1402 lines
No EOL
79 KiB
HTML
1402 lines
No EOL
79 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
<html lang="es" id="health_topic" class="nojs esm" data-root="https://medlineplus.gov/">
|
|
|
|
<head>
|
|
|
|
<meta charset="utf-8" />
|
|
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" />
|
|
<meta http-equiv="window-target" content="_top" />
|
|
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
|
|
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="canonical" href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/seizures.html" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/seizures.html" />
|
|
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://medlineplus.gov/seizures.html" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="ac-dictionary" content="medlineplus-spanish-ac-dictionary" />
|
|
|
|
<meta name="description" content="Las convulsiones son síntomas de un problema cerebral y ocurren por una actividad eléctrica anormal súbita en el cerebro. Tipos, causas, tratamientos. " />
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" title="The Dublin Core metadata Element Set"/>
|
|
<meta name="DC.Title" content="Convulsiones"/>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="DC.Relation.IsPartOf" content="Brain and Nerves"/>
|
|
|
|
<meta name="DC.Identifier.URL" content="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/seizures.html"/>
|
|
<meta name="DC.Publisher" content="National Library of Medicine"/>
|
|
<meta name="DC.Language" content="spa"/>
|
|
<meta name="DC.Type" content="Text"/>
|
|
<meta name="DC.Date.Modified" content="2021-02-17"/>
|
|
<meta name="NLMDC.Date.Modified.Major" content=""/>
|
|
<meta name="DC.Date.Created" content="2002-07-21"/>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://medlineplus.gov/images/favicon_sp.ico" type="image/x-icon" />
|
|
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://medlineplus.gov/images/touch-icon_sp.png" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta property="fb:app_id" content="824697010995507" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta property="og:type" content="article" />
|
|
<meta property="og:title" content="Convulsiones: MedlinePlus en español" />
|
|
<meta property="og:url" content="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/seizures.html" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta property="og:image" content="https://medlineplus.gov/images/Seizure_share.jpg" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta property="og:description" content="Las convulsiones son síntomas de un problema cerebral y ocurren por una actividad eléctrica anormal súbita en el cerebro. Tipos, causas, tratamientos. " />
|
|
|
|
|
|
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
|
|
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@medlineplusesp" />
|
|
<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@medlineplusesp" />
|
|
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Convulsiones: MedlinePlus en español" />
|
|
<meta name="twitter:description" content="Las convulsiones son síntomas de un problema cerebral y ocurren por una actividad eléctrica anormal súbita en el cerebro. Tipos, causas, tratamientos. " />
|
|
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://medlineplus.gov/images/Seizure_share.jpg" />
|
|
|
|
<meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Convulsiones"/>
|
|
<meta property="og:image:alt" content="Convulsiones" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Convulsiones: MedlinePlus en español" href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/feeds/topics/seizures.xml" />
|
|
|
|
|
|
<title>Convulsiones: MedlinePlus en español</title>
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/css/common_new.css?1738957547573" />
|
|
<!--[if IE 8]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/css/ie8/common.css"> <![endif]-->
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/css/uswds_styles.css" />
|
|
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/css/topic.css">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script type="text/javascript">document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].className = document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].className.replace( /(?:^|\s)nojs(?!\S)/g , '').trim();</script>
|
|
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/js/uswds-init.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':
|
|
new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
|
|
j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=
|
|
'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);
|
|
})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MMVM77');</script>
|
|
</head>
|
|
|
|
<body>
|
|
|
|
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MMVM77"
|
|
height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" title="googletagmanager"></iframe></noscript>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="top" id="top"></a>
|
|
<a class="hide-offscreen" href="#start">Omita y vaya al Contenido</a>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section
|
|
class="usa-banner"
|
|
aria-label="Un sitio oficial del Gobierno de Estados Unidos"
|
|
>
|
|
<div class="usa-accordion">
|
|
<header class="usa-banner__header">
|
|
<div class="usa-banner__inner">
|
|
<div class="grid-col-auto">
|
|
<img
|
|
aria-hidden="true"
|
|
class="usa-banner__header-flag"
|
|
src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/img/us_flag_small.png"
|
|
alt=""
|
|
/>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="grid-col-fill tablet:grid-col-auto" aria-hidden="true">
|
|
<p class="usa-banner__header-text">
|
|
Un sitio oficial del Gobierno de Estados Unidos
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="usa-banner__header-action">
|
|
Así es como usted puede verificarlo
|
|
</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<button
|
|
type="button"
|
|
class="usa-accordion__button usa-banner__button"
|
|
aria-expanded="false"
|
|
aria-controls="gov-banner-spanish-lang-es"
|
|
>
|
|
<span class="usa-banner__button-text"
|
|
>Así es como usted puede verificarlo</span
|
|
>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</header>
|
|
<div
|
|
class="usa-banner__content usa-accordion__content"
|
|
id="gov-banner-spanish-lang-es"
|
|
>
|
|
<div class="grid-row grid-gap-lg">
|
|
<div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6">
|
|
<img
|
|
class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img"
|
|
src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/img/icon-dot-gov.svg"
|
|
role="img"
|
|
alt=""
|
|
aria-hidden="true"
|
|
/>
|
|
<div class="usa-media-block__body">
|
|
<p>
|
|
<strong>Los sitios web oficiales usan .gov</strong><br />Un sitio
|
|
web <strong>.gov</strong> pertenece a una organización oficial del
|
|
Gobierno de Estados Unidos.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6">
|
|
<img
|
|
class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img"
|
|
src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/img/icon-https.svg"
|
|
role="img"
|
|
alt=""
|
|
aria-hidden="true"
|
|
/>
|
|
<div class="usa-media-block__body">
|
|
<p>
|
|
<strong>Los sitios web seguros .gov usan HTTPS</strong><br />Un
|
|
<strong>candado</strong> (
|
|
<span class="icon-lock"
|
|
><svg
|
|
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
|
|
width="52"
|
|
height="64"
|
|
viewBox="0 0 52 64"
|
|
class="usa-banner__lock-image"
|
|
role="img"
|
|
aria-labelledby="banner-lock-description-spanish"
|
|
focusable="false"
|
|
>
|
|
<title id="banner-lock-title-spanish">Lock</title>
|
|
<desc id="banner-lock-description-spanish">Locked padlock icon</desc>
|
|
<path
|
|
fill="#000000"
|
|
fill-rule="evenodd"
|
|
d="M26 0c10.493 0 19 8.507 19 19v9h3a4 4 0 0 1 4 4v28a4 4 0 0 1-4 4H4a4 4 0 0 1-4-4V32a4 4 0 0 1 4-4h3v-9C7 8.507 15.507 0 26 0zm0 8c-5.979 0-10.843 4.77-10.996 10.712L15 19v9h22v-9c0-6.075-4.925-11-11-11z"
|
|
/>
|
|
</svg> </span
|
|
>) o <strong>https://</strong> significa que usted se conectó de
|
|
forma segura a un sitio web .gov. Comparta información sensible
|
|
sólo en sitios web oficiales y seguros.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="mplus-wrap">
|
|
<header>
|
|
<div id="mplus-header">
|
|
|
|
<div id="mplus-orgs">
|
|
<a href="https://www.nih.gov/" class="nih-org" target="_blank" title="Institutos Nacionales de la Salud">
|
|
<img class="nihlogo" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nihlogo.png" alt="Institutos Nacionales de la Salud"/>
|
|
</a><a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/" target="_blank"> Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="mplus-logo" class="years-25">
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/">
|
|
<img alt="MedlinePlus Información de salud para usted" title="MedlinePlus Información de salud para usted" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/m_logo_25_sp.png"/>
|
|
</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="mplus-nav">
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
<button id="sm-menu-btn" class="navmenu-btn" title="Menú" role="button" aria-controls="mplus-menu-list" type="submit">Menú<span class="icon icon-nav-menu"></span></button>
|
|
<ul id="mplus-menu-list" class="nav-list">
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/healthtopics.html">Temas de salud</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/druginformation.html">Medicinas y suplementos</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/genetica/">Genética</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/pruebas-de-laboratorio/">Pruebas médicas</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/encyclopedia.html">Enciclopedia médica</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/acercade/">Acerca de MedlinePlus</a></li>
|
|
</ul><button id="sm-search-btn" class="navmenu-btn" title="Búsqueda" role="button" aria-controls="mplus-search" type="submit"><span class="hide-offscreen"></span>Búsqueda<span class="icon icon-nav-search"></span></button>
|
|
|
|
<div class="top-1">
|
|
|
|
<form id="mplus-search" method="get" action="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta" title="Busque en MedlinePlus" target="_self">
|
|
|
|
<input type="hidden" name="v:project" value="medlineplus-spanish"/>
|
|
<input type="hidden" name="v:sources" value="medlineplus-spanish-bundle"/>
|
|
|
|
<div class="form-box text-combo">
|
|
<div class="form-area"><label class="hide-offscreen" for="searchtext_primary">Busque en MedlinePlus</label>
|
|
<input id="searchtext_primary" class="form-text" type="text" placeholder="Busque en MedlinePlus" alt="#Entre su consulta aquí" title="Entre su consulta aquí" maxlength="400" size="40" name="query" autocomplete="off" role="textbox" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-haspopup="true"/>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="button-area">
|
|
<button class="form-btn" title="Busque en MedlinePlus" alt="Busque en MedlinePlus" type="submit">BUSCAR</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</form>
|
|
|
|
<div class="secondarynav">
|
|
<ul class="nav-list">
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/acercade/"><span>Acerca de MedlinePlus</span></a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/que-hay-de-nuevo/">Qué hay de nuevo</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/sitemap.html"><span>Índice</span></a></li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/support/create-case-es/?category=medlineplus_spanish&lang=es&from=https%3A//medlineplus.gov/spanish/seizures.html" target="_blank"><span>Contáctenos</span></a></li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="mplus-nav-bar">
|
|
<ul class="nav-list">
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/healthtopics.html">Temas de salud</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/druginformation.html">Medicinas y suplementos</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/genetica/">Genética</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/pruebas-de-laboratorio/">Pruebas médicas</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/encyclopedia.html">Enciclopedia médica</a></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a id="mplus-lang-toggle" href="https://medlineplus.gov/seizures.html" title="English">English</a>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</header>
|
|
|
|
<div id="mplus-content">
|
|
|
|
<div id="breadcrumbs">
|
|
<div itemprop="breadcrumb" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/BreadcrumbList">
|
|
<span class="hide-offscreen">Usted está aquí:</span>
|
|
<div itemscope itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem">
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Página Principal</span></a>
|
|
→
|
|
<meta itemprop="position" content="1"/>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div itemscope itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem">
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/healthtopics.html" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Temas de salud</span></a>
|
|
→
|
|
<meta itemprop="position" content="2"/>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div>
|
|
<span>Convulsiones</span>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<span class="page-url print-only">Usted esta aquí: https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/seizures.html</span>
|
|
|
|
<div id="topic">
|
|
|
|
<article>
|
|
<div class="page-info">
|
|
|
|
<div class="page-title syndicate">
|
|
<a id="start" name="start"></a>
|
|
<h1 itemprop="name">
|
|
Convulsiones
|
|
</h1>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="page-actions"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="main">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section id="toc-section">
|
|
<div id="table-of-contents">
|
|
<span class="toc-label">En esta página</span>
|
|
|
|
<div class="toccolumn">
|
|
<h3>Entérese</h3>
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Introducción" href="#summary">Introducción</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Comience aquí" href="#cat_51">Comience aquí</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Diagnóstico y exámenes" href="#cat_92">Diagnóstico y exámenes</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Tratamientos y terapias" href="#cat_78">Tratamientos y terapias</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="toccolumn">
|
|
<h3>Para saber más</h3>
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Viviendo con..." href="#cat_77">Viviendo con...</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Asuntos relacionados" href="#cat_47">Asuntos relacionados</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Asuntos específicos" href="#cat_42">Asuntos específicos</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<p class="evencols clearsection hrdividor"></p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="toccolumn">
|
|
<h3>Para ver, jugar y aprender</h3>
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Imágenes" href="#cat_80">Imágenes</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<p class="threecols clearsection hrdividor"></p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="toccolumn">
|
|
<h3>Investigaciones</h3>
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
<li class="noinfo-subcat">Información no disponible</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<p class="evencols clearsection hrdividor"></p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="toccolumn">
|
|
<h3>Recursos</h3>
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Especialistas" href="#cat_83">Especialistas</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="toccolumn">
|
|
<h3>Para usted</h3>
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a title="Go to: Niños/as" href="#cat_8">Niños/as</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="summary"></a>
|
|
<section id="topsum_section">
|
|
<div class="summary-title syndicate">
