Full Report

Format

Full Report
Summary (Text)
Summary (XML)

Send to:

Choose Destination

File
Clipboard
Collections

Abnormal oral morphology

MedGen UID:: 1645271
•Concept ID:: C4703552
•: Anatomical Abnormality

HPO:	HP:0031816

Definition

Any structural anomaly of the mouth, which is also known as the oral cavity. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVAbnormal oral morphology

Phenotypic abnormality
- Abnormality of head or neck
  - Abnormality of the head
    - Abnormality of the face
      - Abnormality of the mouth
        Abnormal oral morphology
        Abnormal mandible condylar process morphology
        Short mandibular condyles
        Mandibular condyle aplasia
        Mandibular condyle hypoplasia
        Abnormal mandible coronoid process morphology
        Abnormal mandibular symphysis morphology
        Abnormal oral cavity morphology
        Abnormal alveolar ridge morphology
        Alveolar process hypoplasia
        Alveolar ridge overgrowth
        Atrophy of alveolar ridges
        Broad alveolar ridges
        Cleft lower alveolar ridge
        Fibrous syngnathia
        Midline notch of upper alveolar ridge
        Progressive alveolar ridge hypertrophy
        Abnormal lip morphology
        Abnormal lip pigmentation
        Abnormal lower lip morphology
        Abnormal upper lip morphology
        Chapped lip
        Cheilitis
        Cleft lip
        Eclabion
        Fused lips
        Lip fissure
        Lip freckle
        Swollen lip
        Thick vermilion border
        Thin vermilion border
        Vascular malformation of the lip
        Abnormal mouth floor morphology
        Abnormal oral frenulum morphology
        Accessory oral frenulum
        Short lingual frenulum
        Thick oral frenulum
        Torn oral frenulum
        Abnormal oral mucosa morphology
        Abnormal pigmentation of the oral mucosa
        Abnormality of the gingiva
        Enanthema
        Erosion of oral mucosa
        Erythematous oral mucosa
        Focal epithelial hyperplasia of the oral mucosa
        Intraoral laceration
        Oral erythroplakia
        Oral lichenoid lesion
        Oral mucosa nodule
        Oral mucosa plaque
        Oral synechia
        White lesion of the oral mucosa
        Abnormal palate morphology
        Abnormal hard palate morphology
        Abnormal soft palate morphology
        High palate
        Narrow palate
        Palatal edema
        Palate fistula
        Palate mass
        Prominent median palatal raphe
        Prominent palatine ridges
        Abnormal salivary gland morphology
        Abnormal parotid gland morphology
        Abnormality of the sublingual glands
        Abnormality of the submandibular glands
        Ranula
        Sialadenitis
        Abnormal tongue morphology
        Abnormal hyoglossus muscle morphology
        Abnormality of the tongue muscle
        Ankyloglossia
        Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tongue
        Bifid tongue
        Duplicated tongue
        Furrowed tongue
        Geographic tongue
        Glossitis
        Glossoptosis
        Lobulated tongue
        Macroglossia
        Posteriorly placed tongue
        Protruding tongue
        Smooth tongue
        Stiff tongue
        Strawberry tongue
        Tongue atrophy
        Tongue myxoma
        Tongue nodules
        Tongue telangiectasia
        Abnormality of mouth shape
        Asymmetry of the mouth
        Downturned corners of mouth
        Open mouth
        Pursed lips
        Transverse facial cleft
        Triangular mouth
        Upturned corners of mouth
        Abnormality of mouth size
        Narrow mouth
        Wide mouth
        Abnormality of the dentition
        Abnormal dental morphology
        Abnormal number of teeth
        Abnormal periodontium morphology
        Abnormality of canine
        Abnormality of dental eruption
        Abnormality of dental structure
        Abnormality of molar
        Abnormality of premolar
        Abnormality of primary teeth
        Abnormality of the incisor
        Buried teeth encased in mucopolysaccharide
        Periapical bone loss
        Premature loss of teeth
        Tooth malposition
        Isolated Pierre-Robin syndrome

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Female Androgenetic Alopecia: An Update on Diagnosis and Management.

Starace M, Orlando G, Alessandrini A, Piraccini BM
Am J Clin Dermatol 2020 Feb;21(1):69-84. doi: 10.1007/s40257-019-00479-x. PMID: 31677111

Diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular disorders.

Gauer RL, Semidey MJ
Am Fam Physician 2015 Mar 15;91(6):378-86. PMID: 25822556

Excessive gingival display--etiology, diagnosis, and treatment modalities.

Silberberg N, Goldstein M, Smidt A
Quintessence Int 2009 Nov-Dec;40(10):809-18. PMID: 19898712

See all (824)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Congenital lesions of epithelial origin.

Hills SE, Maddalozzo J
Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2015 Feb;48(1):209-23. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2014.09.014. PMID: 25439555

Rethinking "posterior" tongue-tie.

Douglas PS
Breastfeed Med 2013 Dec;8(6):503-6. Epub 2013 Oct 21 doi: 10.1089/bfm.2013.0103. PMID: 24143939

Hanhart syndrome.

Dogan DG, Dogan M, Aslan M, Menekse E, Yakinci C
Genet Couns 2010;21(4):359-62. PMID: 21290964

Hereditary dentine disorders: dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentine dysplasia.

Barron MJ, McDonnell ST, Mackie I, Dixon MJ
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2008 Nov 20;3:31. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-3-31. PMID: 19021896 Free PMC Article

Extreme microglossia.

Thorp MA, de Waal PJ, Prescott CA
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2003 May;67(5):473-7. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(03)00003-x. PMID: 12697349

See all (8054)

Diagnosis

Agenesis of maxillary lateral incisors: diagnosis and treatment options.

Schroeder DK, Schroeder MA, Vasconcelos V
Dental Press J Orthod 2022;27(1):e22spe1. Epub 2022 Jun 6 doi: 10.1590/2177-6709.27.1.e22spe1. PMID: 35674572 Free PMC Article

Anomalies of the oral cavity in newborns.

Mecarini F, Fanos V, Crisponi G
J Perinatol 2020 Mar;40(3):359-368. Epub 2020 Jan 10 doi: 10.1038/s41372-019-0585-5. PMID: 31925320

Anatomy and physiology of velopharyngeal closure and insufficiency.

Raol N, Hartnick CJ
Adv Otorhinolaryngol 2015;76:1-6. Epub 2015 Feb 19 doi: 10.1159/000368003. PMID: 25733226

Rethinking "posterior" tongue-tie.

Douglas PS
Breastfeed Med 2013 Dec;8(6):503-6. Epub 2013 Oct 21 doi: 10.1089/bfm.2013.0103. PMID: 24143939

Mucogingival deformities.

Pini Prato G
Ann Periodontol 1999 Dec;4(1):98-101. doi: 10.1902/annals.1999.4.1.98. PMID: 10863381

See all (7150)

Therapy

Clinical evaluation of resin infiltration treatment masking effect on hypomineralised enamel surfaces.

Altan H, Yilmaz RE
BMC Oral Health 2023 Jul 3;23(1):444. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03140-6. PMID: 37400849 Free PMC Article

Congenital lesions of epithelial origin.

Hills SE, Maddalozzo J
Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2015 Feb;48(1):209-23. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2014.09.014. PMID: 25439555

Midline diastema and its aetiology--a review.

Abraham R, Kamath G
Dent Update 2014 Jun;41(5):457-60, 462-4. doi: 10.12968/denu.2014.41.5.457. PMID: 25073229

The median diastema.

Becker A
Dent Clin North Am 1978 Oct;22(4):685-710. PMID: 359378

Amenorrhea.

Marchant DJ
Clin Obstet Gynecol 1969 Sep;12(3):693-707. doi: 10.1097/00003081-196909000-00010. PMID: 5388335

See all (4232)

Prognosis

Congenital lesions of epithelial origin.

Hills SE, Maddalozzo J
Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2015 Feb;48(1):209-23. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2014.09.014. PMID: 25439555

Pediatric lingual and other intraoral lesions.

Kulbersh BD, Wiatrak BJ
Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2015 Feb;48(1):175-90. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2014.09.012. PMID: 25439554

Hanhart syndrome.

Dogan DG, Dogan M, Aslan M, Menekse E, Yakinci C
Genet Couns 2010;21(4):359-62. PMID: 21290964

Managing congenitally missing lateral incisors. Part I: Canine substitution.

Kokich VO Jr, Kinzer GA
J Esthet Restor Dent 2005;17(1):5-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2005.tb00076.x. PMID: 15934680

Odontodysplasia.

Pruhs RJ, Simonsen CR, Sharma PS, Fodor B
J Am Dent Assoc 1975 Nov;91(5):1057-66. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1975.0520. PMID: 171293

See all (4252)

Clinical prediction guides

Dental Manifestations of Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes: A Systematic Review.

Kapferer-Seebacher I, Schnabl D, Zschocke J, Pope FM
Acta Derm Venereol 2020 Mar 25;100(7):adv00092. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3428. PMID: 32147746 Free PMC Article

Mouse models of tooth abnormalities.

Fleischmannova J, Matalova E, Tucker AS, Sharpe PT
Eur J Oral Sci 2008 Feb;116(1):1-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.2007.00504.x. PMID: 18186725

Managing congenitally missing lateral incisors. Part I: Canine substitution.

Kokich VO Jr, Kinzer GA
J Esthet Restor Dent 2005;17(1):5-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2005.tb00076.x. PMID: 15934680

Prevalence of hypodontia and developmental malformation of permanent teeth in Saudi Arabian schoolchildren.

al-Emran S
Br J Orthod 1990 May;17(2):115-8. doi: 10.1179/bjo.17.2.115. PMID: 2192761

Levator palati and palatal dimples: their anatomy, relationship and clinical significance.

Boorman JG, Sommerlad BC
Br J Plast Surg 1985 Jul;38(3):326-32. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(85)90236-x. PMID: 4016418

See all (4913)

Recent systematic reviews

The prevalence of molar-incisor hypomineralization: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Lopes LB, Machado V, Mascarenhas P, Mendes JJ, Botelho J
Sci Rep 2021 Nov 17;11(1):22405. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-01541-7. PMID: 34789780 Free PMC Article

Dental Manifestations of Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes: A Systematic Review.

Kapferer-Seebacher I, Schnabl D, Zschocke J, Pope FM
Acta Derm Venereol 2020 Mar 25;100(7):adv00092. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3428. PMID: 32147746 Free PMC Article

Risk Factors for Early Childhood Caries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Case Control and Cohort Studies.

Kirthiga M, Murugan M, Saikia A, Kirubakaran R
Pediatr Dent 2019 Mar 15;41(2):95-112. PMID: 30992106 Free PMC Article

Efficacy of rhBMP-2 in Cleft Lip and Palate Defects: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

da Rosa WLO, da Silva TM, Galarça AD, Piva E, da Silva AF
Calcif Tissue Int 2019 Feb;104(2):115-129. Epub 2018 Oct 26 doi: 10.1007/s00223-018-0486-1. PMID: 30367200

Non-syndromic and syndromic keratocystic odontogenic tumors: systematic review and meta-analysis of recurrences.

Antonoglou GN, Sándor GK, Koidou VP, Papageorgiou SN
J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2014 Oct;42(7):e364-71. Epub 2014 Apr 1 doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2014.03.020. PMID: 24815763

See all (190)

MedGen

National Center for Biotechnology Information

Send to:

Abnormal oral morphology

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Recent systematic reviews

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

Clinical resources

Practice guidelines

Consumer resources

Reviews

Related information

Recent activity