added indoor plumbing to chas

This commit is contained in:
Emma Nechamkin 2022-08-03 17:29:21 -04:00
parent 0d90ae563a
commit 8c7519063a

View file

@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ class HudHousingETL(ExtractTransformLoad):
self.HOUSING_BURDEN_DENOMINATOR_FIELD_NAME = (
"HOUSING_BURDEN_DENOMINATOR"
)
self.NO_KITCHEN_OR_INDOOR_PLUMBING_FIELD_NAME = (
"No kitchen or indoor plumbing (percent)"
)
# Note: some variable definitions.
# HUD-adjusted median family income (HAMFI).
@ -27,7 +30,8 @@ class HudHousingETL(ExtractTransformLoad):
# - incomplete plumbing facilities,
# - more than 1 person per room,
# - cost burden greater than 30%.
# Table 8 is the desired table.
# Table 8 is the desired table for housing burden
# Table 3 is the desired table for no kitchen or indoor plumbing
self.df: pd.DataFrame
@ -38,124 +42,74 @@ class HudHousingETL(ExtractTransformLoad):
self.HOUSING_ZIP_FILE_DIR,
)
def transform(self) -> None:
logger.info("Transforming HUD Housing Data")
def _read_chas_table(self, file_name):
# New file name:
tmp_csv_file_path = self.HOUSING_ZIP_FILE_DIR / "140" / "Table8.csv"
self.df = pd.read_csv(
tmp_csv_file_path = self.HOUSING_ZIP_FILE_DIR / "140" / file_name
tmp_df = pd.read_csv(
filepath_or_buffer=tmp_csv_file_path,
encoding="latin-1",
)
# Rename and reformat block group ID
self.df.rename(
columns={"geoid": self.GEOID_TRACT_FIELD_NAME}, inplace=True
)
# The CHAS data has census tract ids such as `14000US01001020100`
# Whereas the rest of our data uses, for the same tract, `01001020100`.
# the characters before `US`:
self.df[self.GEOID_TRACT_FIELD_NAME] = self.df[
self.GEOID_TRACT_FIELD_NAME
].str.replace(r"^.*?US", "", regex=True)
# This reformats and renames this field.
tmp_df[self.GEOID_TRACT_FIELD_NAME] = tmp_df["geoid"].str.replace(
r"^.*?US", "", regex=True
)
return tmp_df
def transform(self) -> None:
logger.info("Transforming HUD Housing Data")
table_8 = self._read_chas_table("Table8.csv")
table_3 = self._read_chas_table("Table3.csv")
self.df = table_8.merge(
table_3, how="outer", on=self.GEOID_TRACT_FIELD_NAME
)
# Calculate share that lacks indoor plumbing or kitchen
# This is computed as
# (
# owner occupied without plumbing + renter occupied without plumbing
# ) / (
# total of owner and renter occupied
# )
self.df[self.NO_KITCHEN_OR_INDOOR_PLUMBING_FIELD_NAME] = (
# T3_est3: owner-occupied lacking complete plumbing or kitchen facilities for all levels of income
# T3_est46: subtotal: renter-occupied lacking complete plumbing or kitchen facilities for all levels of income
# T3_est2: subtotal: owner-occupied for all levels of income
# T3_est45: subtotal: renter-occupied for all levels of income
self.df["T3_est3"]
+ self.df["T3_est46"]
) / (self.df["T3_est2"] + self.df["T3_est45"])
# Calculate housing burden
# This is quite a number of steps. It does not appear to be accessible nationally in a simpler format, though.
# See "CHAS data dictionary 12-16.xlsx"
# Owner occupied numerator fields
OWNER_OCCUPIED_NUMERATOR_FIELDS = [
# Column Name
# Line_Type
# Tenure
# Household income
# Cost burden
# Facilities
"T8_est7",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# less than or equal to 30% of HAMFI
# greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50%
# All
"T8_est10",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# less than or equal to 30% of HAMFI
# greater than 50%
# All
"T8_est20",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50% of HAMFI
# greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50%
# All
"T8_est23",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50% of HAMFI
# greater than 50%
# All
"T8_est33",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# greater than 50% but less than or equal to 80% of HAMFI
# greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50%
# All
"T8_est36",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# greater than 50% but less than or equal to 80% of HAMFI
# greater than 50%
# All
"T8_est7", # Owner, less than or equal to 30% of HAMFI, greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50%
"T8_est10", # Owner, less than or equal to 30% of HAMFI, greater than 50%
"T8_est20", # Owner, greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50% of HAMFI, greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50%
"T8_est23", # Owner, greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50% of HAMFI, greater than 50%
"T8_est33", # Owner, greater than 50% but less than or equal to 80% of HAMFI, greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50%
"T8_est36", # Owner, greater than 50% but less than or equal to 80% of HAMFI, greater than 50%
]
# These rows have the values where HAMFI was not computed, b/c of no or negative income.
# They are in the same order as the rows above
OWNER_OCCUPIED_NOT_COMPUTED_FIELDS = [
# Column Name
# Line_Type
# Tenure
# Household income
# Cost burden
# Facilities
"T8_est13",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# less than or equal to 30% of HAMFI
# not computed (no/negative income)
# All
"T8_est26",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# greater than 30% but less than or equal to 50% of HAMFI
# not computed (no/negative income)
# All
"T8_est39",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# greater than 50% but less than or equal to 80% of HAMFI
# not computed (no/negative income)
# All
"T8_est52",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# greater than 80% but less than or equal to 100% of HAMFI
# not computed (no/negative income)
# All
"T8_est65",
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# greater than 100% of HAMFI
# not computed (no/negative income)
# All
]
# This represents all owner-occupied housing units
OWNER_OCCUPIED_POPULATION_FIELD = "T8_est2"
# Subtotal
# Owner occupied
# All
# All
# All
# Renter occupied numerator fields
RENTER_OCCUPIED_NUMERATOR_FIELDS = [