PREOP: development of an evidence-based expert system to assist with preoperative assessments
- PMID: 1807687
- PMCID: PMC2247615
PREOP: development of an evidence-based expert system to assist with preoperative assessments
Abstract
PREOP is a prototype expert system that is designed to provide physicians with evidence-based recommendations concerning the assessment and care of patients with comorbid medical problems who are about to undergo surgery. The knowledgebase for this system is currently undergoing transition from the conventional advice of medical experts, which is variably related to evidence published in the medical literature, to a more formal approach in which the best available evidence is used for each recommendation and the quality of the evidence made apparent to the user. This work seeks to address important questions concerning improvement of the information contained in expert knowledgebases, namely, how to find and recognize new evidence when it is published, how to assess the quality of evidence in a uniform and efficient fashion, how to replace evidence in the knowledgebase efficiently when it has been superseded by higher quality evidence, and how to represent evidence in a manner that is most valuable for the user.
Similar articles
-
XNEOr: development and evaluation of an expert system to improve the quality and cost of decision-making in neuro-oncology.Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1994:678-83. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1994. PMID: 7950012 Free PMC article.
-
An expert system for performance-based direct delivery of published clinical evidence.J Am Med Inform Assoc. 1996 Jan-Feb;3(1):56-65. doi: 10.1136/jamia.1996.96342649. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 1996. PMID: 8750390 Free PMC article.
-
"Auctoritas" psychiatric expert system shell.Medinfo. 1995;8 Pt 2:997. Medinfo. 1995. PMID: 8591608
-
Automated decision making: the role of expert computer systems in the future of optometry.J Am Optom Assoc. 1993 Jul;64(7):479-89. J Am Optom Assoc. 1993. PMID: 8376717 Review.
-
Artificial intelligence for medical decision making.J Assoc Physicians India. 1990 Jul;38(7):475-8. J Assoc Physicians India. 1990. PMID: 2292552 Review.
Cited by
-
Report of the Canadian Hypertension Society Consensus Conference: 1. Introduction.CMAJ. 1993 Aug 1;149(3):289-93. CMAJ. 1993. PMID: 8339174 Free PMC article. Review. No abstract available.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources