Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs113488022

Current Build 157

Released September 3, 2024

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr7:140753336 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
A>C / A>G / A>T
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
T=0.0000014 (2/1400288, GnomAD_exomes)
T=0.000016 (2/121220, ExAC)
Clinical Significance
Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
BRAF : Missense Variant
Publications
72 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome
Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
gnomAD v4 - Exomes Global Study-wide 1400288 A=0.9999986 T=0.0000014
gnomAD v4 - Exomes European Sub 1164480 A=0.9999991 T=0.0000009
gnomAD v4 - Exomes South Asian Sub 86244 A=0.99999 T=0.00001
gnomAD v4 - Exomes American Sub 44684 A=1.00000 T=0.00000
gnomAD v4 - Exomes East Asian Sub 39610 A=1.00000 T=0.00000
gnomAD v4 - Exomes African Sub 33426 A=1.00000 T=0.00000
gnomAD v4 - Exomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 26098 A=1.00000 T=0.00000
gnomAD v4 - Exomes Middle Eastern sub 5746 A=1.0000 T=0.0000
ExAC Global Study-wide 121220 A=0.999984 T=0.000016
ExAC Europe Sub 73298 A=1.00000 T=0.00000
ExAC Asian Sub 25146 A=0.99996 T=0.00004
ExAC American Sub 11474 A=0.99991 T=0.00009
ExAC African Sub 10396 A=1.00000 T=0.00000
ExAC Other Sub 906 A=1.000 T=0.000
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 7 NC_000007.14:g.140753336A>C
GRCh38.p14 chr 7 NC_000007.14:g.140753336A>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 7 NC_000007.14:g.140753336A>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 7 NC_000007.13:g.140453136A>C
GRCh37.p13 chr 7 NC_000007.13:g.140453136A>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 7 NC_000007.13:g.140453136A>T
BRAF RefSeqGene (LRG_299) NG_007873.3:g.176429T>G
BRAF RefSeqGene (LRG_299) NG_007873.3:g.176429T>C
BRAF RefSeqGene (LRG_299) NG_007873.3:g.176429T>A
Gene: BRAF, B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase (minus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
BRAF transcript variant 1 NM_004333.6:c.1799T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 1 NP_004324.2:p.Val600Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 1 NM_004333.6:c.1799T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 1 NP_004324.2:p.Val600Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 1 NM_004333.6:c.1799T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 1 NP_004324.2:p.Val600Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 2 NM_001354609.2:c.1799T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 2 NP_001341538.1:p.Val600Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 2 NM_001354609.2:c.1799T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 2 NP_001341538.1:p.Val600Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 2 NM_001354609.2:c.1799T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 2 NP_001341538.1:p.Val600Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 4 NM_001374244.1:c.1919T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 3 NP_001361173.1:p.Val640Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 4 NM_001374244.1:c.1919T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 3 NP_001361173.1:p.Val640Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 4 NM_001374244.1:c.1919T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 3 NP_001361173.1:p.Val640Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 5 NM_001374258.1:c.1919T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 4 NP_001361187.1:p.Val640Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 5 NM_001374258.1:c.1919T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 4 NP_001361187.1:p.Val640Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 5 NM_001374258.1:c.1919T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 4 NP_001361187.1:p.Val640Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 11 NM_001378472.1:c.1643T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 10 NP_001365401.1:p.Val548Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 11 NM_001378472.1:c.1643T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 10 NP_001365401.1:p.Val548Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 11 NM_001378472.1:c.1643T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 10 NP_001365401.1:p.Val548Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 6 NM_001378467.1:c.1808T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 5 NP_001365396.1:p.Val603Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 6 NM_001378467.1:c.1808T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 5 NP_001365396.1:p.Val603Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 6 NM_001378467.1:c.1808T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 5 NP_001365396.1:p.Val603Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 8 