nih-gov/medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682530.html
2025-02-26 13:17:41 -05:00

133 lines
No EOL
28 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" id="medmono" class="nojs us" data-root="https://medlineplus.gov"><head><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"/><meta http-equiv="window-target" content="_top"/><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/><meta charset="utf-8"/><meta property="fb:app_id" content="1042245625821448"/><meta name="expires" content="2025-03-08T12:59:27+05:00"/><meta name="ac-dictionary" content="medlineplus-ac-dictionary"/><link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://medlineplus.gov/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/css/common_new.css?tk=1682610665830"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/css/uswds_styles.css?tk=121212"/><!--[if IE 8]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/css/ie8/common.css"> <![endif]--><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/css/drug.css"/><!--[if IE 8]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://medlineplus.gov/css/ie8/drug_ie8.css"> <![endif]--><script type="text/javascript">document.querySelector("html").className = document.querySelector("html").className.replace(/nojs[\s]*/g, '');</script><script src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/js/uswds-init.min.js" type="text/javascript">
</script><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&amp;l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MMVM77');</script><link rel="canonical" href="https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682530.html"/><meta name="description" content="Baclofen: learn about side effects, dosage, special precautions, and more on MedlinePlus"/><meta property="og:description" content="Baclofen: learn about side effects, dosage, special precautions, and more on MedlinePlus"/><meta property="twitter:description" content="Baclofen: learn about side effects, dosage, special precautions, and more on MedlinePlus"/><meta property="og:title" content="Baclofen: MedlinePlus Drug Information"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682530.html"/><meta property="twitter:title" content="Baclofen: MedlinePlus Drug Information"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://medlineplus.gov/images/share_drugs_1.jpg"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://medlineplus.gov/images/share_drugs_2.jpg"/><meta property="twitter:image" content="https://medlineplus.gov/images/share_drugs_1.jpg"/><meta name="twitter:site" content="@medlineplus"/><meta content="@medlineplus" name="twitter:creator"/><link href="https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682530.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate"/><link href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/druginfo/meds/a682530-es.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate"/><title>Baclofen: MedlinePlus Drug Information</title></head><body><!-- Google Tag Manager --><noscript><iframe title="googletagmanager" src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MMVM77" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden">
</iframe>
</noscript><a name="top" id="top">
</a><a class="hide-offscreen" href="#start">Skip navigation</a><section class="usa-banner" aria-label="Official website of the United States government"><div class="usa-accordion"><header class="usa-banner__header"><div class="usa-banner__inner"><div class="grid-col-auto"><img aria-hidden="true" class="usa-banner__header-flag" src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/img/us_flag_small.png" alt=""/>
</div><div class="grid-col-fill tablet:grid-col-auto" aria-hidden="true"><p class="usa-banner__header-text">
An official website of the United States government
</p><p class="usa-banner__header-action">Heres how you know</p></div><button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-banner__button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="gov-banner-default-default"><span class="usa-banner__button-text">Heres how you know</span></button></div></header><div class="usa-banner__content usa-accordion__content" id="gov-banner-default-default"><div class="grid-row grid-gap-lg"><div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6"><img class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img" src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/img/icon-dot-gov.svg" role="img" alt="" aria-hidden="true"/><div class="usa-media-block__body"><p><strong>Official websites use .gov</strong><br/>A
<strong>.gov</strong> website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
</p></div></div><div class="usa-banner__guidance tablet:grid-col-6"><img class="usa-banner__icon usa-media-block__img" src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/img/icon-https.svg" role="img" alt="" aria-hidden="true"/><div class="usa-media-block__body"><p><strong>Secure .gov websites use HTTPS</strong><br/>A
<strong>lock</strong> (
<span class="icon-lock"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="52" height="64" viewBox="0 0 52 64" class="usa-banner__lock-image" role="img" aria-labelledby="banner-lock-description-default" focusable="false"><title id="banner-lock-title-default">Lock</title><desc id="banner-lock-description-default">Locked padlock icon</desc><path fill="#000000" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M26 0c10.493 0 19 8.507 19 19v9h3a4 4 0 0 1 4 4v28a4 4 0 0 1-4 4H4a4 4 0 0 1-4-4V32a4 4 0 0 1 4-4h3v-9C7 8.507 15.507 0 26 0zm0 8c-5.979 0-10.843 4.77-10.996 10.712L15 19v9h22v-9c0-6.075-4.925-11-11-11z">
</path></svg></span>) or <strong>https://</strong> means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
</p></div></div></div></div></div></section><!-- End Google Tag Manager --><div id="mplus-wrap"><header><div id="mplus-header"><div id="mplus-orgs"><a href="http://www.nih.gov/" class="nih-org" target="_blank" title="National Institutes of Health"><img class="nihlogo" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/nihlogo.png" alt="National Institutes of Health"/>
</a><a href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/" target="_blank"> National Library of Medicine</a></div><div id="mplus-logo" class="years-25"><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/"><img alt="MedlinePlus Trusted Health Information for You" title="MedlinePlus Trusted Health Information for You" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/m_logo_25.png"/>
</a>
</div><div id="mplus-nav"><div aria-live="polite" class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen">
</div><button id="sm-menu-btn" class="navmenu-btn" title="Menu" role="button" aria-controls="mplus-menu-list" type="submit">Menu<span class="icon icon-nav-menu">
</span></button><ul id="mplus-menu-list" class="nav-list"><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/healthtopics.html">Health Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/druginformation.html">Drugs &amp; Supplements</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/">Genetics</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/">Medical Tests</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/encyclopedia.html">Medical Encyclopedia</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/">About MedlinePlus</a></li></ul><button id="sm-search-btn" class="navmenu-btn" title="Search" role="button" aria-controls="mplus-search" type="submit"><span class="hide-offscreen">
</span>Search<span class="icon icon-nav-search">
</span></button><div class="top-1"><form id="mplus-search" method="get" action="https://vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta" title="Search MedlinePlus" target="_self"><input type="hidden" name="v:project" value="medlineplus"/><input type="hidden" name="v:sources" value="medlineplus-bundle"/><div class="form-box text-combo"><div class="form-area"><label class="hide-offscreen" for="searchtext_primary">Search MedlinePlus</label><input id="searchtext_primary" class="form-text" type="text" placeholder="Search MedlinePlus" alt="#Site Search input" title="Site Search input" maxlength="400" size="40" name="query" autocomplete="off" role="textbox" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-haspopup="true"/></div><div class="button-area"><button class="form-btn" title="Search MedlinePlus" alt="Search MedlinePlus" type="submit">GO</button></div></div></form><div class="secondarynav"><ul class="nav-list"><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/"><span>About MedlinePlus</span></a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/whatsnew/">What's New</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/sitemap.html"><span>Site Map</span></a></li><li><a href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/knowledgebase/category/?id=CAT-01231&amp;category=medlineplus&amp;from=https%3A//medlineplus.gov/skincancer.html" target="_blank"><span>Customer Support</span></a></li></ul></div></div><div id="mplus-nav-bar"><ul class="nav-list"><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/healthtopics.html">Health Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/druginformation.html">Drugs &amp; Supplements</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/">Genetics</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/">Medical Tests</a></li><li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/encyclopedia.html">Medical Encyclopedia</a></li></ul></div><a title="Español" id="mplus-lang-toggle" href="../../spanish/druginfo/meds/a682530-es.html">Español</a></div></div></header><div id="mplus-content"><!-- Breadrcumbs --><div id="breadcrumbs"><div itemtype="http://schema.org/BreadcrumbList" itemscope="" itemprop="breadcrumb"><span class="hide-offscreen">You Are Here:</span>
<div itemscope itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem">
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Home</span></a>
&rarr;
<meta itemprop="position" content="1"/>
</div>
<div itemscope itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem">
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/druginformation.html" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Drugs, Herbs and Supplements</span></a>
&rarr;
<meta itemprop="position" content="2"/>
</div>
</div><div><span>Baclofen</span></div></div><span class="page-url print-only">URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682530.html</span><!-- Article --><article><div class="page-info"><div class="page-title"><a name="start" id="start">
</a><h1 class="with-also">Baclofen</h1><span class="alsocalled" id="d-pronunciation">pronounced as (bak' loe fen)
</span>
</div><div class="page-actions">
</div>
<noscript><span class="js-disabled-message">To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript.</span></noscript></div><div id="toc-box"><ul role="navigation" class="group"><li><a href="#why">Why is this medication prescribed?</a>
</li><li><a href="#how">How should this medicine be used?</a>
</li><li><a href="#other-uses">Other uses for this medicine</a>
</li><li><a href="#precautions">What special precautions should I follow?</a>
</li><li><a href="#if-i-forget">What should I do if I forget a dose?</a>
</li><li><a href="#side-effects">What side effects can this medication cause?</a>
</li><li><a href="#storage-conditions">What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?</a>
</li><li><a href="#overdose">In case of emergency/overdose</a>
</li><li><a href="#other-information">What other information should I know?</a>
</li><li><a href="#brand-name-1">Brand names</a>
