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Metaphyseal anadysplasia

MedGen UID:
96582
Concept ID:
C0432226
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: Early-onset regressive form of metaphyseal dysplasia
SNOMED CT: Metaphyseal anadysplasia (254085009)
Modes of inheritance:
Autosomal recessive inheritance
MedGen UID:
141025
Concept ID:
C0441748
Intellectual Product
Source: Orphanet
A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in individuals with two pathogenic alleles, either homozygotes (two copies of the same mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele).
Autosomal dominant inheritance
MedGen UID:
141047
Concept ID:
C0443147
Intellectual Product
Source: Orphanet
A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele.
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0015177
Orphanet: ORPHA1040

Definition

A rare form of metaphyseal dysplasia characterized by short stature, rhizomelic micromelia and a mild varus deformity of the legs evident from the first months of life, that is associated with radiological features of severe metaphyseal changes (irregularities, widening and marginal blurring) in long bones, most prominent in proximal femurs, and generalized osteopenia, and that usually spontaneously resolves by the age of three years. Severe autosomal dominant and milder recessive variants have been observed. [from ORDO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVMetaphyseal anadysplasia
Follow this link to review classifications for Metaphyseal anadysplasia in Orphanet.

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Song C, Li N, Hu X, Shi Y, Chen L, Zhou T, Xu X, Shen J, Zhu M
Eur J Med Genet 2019 Nov;62(11):103575. Epub 2018 Nov 12 doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2018.11.009. PMID: 30439533
Bonafé L, Liang J, Gorna MW, Zhang Q, Ha-Vinh R, Campos-Xavier AB, Unger S, Beckmann JS, Le Béchec A, Stevenson B, Giedion A, Liu X, Superti-Furga G, Wang W, Spahr A, Superti-Furga A
Am J Med Genet A 2014 May;164A(5):1175-9. Epub 2014 Mar 19 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36431. PMID: 24648384
Lausch E, Keppler R, Hilbert K, Cormier-Daire V, Nikkel S, Nishimura G, Unger S, Spranger J, Superti-Furga A, Zabel B
Am J Hum Genet 2009 Aug;85(2):168-78. Epub 2009 Jul 16 doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.014. PMID: 19615667Free PMC Article
Slama M, Mathieu M, Dehouck I, al Hosri J, Vanthournout I, Baratte B, Grumbach Y
Pediatr Radiol 1999 May;29(5):372-5. doi: 10.1007/s002470050610. PMID: 10382218

Diagnosis

Matsumoto H, Hori T, Mori M, Sasai H, Tokuyama T, Yamada T, Ohnishi H
Pediatr Int 2024 Jan-Dec;66(1):e15766. doi: 10.1111/ped.15766. PMID: 38973228
Diaz Escagedo P, Fiscaletti M, Olivier P, Hudon C, Miranda V, Miron MC, Campeau PM, Alos N
BMC Pediatr 2021 May 22;21(1):248. doi: 10.1186/s12887-021-02716-x. PMID: 34022834Free PMC Article
Sharony R, Borochowitz Z, Cohen L, Shtorch-Asor A, Rosenfeld R, Modai S, Reinstein E
Clin Genet 2017 Dec;92(6):645-648. Epub 2017 Aug 3 doi: 10.1111/cge.13020. PMID: 28342220
Slama M, Mathieu M, Dehouck I, al Hosri J, Vanthournout I, Baratte B, Grumbach Y
Pediatr Radiol 1999 May;29(5):372-5. doi: 10.1007/s002470050610. PMID: 10382218
Maroteaux P, Verloes A, Stanescu V, Stanescu R
Am J Med Genet 1991 Apr 1;39(1):4-10. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320390103. PMID: 1867263

Prognosis

Diaz Escagedo P, Fiscaletti M, Olivier P, Hudon C, Miranda V, Miron MC, Campeau PM, Alos N
BMC Pediatr 2021 May 22;21(1):248. doi: 10.1186/s12887-021-02716-x. PMID: 34022834Free PMC Article
Sharony R, Borochowitz Z, Cohen L, Shtorch-Asor A, Rosenfeld R, Modai S, Reinstein E
Clin Genet 2017 Dec;92(6):645-648. Epub 2017 Aug 3 doi: 10.1111/cge.13020. PMID: 28342220
Bonafé L, Liang J, Gorna MW, Zhang Q, Ha-Vinh R, Campos-Xavier AB, Unger S, Beckmann JS, Le Béchec A, Stevenson B, Giedion A, Liu X, Superti-Furga G, Wang W, Spahr A, Superti-Furga A
Am J Med Genet A 2014 May;164A(5):1175-9. Epub 2014 Mar 19 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36431. PMID: 24648384
Slama M, Mathieu M, Dehouck I, al Hosri J, Vanthournout I, Baratte B, Grumbach Y
Pediatr Radiol 1999 May;29(5):372-5. doi: 10.1007/s002470050610. PMID: 10382218
Maroteaux P, Verloes A, Stanescu V, Stanescu R
Am J Med Genet 1991 Apr 1;39(1):4-10. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320390103. PMID: 1867263

Clinical prediction guides

Song C, Li N, Hu X, Shi Y, Chen L, Zhou T, Xu X, Shen J, Zhu M
Eur J Med Genet 2019 Nov;62(11):103575. Epub 2018 Nov 12 doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2018.11.009. PMID: 30439533
Li D, Weber DR, Deardorff MA, Hakonarson H, Levine MA
Eur J Hum Genet 2015 Feb;23(2):264-6. Epub 2014 Apr 30 doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2014.76. PMID: 24781753Free PMC Article
Bonafé L, Liang J, Gorna MW, Zhang Q, Ha-Vinh R, Campos-Xavier AB, Unger S, Beckmann JS, Le Béchec A, Stevenson B, Giedion A, Liu X, Superti-Furga G, Wang W, Spahr A, Superti-Furga A
Am J Med Genet A 2014 May;164A(5):1175-9. Epub 2014 Mar 19 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36431. PMID: 24648384
Maroteaux P, Verloes A, Stanescu V, Stanescu R
Am J Med Genet 1991 Apr 1;39(1):4-10. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320390103. PMID: 1867263

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