# Justice40 Datasets

Below is a table of all datasets that feed the CEJST application, including access links and contacts.

| **Indicator Group**       | **Indicator**                                | **Description**                                                                                                                                                                 | **Notes**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | **Publisher**                                                                    | **Year(s)**                            | **Source**                                           | **Geography**             | **Geographies available**                                                                              | **Can be updated to 2020 Census Tracts?**           | **Contact**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | **Current Data Download**                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| ------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Climate Change**        | Expected Agriculture Loss Rate               | Economic loss to agricultural value resulting from natural hazards each year                                                                                                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Federal Emergency Management Agency                                              | 2014-2021                              | National Risk Index                                  | US & District of Columbia | 2010 Census Tract                                                                                      | Data to be released End of March 2023               | Caset Zuzak, NHRAP Senior Risk Analyst. (Casey.Zuzak@fema.dhs.gov); Karen Villatoro (karen.villatoro@fema.dhs.gov); Jesse Rozelle (Jesse.Rozelle@fema.dhs.gov); Sean McNabb (Sean.McNabb@fema.dhs.gov); Charles Carson (charles.carson@fema.dhs.gov) | https://hazards.fema.gov/nri/data-resources                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| **Climate Change**        | Expected Building Loss Rate                  | Economic loss to building value resulting from natural hazards each year                                                                                                        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Federal Emergency Management Agency                                              | 2014-2021                              | National Risk Index                                  | US & District of Columbia | 2010 Census Tract                                                                                      | Data to be released End of March 2023               | Caset Zuzak, NHRAP Senior Risk Analyst. (Casey.Zuzak@fema.dhs.gov); Karen Villatoro (karen.villatoro@fema.dhs.gov); Jesse Rozelle (Jesse.Rozelle@fema.dhs.gov); Sean McNabb (Sean.McNabb@fema.dhs.gov); Charles Carson (charles.carson@fema.dhs.gov) | https://hazards.fema.gov/nri/data-resources                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| **Climate Change**        | Expected Population Loss Rate                | fatalities and injuries resulting from natural hazards each year                                                                                                                |  this burden only applies for census tracts with populations greater than 20 people.                                                                                                                                                                             | Federal Emergency Management Agency                                              | 2014-2021                              | National Risk Index                                  | US & District of Columbia | 2010 Census Tract                                                                                      | Data to be released End of March 2023               | Caset Zuzak, NHRAP Senior Risk Analyst. (Casey.Zuzak@fema.dhs.gov); Karen Villatoro (karen.villatoro@fema.dhs.gov); Jesse Rozelle (Jesse.Rozelle@fema.dhs.gov); Sean McNabb (Sean.McNabb@fema.dhs.gov); Charles Carson (charles.carson@fema.dhs.gov) | https://hazards.fema.gov/nri/data-resources                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| **Climate Change**        | Projected Flood Risk                         | projected risk to properties from projected floods, from tides, raid, riverine and storm surges within 30 years                                                                 | these were emailed to J40 initially                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | First Street Foundation                                                          | projecting 2022-2052. Released in 2020 |                                                      | 50 states, DC, PR         | 2010 Census Tract (we think, but documentation does not say)                                           | Updated is available                                | Ed Kearns, Chief Data Officer of First Street Foundation. (ed@firststreet.org)                                                                                                                                                                       | https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/prodview-r36lzzzjacd32?sr=0-1&ref_=beagle&applicationId=AWSMPContessa#overview                                                                                                                         |
| **Climate Change**        | Projected Wildfire Risk                      | projected risk to properties form wildfire from fire fuels, weather, humans, and fire movement in 30 years                                                                      | these were emailed to J40 initially                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | First Street Foundation                                                          | projecting 2022-2052. Released in 2020 |                                                      | 50 states, DC, PR         | 2010 Census Tract (we think, but documentation does not say)                                           | Updated is available                                | Ed Kearns, Chief Data Officer of First Street Foundation. (ed@firststreet.org)                                                                                                                                                                       | https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/prodview-r36lzzzjacd32?sr=0-1&ref_=beagle&applicationId=AWSMPContessa#overview                                                                                                                         |
| **Energy**                | Energy Cost                                  | Average annual energy costs divided by household income                                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | DOE                                                                              | 2018                                   | LEAD Tool                                            | 50 states, DC, PR         | Census 2010                                                                                            | Yes, in March 2023                                  | Aaron Vimont, developer at National Renewable Energy Laboratory. (aaron.vimont@nrel.gov); Toy Reames (tony.reames@hq.doe.gov)                                                                                                                        | "https://data.openei.org/submissions/573 https://www.energy.gov/scep/slsc/lead-tool                                                                                                                                                          |
| **Energy**                | PM2.5 in the air                             | level of inhalable particles, 2.5 micrometers or smaller                                                                                                                        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Office of Air and Radiation (OAR)          | 2017                                   | EJ Screen                                            | 50 states, DC + Islands   | Census 2010 & Census 2020                                                                              | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://gaftp.epa.gov/ejscreen/                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| **Health**                | Asthma                                       | Share of people who have been told they have asthma                                                                                                                             | New Data Source: https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/500-Cities-Places/PLACES-Local-Data-for-Better-Health-Census-Tract-D/cwsq-ngmh                                                                                                                                      | CDC                                                                              | 2016-2019                              | PLACES data                                          | 50 States + DC            | Census 2010 Tracts, Census 2010 & 2020 Counties                                                        | Not until December 2024                             | T.J. Pierce (pwc2@cdc.gov); Sharunda Buchanan (sdb4@cdc.gov); Andrew Dent (aed5@cdc.gov) Angela Werner (myo6@cdc.gov)                                                                                                                                | https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/500-Cities-Places/PLACES-Census-Tract-Data-GIS-Friendly-Format-2021-/mb5y-ytti                                                                                                                                   |
| **Health**                | Diabetes                                     | Share of people ages 18+ who have diabetes other than diabetes during pregnancy                                                                                                 | New Data Source: https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/500-Cities-Places/PLACES-Local-Data-for-Better-Health-Census-Tract-D/cwsq-ngmh                                                                                                                                      | CDC                                                                              | 2016-2019                              | PLACES data                                          | 50 States + DC            | Census 2010 Tracts, Census 2010 & 2020 Counties                                                        | Not until December 2024                             | T.J. Pierce (pwc2@cdc.gov); Sharunda Buchanan (sdb4@cdc.gov); Andrew Dent (aed5@cdc.gov) Angela Werner (myo6@cdc.gov)                                                                                                                                | https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/500-Cities-Places/PLACES-Census-Tract-Data-GIS-Friendly-Format-2021-/mb5y-ytti                                                                                                                                   |
| **Health**                | Heart Disease                                | Share of people ages 18+ who have been told they have heart disease                                                                                                             | New Data Source: https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/500-Cities-Places/PLACES-Local-Data-for-Better-Health-Census-Tract-D/cwsq-ngmh                                                                                                                                      | CDC                                                                              | 2016-2019                              | PLACES data                                          | 50 States + DC            | Census 2010 Tracts, Census 2010 & 2020 Counties                                                        | Not until December 2024                             | T.J. Pierce (pwc2@cdc.gov); Sharunda Buchanan (sdb4@cdc.gov); Andrew Dent (aed5@cdc.gov) Angela Werner (myo6@cdc.gov)                                                                                                                                | https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/500-Cities-Places/PLACES-Census-Tract-Data-GIS-Friendly-Format-2021-/mb5y-ytti                                                                                                                                   |
| **Health**                | Low life expectancy                          | Average number of years a person can expect to live                                                                                                                             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | CDC                                                                              | 2010-2015                              | US Small Area Life Expectancy Estimates Project      | 50 States + DC            | Census 2010                                                                                            | 2025                                                | Elizabeth Arias (efa3@cdc.gov)                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/usaleep/usaleep.html#life-expectancy                                                                                                                                                                           |
| **Housing**               | Historic Underinvestment                     | Census tracts that experienced historic underinvestment based on redlining maps created by the federal government’s Home Owners’ Loan Corporation (HOLC) between 1935 and 1940. |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | National Community Reinvestment Coalition (NCRC)                                 |                                        | Home Owners Loan Corporation                         | 50 States + DC            | Census 2010 & 2020                                                                                     | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://www.openicpsr.org/openicpsr/project/141121/version/V2/view                                                                                                                                                                           |
| **Housing**               | Housing Cost                                 | Share of households making less than 80% of the AMI and spending more than 30% of income on housing                                                                             | maybe could be found in ACS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |  Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)                               | 2014-2018                              | Comprehensive housing affordability strategy dataset | 50 States + DC+ PR        | Census 2010                                                                                            | Early Summer 2023                                   | Blair Russell, Office of Policy Development and Research; HUD (Blair.D.Russell@hud.gov)                                                                                                                                                              | https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/cp.html#2006-2019_data                                                                                                                                                                               |
