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Case Reports
. 2001 Nov;74(3):314-21.
doi: 10.1006/mgme.2001.3222.

Three novel deletions in the alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase gene of three patients with type 1 hyperoxaluria

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Case Reports

Three novel deletions in the alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase gene of three patients with type 1 hyperoxaluria

M B Coulter-Mackie et al. Mol Genet Metab. 2001 Nov.

Abstract

We describe three novel deletions in the human AGT gene in three patients with primary hyperoxaluria type 1, an autosomal recessive disease resulting from a deficiency of the liver peroxisomal enzyme, alanine glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGT; EC 2.6.1.44). A deletion of 4 nucleotides in the exon 6/intron 6 splice junction (679-IVS6+2delAAgt) is expected to cause missplicing. It would also code for a K227E missense alteration in any mRNA successfully spliced. A 2-bp deletion in exon 11 (1125-1126del CG, cDNA) results in a frameshift. A deletion of at least 5-6 kb, EX1 EX5del, spanned exons 1-5 and contiguous upstream sequence. All three deletions are heterozygous with previously documented missense mutations; the intron 6 deletion with F152I, the exon 11 deletion with G82E, and EX1 EX5del with the common mistargeting mutation, G170R.

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