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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs12721627

Current Build 157

Released September 3, 2024

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr7:99768470 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
G>A / G>C
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
C=0.0003011 (422/1401330, GnomAD_exomes)
C=0.000045 (12/264690, TOPMED)
C=0.000114 (17/149292, GnomAD_genomes) (+ 9 more)
C=0.000099 (12/121304, ExAC)
C=0.02235 (1731/77442, 38KJPN)
C=0.00009 (2/23038, ALFA)
C=0.0033 (24/7234, Korea4K)
C=0.0006 (4/6404, 1000G_30X)
C=0.0008 (4/5008, 1000G)
C=0.0031 (9/2922, KOREAN)
C=0.0016 (3/1832, Korea1K)
C=0.004 (3/730, PharmGKB)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
CYP3A4 : Missense Variant
Publications
9 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20231103111315
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele Ref HMOZ Alt HMOZ HTRZ HWEP
Total Global 23038 G=0.99991 C=0.00009 0.999826 0.0 0.000174 0
European Sub 15752 G=1.00000 C=0.00000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
African Sub 3492 G=1.0000 C=0.0000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
African Others Sub 122 G=1.000 C=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
African American Sub 3370 G=1.0000 C=0.0000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Asian Sub 168 G=0.988 C=0.012 0.97619 0.0 0.02381 0
East Asian Sub 112 G=0.982 C=0.018 0.964286 0.0 0.035714 0
Other Asian Sub 56 G=1.00 C=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Latin American 1 Sub 146 G=1.000 C=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Latin American 2 Sub 610 G=1.000 C=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
South Asian Sub 98 G=1.00 C=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Other Sub 2772 G=1.0000 C=0.0000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
gnomAD v4 - Exomes Global Study-wide 1401330 G=0.9996989 C=0.0003011
gnomAD v4 - Exomes European Sub 1165338 G=1.0000000 C=0.0000000
gnomAD v4 - Exomes South Asian Sub 86258 G=1.00000 C=0.00000
gnomAD v4 - Exomes American Sub 44710 G=1.00000 C=0.00000
gnomAD v4 - Exomes East Asian Sub 39690 G=0.98937 C=0.01063
gnomAD v4 - Exomes African Sub 33466 G=1.00000 C=0.00000
gnomAD v4 - Exomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 26134 G=1.00000 C=0.00000
gnomAD v4 - Exomes Middle Eastern sub 5734 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 G=0.999955 C=0.000045
gnomAD v4 - Genomes Global Study-wide 149292 G=0.999886 C=0.000114
gnomAD v4 - Genomes European Sub 78640 G=0.99999 C=0.00001
gnomAD v4 - Genomes African Sub 41562 G=0.99998 C=0.00002
gnomAD v4 - Genomes American Sub 15306 G=1.00000 C=0.00000
gnomAD v4 - Genomes East Asian Sub 5190 G=0.9971 C=0.0029
gnomAD v4 - Genomes South Asian Sub 4828 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
gnomAD v4 - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3472 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
gnomAD v4 - Genomes Middle Eastern sub 294 G=1.000 C=0.000
ExAC Global Study-wide 121304 G=0.999901 C=0.000099
ExAC Europe Sub 73340 G=1.00000 C=0.00000
ExAC Asian Sub 25110 G=0.99952 C=0.00048
ExAC American Sub 11542 G=1.00000 C=0.00000
ExAC African Sub 10406 G=1.00000 C=0.00000
ExAC Other Sub 906 G=1.000 C=0.000
38KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 77442 G=0.97765 C=0.02235
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 23038 G=0.99991 C=0.00009
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 15752 G=1.00000 C=0.00000
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 3492 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 2772 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 610 G=1.000 C=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 168 G=0.988 C=0.012
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 146 G=1.000 C=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 98 G=1.00 C=0.00
Korean Genome Project 4K KOREAN Study-wide 7234 G=0.9967 C=0.0033
1000Genomes_30X Global Study-wide 6404 G=0.9994 C=0.0006
1000Genomes_30X African Sub 1786 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
1000Genomes_30X Europe Sub 1266 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
1000Genomes_30X South Asian Sub 1202 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
1000Genomes_30X East Asian Sub 1170 G=0.9966 C=0.0034
1000Genomes_30X American Sub 980 G=1.000 C=0.000
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 G=0.9992 C=0.0008
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 G=0.9960 C=0.0040
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 G=1.0000 C=0.0000
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 G=1.000 C=0.000
1000Genomes American Sub 694 G=1.000 C=0.000
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2922 G=0.9969 C=0.0031
Korean Genome Project KOREAN Study-wide 1832 G=0.9984 C=0.0016
PharmGKB Aggregated Global Study-wide 730 G=0.996 C=0.004
PharmGKB Aggregated PA130250986 Sub 372 G=0.995 C=0.005
PharmGKB Aggregated PA150092183 Sub 358 G=0.997 C=0.003
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 7 NC_000007.14:g.99768470G>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 7 NC_000007.14:g.99768470G>C
GRCh37.p13 chr 7 NC_000007.13:g.99366093G>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 7 NC_000007.13:g.99366093G>C
CYP3A4 RefSeqGene NG_008421.1:g.20716C>T
CYP3A4 RefSeqGene NG_008421.1:g.20716C>G
Gene: CYP3A4, cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 (minus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
CYP3A4 transcript variant 1 NM_017460.6:c.554C>T T [ACT] > I [ATT] Coding Sequence Variant
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1 NP_059488.2:p.Thr185Ile T (Thr) > I (Ile) Missense Variant
CYP3A4 transcript variant 1 NM_017460.6:c.554C>G T [ACT] > S [AGT] Coding Sequence Variant
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1 NP_059488.2:p.Thr185Ser T (Thr) > S (Ser) Missense Variant
CYP3A4 transcript variant 2 NM_001202855.3:c.554C>T T [ACT] > I [ATT] Coding Sequence Variant
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 2 NP_001189784.1:p.Thr185Ile T (Thr) > I (Ile) Missense Variant
CYP3A4 transcript variant 2 NM_001202855.3:c.554C>G T [ACT] > S [AGT] Coding Sequence Variant
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 2 NP_001189784.1:p.Thr185Ser T (Thr) > S (Ser) Missense Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement G= A C
GRCh38.p14 chr 7 NC_000007.14:g.99768470= NC_000007.14:g.99768470G>A NC_000007.14:g.99768470G>C
GRCh37.p13 chr 7 NC_000007.13:g.99366093= NC_000007.13:g.99366093G>A NC_000007.13:g.99366093G>C
CYP3A4 RefSeqGene NG_008421.1:g.20716= NG_008421.1:g.20716C>T NG_008421.1:g.20716C>G
CYP3A4 transcript variant 1 NM_017460.6:c.554= NM_017460.6:c.554C>T NM_017460.6:c.554C>G
CYP3A4 transcript variant 1 NM_017460.5:c.554= NM_017460.5:c.554C>T NM_017460.5:c.554C>G
CYP3A4 transcript variant 2 NM_001202855.3:c.554= NM_001202855.3:c.554C>T NM_001202855.3:c.554C>G
CYP3A4 transcript variant 2 NM_001202855.2:c.554= NM_001202855.2:c.554C>T NM_001202855.2:c.554C>G
CYP3A4 transcript variant 3 NM_001202856.1:c.407= NM_001202856.1:c.407C>T NM_001202856.1:c.407C>G
CYP3A4 transcript variant 4 NM_001202857.1:c.104= NM_001202857.1:c.104C>T NM_001202857.1:c.104C>G
CYP3A3 transcript NM_000776.1:c.554= NM_000776.1:c.554C>T NM_000776.1:c.554C>G
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1 NP_059488.2:p.Thr185= NP_059488.2:p.Thr185Ile NP_059488.2:p.Thr185Ser
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 2 NP_001189784.1:p.Thr185= NP_001189784.1:p.Thr185Ile NP_001189784.1:p.Thr185Ser
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

40 SubSNP, 12 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 BIOVENTURES ss32476113 May 24, 2005 (126)
2 SNP500CANCER ss48293904 Mar 10, 2006 (126)
3 PHARMGKB_PAAR-SJCRH ss69370627 May 16, 2007 (127)
4 PHARMGKB_AB_DME ss84155326 Dec 14, 2007 (130)
5 1000GENOMES ss334313036 May 09, 2011 (134)
6 1000GENOMES ss490949851 May 04, 2012 (137)
7 EXOME_CHIP ss491402361 May 04, 2012 (137)
8 1000GENOMES ss1326340659 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
9 EVA_EXAC ss1688842026 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
10 ILLUMINA ss1959035742 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
11 ILLUMINA ss2711117405 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
12 GNOMAD ss2736600085 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
13 GNOMAD ss2747872201 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
14 GNOMAD ss2856772812 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
15 AFFY ss2985413778 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
16 AFFY ss2986046013 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
17 ILLUMINA ss3022760857 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
18 ILLUMINA ss3653294880 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
19 ILLUMINA ss3654175398 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
20 ILLUMINA ss3726465399 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
21 EVA ss3766925937 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
22 KRGDB ss3915272345 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
23 KOGIC ss3962190763 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
24 EVA ss3986390987 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
25 TOPMED ss4756587976 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
26 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss6081196319 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
27 EVA ss6241637861 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
28 KOGIC ss6374331292 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
29 GNOMAD ss6431775131 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
30 GNOMAD ss6763883759 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
31 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss8184665494 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
32 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss8274034038 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
33 EVA ss8375501202 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
34 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss8562816352 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
35 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss8643588384 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
36 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss8725378272 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
37 EVA ss8860090119 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
38 EVA ss8935876071 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
39 EVA ss8972772991 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
40 EVA ss8979835185 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
41 1000Genomes NC_000007.13 - 99366093 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
42 1000Genomes_30X NC_000007.14 - 99768470 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
43 ExAC NC_000007.13 - 99366093 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
44 gnomAD v4 - Exomes NC_000007.14 - 99768470 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
45 gnomAD v4 - Genomes NC_000007.14 - 99768470 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
46 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000007.13 - 99366093 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
47 Korean Genome Project NC_000007.14 - 99768470 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
48 Korean Genome Project 4K NC_000007.14 - 99768470 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
49 PharmGKB Aggregated NC_000007.14 - 99768470 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
50 38KJPN NC_000007.14 - 99768470 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
51 TopMed NC_000007.14 - 99768470 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
52 ALFA NC_000007.14 - 99768470 Nov 02, 2024 (157)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Associated ID History Updated (Build)
rs28371754 Mar 10, 2006 (126)
rs56915287 May 23, 2008 (130)
Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
ss8935876071 NC_000007.13:99366092:G:A NC_000007.14:99768469:G:A (self)
38354643, 8915893, 22449739, ss334313036, ss490949851, ss491402361, ss1326340659, ss1688842026, ss1959035742, ss2711117405, ss2736600085, ss2747872201, ss2856772812, ss2985413778, ss2986046013, ss3022760857, ss3653294880, ss3654175398, ss3766925937, ss3915272345, ss3986390987, ss6241637861, ss8184665494, ss8375501202, ss8643588384, ss8972772991, ss8979835185 NC_000007.13:99366092:G:C NC_000007.14:99768469:G:C (self)
50342287, 27089930, 290785668, 18568764, 24183190, 11760, 98572139, 593965535, 14881573920, ss3726465399, ss3962190763, ss4756587976, ss6081196319, ss6374331292, ss6431775131, ss6763883759, ss8274034038, ss8562816352, ss8725378272, ss8860090119 NC_000007.14:99768469:G:C NC_000007.14:99768469:G:C (self)
ss32476113, ss48293904, ss69370627, ss84155326 NT_007933.15:37398935:G:C NC_000007.14:99768469:G:C (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

