publicdata/nih-gov
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Projects Releases Packages Wiki Activity Actions
nih-gov/cfmedicine.nlm.nih.gov/physicians/biography_350.html
Scott Williams 7bcb500d37 Initial commit.
2025-02-26 13:17:41 -05:00

553 lines
No EOL
34 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Changing the Face of Medicine | Helen Cordelia Putnam</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" />
<link href="/static/css/nlm.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="/static/changingtheface.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
<!--
browser=navigator.appName;
version=navigator.appVersion;
Vmajor=parseInt(navigator.appVersion);
Vminor=parseFloat(navigator.appVersion);
isNav = false;
isMac = false;
isExp = false;
if (version.indexOf('Mac') != -1) isMac=true;
if (browser=="Microsoft Internet Explorer") {
if ( version.indexOf('MSIE 5.0; Macintosh;') != -1 ) {
isExp=true;
}
// IE 4 to 5.5 return 4 as the version
else if ( (Vmajor==4) ) {
isExp=true;
}
}
if (browser=="Netscape" && Vmajor==4 && !isMac) {
document.write('<link href="/static/css/ns4.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />');
} else if (browser=="Netscape" && Vmajor==4 && isMac) {
document.write('<link href="/static/css/ns4mac.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />');
}
//-->
</script>
<script language="JavaScript" src="/static/js/nlm.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
<!--
var metaNavItems = new Array();
var metaNavOn = new Array();
var metaNavOff = new Array();
var subNavItems = new Array();
var subNavOn = new Array();
var subNavOff = new Array();
var subNavAdj = new Array();
function initializeMetaNav(root, current) {
if (document.images) {
/* MAIN NAV */
metaNavItems = new Array("exhibition", "home", "visit", "physicians", "resources", "activities", "share");
for (var i = 0; i <= metaNavItems.length; i++) {
metaNavOn[i] = new Image();
metaNavOn[i].src = root + "img/meta_" + metaNavItems[i] + "_on.gif";
metaNavOff[i] = new Image();
if (metaNavItems[i] == current && i != 0) {
metaNavOff[i].src = root + "img/meta_" + metaNavItems[i] + "_on.gif";
} else {
metaNavOff[i].src = root + "img/meta_" + metaNavItems[i] + ".gif";
}
}
}
}
function initializeSubNav(root, current) {
/* do nothing */
}
function initialize() {
initializeMetaNav("", "physicians");
initializeSubNav("", "index.html");
}
//-->
</script>
<style type="text/css">
/******************
Footer
***********/
#footer {
background:#FFF;
padding:10px 5px;
overflow:hidden;
-moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px;
-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius: 8px;
-moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;
-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius: 8px;
border-radius:0 0 8px 8px;
font-size:1em;/**/
}
#footer-sub {
border-top:2px solid #333;
background:#FFF;
padding:10px 5px;
overflow:hidden;
-moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px;
-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius: 8px;
-moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;
-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius: 8px;
border-radius:0 0 8px 8px;
font-size:1em;/**/
}
#footer-info {
font-size:.65em;
width:450px;
float:left;
}
#footer-usa {
float:left;
width:110px;
padding-top:15px;
}
#footer-review {
float:right;
width:350px;
font-size:.65em;
text-align:right;
}
</style>
<script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MT6MLL');</script>
</head>
<body>
<noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MT6MLL" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" title="googletagmanager"></iframe></noscript>
<!-- HEADER -->
<a name="top"></a>
<table width="683" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" align="center" class="mainContent" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td><a href="#content"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="Skip Navigation" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="435" height="1" alt ="" border="0" /></td>
<td><a href="../"><img src="/static/img/hdr_celebrating.gif" width="235" height="22" alt="Celebrating America's Women Physicians" border="0" /></a></td>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="12" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="14" height="1" alt="" border="0" />
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
<!--
writePhysicianStrip("/static/");
//-->
</script><noscript><a href="../physicians/biography_167.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/167.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Nancy E. Jasso" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_253.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/253.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Susan La Flesche Picotte" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_82.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/82.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Helen Octavia Dickens" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_248.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/248.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Louise Pearce" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_273.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/273.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Helen Rodriguez-Trias" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_49.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/49.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Mary Steichen Calderone" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_250.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/250.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Fernande Marie Pelletier" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_12.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/12.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Virginia Apgar" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_316.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/316.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Helen Brooke Taussig" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_81.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/81.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Katherine M. Detre" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_293.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/293.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Linda M. Dairiki Shortliffe" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_279.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/279.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Barbara Ross-Lee" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_7.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/7.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Lori Arviso Alvord" border="0" /></a><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><a href="../physicians/biography_212.html"><img src="/static/img/icons/212.jpg" width="44" height="44" alt="Dr. Joann Elisabeth Manson" border="0" /></a></noscript></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- META NAV -->
