The 2016 revision to the World Health Organization classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemia
- PMID: 27069254
- DOI: 10.1182/blood-2016-03-643544
The 2016 revision to the World Health Organization classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemia
Abstract
The World Health Organization (WHO) classification of tumors of the hematopoietic and lymphoid tissues was last updated in 2008. Since then, there have been numerous advances in the identification of unique biomarkers associated with some myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemias, largely derived from gene expression analysis and next-generation sequencing that can significantly improve the diagnostic criteria as well as the prognostic relevance of entities currently included in the WHO classification and that also suggest new entities that should be added. Therefore, there is a clear need for a revision to the current classification. The revisions to the categories of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemia will be published in a monograph in 2016 and reflect a consensus of opinion of hematopathologists, hematologists, oncologists, and geneticists. The 2016 edition represents a revision of the prior classification rather than an entirely new classification and attempts to incorporate new clinical, prognostic, morphologic, immunophenotypic, and genetic data that have emerged since the last edition. The major changes in the classification and their rationale are presented here.
© 2016 by The American Society of Hematology.
Comment in
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Cytopenia levels for aiding establishment of the diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndromes.Blood. 2016 Oct 20;128(16):2096-2097. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-07-728766. Epub 2016 Aug 17. Blood. 2016. PMID: 27535995 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Response to erythropoiesis-stimulating agents in patients with WHO-defined myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasm with ring sideroblasts and thrombocytosis (MDS/MPN-RS-T).Br J Haematol. 2020 May;189(3):e104-e108. doi: 10.1111/bjh.16515. Epub 2020 Mar 3. Br J Haematol. 2020. PMID: 32128785 No abstract available.
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