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. 2001 Nov;11(6):701-3.
doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2001.00745.x.

Respiratory complications during anaesthesia in Apert syndrome

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Respiratory complications during anaesthesia in Apert syndrome

T Elwood et al. Paediatr Anaesth. 2001 Nov.

Abstract

Background: Clinical experience with anaesthesia for a series of patients with Apert syndrome (craniosynostosis, midface hypoplasia and syndactyly) has not been reported previously.

Methods: In this review, 10 years of experience was examined at our hospital. There were 145 anaesthetics administered to 18 individuals.

Results: There were 16 complications (15 were perioperative wheezing) which occurred in seven patients. In four cases, surgery was cancelled due to intractable wheezing.

Conclusions: We could not demonstrate any benefit from preoperative administration of nebulized albuterol. Paediatric anaesthetists should be aware of this high incidence of respiratory complications in Apert syndrome.

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