<table width="683" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" align="center" class="mainContent" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td width="14" rowspan="2"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="14" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td rowspan="2" width="189"><a href="../exhibition/" onmouseover="swapImage('meta0', metaNavOn[0])" onmouseout="swapImage('meta0', metaNavOff[0])"><img name="meta0" src="/static/img/meta_exhibition.gif" width="189" height="57" alt="Changing the face of Medicine" border="0" /></a></td>
<td width="133"><a href="../" onmouseover="swapImage('meta1', metaNavOn[1])" onmouseout="swapImage('meta1', metaNavOff[1])"><img name="meta1" src="/static/img/meta_home.gif" alt="Home" border="0" /></a></td>
<td width="188"><a href="../physicians/" onmouseover="swapImage('meta3', metaNavOn[3])" onmouseout="swapImage('meta3', metaNavOff[3])"><img name="meta3" src="/static/img/meta_physicians_on.gif" alt="Physicians" border="0" /></a></td>
<td width="14" rowspan="2"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="14" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="../resources" onmouseover="swapImage('meta4', metaNavOn[4])" onmouseout="swapImage('meta4', metaNavOff[4])"><img name="meta4" src="/static/img/meta_resources.gif" alt="Resources" border="0" /></a></td>
<td><a href="../activities" onmouseover="swapImage('meta5', metaNavOn[5])" onmouseout="swapImage('meta5', metaNavOff[5])"><img name="meta5" src="/static/img/meta_activities.gif" alt="Activities" border="0" /></a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="6"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="9" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- SUBNAV -->
<table width="683" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" align="center" class="mainContent" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td width="14"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="14" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="655"><img src="/static/img/divider.gif" width="655" height="1" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="14"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="14" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- BEGIN CONTENT TABLE -->
<table width="683" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" align="center" class="mainContent" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td width="14"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="14" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td valign="top">
<!-- TERTIARY NAV-->
<!-- BEGIN CONTENT AREA -->
<a name="content"></a>
<!-- THIS IS WHERE THE BASEBALL CARD PROPER BEGINS -->
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/desc_barleft_biography.gif" width="124" height="30" alt="Biography" border="0" /></td>
<td style="background-color: #E4E7DA;" align="right" valign="middle"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="Layout table"><tr><td><a class="forcenew" href="javascript:history.back();"><img src="/static/img/arrow_left_desc.gif" width="13" height="13" alt="Return" border="0" /></a></td><td><p class="nomargin">&nbsp;<a class="forcenew" href="javascript:history.back();">Return</a>&nbsp;</p></td></tr></table></td>
<td><img src="/static/img/desc_barright.gif" width="7" height="30" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="124" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="524" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="7" height="25" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<h1 class="nomargin"><img src="/static/img/bbctitles/350.gif" width="655" height="24" alt="Dr. Helen Cordelia Putnam" border="0" /></h1><br />
<img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="14" alt="" border="0" /><br />
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="655" summary="Layout table">
<tr valign="top">
<td>
<!-- BEGIN Year of Birth / Death TABLE -->
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="329" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td width="25"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_top.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="304" colspan="1" background="/static/img/box_top.gif"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="304" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" valign="top" rowspan="3"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="8" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_diamond.gif" width="25" height="9" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="35" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td valign="top" colspan="1"><h2 class="nomargin"><img src="/static/img/label_year.gif" width="184" height="29" alt="Year of Birth / Death" border="0" /></h2></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/box_dash_304.gif" colspan="1"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="304" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="1"><div class="physText">1857 - 1951 </div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bottom.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_mid.gif" width="25" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1" background="/static/img/box_divider.gif"><img src="/static/img/box_divider.gif" width="304" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- BEGIN Medical School TABLE -->
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="329" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td width="25"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_top.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="304" colspan="1" ><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="304" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" valign="top" rowspan="5"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="8" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_diamond.gif" width="25" height="9" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="35" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td valign="top" colspan="1"><h2 class="nomargin"><img src="/static/img/label_medschool.gif" width="184" height="29" alt="Medical School" border="0" /></h2></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/box_dash_304.gif" colspan="1"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="304" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="1"><div class="physText">Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania </div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#C4A79E"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" alt="" border="0" height="1" width="304"></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="1"><div class="physText"> </div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bottom.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_mid.gif" width="25" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1" background="/static/img/box_divider.gif"><img src="/static/img/box_divider.gif" width="304" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- BEGIN Geography TABLE -->
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="329" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td width="25"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_top.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="87" ><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="87" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="1" ><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif " width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="216"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="216" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" valign="top" rowspan="3"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="8" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_diamond.gif" width="25" height="9" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="35" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td valign="top" colspan="3"><h2 class="nomargin"><img src="/static/img/label_geography.gif" width="184" height="29" alt="Geography" border="0" /></h2></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/box_dash_304.gif" colspan="3"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="304" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="1"><div class="physLabel">LOCATION</div></td>
<td bgcolor="#DBE6E9"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="31" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"><div class="physText">Rhode Island</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bottom.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"></td>
<td bgcolor="#DBE6E9"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_mid.gif" width="25" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="3" background="/static/img/box_divider.gif"><img src="/static/img/box_divider.gif" width="304" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- BEGIN Career Path TABLE -->
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="329" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td width="25"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_top.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="304" colspan="1" ><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="304" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" valign="top" rowspan="5"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="8" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_diamond.gif" width="25" height="9" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="35" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td valign="top" colspan="1"><h2 class="nomargin"><img src="/static/img/label_careerpath.gif" width="184" height="29" alt="Career Path" border="0" /></h2></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/box_dash_304.gif" colspan="1"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="304" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="1"><div class="physText">Obstetrics and gynecology</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1" bgcolor="#C4A79E"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="304" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="1"><div class="physText">Public health: Social medicine</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bottom.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_end.gif" width="25" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1" background="/static/img/box_divider.gif"><img src="/static/img/box_divider.gif" width="304" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="11" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td colspan="5" class="imageBorder"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="imageBorder"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td class="imageBorder"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="imageBorder"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td><img src="/static/img/portraits/350.jpg" width="307" height="418" alt="Dr. Helen Cordelia Putnam" border="0" /></td>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="3" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td class="imageBorder"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="imageBorder"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td class="imageBorder"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="5" class="imageBorder"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="20" alt="" border="0" /><br />
<!-- BEGIN Milestones TABLE -->
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="655" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td width="25"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_top.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="55" background="/static/img/box_top.gif"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="55" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="1" background="/static/img/box_top.gif"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="50" background="/static/img/box_top.gif"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="50" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="1" background="/static/img/box_top.gif"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="523" background="/static/img/box_top.gif"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="523" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" valign="top" rowspan="9"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="8" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_diamond.gif" width="25" height="9" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="35" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td valign="top" colspan="5"><h2 class="nomargin"><img src="/static/img/label_milestones.gif" width="184" height="29" alt="Milestones" border="0" /></h2></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/box_dash_304.gif" colspan="5"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="630" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="1"><div class="physLabel">YEAR</div></td>
<td bgcolor="#DBE6E9"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="31" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="3"><div class="physText">1923</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/box_dash_304.gif" colspan="5"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="630" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="3"><div class="physLabel">ACHIEVEMENT</div></td>
<td bgcolor="#DBE6E9"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="31" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"><div class="physText">Dr. Helen Putnam was a co-founder of the American Child Health Association, organized to promote cleaner schools, better health care for children, and the teaching of health education with the involvement of parents.</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="5" bgcolor="#C4A79E"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="630" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="1"><div class="physLabel">YEAR</div></td>
<td bgcolor="#DBE6E9"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="31" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="3"><div class="physText">1909</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/box_dash_304.gif" colspan="5"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="630" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="3"><div class="physLabel">ACHIEVEMENT</div></td>
<td bgcolor="#DBE6E9"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="31" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"><div class="physText">While serving as president of the American Academy of Medicine, Dr. Helen Putnam organized a conference that resulted in the establishment of the American Association for the Study and Prevention of Infant Mortality. </div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bottom.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td bgcolor="#DBE6E9"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_mid.gif" width="25" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="5" background="/static/img/box_divider.gif"><img src="/static/img/box_divider.gif" width="630" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- BEGIN Biography TABLE -->
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="655" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td width="25"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_top.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="630" colspan="1" ><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="630" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" valign="top" rowspan="3"><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="8" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_diamond.gif" width="25" height="9" alt="" border="0" /><br /><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bg.gif" width="25" height="35" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td valign="top" colspan="1"><h2 class="nomargin"><img src="/static/img/label_biography.gif" width="184" height="29" alt="Biography" border="0" /></h2></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td background="/static/img/box_dash_304.gif" colspan="1"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="630" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="top">
<td colspan="1"><div class="physTextNosize"><p>A physician and public health reformer, Helen Cordelia Putnam, M.D., was an early advocate of prenatal and neonatal care for low-income families. She championed improved standards of hygiene and cleanliness in schools, and worked for women's right to vote and better treatment of the mentally ill.</p>
<p>Helen Cordelia Putnam was born on September 14, 1857, in Stockton, Minnesota. She was the daughter of Herbert Asa Putnam, a general store owner, and Celintha T. Gates Putnam, a Sunday-school teacher. Her parents were among the first settlers to cross the Mississippi River in 1855. After her early education in a one-room school, Helen Putnam graduated from Vassar College in 1878. She then enrolled in Harvard University's Sargent School of Physical Training and, after graduating in 1883, returned to Vassar as director of physical education. She served as vice president of the American Association for the Advancement of Physical Education from 1885 to 1888.</p>
<p>She then enrolled at the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania, specializing in obstetrics and women's diseases, and earned her doctor of medicine degree in 1889, interning at Boston's New England Hospital for Women and Children from 1890 to 1891. In 1892 she moved to Providence, Rhode Island, where she practiced gynecology for the next forty-three years.</p>
<p>Dr. Putnam was an early advocate of prenatal care for low-income mothers and lobbied for government inspection of dairies and milk-bottling plants. After attending an international conference in London in 1907, she resolved to improve survival rates for babies in the first year of life. As president of the American Academy of Medicine, she helped plan a 1909 conference on infant mortality, which led to the founding of the American Association for the Study and Prevention of Infant Mortality. </p>
<p>Between 1909 and 1912, Dr. Putnam wrote a series of articles for <em>Child-Welfare Magazine</em>, the journal of the National Congress of Mothers and Parent-Teacher Associations, in which she encouraged parents to take a more active role in promoting hygienic schools. The articles were the basis of her 1913 book, <em>School Janitors, Mothers and Health</em>, which promoted physical education and exercise as key to children's health, and the importance of a clean learning environment. In 1923, with Dr. Abraham Jacobi, Dr. Putnam co-founded the American Child Health Association to promote clean schools, children's health care, and teaching health- and sex-education with parental involvement.</p>
<p>Dr. Putnam was also dedicated to improving women's physical and political welfare. She served on the board of managers of the Rhode Island Women's Suffrage Association, was secretary of a conference to promote women's prison reform in Rhode Island.</p>