| **Housing**               | Lack of Green Space                          | Amount of land, not including crop land, that is covered with artificial materials like concrete or pavement                                                                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Multi-Resolution Land Characteristics Consortium                                 | 2019                                   | National Land Cover Database (USGS)                  | 48 States + DC            | Possibly not bound to geographies because its raster data. TPL imputed to census 2010 for us, I think. | Maybe? Use same data but pre process to Census 2020 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | Was provided by the trust for public land but you can also get it here as image data https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5f21cef582cef313ed940043                                                                                       |
| **Housing**               | Lack of Indoor Plumbing                      | Share of homes without indoor kitchens or plumbing                                                                                                                              | maybe could be found in ACS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |  Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)                               | 2014-2018                              | Comprehensive housing affordability strategy dataset | 50 States + DC + PR       | Census 2010                                                                                            | Early Summer 2023                                   | Blair Russell, Office of Policy Development and Research; HUD (Blair.D.Russell@hud.gov)                                                                                                                                                              | https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/cp.html#2006-2019_data                                                                                                                                                                               |
| **Housing**               | Lead paint                                   | Share of homes that are likely to have lead paint                                                                                                                               | Share of homes built before 1960, which indicates potential lead paint exposure. Tracts with extremely high home values (i.e. median home values above the 90th percentile) that are less likely to face health risks from lead paint exposure are not included. | US Census                                                                        | 2015-2019                              | American Community Survey                            | 50 States + DC.+ PR       | Census 2010, Census 2020                                                                               | Yes, can update to ACS 2017-2021                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| **Legacy Pollution**      | Abandoned Mine Land                          | Presence of one or more abandoned min land within the tract                                                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | Department of the Interior, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement | 2017                                   | Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System                 | 50 States + DC            | Point Data                                                                                             | Yes, points can be mapped to any geography          |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://www.osmre.gov/programs/e-amlis                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| **Legacy Pollution**      | Formerly used Defense Site                   | Presence of one or more formerly used defense site within the tract                                                                                                             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | US Army Corps of Engineers                                                       | 2019                                   | Formerly Used Defense Sites                          | 50 States + DC            | Point Data                                                                                             | Yes, points can be mapped to any geography          |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://www.usace.army.mil/Missions/Environmental/Formerly-Used-Defense-Sites/                                                                                                                                                               |
| **Legacy Pollution**      | Proximity to Hazardous Waste Facilities      | count of hazardous waste facilities within 5 km                                                                                                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | EPA                                                                              | 2020                                   | EJ Screen                                            | 50 states, DC + Islands   | Census 2010 & Census 2020                                                                              | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://gaftp.epa.gov/ejscreen/                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| **Legacy Pollution**      | Proximity to Risk Management Plan Facilities | count of risk management plan facilities within 5 kilometers                                                                                                                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | EPA                                                                              | 2020                                   | EJ Screen                                            | 50 states, DC + Islands   | Census 2010 & Census 2020                                                                              | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://gaftp.epa.gov/ejscreen/                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| **Legacy Pollution**      | Proximity to Superfund Sites                 | count of proposed or listed superfund or national priorities list sites within 5 km                                                                                             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | EPA                                                                              | 2021                                   | EJ Screen                                            | 50 states, DC + Islands   | Census 2010 & Census 2020                                                                              | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://gaftp.epa.gov/ejscreen/                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| **Transportation**        | Diesel particulate matter exposure           | amount of diesel exhaust in the air                                                                                                                                             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | EPA                                                                              | 2014                                   | EJ Screen                                            | 50 states, DC + Islands   | Census 2010 & Census 2020                                                                              | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://gaftp.epa.gov/ejscreen/                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| **Transportation**        | transportation barriers                      | average of relative cost and time spent on transportation                                                                                                                       |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | DOT                                                                              | 2022                                   | Transportation Access Disadvantage                   | 50 States + DC            | Census 2020                                                                                            | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://www.transportation.gov/equity-Justice40#:~:text=Transportation%20access%20disadvantage%20identifies%20communities%20and%20places%20that%20spend%20more%2C%20and%20take%20longer%2C%20to%20get%20where%20they%20need%20to%20go.%20(4) |
| **Transportation**        | traffic proximity and volume                 | count of vehicles at major roads within 500 meters                                                                                                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | DOT (via EPA)                                                                    | 2017                                   | EJ Screen                                            | 50 states, DC + Islands   | Census 2010 & Census 2020                                                                              | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://gaftp.epa.gov/ejscreen/                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| **Water and Wastewater**  | underground storage tanks and releases       | formula of the density of leaking underground storage tanks and number of all active underground storage tanks within 1500 feet of the census tract boundaries                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | EPA /UST Finder                                                                  | 2021                                   | EJ Screen                                            | 50 states, DC + Islands   | Census 2010 & Census 2020                                                                              | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://gaftp.epa.gov/ejscreen/                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| **Water and Wastewater**  | wastewater discharge                         | modeled toxic concentrations at parts of streams within 500 meters                                                                                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | EPA Risk Screening Environmental Indicators                                      | 2020                                   | EJ Screen                                            | 50 states, DC + Islands   | Census 2010 & Census 2020                                                                              | Yes                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | https://gaftp.epa.gov/ejscreen/                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| **Workforce Development** | Linguistic isolation                         | Share of households where no one over age 14 speaks English very well                                                                                                           |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | US Census                                                                        | 2015-2019                              | American Community Survey                            | 50 States + DC.+ PR       | Census 2010, Census 2020                                                                               | Yes, can update to ACS 2017-2021                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| **Workforce Development** | low median income                            | comparison of median income in the tract to the median incomes in the area                                                                                                      |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | US Census                                                                        | 2015-2019                              | American Community Survey                            | 50 States + DC.+ PR       | Census 2010, Census 2020                                                                               | Yes, can update to ACS 2017-2021                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| **Workforce Development** | poverty                                      | share of people in households where income is at or below 100% of the federal poverty level                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | US Census                                                                        | 2015-2019                              | American Community Survey                            | 50 States + DC.+ PR       | Census 2010, Census 2020                                                                               | Yes, can update to ACS 2017-2021                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| **Workforce Development** | Unemployment                                 | number of unemployed people as a part of the labor force                                                                                                                        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | US Census                                                                        | 2015-2019                              | American Community Survey                            | 50 States + DC.+ PR       | Census 2010, Census 2020                                                                               | Yes, can update to ACS 2017-2021                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| **Workforce Development** | High school Education                        | Percent of people ages 25 or older whose high school education is less than a high school diploma                                                                               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | US Census                                                                        | 2015-2019                              | American Community Survey                            | 50 States + DC.+ PR       | Census 2010, Census 2020                                                                               | Yes, can update to ACS 2017-2021                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| **Multiple Factors**      | Low income                                   | People in households where income is less than or equal to twice the federal poverty level, not including students enrolled in higher ed                                        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | US Census                                                                        | 2015-2019                              | American Community Survey                            | 50 States + DC.+ PR       | Census 2010, Census 2020                                                                               | Yes, can update to ACS 2017-2021                    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