</li></ul></div><section><div id="why" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Why is this medication prescribed?</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-1" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-1"><p>Baclofen is used to treat pain and certain types of spasticity (muscle stiffness and tightness) from multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injuries, or other spinal cord diseases. Baclofen is in a class of medications called skeletal muscle relaxants. Baclofen acts on the spinal cord nerves and decreases the number and severity of muscle spasms caused by multiple sclerosis or spinal cord conditions. It also relieves pain and improves muscle movement.</p></div></div></section><section><div id="how" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>How should this medicine be used?</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-2" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-2"><p>Baclofen comes as a tablet and a solution (liquid) to take by mouth. It usually is taken 3 times a day at evenly spaced intervals. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take baclofen exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.</p><p>Use an oral syringe (measuring device) to accurately measure and take your dose of baclofen solution. Ask your pharmacist for an oral syringe if one is not included with your medication.</p><p>Continue to take baclofen even if you feel well. Do not stop taking baclofen without talking to your doctor, especially if you have taken large doses for a long time. Abruptly stopping this medication can cause seizures, fever, confusion, muscle stiffness, or hallucinations. Your doctor probably will want to decrease your dose gradually.</p></div></div></section><section><div id="other-uses" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Other uses for this medicine</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-3" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-3"><p>This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.</p></div></div></section><section><div id="precautions" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>What special precautions should I follow?</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-precautions" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-precautions"><h3>Before taking baclofen,</h3><ul><li>tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to baclofen, any other medications, or any of the ingredients in baclofen tablets and oral solution. Ask your pharmacist for a list of the ingredients.</li><li>tell your doctor and pharmacist what other prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. Be sure to mention any of the following: antidepressants, medications for anxiety, medications for mental illness, medications for seizures, sedatives, sleeping pills, or tranquilizers. Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects.</li><li>tell your doctor if you have or have ever had epilepsy, a stroke, a rheumatic disease, cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease, a psychiatric condition such as schizophrenia or a confusional state, or kidney disease.</li><li>tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while taking baclofen, call your doctor immediately.</li><li>you should know that baclofen may make you drowsy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you.</li><li>ask your doctor about the safe use of alcoholic beverages while you are taking baclofen. Alcohol can make the side effects from baclofen worse.</li></ul></div></div></section><section><div id="if-i-forget" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>What should I do if I forget a dose?</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-5" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-5"><p>Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.</p></div></div></section><section><div id="side-effects" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>What side effects can this medication cause?</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-side-effects" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-side-effects"><h3>Baclofen may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
</h3><ul><li>dizziness</li><li>weakness</li><li>confusion</li><li>headache</li><li>nausea</li><li>constipation</li><li>difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep</li><li>tiredness</li><li>frequent urination</li></ul><h3>Some side effects can be serious. If you experience either of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately:
</h3><ul><li>seeing things or hearing voices that do not exist</li><li>seizures</li></ul><p>If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (<a target="_blank" href="https://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch">https://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch</a>) or by phone (1-800-332-1088).</p></div></div></section><section><div id="storage-conditions" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-7" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-7"><p>Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store the tablets at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). Store the oral solution in the refrigerator.</p><p>It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. <a target="_blank" href="https://www.upandaway.org">https://www.upandaway.org</a></p><p>Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local garbage/recycling department to learn about take-back programs in your community. See the FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (<a target="_blank" href="https://goo.gl/c4Rm4p">https://goo.gl/c4Rm4p</a>) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program.</p></div></div></section><section><div id="overdose" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>In case of emergency/overdose</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-8" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-8"><p>In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. Information is also available online at <a target="_blank" href="https://www.poisonhelp.org/help">https://www.poisonhelp.org/help</a>. If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at 911.</p><h3>Symptoms of overdose may include:
