Retinal hemangioblastoma in von Hippel-Lindau disease: a clinical and molecular study
- PMID: 12202531
Retinal hemangioblastoma in von Hippel-Lindau disease: a clinical and molecular study
Abstract
Purpose: To assess the natural history of retinal manifestations in von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease and to study the genotype-phenotype correlation.
Methods: Data concerning 103 patients with VHL retinal manifestations and 108 patients without VHL retinal manifestations were extracted from the French VHL database. A retrospective study was performed by questionnaire. Patients were classified into three visual morbidity groups. Molecular analysis of the VHL gene was performed in 196 patients.
Results: The mean age of ocular manifestations detection was 24.8 years. In half of the cases, the ocular manifestations revealed the disease. Half of the cases had bilateral involvement. Visual morbidity was significantly associated with the retinal hemangioblastoma count but not with other ocular or general characteristics. One third of the patients were classified in the worst visual morbidity group at the end of follow-up. Mutations were detected in 81% of patients with retinal hemangioblastomas and in 71% of patients without retinal involvement. Using a Poisson model and a marginal approach, the number of hemangioblastomas, age-adjusted, was 2.1 times higher in patients who had a substitution than in patients with a truncation (95% CI, 1.05-4.44; P < 0.05).
Conclusions: Visual loss remains one of the major complications of VHL disease, confirming the importance of early ophthalmologic screening. Visual morbidity was not related to the type of extraocular manifestation but appeared to be related to the type of germline mutation. However, only further genetic and clinical studies in a larger series of patients will clearly determine the genotype-phenotype relationship.
Similar articles
-
Hemangioblastomas of the retina: impact of von Hippel-Lindau disease.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Jun;41(7):1909-15. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000. PMID: 10845616
-
Clinical characteristics of ocular angiomatosis in von Hippel-Lindau disease and correlation with germline mutation.Arch Ophthalmol. 1999 Mar;117(3):371-8. doi: 10.1001/archopht.117.3.371. Arch Ophthalmol. 1999. PMID: 10088816
-
[Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome with spinal, cerebellar, and retinal hemangioblastoma in identical twins].Nervenarzt. 2002 Dec;73(12):1195-8. doi: 10.1007/s00115-002-1428-7. Nervenarzt. 2002. PMID: 12486572 German.
-
Von hippel-lindau disease: a genetic and clinical review.Semin Ophthalmol. 2013 Sep-Nov;28(5-6):377-86. doi: 10.3109/08820538.2013.825281. Semin Ophthalmol. 2013. PMID: 24138046 Review.
-
Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome. A pleomorphic condition.Cancer. 1999 Dec 1;86(11 Suppl):2478-82. Cancer. 1999. PMID: 10630173 Review.
Cited by
-
Hemangioblastoma Instead of Renal Cell Carcinoma Plays a Major Role in the Unfavorable Overall Survival of Von Hippel-Lindau Disease Patients.Front Oncol. 2019 Oct 9;9:1037. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.01037. eCollection 2019. Front Oncol. 2019. PMID: 31649892 Free PMC article.
-
Pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas in von Hippel-Lindau disease: not a needle in a haystack.Endocr Connect. 2021 Oct 27;10(11):R293-R304. doi: 10.1530/EC-21-0294. Endocr Connect. 2021. PMID: 34596579 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Mutation screening in a Norwegian cohort with pheochromocytoma.Fam Cancer. 2013 Sep;12(3):529-35. doi: 10.1007/s10689-013-9608-0. Fam Cancer. 2013. PMID: 23407919
-
Retinal Glial Cells in Von Hippel-Lindau Disease: A Novel Approach in the Pathophysiology of Retinal Hemangioblastoma.Cancers (Basel). 2021 Dec 30;14(1):170. doi: 10.3390/cancers14010170. Cancers (Basel). 2021. PMID: 35008334 Free PMC article.
-
Genotype-phenotype correlation in ocular von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease: the effect of missense mutation position on ocular VHL phenotype.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010 Sep;51(9):4464-70. doi: 10.1167/iovs.10-5223. Epub 2010 Apr 7. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010. PMID: 20375333 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical