Myotonic dystrophy type 2 caused by a CCTG expansion in intron 1 of ZNF9
- PMID: 11486088
- DOI: 10.1126/science.1062125
Myotonic dystrophy type 2 caused by a CCTG expansion in intron 1 of ZNF9
Abstract
Myotonic dystrophy (DM), the most common form of muscular dystrophy in adults, can be caused by a mutation on either chromosome 19q13 (DM1) or 3q21 (DM2/PROMM). DM1 is caused by a CTG expansion in the 3' untranslated region of the dystrophia myotonica-protein kinase gene (DMPK). Several mechanisms have been invoked to explain how this mutation, which does not alter the protein-coding portion of a gene, causes the specific constellation of clinical features characteristic of DM. We now report that DM2 is caused by a CCTG expansion (mean approximately 5000 repeats) located in intron 1 of the zinc finger protein 9 (ZNF9) gene. Parallels between these mutations indicate that microsatellite expansions in RNA can be pathogenic and cause the multisystemic features of DM1 and DM2.
Comment in
-
Biomedicine. Reconstructing myotonic dystrophy.Science. 2001 Aug 3;293(5531):816-7. doi: 10.1126/science.1063517. Science. 2001. PMID: 11486078 No abstract available.
Similar articles
-
Characterization of a single nucleotide polymorphism in the ZNF9 gene and analysis of association with myotonic dystrophy type II (DM2) in the Italian population.Mol Cell Probes. 2005 Feb;19(1):71-4. doi: 10.1016/j.mcp.2004.09.003. Epub 2004 Nov 12. Mol Cell Probes. 2005. PMID: 15652222
-
New methods for molecular diagnosis and demonstration of the (CCTG)n mutation in myotonic dystrophy type 2 (DM2).Neuromuscul Disord. 2004 Apr;14(4):274-83. doi: 10.1016/j.nmd.2004.01.002. Neuromuscul Disord. 2004. PMID: 15019706
-
A long PCR-based molecular protocol for detecting normal and expanded ZNF9 alleles in myotonic dystrophy type 2.Diagn Mol Pathol. 2004 Sep;13(3):164-6. Diagn Mol Pathol. 2004. PMID: 15322428
-
[Molecular pathways to myotonic dystrophy].Nihon Rinsho. 2005 Mar;63(3):515-21. Nihon Rinsho. 2005. PMID: 15773354 Review. Japanese.
-
RNA pathogenesis of the myotonic dystrophies.Neuromuscul Disord. 2005 Jan;15(1):5-16. doi: 10.1016/j.nmd.2004.09.012. Epub 2004 Nov 26. Neuromuscul Disord. 2005. PMID: 15639115 Review.
Cited by
-
Identification of variants in MBNL1 in patients with a myotonic dystrophy-like phenotype.Eur J Hum Genet. 2016 Oct;24(10):1467-72. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2016.41. Epub 2016 May 25. Eur J Hum Genet. 2016. PMID: 27222292 Free PMC article.
-
Rodent models of TDP-43: recent advances.Brain Res. 2012 Jun 26;1462:26-39. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2012.04.031. Epub 2012 May 1. Brain Res. 2012. PMID: 22608070 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Epigenetics in nucleotide repeat expansion disorders.Semin Neurol. 2011 Nov;31(5):470-83. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1299786. Epub 2012 Jan 21. Semin Neurol. 2011. PMID: 22266885 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Altered expression and splicing of Ca(2+) metabolism genes in myotonic dystrophies DM1 and DM2.Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2013 Jun;39(4):390-405. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2990.2012.01289.x. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2013. PMID: 22758909 Free PMC article.
-
If you build a rare disease registry, will they enroll and will they use it? Methods and data from the National Registry of Myotonic Dystrophy (DM) and Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD).Contemp Clin Trials. 2012 Mar;33(2):302-11. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2011.11.016. Epub 2011 Nov 26. Contemp Clin Trials. 2012. PMID: 22155025 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Molecular Biology Databases
Miscellaneous