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Metatarsus valgus

MedGen UID:
907543
Concept ID:
C4082144
Anatomical Abnormality
Synonyms: Metatarsal Valgus; Metatarsus Valgus; Out Toeing; Out-Toeing; Out-Toeings; Toeing Out; Toeing Outs
 
HPO: HP:0010508

Definition

A condition in which the anterior part of the foot rotates outward away from the midline of the body and the heel remains straight. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • Metatarsus valgus

Conditions with this feature

Ogden syndrome
MedGen UID:
477078
Concept ID:
C3275447
Disease or Syndrome
Ogden syndrome (OGDNS) is an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by postnatal growth failure, severely delayed psychomotor development, variable dysmorphic features, and hypotonia. Many patients also have cardiac malformations or arrhythmias (summary by Popp et al., 2015).

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Drago S, Nazaroff H, Britton J, Veljkovic A
J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2023 Jul 15;31(14):708-716. Epub 2023 Apr 28 doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00821. PMID: 37126849
Shi GG, Humayun A, Whalen JL, Kitaoka HB
J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2018 Oct 1;26(19):e396-e404. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00345. PMID: 30130354
Vanore JV, Christensen JC, Kravitz SR, Schuberth JM, Thomas JL, Weil LS, Zlotoff HJ, Mendicino RW, Couture SD; Clinical Practice Guideline First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Disorders Panel of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
J Foot Ankle Surg 2003 May-Jun;42(3):112-23. doi: 10.1016/s1067-2516(03)70014-3. PMID: 12815578

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Madden CM, Mahan KT
Clin Podiatr Med Surg 2023 Apr;40(2):365-379. Epub 2022 Dec 28 doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2022.11.006. PMID: 36841586
Thomas MA, Siddiqui NA, Millonig KJ, Siddiqui Y, Charles C, Khan BM
J Foot Ankle Surg 2023 May-Jun;62(3):498-500. Epub 2022 Dec 21 doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2022.12.002. PMID: 36623981
Rampal V, Giuliano F
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 2020 Feb;106(1S):S115-S123. Epub 2019 Oct 21 doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2019.03.021. PMID: 31648997
Cazeau C, Stiglitz Y
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 2018 Jul;28(5):819-837. Epub 2018 Mar 24 doi: 10.1007/s00590-018-2137-7. PMID: 29574577
Meusnier T, Mukish P
Foot Ankle Clin 2016 Jun;21(2):351-65. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2016.01.007. PMID: 27261810

Diagnosis

Reddy SC
Foot Ankle Clin 2020 Mar;25(1):59-68. Epub 2019 Nov 21 doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2019.10.003. PMID: 31997747
Rampal V, Giuliano F
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 2020 Feb;106(1S):S115-S123. Epub 2019 Oct 21 doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2019.03.021. PMID: 31648997
Shi GG, Humayun A, Whalen JL, Kitaoka HB
J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2018 Oct 1;26(19):e396-e404. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00345. PMID: 30130354
Hecht PJ, Lin TJ
Med Clin North Am 2014 Mar;98(2):227-32. Epub 2013 Dec 8 doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2013.10.007. PMID: 24559871
Coughlin MJ
Instr Course Lect 1997;46:357-91. PMID: 9143980

Therapy

Shi GG, Humayun A, Whalen JL, Kitaoka HB
J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2018 Oct 1;26(19):e396-e404. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00345. PMID: 30130354
Barouk P
Foot Ankle Clin 2014 Sep;19(3):407-24. Epub 2014 Jul 17 doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2014.06.005. PMID: 25129352
Hecht PJ, Lin TJ
Med Clin North Am 2014 Mar;98(2):227-32. Epub 2013 Dec 8 doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2013.10.007. PMID: 24559871
Coughlin MJ
Instr Course Lect 1997;46:357-91. PMID: 9143980
Halebian JD, Gaines SS
J Foot Surg 1983 Winter;22(4):290-3. PMID: 6643936

Prognosis

Rampal V, Giuliano F
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 2020 Feb;106(1S):S115-S123. Epub 2019 Oct 21 doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2019.03.021. PMID: 31648997
Bauer T
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 2014 Feb;100(1 Suppl):S191-204. Epub 2014 Jan 9 doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2013.06.017. PMID: 24412043
Hagmann S, Dreher T, Wenz W
Foot Ankle Clin 2009 Sep;14(3):409-34. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2009.06.003. PMID: 19712883
Ferrari J
BMJ Clin Evid 2009 Mar 11;2009 PMID: 19445756Free PMC Article
Roukis TS, Schade VL
Clin Podiatr Med Surg 2008 Oct;25(4):587-607, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2008.05.007. PMID: 18722901

Clinical prediction guides

Prusmetikul S, Laohajaroensombat S, Orapin J, Pittayasoponkij P, Buranawongtrakoon S, Tawonsawatruk T
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong) 2022 Sep-Dec;30(3):10225536221122309. doi: 10.1177/10225536221122309. PMID: 36113418
Suh JW, Jang HS, Park HW
Foot Ankle Surg 2022 Jun;28(4):464-470. Epub 2021 Nov 17 doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2021.11.005. PMID: 34838426
Albert A, Zribi M, Christophe A, Leemrijse T
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 2021 Oct;107(6):102960. Epub 2021 May 13 doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2021.102960. PMID: 33992833
Chandler LM
Clin Podiatr Med Surg 2014 Apr;31(2):221-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2013.12.004. PMID: 24685189
Cohen M, Roman A, Ayres M, Freedline A
J Foot Ankle Surg 1993 Mar-Apr;32(2):204-26. PMID: 8318979

Recent systematic reviews

Xiang L, Mei Q, Wang A, Fernandez J, Gu Y
Gait Posture 2022 May;94:67-78. Epub 2022 Feb 26 doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2022.02.026. PMID: 35247827
Lewis TL, Patel K, Shepherd KL, MacInnes P, Ray R, Kokkinakis M
Foot Ankle Surg 2022 Jun;28(4):476-482. Epub 2021 Dec 24 doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2021.12.009. PMID: 35012870
Del Vecchio JJ, Ghioldi ME
Foot Ankle Clin 2020 Mar;25(1):79-95. Epub 2019 Nov 30 doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2019.10.010. PMID: 31997749
Bia A, Guerra-Pinto F, Pereira BS, Corte-Real N, Oliva XM
J Foot Ankle Surg 2018 Jan-Feb;57(1):123-130. Epub 2017 Sep 1 doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2017.06.027. PMID: 28870735
Ferrari J
BMJ Clin Evid 2009 Mar 11;2009 PMID: 19445756Free PMC Article

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