Human lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia due to mutations in TUBA1A: expansion of the foetal neuropathological phenotype
- PMID: 20376468
- DOI: 10.1007/s00401-010-0684-z
Human lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia due to mutations in TUBA1A: expansion of the foetal neuropathological phenotype
Abstract
Neuronal migration disorders account for a substantial number of cortical malformations, the most severe forms being represented by lissencephalies. Classical lissencephaly has been shown to result from mutations in LIS1 (PAFAH1B1; MIM#601545), DCX (Doublecortin; MIM#300121), ARX (Aristaless-related homeobox gene; MIM#300382), RELN (Reelin; MIM#600514) and VLDLR (Very low density lipoprotein receptor; MIM#224050). More recently, de novo missense mutations in the alpha-tubulin 1a gene (TUBA1A) located on chromosome 12q13.12, have also been associated with more or less severe defects of cortical development, resulting in complete agyria in the most severe cases of lissencephaly. We report here the cerebral lesions in a 36 weeks' gestation female foetus with a novel de novo missense mutation in the TUBA1A gene, presenting the most severe antenatal phenotype reported so far. Using routine immunohistochemistry and confocal microscopy, we show evidence for defects in axonal transport in addition to defects in neuronal migration and differentiation, giving new insights to the pathophysiology of this form of lissencephaly.
Similar articles
-
Neuropathological phenotype of a distinct form of lissencephaly associated with mutations in TUBA1A.Brain. 2008 Sep;131(Pt 9):2304-20. doi: 10.1093/brain/awn155. Epub 2008 Jul 18. Brain. 2008. PMID: 18669490
-
Refinement of cortical dysgeneses spectrum associated with TUBA1A mutations.J Med Genet. 2008 Oct;45(10):647-53. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2008.058073. Epub 2008 Aug 26. J Med Genet. 2008. PMID: 18728072
-
Refining the phenotype of alpha-1a Tubulin (TUBA1A) mutation in patients with classical lissencephaly.Clin Genet. 2008 Nov;74(5):425-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01093.x. Clin Genet. 2008. PMID: 18954413
-
TUBA1A mutation-associated lissencephaly: case report and review of the literature.Pediatr Neurol. 2012 Feb;46(2):127-31. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2011.11.017. Pediatr Neurol. 2012. PMID: 22264709 Review.
-
Genetic mechanisms underlying abnormal neuronal migration in classical lissencephaly.Trends Genet. 2007 Dec;23(12):623-30. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2007.09.003. Epub 2007 Nov 8. Trends Genet. 2007. PMID: 17997185 Review.
Cited by
-
Insights on the Role of α- and β-Tubulin Isotypes in Early Brain Development.Mol Neurobiol. 2023 Jul;60(7):3803-3823. doi: 10.1007/s12035-023-03302-1. Epub 2023 Mar 21. Mol Neurobiol. 2023. PMID: 36943622 Review.
-
Developmental disorders of the midbrain and hindbrain.Front Neuroanat. 2012 Mar 6;6:7. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2012.00007. eCollection 2012 Jan 7. Front Neuroanat. 2012. PMID: 22408608 Free PMC article.
-
Hereditary lissencephaly and cerebellar hypoplasia in Churra lambs.BMC Vet Res. 2013 Aug 9;9:156. doi: 10.1186/1746-6148-9-156. BMC Vet Res. 2013. PMID: 23938146 Free PMC article.
-
Microtubule dynamics in axon guidance.Neurosci Bull. 2014 Aug;30(4):569-83. doi: 10.1007/s12264-014-1444-6. Epub 2014 Jun 26. Neurosci Bull. 2014. PMID: 24968808 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Bridging the Gap: The Importance of TUBA1A α-Tubulin in Forming Midline Commissures.Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022 Jan 19;9:789438. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.789438. eCollection 2021. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022. PMID: 35127710 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials
Miscellaneous