9 citations for rs12721627
PMID Title Author Year Journal
20082485 Genetic variants involved in gallstone formation and capsaicin metabolism, and the risk of gallbladder cancer in Chilean women. Báez S et al. 2010 World journal of gastroenterology
21708280 Candidate gene studies in gallbladder cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Srivastava K et al. 2011 Mutation research
21738081 PharmGKB summary: carbamazepine pathway. Thorn CF et al. 2011 Pharmacogenetics and genomics
23935969 Ixabepilone administered weekly or every three weeks in HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer patients; a randomized non-comparative phase II trial. Fountzilas G et al. 2013 PloS one
25110414 Pharmacogenetics research on chemotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer over the last 20 years. Panczyk M et al. 2014 World journal of gastroenterology
25881102 Genetic variability in drug transport, metabolism or DNA repair affecting toxicity of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer. Lambrechts S et al. 2015 BMC pharmacology & toxicology
27296832 ABCB1 polymorphism is associated with atorvastatin-induced liver injury in Japanese population. Fukunaga K et al. 2016 BMC genetics
32872162 Pharmacogenomics to Predict Tumor Therapy Response: A Focus on ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters and Cytochromes P450. Hlaváč V et al. 2020 Journal of personalized medicine
33829662 Genetic variants related to successful migraine prophylaxis with verapamil. Cutrer FM et al. 2021 Molecular genetics & genomic medicine
Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post825+45319f0