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Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

MedGen UID:
83630
Concept ID:
C0280324
Neoplastic Process
Synonyms: Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Larynx; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx
SNOMED CT: Squamous cell carcinoma of larynx (405822008); Primary squamous cell carcinoma of larynx (707358000); Cancer of the larynx, squamous cell (405822008)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0005595
Orphanet: ORPHA494550

Definition

A rare head and neck tumor characterized by a malignant epithelial neoplasm with evidence of squamous differentiation, most commonly located in the supraglottis or glottis. The tumor can spread directly to adjacent structures or metastasize via lymphatic and blood vessels to regional lymph nodes, or lung, liver, and bones, respectively. Primary risk factors are tobacco smoking and (to a lesser extent) alcohol consumption. Patients may present with hoarseness, dyspnea, stridor, dysphagia, hemoptysis, or odynophagia. [from ORDO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Hrelec C
Curr Treat Options Oncol 2021 Aug 23;22(10):90. doi: 10.1007/s11864-021-00881-w. PMID: 34424405
Grégoire V, Grau C, Lapeyre M, Maingon P
Oral Oncol 2018 Dec;87:131-137. Epub 2018 Nov 3 doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2018.10.034. PMID: 30527228
Weber RS, Forastiere A, Rosenthal DI, Laccourreye O
Cancer 2004 Jul 15;101(2):211-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.20231. PMID: 15241816

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Zhu Q, Zhang X, Lu F, Miao S, Zhang C, Liu Z, Gao Z, Qi M, An X, Geng P, Wang S, Ren H, Han F, Zhang R, Zha D
Cell Commun Signal 2024 Apr 12;22(1):227. doi: 10.1186/s12964-024-01605-x. PMID: 38610001Free PMC Article
Liberale C, Soloperto D, Marchioni A, Monzani D, Sacchetto L
Int J Mol Sci 2023 Aug 18;24(16) doi: 10.3390/ijms241612913. PMID: 37629093Free PMC Article
de Ridder M, Rijken JA, Smits HJG, Smid EJ, Doornaert PAH, de Bree R
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2023 Jul;280(7):3345-3352. Epub 2023 Mar 7 doi: 10.1007/s00405-023-07904-2. PMID: 36881167Free PMC Article
Song L, Zhang S, Yu S, Ma F, Wang B, Zhang C, Sun J, Mao X, Wei L
Int J Cancer 2020 Nov 15;147(10):2879-2890. Epub 2020 Jul 31 doi: 10.1002/ijc.33192. PMID: 32638385
Sipaul F, Ling B, Mason C, Keast A
J Laryngol Otol 2015 Dec;129(12):1248-50. Epub 2015 Oct 7 doi: 10.1017/S0022215115002595. PMID: 26443436

Diagnosis

Zhu Q, Zhang X, Lu F, Miao S, Zhang C, Liu Z, Gao Z, Qi M, An X, Geng P, Wang S, Ren H, Han F, Zhang R, Zha D
Cell Commun Signal 2024 Apr 12;22(1):227. doi: 10.1186/s12964-024-01605-x. PMID: 38610001Free PMC Article
Sun Y, Chen S, Lu Y, Xu Z, Fu W, Yan W
Commun Biol 2024 Jan 8;7(1):63. doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-05765-x. PMID: 38191598Free PMC Article
Lechien JR, Vaira LA, Chiesa-Estomba CM
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2024 Apr 1;32(2):118-124. Epub 2023 Oct 10 doi: 10.1097/MOO.0000000000000910. PMID: 37820109
Gao T, Zou M, Shen T, Duan S
J Clin Lab Anal 2021 Nov;35(11):e23989. Epub 2021 Sep 24 doi: 10.1002/jcla.23989. PMID: 34558723Free PMC Article
Cavaliere M, Bisogno A, Scarpa A, D'Urso A, Marra P, Colacurcio V, De Luca P, Ralli M, Cassandro E, Cassandro C
Ann Diagn Pathol 2021 Oct;54:151787. Epub 2021 Jul 2 doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2021.151787. PMID: 34242969

Therapy

Dong Y, Zhang Z, Luan S, Zheng M, Wang Z, Chen Y, Chen X, Tong A, Yang H
J Immunother Cancer 2024 Oct 2;12(10) doi: 10.1136/jitc-2024-009710. PMID: 39357981Free PMC Article
Liberale C, Soloperto D, Marchioni A, Monzani D, Sacchetto L
Int J Mol Sci 2023 Aug 18;24(16) doi: 10.3390/ijms241612913. PMID: 37629093Free PMC Article
Gama RR, Carvalho AL, Longatto Filho A, Scorsato AP, López RV, Rautava J, Syrjänen S, Syrjänen K
Laryngoscope 2016 Apr;126(4):885-93. Epub 2015 Nov 6 doi: 10.1002/lary.25738. PMID: 26542064
Strojan P, Haigentz M Jr, Bradford CR, Wolf GT, Hartl DM, Langendijk JA, Rinaldo A, Eisbruch A, Mendenhall WM, Forastiere AA, Takes RP, Ferlito A
Oral Oncol 2013 Apr;49(4):283-6. Epub 2012 Dec 7 doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2012.11.002. PMID: 23219843
Dirix P, Lambrecht M, Nuyts S
Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 2010 Sep;10(9):1461-9. doi: 10.1586/era.10.110. PMID: 20836681

Prognosis

Zhu Q, Zhang X, Lu F, Miao S, Zhang C, Liu Z, Gao Z, Qi M, An X, Geng P, Wang S, Ren H, Han F, Zhang R, Zha D
Cell Commun Signal 2024 Apr 12;22(1):227. doi: 10.1186/s12964-024-01605-x. PMID: 38610001Free PMC Article
Qi H
Diagn Pathol 2023 Apr 20;18(1):50. doi: 10.1186/s13000-023-01335-7. PMID: 37081512Free PMC Article
Wang N, Huang X, Cheng J
PeerJ 2022;10:e12871. Epub 2022 Feb 1 doi: 10.7717/peerj.12871. PMID: 35178302Free PMC Article
Gao W, Guo H, Niu M, Zheng X, Zhang Y, Xue X, Bo Y, Guan X, Li Z, Guo Y, He L, Zhang Y, Li L, Cao J, Wu Y
Mol Cancer 2020 Nov 24;19(1):166. doi: 10.1186/s12943-020-01279-2. PMID: 33234130Free PMC Article
Song L, Zhang S, Yu S, Ma F, Wang B, Zhang C, Sun J, Mao X, Wei L
Int J Cancer 2020 Nov 15;147(10):2879-2890. Epub 2020 Jul 31 doi: 10.1002/ijc.33192. PMID: 32638385

Clinical prediction guides

Zhu Q, Zhang X, Lu F, Miao S, Zhang C, Liu Z, Gao Z, Qi M, An X, Geng P, Wang S, Ren H, Han F, Zhang R, Zha D
Cell Commun Signal 2024 Apr 12;22(1):227. doi: 10.1186/s12964-024-01605-x. PMID: 38610001Free PMC Article
Mastronikolis N, Ragos V, Fotiades P, Papanikolaou V, Kyrodimos E, Chrysovergis A, Mastronikolis S, Tsiambas E
J BUON 2020 Mar-Apr;25(2):594-596. PMID: 32521839
Politi A, Tsiambas E, Mastronikolis NS, Peschos D, Asproudis I, Kyrodimos E, Armata IE, Chrysovergis A, Asimakopoulos A, Papanikolaou VS, Batistatou A, Ragos V
In Vivo 2019 May-Jun;33(3):815-819. doi: 10.21873/invivo.11544. PMID: 31028202Free PMC Article
Lucioni M, Lionello M, Machin P, Sovran F, Canal F, Bertolin A, Rizzotto G
Head Neck 2019 Jan;41(1):72-78. Epub 2018 Dec 7 doi: 10.1002/hed.25372. PMID: 30536660
Liu ZH, Liu JJ, Li SS, Yang XM
Cancer Invest 2016;34(2):105-13. Epub 2016 Feb 6 doi: 10.3109/07357907.2015.1104690. PMID: 26853927

Recent systematic reviews

Quintana DMVO, Dedivitis RA, Kowalski LP
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol 2025 Jan-Feb;91(1):101519. Epub 2024 Nov 1 doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2024.101519. PMID: 39488177Free PMC Article
Lechien JR, Hans S
J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2023 Dec 13;52(1):81. doi: 10.1186/s40463-023-00666-1. PMID: 38093339Free PMC Article
Mur T, Jaleel Z, Agarwal P, Edwards H, Levi JR
Clin Otolaryngol 2021 May;46(3):494-500. Epub 2021 Feb 2 doi: 10.1111/coa.13719. PMID: 33475248
Sharbel DD, Abkemeier M, Groves MW, Albergotti WG, Byrd JK, Reyes-Gelves C
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2021 Jan;130(1):67-77. Epub 2020 Jul 1 doi: 10.1177/0003489420937744. PMID: 32608245
Gama RR, Carvalho AL, Longatto Filho A, Scorsato AP, López RV, Rautava J, Syrjänen S, Syrjänen K
Laryngoscope 2016 Apr;126(4):885-93. Epub 2015 Nov 6 doi: 10.1002/lary.25738. PMID: 26542064

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