|
|
<h2>Introducción</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="topic-summary" class="syndicate"><p>Las convulsiones son síntomas de un problema cerebral. Ocurren por la aparición súbita de una actividad eléctrica anormal en el cerebro. Cuando las personas piensan en convulsiones, suelen imaginarse el cuerpo de una persona que se sacude rápida y sin control. No todas las convulsiones provocan estas sacudidas. Existen muchos tipos de convulsiones y algunos tienen síntomas leves. Las convulsiones se dividen en dos grupos principales. Las convulsiones focales, también llamadas convulsiones parciales, ocurren en una parte del cerebro. Las convulsiones generalizadas son el resultado de actividades anormales en ambos lados del cerebro. </p>
|
|
<p>La mayoría de las convulsiones duran de 30 segundos a dos minutos y no causan daños duraderos. Sin embargo, es una emergencia médica si las convulsiones duran más de cinco minutos o si una persona tiene muchas convulsiones y no se despierta entre éstas. Las convulsiones pueden tener muchas causas, entre las que se incluyen medicinas, fiebre alta, lesiones en la cabeza y ciertas enfermedades. Las personas que tienen convulsiones recurrentes debido a un trastorno cerebral tienen <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/epilepsy.html">epilepsia</a>. </p>
|
|
|
|
<p class="attribution">NIH: Instituto Nacional de Trastornos Neurológicos y Accidentes Cerebrovasculares </p></div>
|
|
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="cat_51"></a>
|
|
<section id="cat_51_section">
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<div class="section-title">
|
|
<h2>Comience aquí
|
|
|
|
</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
|
<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
|
<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="section51" class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003200.htm" data-sid="87385" >Convulsiones</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003200.htm" data-sid="82900">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://espanol.ninds.nih.gov/es/trastornos/forma-larga/epilepsias-y-crisis-esperanza-en-la-investigacion" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="53290" data-org="NINDS">Epilepsias y las crisis: Esperanza en la investigación</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Instituto Nacional de Trastornos Neurológicos y Accidentes Cerebrovasculares)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://www.merckmanuals.com/es-us/hogar/enfermedades-cerebrales-medulares-y-nerviosas/trastornos-convulsivos/trastornos-convulsivos" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="127933" >Trastornos convulsivos</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Merck & Co., Inc.)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="cat_92"></a>
|
|
<section id="cat_92_section">
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<div class="section-title">
|
|
<h2>Diagnóstico y exámenes
|
|
|
|
</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
|
<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
|
<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="section92" class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003931.htm" data-sid="85665" >Electroencefalograma</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003931.htm" data-sid="83626">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/003504.htm" data-sid="80880" >Examen de isoenzimas de la creatina-fosfocinasa</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003504.htm" data-sid="80128">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://www.radiologyinfo.org/es/info/fmribrain" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="58549" >RMN funcional (RMNf): Cerebro</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Colegio Americano de Radiología; Sociedad de Radiología de Norteamérica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info/fmribrain" data-sid="10995">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://www.radiologyinfo.org/es/info/headct" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="58072" >Tomografía computarizada (TC) de cabeza</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Colegio Americano de Radiología; Sociedad de Radiología de Norteamérica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info/headct" data-sid="10991">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="cat_78"></a>
|
|
<section id="cat_78_section">
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<div class="section-title">
|
|
<h2>Tratamientos y terapias
|
|
|
|
</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
|
<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
|
<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="section78" class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/tests-procedures/vagus-nerve-stimulation/about/pac-20384565?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="131842" >Estimulación del nervio vago</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/vagus-nerve-stimulation/about/pac-20384565?p=1" data-sid="92749">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="cat_77"></a>
|
|
<section id="cat_77_section">
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<div class="section-title">
|
|
<h2>Viviendo con...