NM_001378469.1:c.1733T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 7 NP_001365398.1:p.Val578Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 8 NM_001378469.1:c.1733T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 7 NP_001365398.1:p.Val578Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 8 NM_001378469.1:c.1733T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 7 NP_001365398.1:p.Val578Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 7 NM_001378468.1:c.1799T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 6 NP_001365397.1:p.Val600Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 7 NM_001378468.1:c.1799T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 6 NP_001365397.1:p.Val600Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 7 NM_001378468.1:c.1799T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 6 NP_001365397.1:p.Val600Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 9 NM_001378470.1:c.1697T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 8 NP_001365399.1:p.Val566Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 9 NM_001378470.1:c.1697T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 8 NP_001365399.1:p.Val566Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 9 NM_001378470.1:c.1697T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 8 NP_001365399.1:p.Val566Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 14 NM_001378475.1:c.1535T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 13 NP_001365404.1:p.Val512Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 14 NM_001378475.1:c.1535T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 13 NP_001365404.1:p.Val512Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 14 NM_001378475.1:c.1535T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 13 NP_001365404.1:p.Val512Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 10 NM_001378471.1:c.1688T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 9 NP_001365400.1:p.Val563Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 10 NM_001378471.1:c.1688T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 9 NP_001365400.1:p.Val563Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 10 NM_001378471.1:c.1688T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 9 NP_001365400.1:p.Val563Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 12 NM_001378473.1:c.1643T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 11 NP_001365402.1:p.Val548Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 12 NM_001378473.1:c.1643T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 11 NP_001365402.1:p.Val548Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 12 NM_001378473.1:c.1643T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 11 NP_001365402.1:p.Val548Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 13 NM_001378474.1:c.1799T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 12 NP_001365403.1:p.Val600Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 13 NM_001378474.1:c.1799T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 12 NP_001365403.1:p.Val600Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant 13 NM_001378474.1:c.1799T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 12 NP_001365403.1:p.Val600Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X4 XM_047420768.1:c.1815-391…

XM_047420768.1:c.1815-3918T>G

N/A Intron Variant
BRAF transcript variant X5 XM_047420769.1:c.1695-391…

XM_047420769.1:c.1695-3918T>G

N/A Intron Variant
BRAF transcript variant X1 XM_017012559.2:c.1919T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X1 XP_016868048.1:p.Val640Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X1 XM_017012559.2:c.1919T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X1 XP_016868048.1:p.Val640Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X1 XM_017012559.2:c.1919T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X1 XP_016868048.1:p.Val640Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X2 XM_047420766.1:c.1763T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X2 XP_047276722.1:p.Val588Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X2 XM_047420766.1:c.1763T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X2 XP_047276722.1:p.Val588Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X2 XM_047420766.1:c.1763T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X2 XP_047276722.1:p.Val588Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X3 XM_047420767.1:c.1919T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X3 XP_047276723.1:p.Val640Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X3 XM_047420767.1:c.1919T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X3 XP_047276723.1:p.Val640Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X3 XM_047420767.1:c.1919T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X3 XP_047276723.1:p.Val640Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X6 XM_047420770.1:c.1085T>G V [GTG] > G [GGG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X6 XP_047276726.1:p.Val362Gly V (Val) > G (Gly) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X6 XM_047420770.1:c.1085T>C V [GTG] > A [GCG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X6 XP_047276726.1:p.Val362Ala V (Val) > A (Ala) Missense Variant
BRAF transcript variant X6 XM_047420770.1:c.1085T>A V [GTG] > E [GAG] Coding Sequence Variant
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X6 XP_047276726.1:p.Val362Glu V (Val) > E (Glu) Missense Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Allele: C (allele ID: 48859 )
ClinVar Accession Disease Names Clinical Significance
RCV000208774.10 Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome Not-Provided
RCV000433794.9 Melanoma Pathogenic
RCV000798913.13 RASopathy Pathogenic
RCV001354831.12 not provided Uncertain-Significance
Allele: G (allele ID: 363167 )
ClinVar Accession Disease Names Clinical Significance
RCV000445347.9 Melanoma Likely-Pathogenic
Allele: T (allele ID: 29000 )
ClinVar Accession Disease Names Clinical Significance
RCV000014992.24 Carcinoma of colon Pathogenic
RCV000014993.25 Papillary thyroid carcinoma Pathogenic
RCV000014994.24 Astrocytoma, low-grade, somatic Pathogenic
RCV000022677.24 Nongerminomatous germ cell tumor Pathogenic
RCV000037936.14 Non-small cell lung carcinoma Pathogenic
RCV000067669.29 Melanoma Pathogenic
RCV000080903.19 not provided Pathogenic
RCV000208763.11 Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome Not-Provided
RCV000417746.9 Malignant melanoma of skin Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000420614.9 Colonic neoplasm Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000424470.9 Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000425166.9 Brainstem glioma Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000425847.9 Glioblastoma Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000429915.9 Lung adenocarcinoma Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000430562.10 Multiple myeloma Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000432628.9 Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic
RCV000433305.9 Lung carcinoma Pathogenic
RCV000435441.9 Neoplasm of brain Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000440540.9 Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Pathogenic
RCV000440802.9 Papillary renal cell carcinoma, sporadic Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000443448.9 Neoplasm Likely-Pathogenic
RCV000443745.9 Neoplasm of the large intestine Pathogenic
RCV000662278.10 Cystic epithelial invagination containing papillae lined by columnar epithelium Pathogenic
RCV000860020.9 Cerebral arteriovenous malformation Pathogenic
RCV001248834.9 Nephroblastoma Pathogenic
RCV001254874.9 Malignant neoplastic disease Likely-Pathogenic
RCV002051586.10 Lymphangioma Pathogenic
RCV003458334.1 Vascular malformation Pathogenic
RCV004018627.1 Cardiovascular phenotype Likely-Pathogenic
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement A= C G T
GRCh38.p14 chr 7 NC_000007.14:g.140753336= NC_000007.14:g.140753336A>C NC_000007.14:g.140753336A>G NC_000007.14:g.140753336A>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 7 NC_000007.13:g.140453136= NC_000007.13:g.140453136A>C NC_000007.13:g.140453136A>G NC_000007.13:g.140453136A>T
BRAF RefSeqGene (LRG_299) NG_007873.3:g.176429= NG_007873.3:g.176429T>G NG_007873.3:g.176429T>C NG_007873.3:g.176429T>A
BRAF transcript variant 1 NM_004333.6:c.1799= NM_004333.6:c.1799T>G NM_004333.6:c.1799T>C NM_004333.6:c.1799T>A
BRAF transcript variant 1 NM_004333.5:c.1799= NM_004333.5:c.1799T>G NM_004333.5:c.1799T>C NM_004333.5:c.1799T>A
BRAF transcript NM_004333.4:c.1799= NM_004333.4:c.1799T>G NM_004333.4:c.1799T>C NM_004333.4:c.1799T>A
BRAF transcript variant 2 NM_001354609.2:c.1799= NM_001354609.2:c.1799T>G NM_001354609.2:c.1799T>C NM_001354609.2:c.1799T>A
BRAF transcript variant 2 NM_001354609.1:c.1799= NM_001354609.1:c.1799T>G NM_001354609.1:c.1799T>C NM_001354609.1:c.1799T>A
BRAF transcript variant 5 NM_001374258.1:c.1919= NM_001374258.1:c.1919T>G NM_001374258.1:c.1919T>C NM_001374258.1:c.1919T>A
BRAF transcript variant 6 NM_001378467.1:c.1808= NM_001378467.1:c.1808T>G NM_001378467.1:c.1808T>C NM_001378467.1:c.1808T>A
BRAF transcript variant 9 NM_001378470.1:c.1697= NM_001378470.1:c.1697T>G NM_001378470.1:c.1697T>C NM_001378470.1:c.1697T>A
BRAF transcript variant 10 NM_001378471.1:c.1688= NM_001378471.1:c.1688T>G NM_001378471.1:c.1688T>C NM_001378471.1:c.1688T>A
BRAF transcript variant 7 NM_001378468.1:c.1799= NM_001378468.1:c.1799T>G NM_001378468.1:c.1799T>C NM_001378468.1:c.1799T>A
BRAF transcript variant 14 NM_001378475.1:c.1535= NM_001378475.1:c.1535T>G NM_001378475.1:c.1535T>C NM_001378475.1:c.1535T>A
BRAF transcript variant 11 NM_001378472.1:c.1643= NM_001378472.1:c.1643T>G NM_001378472.1:c.1643T>C NM_001378472.1:c.1643T>A
BRAF transcript variant 4 NM_001374244.1:c.1919= NM_001374244.1:c.1919T>G NM_001374244.1:c.1919T>C NM_001374244.1:c.1919T>A
BRAF transcript variant 8 NM_001378469.1:c.1733= NM_001378469.1:c.1733T>G NM_001378469.1:c.1733T>C NM_001378469.1:c.1733T>A
BRAF transcript variant 12 NM_001378473.1:c.1643= NM_001378473.1:c.1643T>G NM_001378473.1:c.1643T>C NM_001378473.1:c.1643T>A
BRAF transcript variant X1 XM_017012559.2:c.1919= XM_017012559.2:c.1919T>G XM_017012559.2:c.1919T>C XM_017012559.2:c.1919T>A
BRAF transcript variant X2 XM_017012559.1:c.1919= XM_017012559.1:c.1919T>G XM_017012559.1:c.1919T>C XM_017012559.1:c.1919T>A
BRAF transcript variant 3 NR_148928.2:n.2898= NR_148928.2:n.2898T>G NR_148928.2:n.2898T>C NR_148928.2:n.2898T>A
BRAF transcript variant X2 XM_047420766.1:c.1763= XM_047420766.1:c.1763T>G XM_047420766.1:c.1763T>C XM_047420766.1:c.1763T>A
BRAF transcript variant X6 XM_047420770.1:c.1085= XM_047420770.1:c.1085T>G XM_047420770.1:c.1085T>C XM_047420770.1:c.1085T>A
BRAF transcript variant 3 NR_148928.1:n.2897= NR_148928.1:n.2897T>G NR_148928.1:n.2897T>C NR_148928.1:n.2897T>A
BRAF transcript variant 13 NM_001378474.1:c.1799= NM_001378474.1:c.1799T>G NM_001378474.1:c.1799T>C NM_001378474.1:c.1799T>A
BRAF transcript variant X3 XM_047420767.1:c.1919= XM_047420767.1:c.1919T>G XM_047420767.1:c.1919T>C XM_047420767.1:c.1919T>A
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 1 NP_004324.2:p.Val600= NP_004324.2:p.Val600Gly NP_004324.2:p.Val600Ala NP_004324.2:p.Val600Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 2 NP_001341538.1:p.Val600= NP_001341538.1:p.Val600Gly NP_001341538.1:p.Val600Ala NP_001341538.1:p.Val600Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 4 NP_001361187.1:p.Val640= NP_001361187.1:p.Val640Gly NP_001361187.1:p.Val640Ala NP_001361187.1:p.Val640Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 5 NP_001365396.1:p.Val603= NP_001365396.1:p.Val603Gly NP_001365396.1:p.Val603Ala NP_001365396.1:p.Val603Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 8 NP_001365399.1:p.Val566= NP_001365399.1:p.Val566Gly NP_001365399.1:p.Val566Ala NP_001365399.1:p.Val566Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 9 NP_001365400.1:p.Val563= NP_001365400.1:p.Val563Gly NP_001365400.1:p.Val563Ala NP_001365400.1:p.Val563Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 6 NP_001365397.1:p.Val600= NP_001365397.1:p.Val600Gly NP_001365397.1:p.Val600Ala NP_001365397.1:p.Val600Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 13 NP_001365404.1:p.Val512= NP_001365404.1:p.Val512Gly NP_001365404.1:p.Val512Ala NP_001365404.1:p.Val512Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 10 NP_001365401.1:p.Val548= NP_001365401.1:p.Val548Gly NP_001365401.1:p.Val548Ala NP_001365401.1:p.Val548Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 3 NP_001361173.1:p.Val640= NP_001361173.1:p.Val640Gly NP_001361173.1:p.Val640Ala NP_001361173.1:p.Val640Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 7 NP_001365398.1:p.Val578= NP_001365398.1:p.Val578Gly NP_001365398.1:p.Val578Ala NP_001365398.1:p.Val578Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 11 NP_001365402.1:p.Val548= NP_001365402.1:p.Val548Gly NP_001365402.1:p.Val548Ala NP_001365402.1:p.Val548Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X1 XP_016868048.1:p.Val640= XP_016868048.1:p.Val640Gly XP_016868048.1:p.Val640Ala XP_016868048.1:p.Val640Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X2 XP_047276722.1:p.Val588= XP_047276722.1:p.Val588Gly XP_047276722.1:p.Val588Ala XP_047276722.1:p.Val588Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X6 XP_047276726.1:p.Val362= XP_047276726.1:p.Val362Gly XP_047276726.1:p.Val362Ala XP_047276726.1:p.Val362Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform 12 NP_001365403.1:p.Val600= NP_001365403.1:p.Val600Gly NP_001365403.1:p.Val600Ala NP_001365403.1:p.Val600Glu
serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X3 XP_047276723.1:p.Val640= XP_047276723.1:p.Val640Gly XP_047276723.1:p.Val640Ala XP_047276723.1:p.Val640Glu
BRAF transcript variant X4 XM_047420768.1:c.1815-3918= XM_047420768.1:c.1815-3918T>G XM_047420768.1:c.1815-3918T>C XM_047420768.1:c.1815-3918T>A
BRAF transcript variant X5 XM_047420769.1:c.1695-3918= XM_047420769.1:c.1695-3918T>G XM_047420769.1:c.1695-3918T>C XM_047420769.1:c.1695-3918T>A
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

45 SubSNP, 2 Frequency, 34 ClinVar submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 MPIMG-CANCERGENOMICS ss218178475 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
2 DF-BWCC ss275515231 Nov 22, 2010 (133)
3 DF-BWCC ss275515233 Nov 22, 2010 (133)
4 OMIM-CURATED-RECORDS ss275518048 Dec 03, 2010 (133)
5 YSAMUELS ss344939594 Aug 10, 2012 (137)
6 CLINVAR ss831879180 Nov 05, 2013 (136)
7 EVA_EXAC ss1688979043 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
8 YSAMUELS ss1849950347 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
9 YSAMUELS ss1849950348 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
10 YSAMUELS ss1849950349 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
11 YSAMUELS ss1849950350 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
12 YSAMUELS ss1849950351 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
13 YSAMUELS ss1849950352 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
14 YSAMUELS ss1849950353 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
15 YSAMUELS ss1849950354 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
16 YSAMUELS ss1849950355 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
17 YSAMUELS ss1849950356 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
18 YSAMUELS ss1849950357 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
19 YSAMUELS ss1849950358 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
20 YSAMUELS ss1849950359 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
21 YSAMUELS ss1849950360 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
22 YSAMUELS ss1849950361 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
23 YSAMUELS ss1849950362 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
24 YSAMUELS ss1849950363 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
25 YSAMUELS ss1849950364 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
26 YSAMUELS ss1849950365 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
27 YSAMUELS ss1849950366 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
28 YSAMUELS ss1849950367 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
29 YSAMUELS ss1849950368 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
30 YSAMUELS ss1849950369 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
31 YSAMUELS ss1849950370 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
32 YSAMUELS ss1849950371 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
33 YSAMUELS ss1849950372 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
34 YSAMUELS ss1849950373 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
35 GNOMAD ss2736818121 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
36 GNOMAD ss6432767252 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
37 CPQ_GEN_INCA ss8236855179 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
38 CSS-BFX ss8442109030 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
39 CSS-BFX ss8442109031 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
40 CSS-BFX ss8442109032 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
41 EVA ss8512434766 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
42 EVA ss8935900606 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
43 EVA ss8981582665 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
44 LTPD ss8981620933 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
45 EVA ss8981979433 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
46 ExAC NC_000007.13 - 140453136 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
47 gnomAD v4 - Exomes NC_000007.14 - 140753336 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
48 ClinVar RCV000014992.24 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
49 ClinVar RCV000014993.25 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
50 ClinVar RCV000014994.24 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
51 ClinVar RCV000022677.24 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
52 ClinVar RCV000037936.14 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
53 ClinVar RCV000067669.29 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
54 ClinVar RCV000080903.19 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
55 ClinVar RCV000208763.11 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
56 ClinVar RCV000208774.10 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
57 ClinVar RCV000417746.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
58 ClinVar RCV000420614.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
59 ClinVar RCV000424470.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
60 ClinVar RCV000425166.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
61 ClinVar RCV000425847.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
62 ClinVar RCV000429915.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
63 ClinVar RCV000430562.10 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
64 ClinVar RCV000432628.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
65 ClinVar RCV000433305.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
66 ClinVar RCV000433794.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
67 ClinVar RCV000435441.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
68 ClinVar RCV000440540.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
69 ClinVar RCV000440802.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
70 ClinVar RCV000443448.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