</h3><ul><li>vomiting</li><li>weak muscle tone</li><li>drowsiness</li><li>vision problems</li><li>coma</li><li>difficulty breathing</li><li>seizures</li></ul></div></div></section><section><div id="other-information" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>What other information should I know?</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-9" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-9"><p>Keep all appointments with your doctor.</p><p>Do not let anyone else take your medication. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription.</p><p>It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription (over-the-counter) medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies.</p><p/></div></div></section><section><div id="brand-name-1" class="section"><div class="section-header"><div class="section-title"><h2>Brand names</h2></div><div class="section-button"><button type="submit" aria-controls="section-brandname-1" role="button" title="Expand/Collapse section"><span class="icon icon-section-action">
</span></button></div><div class="sm-live-area hide-offscreen" aria-live="polite">
</div></div><div class="section-body" id="section-brandname-1"><ul><li>Kemstro<sup>®</sup><a href="#discontinued"><sup></sup></a></li><li>Lioresal<sup>®</sup><a href="#discontinued"><sup></sup></a></li><li>Ozobax<sup>®</sup></li></ul></div></div></section><div id="footnote"><p><sup id="discontinued"></sup> This branded product is no longer on the market. Generic alternatives may be available.</p></div><span>Last Revised - </span><span>12/15/2019</span>
</p>
<div id="bdme"><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/druginformation.html">Browse Drugs and Medicines</a></div><div id="citation-how-to"><button><span>Learn how to cite this page</span></button></div></article></div><footer><div class="provider-box"><img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/ashpTM_CMYK_small.jpg" alt="ASHP Logo" title="ASHP Logo"/><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/ashpdisclaimer.html">American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. Disclaimer</a><div><p>AHFS<sup>®</sup> Patient Medication Information™. © Copyright, 2024. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists<sup>®</sup>, 4500 East-West Highway, Suite 900, Bethesda, Maryland. All Rights Reserved. Duplication for commercial use must be authorized by ASHP.</p></div></div>
<div id="mplus-footer">
<div class="footer1">
<ul class="secondarynav">
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/">About MedlinePlus</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/whatsnew/">What's New</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/sitemap.html">Site Map</a></li>
<li><a target="_blank" href="https://support.nlm.nih.gov/knowledgebase/category/?id=CAT-01231&amp;category=medlineplus&amp;from="><span>Customer Support</span></a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="follow-footer">
<li>
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/rss.html" class="follow-item">Subscribe to RSS<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/feed.png" class="social-media-toolkit-icon" alt="RSS" title="RSS"></a>
</li>
<li>
<span class="follow-label">Follow us</span>
<a href="https://twitter.com/medlineplus" class="follow-item" target="_blank">
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/i_share_twitter.png" class="follow-icon" alt="X" title="X">
</a>
<a href="https://facebook.com/Mplus.gov/" class="follow-item" target="_blank">
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/i_share_fb.png" class="follow-icon" alt="Facebook" title="Facebook">
</a>
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/mplusgov/" class="follow-item" target="_blank">
<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/Instagram_Glyph_Gradient_RGB.png" class="follow-icon" alt="Instagram" title="Instagram">
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://medlineplus.gov/social-media-toolkit/" class="social-media-toolkit-item">Social Media Toolkit<img src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/i_social_media_toolkit.png" class="social-media-toolkit-icon" alt="Social Media Toolkit" title="Social Media Toolkit"></a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="footer2">
<ul>
<li><a href=" https://www.nlm.nih.gov/web_policies.html" target='_blank'>NLM Web Policies</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/using/usingcontent/" >Copyright</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/accessibility.html">Accessibility</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/using/criteria/">Guidelines for Links</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/plugins.html">Viewers &amp; Players</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.hhs.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html" target="_blank">HHS Vulnerability Disclosure</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/medlineplus-connect/">MedlinePlus Connect for EHRs</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/about/developers/">For Developers</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="address">
<a href="//www.nlm.nih.gov" target="_blank">National Library of Medicine</a>
<span>8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894</span>
<a href="//www.hhs.gov" target="_blank">U.S. Department of Health and Human Services</a>
<a href="//www.nih.gov" target="_blank">National Institutes of Health</a>
</div>
<div class="return-top"><a href="#top" title="Return to top"><img class="return-top-icon" alt="Return to top" src="https://medlineplus.gov/images/return-top.png"></a></div>
</div>
</div>
</footer></div><!-- End Wrap --><script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/jquery-3.6.0.min.js" type="text/javascript">
</script><script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/mplus-frontend-controls.js" type="text/javascript">
</script><!--[if lte IE 9]>
<script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/jquery.placeholder.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<![endif]--><script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/mplus-share.js?id=1112022" type="text/javascript">
</script><script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/control.js" type="text/javascript">
</script><script src="https://medlineplus.gov/uswds/js/uswds.min.js" type="text/javascript">
</script><script src="https://medlineplus.gov/jslib/drug.js" type="text/javascript">
</script></body></html>