxilios: Lesiones en los dientes</a>
|
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/tooth-sheet.html" data-sid="49779">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003061.htm" data-sid="86293" >Retraso o ausencia en la formación de los dientes</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
|
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<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003061.htm" data-sid="82725">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<a name="cat_7"></a>
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<section id="cat_7_section">
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<div class="section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<div class="section-title">
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<h2>Mujeres
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</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-button">
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<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
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<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
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</button>
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</div>
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<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
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</div>
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<div id="section7" class="section-body">
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<ul class="bulletlist">
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<li>
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<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/tooth-whitening-pregnancy.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="159972" >Usar blanqueadores dentales durante el embarazo</a>
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<span class="desc-text">
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<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
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</span>
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<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/tooth-whitening-pregnancy.html" data-sid="159971">inglés</a> </span>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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</div>
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<div class="side">
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<aside>
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<section id="ht-img-section">
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<div class="side-section">
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<div class="section-header hide-offscreen">
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<h2>Tema Imagen</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-body no-header">
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<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/ToothDisorders.jpg" title="Trastornos dentales" alt="Trastornos dentales" />
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</div>
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<section id="related-topics">
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<div class="side-section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<h2>Temas de salud relacionados</h2>
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<div class="section-body">
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<ul id="related">
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<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/toothdecay.html">Caries</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/gumdisease.html">Enfermedades de las encías</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/orthodontia.html">Ortodoncia</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/dentalhealth.html">Salud dental</a></li>
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<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/childdentalhealth.html">Salud dental del niño</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</section>
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<section id="primary-institute-section">
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<div class="side-section">
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<div class="section-header">
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<h2>Institutos Nacionales de la Salud</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="section-body">
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El organismo de los NIH principalmente responsable por realizar investigaciones científicas sobre
|
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<span class="italic">Trastornos dentales</span> es el
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<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/nihinstitutes.html#NIDCR" target="TheNewWin">Instituto Nacional de Investigación Dental y Craneofacial</a>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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MedlinePlus en español contiene enlaces a documentos con información de salud de los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud y otras agencias del gobierno federal de los EE. UU. MedlinePlus en español también contiene enlaces a sitios web no gubernamentales. Visite nuestras <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/disclaimers.html">cláusulas de exención de responsabilidad</a> sobre enlaces externos y nuestros <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/criteria.html">criterios de selección</a>.
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<p>La información disponible en este sitio no debe utilizarse como sustituto de atención médica o de la asesoría de un profesional médico. Hable con un profesional de la salud si tiene preguntas sobre su salud.</p>
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