71 ClinVar RCV000443745.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
72 ClinVar RCV000445347.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
73 ClinVar RCV000662278.10 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
74 ClinVar RCV000798913.13 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
75 ClinVar RCV000860020.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
76 ClinVar RCV001248834.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
77 ClinVar RCV001254874.9 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
78 ClinVar RCV001354831.12 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
79 ClinVar RCV002051586.10 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
80 ClinVar RCV003458334.1 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
81 ClinVar RCV004018627.1 Nov 03, 2024 (157)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
ss8442109030 NC_000007.13:140453135:A:C NC_000007.14:140753335:A:C (self)
RCV000208774.10, RCV000433794.9, RCV000798913.13, RCV001354831.12, ss831879180 NC_000007.14:140753335:A:C NC_000007.14:140753335:A:C (self)
ss8442109031 NC_000007.13:140453135:A:G NC_000007.14:140753335:A:G (self)
RCV000445347.9, ss275515231 NC_000007.14:140753335:A:G NC_000007.14:140753335:A:G (self)
9063858, ss1688979043, ss1849950347, ss1849950348, ss1849950349, ss1849950350, ss1849950351, ss1849950352, ss1849950353, ss1849950354, ss1849950355, ss1849950356, ss1849950357, ss1849950358, ss1849950359, ss1849950360, ss1849950361, ss1849950362, ss1849950363, ss1849950364, ss1849950365, ss1849950366, ss1849950367, ss1849950368, ss1849950369, ss1849950370, ss1849950371, ss1849950372, ss1849950373, ss2736818121, ss8236855179, ss8442109032, ss8512434766, ss8935900606, ss8981582665, ss8981620933, ss8981979433 NC_000007.13:140453135:A:T NC_000007.14:140753335:A:T (self)
RCV000014992.24, RCV000014993.25, RCV000014994.24, RCV000022677.24, RCV000037936.14, RCV000067669.29, RCV000080903.19, RCV000208763.11, RCV000417746.9, RCV000420614.9, RCV000424470.9, RCV000425166.9, RCV000425847.9, RCV000429915.9, RCV000430562.10, RCV000432628.9, RCV000433305.9, RCV000435441.9, RCV000440540.9, RCV000440802.9, RCV000443448.9, RCV000443745.9, RCV000662278.10, RCV000860020.9, RCV001248834.9, RCV001254874.9, RCV002051586.10, RCV003458334.1, RCV004018627.1, 28082750, ss275515233, ss275518048, ss344939594, ss6432767252 NC_000007.14:140753335:A:T NC_000007.14:140753335:A:T (self)
ss218178475 NT_007914.15:1048758:A:T NC_000007.14:140753335:A:T (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

72 citations for rs113488022
PMID Title Author Year Journal
12068308 Mutations of the BRAF gene in human cancer. Davies H et al. 2002 Nature
12460918 BRAF and RAS mutations in human lung cancer and melanoma. Brose MS et al. 2002 Cancer research
12460919 Missense mutations of the BRAF gene in human lung adenocarcinoma. Naoki K et al. 2002 Cancer research
12960123 BRAF mutations in metastatic melanoma: a possible association with clinical outcome. Kumar R et al. 2003 Clinical cancer research
14679157 Determinants of BRAF mutations in primary melanomas. Maldonado JL et al. 2003 Journal of the National Cancer Institute
15035987 Mechanism of activation of the RAF-ERK signaling pathway by oncogenic mutations of B-RAF. Wan PT et al. 2004 Cell
19001320 Wild-type BRAF is required for response to panitumumab or cetuximab in metastatic colorectal cancer. Di Nicolantonio F et al. 2008 Journal of clinical oncology
19010912 Genetic predictors of MEK dependence in non-small cell lung cancer. Pratilas CA et al. 2008 Cancer research
19018267 KRAS or BRAF mutation status is a useful predictor of sensitivity to MEK inhibition in ovarian cancer. Nakayama N et al. 2008 British journal of cancer
19238210 Alterations in genes of the EGFR signaling pathway and their relationship to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor sensitivity in lung cancer cell lines. Gandhi J et al. 2009 PloS one
19404918 Mutational analysis of the BRAF gene in transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Boulalas I et al. 2009 The International journal of biological markers
19537845 Clinical biomarkers in oncology: focus on colorectal cancer. De Roock W et al. 2009 Molecular diagnosis & therapy
19561230 V600E BRAF mutations are alternative early molecular events in a subset of KIT/PDGFRA wild-type gastrointestinal stromal tumours. Agaimy A et al. 2009 Journal of clinical pathology
20350999 Prognostic and predictive biomarkers in resected colon cancer: current status and future perspectives for integrating genomics into biomarker discovery. Tejpar S et al. 2010 The oncologist
20413299 Markers for EGFR pathway activation as predictor of outcome in metastatic colorectal cancer patients treated with or without cetuximab. Tol J et al. 2010 European journal of cancer (Oxford, England
