Mutations in TRPS1 gene in trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type I in Asian patients
- PMID: 20394624
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2010.09802.x
Mutations in TRPS1 gene in trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type I in Asian patients
Abstract
The trichorhinophalangeal syndromes (TRPSs) are rare hereditary diseases with mainly autosomal dominant inheritance. Three different forms sharing similar clinical features with heterogeneous mutations have been identified: type I (TRPS I), type II (TRPS II) and type III (TRPS III). These syndromes have characteristic facial abnormalities such as sparse and slow-growing scalp hair, laterally sparse eyebrows, bulbous pear-shaped nose, elongated and flat philtrum, thin upper lip, and protruding ears. Various skeletal abnormalities are also frequently noted: short stature, shortening of the phalanges and metacarpals, cone-shaped epiphyses and Perthes-like change of the hips.(1-4) The TRPS1 gene was first identified in 2000 and mapped to 8q24.1.(1) More than 50 mutations have been found in the gene to date. We here report mutation analysis of eight patients with the typical phenotype of TRPS I, revealing five novel mutations.
Similar articles
-
Analysis of novel and recurrent mutations responsible for the tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndromes.J Hum Genet. 2002;47(3):103-6. doi: 10.1007/s100380200010. J Hum Genet. 2002. PMID: 11950061
-
Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome as a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for paediatric endocrinologists.Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab. 2019;25(1):41-47. doi: 10.5114/pedm.2019.84708. Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab. 2019. PMID: 31343132 English.
-
Phenotype and genotype in 103 patients with tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome.Eur J Med Genet. 2015 May;58(5):279-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2015.03.002. Epub 2015 Mar 16. Eur J Med Genet. 2015. PMID: 25792522
-
An early diagnosis of trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type 1: a case report and a review of literature.Ital J Pediatr. 2018 Nov 20;44(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13052-018-0580-z. Ital J Pediatr. 2018. PMID: 30458885 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Aesthetic and plastic surgery for trichorhinophalangeal syndrome.Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2000 Jan-Feb;24(1):39-45. doi: 10.1007/s002669910008. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2000. PMID: 10742468 Review.
Cited by
-
Somatic mosaicism in trichorhinophalangeal syndrome: a lesson for genetic counseling.Eur J Hum Genet. 2014 Jan;22(1):136-9. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2013.56. Epub 2013 Apr 10. Eur J Hum Genet. 2014. PMID: 23572024 Free PMC article.
-
Non-ossifying fibroma with a pathologic fracture in a 12-year-old girl with tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome: a case report.BMC Med Genet. 2018 Dec 12;19(1):211. doi: 10.1186/s12881-018-0732-4. BMC Med Genet. 2018. PMID: 30541476 Free PMC article.
-
Expression and relevance of TRPS-1: a new GATA transcription factor in breast cancer.Horm Cancer. 2011 Apr;2(2):132-43. doi: 10.1007/s12672-011-0067-5. Horm Cancer. 2011. PMID: 21761336 Free PMC article.
-
TRPS1 gene alterations in human subependymoma.J Neurooncol. 2017 Aug;134(1):133-138. doi: 10.1007/s11060-017-2496-7. Epub 2017 May 20. J Neurooncol. 2017. PMID: 28528424
-
A novel TRPS1 mutation in a Moroccan family with Tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome type III: case report.BMC Med Genet. 2017 May 3;18(1):50. doi: 10.1186/s12881-017-0413-8. BMC Med Genet. 2017. PMID: 28468609 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources