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Definition L updates (#862)
* Changing FEMA risk measure * Adding "basic stats" feature to comparison tool * Tweaking Definition L
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9 changed files with 265 additions and 63 deletions
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@ -318,6 +318,28 @@
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"# )"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"id": "4b74b0bf",
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"metadata": {
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"scrolled": true
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"# Create a FEMA risk index score\n",
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"# Note: this can be deleted at a later date.\n",
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"FEMA_EXPECTED_ANNUAL_LOSS_RATE_FIELD = (\n",
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" \"FEMA Risk Index Expected Annual Loss Rate\"\n",
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")\n",
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"FEMA_COMMUNITIES = \"FEMA Risk Index (top 30th percentile)\"\n",
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"merged_df[FEMA_COMMUNITIES] = (\n",
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" merged_df[f\"{FEMA_EXPECTED_ANNUAL_LOSS_RATE_FIELD} (percentile)\"] > 0.70\n",
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")\n",
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"\n",
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"merged_df[FEMA_COMMUNITIES].describe()"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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@ -406,6 +428,11 @@
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" priority_communities_field=PERSISTENT_POVERTY_CBG_LEVEL_FIELD,\n",
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" other_census_tract_fields_to_keep=[],\n",
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" ),\n",
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" Index(\n",
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" method_name=FEMA_COMMUNITIES,\n",
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" priority_communities_field=FEMA_COMMUNITIES,\n",
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" other_census_tract_fields_to_keep=[],\n",
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" ),\n",
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" ]\n",
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")\n",
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"\n",
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@ -439,11 +466,6 @@
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"\n",
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"census_tract_indices = [\n",
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" Index(\n",
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" method_name=\"Persistent Poverty\",\n",
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" priority_communities_field=PERSISTENT_POVERTY_TRACT_LEVEL_FIELD,\n",
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" other_census_tract_fields_to_keep=[],\n",
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" ),\n",
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" Index(\n",
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" method_name=\"CalEnviroScreen 4.0\",\n",
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" priority_communities_field=\"calenviroscreen_priority_community\",\n",
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" other_census_tract_fields_to_keep=[\n",
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@ -451,6 +473,27 @@
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" CALENVIROSCREEN_PERCENTILE_FIELD,\n",
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" ],\n",
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" ),\n",
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" Index(\n",
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" method_name=\"Persistent Poverty\",\n",
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" priority_communities_field=PERSISTENT_POVERTY_TRACT_LEVEL_FIELD,\n",
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" other_census_tract_fields_to_keep=[],\n",
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" ),\n",
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"]\n",
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"\n",
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"# These fields will be used for statistical comparisons.\n",
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"comparison_fields = [\n",
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" \"Percent of individuals < 100% Federal Poverty Line\",\n",
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" \"Percent of individuals < 200% Federal Poverty Line\",\n",
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" \"Median household income (% of AMI)\",\n",
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" \"Percent of households in linguistic isolation\",\n",
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" \"Percent individuals age 25 or over with less than high school degree\",\n",
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" \"Linguistic isolation (percent)\",\n",
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" \"Unemployed civilians (percent)\",\n",
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" \"Median household income in the past 12 months\",\n",
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" URBAN_HEURISTIC_FIELD,\n",
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" LIFE_EXPECTANCY_FIELD,\n",
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" HEALTH_INSURANCE_FIELD,\n",
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" BAD_HEALTH_FIELD,\n",
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"]"
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]
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},
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@ -735,7 +778,120 @@
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"write_state_distribution_excel(\n",
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" state_distribution_df=state_distribution_df,\n",
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" file_path=COMPARISON_OUTPUTS_DIR / f\"{file_prefix}.xlsx\",\n",
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")"
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")\n",
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"\n",
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"# Note: this is helpful because this file is extremely long-running, so it alerts the user when the first step\n",
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"# of data analysis is done. Can be removed when converted into scripts. -LMB.\n",
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"import os\n",
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"\n",
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"os.system(\"say 'state analysis is written.'\")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"id": "c4d0e783",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"directory = COMPARISON_OUTPUTS_DIR / \"cbg_basic_stats\"\n",
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"directory.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)\n",
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"\n",
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"# TODO: this Excel-writing function is extremely similar to other Excel-writing functions in this notebook.\n",
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"# Refactor to use the same Excel-writing function.\n",
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"def write_basic_stats_excel(\n",
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" basic_stats_df: pd.DataFrame, file_path: pathlib.PosixPath\n",
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") -> None:\n",
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" \"\"\"Write the dataframe to excel with special formatting.\"\"\"\n",
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" # Create a Pandas Excel writer using XlsxWriter as the engine.\n",
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" writer = pd.ExcelWriter(file_path, engine=\"xlsxwriter\")\n",
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"\n",
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" # Convert the dataframe to an XlsxWriter Excel object. We also turn off the\n",
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" # index column at the left of the output dataframe.\n",
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" basic_stats_df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name=\"Sheet1\", index=False)\n",
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"\n",
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" # Get the xlsxwriter workbook and worksheet objects.\n",
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" workbook = writer.book\n",
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" worksheet = writer.sheets[\"Sheet1\"]\n",
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" worksheet.autofilter(0, 0, basic_stats_df.shape[0], basic_stats_df.shape[1])\n",
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"\n",
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" # Set a width parameter for all columns\n",
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" # Note: this is parameterized because every call to `set_column` requires setting the width.\n",
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" column_width = 15\n",
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"\n",
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" for column in basic_stats_df.columns:\n",
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" # Turn the column index into excel ranges (e.g., column #95 is \"CR\" and the range may be \"CR2:CR53\").\n",
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" column_index = basic_stats_df.columns.get_loc(column)\n",
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" column_character = get_excel_column_name(column_index)\n",
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"\n",
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" # Set all columns to larger width\n",
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" worksheet.set_column(\n",
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" f\"{column_character}:{column_character}\", column_width\n",
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" )\n",
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"\n",
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" # Add green to red conditional formatting.\n",
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" column_ranges = (\n",
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" f\"{column_character}2:{column_character}{len(basic_stats_df)+1}\"\n",
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" )\n",
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" worksheet.conditional_format(\n",
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" column_ranges,\n",
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" # Min: green, max: red.\n",
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" {\n",
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" \"type\": \"2_color_scale\",\n",
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" \"min_color\": \"#00FF7F\",\n",
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" \"max_color\": \"#C82538\",\n",
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" },\n",
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" )\n",
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"\n",
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" # Special formatting for all percent columns\n",
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" # Note: we can't just search for `percent`, because that's included in the word `percentile`.\n",
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" if (\n",
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" \"percent \" in column\n",
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" or \"(percent)\" in column\n",
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" or \"Percent \" in column\n",
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" ):\n",
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" # Make these columns percentages.\n",
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" percentage_format = workbook.add_format({\"num_format\": \"0%\"})\n",
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" worksheet.set_column(\n",
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" f\"{column_character}:{column_character}\",\n",
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" column_width,\n",
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" percentage_format,\n",
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" )\n",
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"\n",
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" header_format = workbook.add_format(\n",
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" {\"bold\": True, \"text_wrap\": True, \"valign\": \"bottom\"}\n",
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" )\n",
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"\n",
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" # Overwrite both the value and the format of each header cell\n",
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" # This is because xlsxwriter / pandas has a known bug where it can't wrap text for a dataframe.\n",
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" # See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42562977/xlsxwriter-text-wrap-not-working.\n",
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" for col_num, value in enumerate(basic_stats_df.columns.values):\n",
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" worksheet.write(0, col_num, value, header_format)\n",
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"\n",
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" writer.save()\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"for index in census_block_group_indices:\n",
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" print(f\"Basic stats for {index.method_name}\")\n",
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" temp_df = merged_df\n",
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" temp_df[index.priority_communities_field] = (\n",
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" temp_df[index.priority_communities_field] == True\n",
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" )\n",
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"\n",
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" # print(sum(temp_df[\"is_a_priority_cbg\"]))\n",
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" grouped_df = (\n",
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" temp_df.groupby(index.priority_communities_field).mean().reset_index()\n",
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" )\n",
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" result_df = grouped_df[\n",
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" [index.priority_communities_field] + comparison_fields\n",
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" ]\n",
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" result_df.to_csv(\n",
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" directory / f\"{index.method_name} Basic Stats.csv\", index=False\n",
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" )\n",
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" write_basic_stats_excel(\n",
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" basic_stats_df=result_df,\n",
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" file_path=directory / f\"{index.method_name} Basic Stats.xlsx\",\n",
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" )"
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]
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},
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{
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@ -918,21 +1074,6 @@
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" )\n",
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"\n",
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"\n",
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"comparison_fields = [\n",
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" \"Percent of individuals < 100% Federal Poverty Line\",\n",
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" \"Percent of individuals < 200% Federal Poverty Line\",\n",
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" \"Median household income (% of AMI)\",\n",
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" \"Percent of households in linguistic isolation\",\n",
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" \"Percent individuals age 25 or over with less than high school degree\",\n",
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" \"Linguistic isolation (percent)\",\n",
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" \"Unemployed civilians (percent)\",\n",
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" \"Median household income in the past 12 months\",\n",
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" URBAN_HEURISTIC_FIELD,\n",
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" LIFE_EXPECTANCY_FIELD,\n",
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" HEALTH_INSURANCE_FIELD,\n",
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" BAD_HEALTH_FIELD,\n",
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"]\n",
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"\n",
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"for (index_a, index_b) in itertools.combinations(census_block_group_indices, 2):\n",
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" print(f\"Comparing {index_a} and {index_b}.\")\n",
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" compare_cbg_scores(\n",
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