20619739 Effects of KRAS, BRAF, NRAS, and PIK3CA mutations on the efficacy of cetuximab plus chemotherapy in chemotherapy-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer: a retrospective consortium analysis. De Roock W et al. 2010 The Lancet. Oncology
20630094 Incidence of the V600K mutation among melanoma patients with BRAF mutations, and potential therapeutic response to the specific BRAF inhibitor PLX4032. Rubinstein JC et al. 2010 Journal of translational medicine
20735442 Germline mutation in BRAF codon 600 is compatible with human development: de novo p.V600G mutation identified in a patient with CFC syndrome. Champion KJ et al. 2011 Clinical genetics
20818844 Inhibition of mutated, activated BRAF in metastatic melanoma. Flaherty KT et al. 2010 The New England journal of medicine
21129611 Prognostic vs predictive molecular biomarkers in colorectal cancer: is KRAS and BRAF wild type status required for anti-EGFR therapy? Rizzo S et al. 2010 Cancer treatment reviews
21156289 Acquired resistance to BRAF inhibitors mediated by a RAF kinase switch in melanoma can be overcome by cotargeting MEK and IGF-1R/PI3K. Villanueva J et al. 2010 Cancer cell
21163703 KRAS, BRAF, PIK3CA, and PTEN mutations: implications for targeted therapies in metastatic colorectal cancer. De Roock W et al. 2011 The Lancet. Oncology
21426297 BRAF as a target for cancer therapy. Dienstmann R et al. 2011 Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry
21483012 Clinical characteristics of patients with lung adenocarcinomas harboring BRAF mutations. Paik PK et al. 2011 Journal of clinical oncology
21639808 Improved survival with vemurafenib in melanoma with BRAF V600E mutation. Chapman PB et al. 2011 The New England journal of medicine
21683865 Molecular pathogenesis and extraovarian origin of epithelial ovarian cancer--shifting the paradigm. Kurman RJ et al. 2011 Human pathology
21975775 Epidermal growth factor receptor blockers for the treatment of ovarian cancer. Haldar K et al. 2011 The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
22038996 Targeted therapy for BRAFV600E malignant astrocytoma. Nicolaides TP et al. 2011 Clinical cancer research
22048237 Phase II, open-label, randomized trial of the MEK1/2 inhibitor selumetinib as monotherapy versus temozolomide in patients with advanced melanoma. Kirkwood JM et al. 2012 Clinical cancer research
22180495 Antitumor activity of BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib in preclinical models of BRAF-mutant colorectal cancer. Yang H et al. 2012 Cancer research
22281684 Unresponsiveness of colon cancer to BRAF(V600E) inhibition through feedback activation of EGFR. Prahallad A et al. 2012 Nature
22351686 The HSP90 inhibitor XL888 overcomes BRAF inhibitor resistance mediated through diverse mechanisms. Paraiso KH et al. 2012 Clinical cancer research
22356324 Survival in BRAF V600-mutant advanced melanoma treated with vemurafenib. Sosman JA et al. 2012 The New England journal of medicine
22389471 Combinations of BRAF, MEK, and PI3K/mTOR inhibitors overcome acquired resistance to the BRAF inhibitor GSK2118436 dabrafenib, mediated by NRAS or MEK mutations. Greger JG et al. 2012 Molecular cancer therapeutics
22448344 EGFR-mediated re-activation of MAPK signaling contributes to insensitivity of BRAF mutant colorectal cancers to RAF inhibition with vemurafenib. Corcoran RB et al. 2012 Cancer discovery
22536370 Routine multiplex mutational profiling of melanomas enables enrollment in genotype-driven therapeutic trials. Lovly CM et al. 2012 PloS one
22586120 Cooperative interactions of BRAFV600E kinase and CDKN2A locus deficiency in pediatric malignant astrocytoma as a basis for rational therapy. Huillard E et al. 2012 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
22608338 Dabrafenib in patients with melanoma, untreated brain metastases, and other solid tumours: a phase 1 dose-escalation trial. Falchook GS et al. 2012 Lancet (London, England)
22649091 Kinase-impaired BRAF mutations in lung cancer confer sensitivity to dasatinib. Sen B et al. 2012 Science translational medicine
22663011 Improved survival with MEK inhibition in BRAF-mutated melanoma. Flaherty KT et al. 2012 The New England journal of medicine
22735384 Dabrafenib in BRAF-mutated metastatic melanoma: a multicentre, open-label, phase 3 randomised controlled trial. Hauschild A et al. 2012 Lancet (London, England)
22743296 A patient with BRAF V600E lung adenocarcinoma responding to vemurafenib. Gautschi O et al. 2012 Journal of thoracic oncology
22773810 Lung cancers with acquired resistance to EGFR inhibitors occasionally harbor BRAF gene mutations but lack mutations in KRAS, NRAS, or MEK1. Ohashi K et al. 2012 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
22805292 Activity of the oral MEK inhibitor trametinib in patients with advanced melanoma: a phase 1 dose-escalation trial. Falchook GS et al. 2012 The Lancet. Oncology