|
|
|
|
</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
|
<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
|
<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="section77" class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/patientinstructions/000128.htm" data-sid="86680" >Alta tras epilepsia o convulsiones</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000128.htm" data-sid="83877">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="cat_47"></a>
|
|
<section id="cat_47_section">
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<div class="section-title">
|
|
<h2>Asuntos relacionados
|
|
|
|
</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
|
<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
|
<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="section47" class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/patientinstructions/000223.htm" data-sid="87137" >Convulsiones febriles: Qué preguntarle al médico</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000223.htm" data-sid="83963">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="cat_42"></a>
|
|
<section id="cat_42_section">
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<div class="section-title">
|
|
<h2>Asuntos específicos
|
|
|
|
</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
|
<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
|
<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="section42" class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/000696.htm" data-sid="85855" >Ausencias típicas</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000696.htm" data-sid="81668">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/diseases-conditions/temporal-lobe-seizure/symptoms-causes/syc-20378214?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="131845" >Convulsión del lóbulo temporal</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/temporal-lobe-seizure/symptoms-causes/syc-20378214?p=1" data-sid="27874">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/000695.htm" data-sid="85854" >Convulsión tonicoclónica generalizada</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000695.htm" data-sid="81667">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/diseases-conditions/frontal-lobe-seizures/symptoms-causes/syc-20353958?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="131843" >Convulsiones del lóbulo frontal</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/frontal-lobe-seizures/symptoms-causes/syc-20353958?p=1" data-sid="61870">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/000980.htm" data-sid="85299" >Convulsiones febriles</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000980.htm" data-sid="81888">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/diseases-conditions/petit-mal-seizure/symptoms-causes/syc-20359683?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="136266" >Crisis de ausencia</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/petit-mal-seizure/symptoms-causes/syc-20359683?p=1" data-sid="27873">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/article/000697.htm" data-sid="85856" >Crisis epiléptica parcial (focal)</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000697.htm" data-sid="81669">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/es/diseases-conditions/grand-mal-seizure/symptoms-causes/syc-20363458?p=1" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="131844" >Epilepsia mayor</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Mayo para la Educación y la Investigación Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/grand-mal-seizure/symptoms-causes/syc-20363458?p=1" data-sid="27871">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="cat_80"></a>
|
|
<section id="cat_80_section">
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<div class="section-title">
|
|
<h2>Imágenes
|
|
|
|
</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
|
<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
|
<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="section80" class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ency/esp_presentations/100212_1.htm" data-sid="97996" >Primeros auxilios en caso de convulsiones</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Enciclopedia Médica)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/presentations/100212_1.htm" data-sid="98039">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="cat_83"></a>
|
|
<section id="cat_83_section">
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<div class="section-title">
|
|
<h2>Especialistas
|
|
|
|
</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
|
<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
|
<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="section83" class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://espanol.ninds.nih.gov/es" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="67246" data-org="NINDS">Instituto Nacional de Trastornos Neurológicos y Accidentes Cerebrovasculares</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://www.ninds.nih.gov/" data-sid="401">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a name="cat_8"></a>
|
|
<section id="cat_8_section">
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<div class="section-title">
|
|
<h2>Niños/as
|
|
|
|
</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-button">
|
|
<button title="Expanda la sección Contraer" role="button" aria-controls="section" aria-pressed="true" type="submit">
|
|
<span class="icon icon-section-action"></span>
|
|
</button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="section8" class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="bulletlist">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://es.familydoctor.org/condicion/convulsiones-febriles-es/?adfree=true" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="35477" >Convulsiones febriles</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Academia Americana de Médicos de Familia)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://espanol.ninds.nih.gov/es/trastornos/convulsiones-febriles" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="18987" data-org="NINDS">Convulsiones febriles</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<img width="25" height="16" alt="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" title="Desde los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nih.png" class="imgdesc">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Instituto Nacional de Trastornos Neurológicos y Accidentes Cerebrovasculares)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/seizure.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="104893" >Crisis convulsivas (convulsiones)</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/seizure.html" data-sid="4135">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://kidshealth.org/es/parents/seizures-sheet.html" target="TheNewWin" data-sid="161122" >Primeros auxilios: Convulsiones</a>
|
|
|
|
<span class="desc-text">
|
|
|
|
<span class="orgs"> (Fundación Nemours)</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
<span class="also-lang"> También en <a target="TheNewWin2" href="https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/seizures-sheet.html" data-sid="53507">inglés</a> </span>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="side">
|
|
<aside>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section id="ht-img-section">
|
|
<div class="side-section">
|
|
<div class="section-header hide-offscreen">
|
|
<h2>Tema Imagen</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-body no-header">
|
|
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/Seizure.jpg" title="Convulsiones" alt="Convulsiones" />
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section id="related-topics">
|
|
<div class="side-section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<h2>Temas de salud relacionados</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-body">
|
|
<ul id="related">
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/epilepsy.html">Epilepsia</a></li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section id="primary-institute-section">
|
|
<div class="side-section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<h2>Institutos Nacionales de la Salud</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-body">
|
|
|
|
El organismo de los NIH principalmente responsable por realizar investigaciones científicas sobre
|
|
<span class="italic">Convulsiones</span> es el
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/nihinstitutes.html#NINDS" target="TheNewWin">Instituto Nacional de Trastornos Neurológicos y Accidentes Cerebrovasculares</a>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section id="magazine-box">
|
|
<div class="side-section">
|
|
<div class="section-header">
|
|
<h2>Revista MedlinePlus de NIH</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="more_magazine" class="section-body">
|
|
<ul>
|
|
|
|
<li><a data-sid="153010" href="https://magazine.medlineplus.gov/es/art%C3%ADculo/como-ayudar-a-alguien-que-esta-teniendo-una-convulsion" target="_blank">Cómo ayudar a alguien que está teniendo una convulsión</a></li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li><a data-sid="152895" href="https://magazine.medlineplus.gov/es/art%C3%ADculo/como-son-los-diferentes-tipos-de-convulsiones" target="_blank">¿Cómo son los diferentes tipos de convulsiones?</a></li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li><a data-sid="152905" href="https://magazine.medlineplus.gov/es/artículo/recorrido-de-una-familia-para-encontrar-respuestas-a-la-epilepsia" target="_blank">Recorrido de una familia para encontrar respuestas a la epilepsia</a></li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<section>
|
|
<div class="side-section">
|
|
<div class="section-header hide-offscreen">
|
|
<h2>Exenciones</h2>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section-body no-header">
|
|
|
|
MedlinePlus en español contiene enlaces a documentos con información de salud de los Institutos Nacionales de la Salud y otras agencias del gobierno federal de los EE. UU. MedlinePlus en español también contiene enlaces a sitios web no gubernamentales. Visite nuestras <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/disclaimers.html">cláusulas de exención de responsabilidad</a> sobre enlaces externos y nuestros <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/criteria.html">criterios de selección</a>.
