The Columbia Registry of Information and Utilization Management Trials
- PMID: 7496880
- PMCID: PMC116271
- DOI: 10.1136/jamia.1995.96073833
The Columbia Registry of Information and Utilization Management Trials
Abstract
Objective: T systematically locate, register, and abstract information used in comparing effects of various information services (computerized and noncomputerized) and utilization management interventions on the process and outcome of patient care.
Design: Manual and electronic database searches located reports that met three main criteria: 1) randomized controlled trial; 2) information or utilization management intervention in the study group with no similar intervention in the control group; and 3) effect of the intervention on the process and/or outcome of patient care had been measured. Published reports were registered in the Columbia Registry.
Results: Nearly 600 reports were collected from 24 countries and 189 different publications. Frequently tested interventions included patients or physician education, telephone follow-up, patient or physician reminders, and home care services. Frequently reported effect variables included hospitalization rate, length of stay, immunization rate, and mortality rate. Standardized formal tools were developed for the separation and abstraction of practical information and methodologic details from the collected trial reports.
Conclusions: The registry provides a new source of information for meta-analyses, traditional reviews, and executive summaries of quality improvement of health services. The streamlined knowledge engineering process of quality evaluation and abstraction of critical information can generate helpful information for practitioners and researchers simultaneously.
Similar articles
-
Telemedicine for the Medicare population: pediatric, obstetric, and clinician-indirect home interventions.Evid Rep Technol Assess (Summ). 2001 Aug;(24 Suppl):1-32. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Summ). 2001. PMID: 11569328 Free PMC article.
-
The Columbia Registry of Controlled Clinical Computer Trials.Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1992:220-4. Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1992. PMID: 1482871 Free PMC article.
-
Electronic communication with patients. Evaluation of distance medicine technology.JAMA. 1997 Jul 9;278(2):152-9. JAMA. 1997. PMID: 9214532 Review.
-
Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: An Updated Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force [Internet].Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2018 Sep. Report No.: 18-05239-EF-1. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2018 Sep. Report No.: 18-05239-EF-1. PMID: 30354042 Free Books & Documents. Review.
-
Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Updated Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force [Internet].Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2017 Jul. Report No.: 15-05222-EF-1. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2017 Jul. Report No.: 15-05222-EF-1. PMID: 29364620 Free Books & Documents. Review.
Cited by
-
Distance technologies for patient monitoring. Interview by Abi Berger.BMJ. 1999 Nov 13;319(7220):1309. doi: 10.1136/bmj.319.7220.1309. BMJ. 1999. PMID: 10559060 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Computerized management of diabetes: a synthesis of controlled trials.Proc AMIA Symp. 1998:295-9. Proc AMIA Symp. 1998. PMID: 9929229 Free PMC article.
-
In search of controlled evidence for health care quality improvement.J Med Syst. 1997 Feb;21(1):21-32. doi: 10.1023/a:1022887224126. J Med Syst. 1997. PMID: 9172067
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous