Oral Flap Design
- PMID: 39808048
- Bookshelf ID: NBK610687
Oral Flap Design
Excerpt
From reconstructing oncologic defects to cleft palate repair and wisdom tooth extraction, the proper design and application of oral mucosal flaps are crucial for successful surgical outcomes. Oral flaps are broadly categorized into 2 types—flaps raised for surgical exposure, which are repositioned after the procedure, and flaps elevated for reconstruction, which are transferred to nearby soft tissue defects. Within these categories, various basic flap designs are tailored to specific clinical situations, each with its own advantages and limitations. Thus, clinicians must understand the different flap options, their indications and contraindications, technical considerations, and how to select the most appropriate flap for each clinical scenario to improve surgical outcomes and minimize complications.
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