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</section>
|
|
</aside>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="page-action-bottom">
|
|
<div class="page-actions"></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</article>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<p>La información disponible en este sitio no debe utilizarse como sustituto de atención médica o de la asesoría de un profesional médico. Hable con un profesional de la salud si tiene preguntas sobre su salud.</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div id="citation-how-to">
|
|
<button><span>Conozca cómo citar esta página</span></button>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<footer>
|
|
<div id="mplus-footer">
|
|
<div class="footer1">
|
|
|
|
<ul class="secondarynav">
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/acercade/">Acerca de MedlinePlus</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/que-hay-de-nuevo/">Qué hay de nuevo</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/sitemap.html">Índice</a></li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/support/create-case-es/?category=medlineplus_spanish&lang=es&from=https%3A//medlineplus.gov/spanish/seizures.html" target="_blank"><span>Contáctenos</span></a></li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<ul class="follow-footer">
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/rss.html" class="follow-item">RSS<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/feed.png" class="social-media-toolkit-icon" alt="RSS" title="RSS"></a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<span class="follow-label">Síganos en</span>
|
|
<a href="http://twitter.com/medlineplusesp" class="follow-item" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/i_share_twitter.png" class="follow-icon" alt="X" title="X">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/medlineplusenespanol/" class="follow-item" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/i_share_fb.png" class="follow-icon" alt="Facebook" title="Facebook">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/medlineplusenespanol/" class="follow-item" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/Instagram_Glyph_Gradient_RGB.png" class="follow-icon" alt="Instagram" title="Instagram">
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/kit-de-herramientas-para-redes-sociales/" class="social-media-toolkit-item">Kit para redes sociales<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/i_social_media_toolkit.png" class="social-media-toolkit-icon" alt="Kit para redes sociales" title="Kit para redes sociales"></a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="footer2">
|
|
<ul>
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/disclaimers.html">Exenciones</a></li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/acercade/uso/usodecontenido/" >Derechos de autor</a></li>
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/politica_de_privacidad.html" target="_blank">Política de privacidad</a></li>
|
|
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/accessibility.html">Accesibilidad</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/acercade/uso/criterios/">Pautas para enlaces</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/plugins.html">Visores y reproductores</a></li>
|
|
<li><a href="https://www.hhs.gov/es/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html" target="_blank">HHS Divulgación de Vulnerabilidad</a></li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
<div class="address">
|
|
<a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov" target="_blank">National Library of Medicine</a>
|
|
<span>8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894</span>
|
|
<a href="https://www.hhs.gov" target="_blank">U.S. Department of Health and Human Services</a>
|
|
<a href="https://www.nih.gov" target="_blank">National Institutes of Health</a>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="date">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span id="lastupdate">Última actualización 17 febrero 2021</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="return-top"><a href="#top" title="Volver al comienzo"><img class="return-top-icon" alt="Volver al comienzo" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/return-top.png"></a></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</footer>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/jquery-3.6.0.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
|
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/mplus-frontend-controls-new.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
|
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/mplus-share.js?id=1112022" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
|
<!--[if lte IE 9]><script src="//www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/jslib/jquery.placeholder.js" type="text/javascript"></script><![endif]-->
|
|
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/control.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
|
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/js/uswds.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script type='application/ld+json'>
|
|
[
|
|
{
|
|
"@context": "http://schema.org",
|
|
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
|
|
"name": "Convulsiones",
|
|
"description": "Las convulsiones son síntomas de un problema cerebral y ocurren por una actividad eléctrica anormal súbita en el cerebro. Tipos, causas, tratamientos. ",
|
|
"mainContentOfPage": "Las convulsiones son síntomas de un problema cerebral. Ocurren por la aparición súbita de una actividad eléctrica anormal en el cerebro. Cuando las personas piensan en convulsiones, suelen imaginarse el cuerpo de una persona que se sacude rápida y sin control. No todas las convulsiones provocan estas sacudidas. Existen muchos tipos de convulsiones y algunos tienen síntomas leves. Las convulsiones se dividen en dos grupos principales. Las convulsiones focales, también llamadas convulsiones parciales, ocurren en una parte del cerebro. Las convulsiones generalizadas son el resultado de actividades anormales en ambos lados del cerebro. \u000ALa mayoría de las convulsiones duran de 30 segundos a dos minutos y no causan daños duraderos. Sin embargo, es una emergencia médica si las convulsiones duran más de cinco minutos o si una persona tiene muchas convulsiones y no se despierta entre éstas. Las convulsiones pueden tener muchas causas, entre las que se incluyen medicinas, fiebre alta, lesiones en la cabeza y ciertas enfermedades. Las personas que tienen convulsiones recurrentes debido a un trastorno cerebral tienen epilepsia. \u000A\u000ANIH: Instituto Nacional de Trastornos Neurológicos y Accidentes Cerebrovasculares ",
|
|
"primaryImageOfPage": {
|
|
"@type": "ImageObject",
|
|
"contentUrl": "https://medlineplus.gov/images/Seizure.jpg"
|
|
},
|
|
"url": "https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/seizures.html"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
</script>
|
|
|
|
</body>
|
|
</html> |