22972589 Clinical responses to selumetinib (AZD6244; ARRY-142886)-based combination therapy stratified by gene mutations in patients with metastatic melanoma. Patel SP et al. 2013 Cancer
22997239 Dual suppression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors CDKN2C and CDKN1A in human melanoma. Jalili A et al. 2012 Journal of the National Cancer Institute
23020132 Combined BRAF and MEK inhibition in melanoma with BRAF V600 mutations. Flaherty KT et al. 2012 The New England journal of medicine
23031422 Overwhelming response to Dabrafenib in a patient with double BRAF mutation (V600E; V600M) metastatic malignant melanoma. Ponti G et al. 2012 Journal of hematology & oncology
23251002 Resistance to BRAF inhibition in BRAF-mutant colon cancer can be overcome with PI3K inhibition or demethylating agents. Mao M et al. 2013 Clinical cancer research
23325582 Massively parallel tumor multigene sequencing to evaluate response to panitumumab in a randomized phase III study of metastatic colorectal cancer. Peeters M et al. 2013 Clinical cancer research
23470635 BRAF mutant gastrointestinal stromal tumor: first report of regression with BRAF inhibitor dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and whole exomic sequencing for analysis of acquired resistance. Falchook GS et al. 2013 Oncotarget
23524406 Molecular characterization of acquired resistance to the BRAF inhibitor dabrafenib in a patient with BRAF-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer. Rudin CM et al. 2013 Journal of thoracic oncology
23549875 Concomitant BRAF and PI3K/mTOR blockade is required for effective treatment of BRAF(V600E) colorectal cancer. Coffee EM et al. 2013 Clinical cancer research
23614898 Discovery of a novel ERK inhibitor with activity in models of acquired resistance to BRAF and MEK inhibitors. Morris EJ et al. 2013 Cancer discovery
23757202 Free the data: one laboratory's approach to knowledge-based genomic variant classification and preparation for EMR integration of genomic data. Bean LJ et al. 2013 Human mutation
23812671 Vemurafenib synergizes with nutlin-3 to deplete survivin and suppresses melanoma viability and tumor growth. Ji Z et al. 2013 Clinical cancer research
23833300 Clinical, pathologic, and biologic features associated with BRAF mutations in non-small cell lung cancer. Cardarella S et al. 2013 Clinical cancer research
23845441 A genetic progression model of Braf(V600E)-induced intestinal tumorigenesis reveals targets for therapeutic intervention. Rad R et al. 2013 Cancer cell
23918947 Phase II trial (BREAK-2) of the BRAF inhibitor dabrafenib (GSK2118436) in patients with metastatic melanoma. Ascierto PA et al. 2013 Journal of clinical oncology
24107445 BRAF V600E is a determinant of sensitivity to proteasome inhibitors. Zecchin D et al. 2013 Molecular cancer therapeutics
24163374 mTOR inhibition specifically sensitizes colorectal cancers with KRAS or BRAF mutations to BCL-2/BCL-XL inhibition by suppressing MCL-1. Faber AC et al. 2014 Cancer discovery
24388723 Prognostic value of BRAF mutations in localized cutaneous melanoma. Nagore E et al. 2014 Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
24576830 Loss of NF1 in cutaneous melanoma is associated with RAS activation and MEK dependence. Nissan MH et al. 2014 Cancer research
24583796 Dabrafenib and trametinib, alone and in combination for BRAF-mutant metastatic melanoma. Menzies AM et al. 2014 Clinical cancer research
24586605 BRAF-V600 mutations have no prognostic impact in stage IV melanoma patients treated with monochemotherapy. Meckbach D et al. 2014 PloS one
24594804 BRAFV600E mutation and its association with clinicopathological features of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Chen D et al. 2014 PloS one
25024077 BRAF V600E and TERT promoter mutations cooperatively identify the most aggressive papillary thyroid cancer with highest recurrence. Xing M et al. 2014 Journal of clinical oncology
25157968 Prospective enterprise-level molecular genotyping of a cohort of cancer patients. MacConaill LE et al. 2014 The Journal of molecular diagnostics
25370471 First-in-human phase I study of pictilisib (GDC-0941), a potent pan-class I phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumors. Sarker D et al. 2015 Clinical cancer research
25989278 Meta-analysis of BRAF mutation as a predictive biomarker of benefit from anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody therapy for RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer. Rowland A et al. 2015 British journal of cancer
26619011 Identifying recurrent mutations in cancer reveals widespread lineage diversity and mutational specificity. Chang MT et al. 2016 Nature biotechnology
26678033 Primary cross-resistance to BRAFV600E-, MEK1/2- and PI3K/mTOR-specific inhibitors in BRAF-mutant melanoma cells counteracted by dual pathway blockade. Penna I et al. 2016 Oncotarget
Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post825+45319f0