<p>Dr. Putnam chaired the National Education Association's Committee on Racial Well-Being, and served on the boards of the Playground Association of America, the International Union for the Protection of Infants, and the American School Hygiene Association. She was elected a fellow of the American Academy of Medicine and was a member the American Public Health Association, the American Medical Association, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.</p>
<p>Dr. Putnam retired in 1935, and in 1939 donated most of a sizable inheritance to Providence's Butler Hospital and the Rhode Island School of Design. She also helped establish the Helen Putnam Fellowship for Advanced Research at Radcliffe College and a fellowship in honor of pioneering physician Marie Zakrzewska at Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio. Dr. Putnam died at age 93 on February 3, 1951.</p>
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_bottom.gif" width="25" height="3" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/sidetab_end.gif" width="25" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td colspan="1" background="/static/img/box_divider.gif"><img src="/static/img/box_divider.gif" width="630" height="4" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</table>
<!-- THIS IS WHERE THE BASEBALL CARD PROPER ENDS -->
<!-- END CONTENT AREA -->
<br />
</td>
<td width="14"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="14" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- FOOTER NAVIGATION TABLE
<table width="683" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" align="center" class="mainContent" summary="Layout table">
<tr>
<td rowspan="5" width="14"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="14" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td width="56"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="56" height="10" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td rowspan="5" width="67"><a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/" target="_blank"><img src="/static/img/ftr_nlm.gif" width="67" height="53" alt="National Library of Medicine" border="0" /></a></td>
<td width="532"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="532" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td rowspan="5" width="14"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="14" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#c7d8dd"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td bgcolor="#c7d8dd"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="35" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td><div class="footnav">
<a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/copyright.html" onclick="return launchFooter('http://www.nlm.nih.gov/copyright.html');">Copyright</a> |
<a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/privacy.html" onclick="return launchFooter('http://www.nlm.nih.gov/privacy.html');">Privacy Policy</a> |
<a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/accessibility.html" onclick="return launchFooter('http://www.nlm.nih.gov/accessibility.html');">Accessibility</a> |
<a href="mailto:educator@nlm.nih.gov">Feedback</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Map</a> |
<a href="../credits.html" onclick="return launchCredits('../credits.html');">Credits</a></div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#c7d8dd"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td bgcolor="#c7d8dd"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="6" alt="" border="0" /></td>
<td><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="6" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="5"><img src="/static/img/spacer.gif" width="1" height="10" alt="" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
-->
<div id="foot">
<div class="footer">
<a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/hmd/about/exhibition/index.html"><img src="/static/img/logo-exhibitionprogram.png" height="38" alt="Exhibition Program" title="Exhibition Program logo" class="floatLeft" /></a>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/hmd/about/exhibition/exhibitions.html">More Exhibitions</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/hmd/about/exhibition/education-resources-all.html">More Educational Resources</a></li>
</ul>
<form method="get" action="//vsearch.nlm.nih.gov/vivisimo/cgi-bin/query-meta" target="_self" name="searchForm" id="exhibitionsearch">
<label for="searchexhibition">Search</label>
<input name="query" id="searchexhibition" value="" type="text" />
<input name="v:project" value="hmdExhibition" type="hidden" />
</form>
</div>
</div> <!--body-->
<!-- ************************* Content end ************************* -->
<!-- BEGIN NLM FOOTER -->
<!-- EXPDATE="2022-06-02" -->
<!-- EMAIL="hmdweb@nlm.nih.gov" -->
<!-- Start Footer-->
<div id="footer-sub" style="background-image: url('/static/img/bg.gif');width:1000px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;margin-top:20px;">
<p id="footer-info"><a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/copyright.html">Copyright</a>, <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/privacy.html">Privacy</a>, <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/accessibility.html">Accessibility</a>, <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/sitemap.html">Site Map</a>, <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/plugins.html">Viewers and Players</a> <br />
U.S. National Library of Medicine, 8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894 <br />
<a href="http://www.nih.gov/">National Institutes of Health</a>, <a href="http://www.hhs.gov/">Health &amp; Human Services</a> <br />
<a href="http://www.nih.gov/icd/od/foia/index.htm">Freedom of Information Act</a>, <a class="paratureLink" href="//support.nlm.nih.gov?from=" target="_blank">NLM Customer Support</a>, <a href="https://www.hhs.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/index.html">HHS Vulnerability Disclosure</a></p>
<div id="footer-usa"> <a href="http://www.usa.gov/"><img src="/static/images/usagov_logo.gif" alt="USA.gov logo" width="109" height="30" /></a> </div>
<p id="footer-review">
<strong>Last reviewed:</strong> 03 June 2015<br /><strong>Last updated:</strong> 03 June 2015<br /><strong>First published:</strong> 14 October 2003<br />
</p>
</div>
</div> <!--page-->
<!--Call jQuery-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="/static/scripts/jquery-min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.paratureLink').attr('href', $('.paratureLink').attr('href') + window.location.href);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink