Mapping of a new SGBS locus to chromosome Xp22 in a family with a severe form of Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
- PMID: 10441586
- PMCID: PMC1377986
- DOI: 10.1086/302527
Mapping of a new SGBS locus to chromosome Xp22 in a family with a severe form of Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
Abstract
Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (SGBS) is an X-linked overgrowth syndrome with associated visceral and skeletal abnormalities. Alterations in the glypican-3 gene (GPC3), which is located on Xq26, have been implicated in the etiology of relatively milder cases of this disorder. Not all individuals with SGBS have demonstrated disruptions of the GPC3 locus, which raises the possibility that other loci on the X chromosome could be responsible for some cases of this syndrome. We have previously described a large family with a severe form of SGBS that is characterized by multiple anomalies, hydrops fetalis, and death within the first 8 wk of life. Using 25 simple tandem-repeat polymorphism markers spanning the X chromosome, we have localized the gene for this disorder to an approximately 6-Mb region of Xp22, with a maximum LOD score of 3.31 and with LOD scores <-2.0 for all of Xq. These results demonstrate that neither the GPC3 gene nor other genes on Xq26 are responsible for all cases of SGBS and that a second SGBS locus resides on Xp22.
Similar articles
-
GPC4, the gene for human K-glypican, flanks GPC3 on xq26: deletion of the GPC3-GPC4 gene cluster in one family with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome.Genomics. 1998 Oct 1;53(1):1-11. doi: 10.1006/geno.1998.5465. Genomics. 1998. PMID: 9787072
-
A small interstitial deletion in the GPC3 gene causes Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome in a Dutch-Canadian family.J Med Genet. 1999 Jan;36(1):57-8. J Med Genet. 1999. PMID: 9950367 Free PMC article.
-
GPC3 mutation analysis in a spectrum of patients with overgrowth expands the phenotype of Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome.Am J Med Genet. 2001 Aug 1;102(2):161-8. doi: 10.1002/1096-8628(20010801)102:2<161::aid-ajmg1453>3.0.co;2-o. Am J Med Genet. 2001. PMID: 11477610
-
Simpson Golabi Behmel syndrome: progress toward understanding the molecular basis for overgrowth, malformation, and cancer predisposition.Mol Genet Metab. 2001 Apr;72(4):279-86. doi: 10.1006/mgme.2001.3150. Mol Genet Metab. 2001. PMID: 11286501 Review.
-
A 1 Mb-sized microdeletion Xq26.2 encompassing the GPC3 gene in a fetus with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome Report, antenatal findings and review.Eur J Med Genet. 2011 May-Jun;54(3):343-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.02.009. Epub 2011 Mar 21. Eur J Med Genet. 2011. PMID: 21362501 Review.
Cited by
-
Expanding the phenotype of males with OFD1 pathogenic variants-a case report and literature review.Eur J Med Genet. 2022 Jun;65(6):104496. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2022.104496. Epub 2022 Apr 6. Eur J Med Genet. 2022. PMID: 35398350 Free PMC article.
-
Perinatal Case of Fatal Simpson-Golabi-Behmel Syndrome with Hyperplasia of Seminiferous Tubules.Am J Case Rep. 2017 Jun 10;18:649-655. doi: 10.12659/ajcr.903964. Am J Case Rep. 2017. PMID: 28600484 Free PMC article.
-
Syndromes and constitutional chromosomal abnormalities associated with Wilms tumour.J Med Genet. 2006 Sep;43(9):705-15. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2006.041723. Epub 2006 May 11. J Med Genet. 2006. PMID: 16690728 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A novel X-linked recessive mental retardation syndrome comprising macrocephaly and ciliary dysfunction is allelic to oral-facial-digital type I syndrome.Hum Genet. 2006 Sep;120(2):171-8. doi: 10.1007/s00439-006-0210-5. Epub 2006 Jun 17. Hum Genet. 2006. PMID: 16783569
-
Genetics of Obesity.Indian J Clin Biochem. 2016 Oct;31(4):361-71. doi: 10.1007/s12291-015-0541-x. Epub 2015 Dec 21. Indian J Clin Biochem. 2016. PMID: 27605733 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Miscellaneous