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<title>Research Activities, September 2008, No. 337</title>
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<p><strong>You Are Here:</strong> <span class="crumb_link"><a href="/" class="crumb_link">AHRQ Archive Home</a> &gt; <a href="/research/resarch.htm" class="crumb_link"><em>Research Activities</em> Archive</a> &gt; September 2008
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<td><h1><a name="h1" id="h1"></a> <em>Research Activities</em> </h1>
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<td><div id="centerContent"><div class="headnote">
<p>This information is for reference purposes only. It was current when produced and may now be outdated. Archive material is no longer maintained, and some links may not work. Persons with disabilities having difficulty accessing this information should contact us at: <a href="https://info.ahrq.gov/">https://info.ahrq.gov</a>. Let us know the nature of the problem, the Web address of what you want, and your contact information. </p>
<p>Please go to <a href="https://www.ahrq.gov/">www.ahrq.gov</a> for current information.</p></div>
<h2>September 2008, No. 337</h2>
<hr />
<br />
<h2>Contents</h2>
<p><a href="/research/resactabout.htm">About <em>Research Activities</em></a></p>
<h3>Feature Story</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA1.htm">Surgical errors cost nearly $1.5 billion annually</a>
</p>
<h3>Patient Safety and Quality</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA2.htm">Registered nurses are key to detecting, correcting, and preventing
medical errors during critical care</a><br />
<a href="0908RA3.htm">Use of voluntary reporting along with other strategies best
identifies adverse drug events affecting children</a>
</p>
<h3>Women's Health</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA4.htm">Pregnant Latinas who experience intimate partner violence are
more likely to be depressed or have PTSD</a><br />
<a href="0908RA5.htm">Women sexually abused by partners have worse health than
never abused women, even years after the abuse has stopped</a><br />
<a href="0908RA6.htm">Intimate partner violence affects the abused women as well as the
care use and costs of their children</a><br />
<a href="0908RA7.htm">Black women's choice of hospital to give birth contributes to
racial disparities in neonatal deaths</a><br />
<a href="0908RA8.htm">Women's perception of risk affects screening for colon cancer,
but not cervical or breast cancer</a><br />
<a href="0908RA9.htm">Women who receive food stamps are more likely to be
overweight and obese and to spend more on health care</a>
</p>
<h3>Child/Adolescent Health</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA10.htm">Overweight adolescents with type 2 diabetes underestimate their
weight problem, as do their parents</a><br />
<a href="0908RA11.htm">Black girls look at being overweight with different eyes</a><br />
<a href="0908RA12.htm">Task Force recommends screening for hearing loss in all newborns</a><br />
<a href="0908RA13.htm">Most children who enroll in SCHIP still have some type of health
insurance a year later</a>
</p>
<h3>Elderly/Long-Term Care</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA14.htm">Fewer elderly persons are developing heart failure and those who
do are surviving longer</a><br />
<a href="0908RA15.htm">Incident reporting system helps gather information that can
reduce falls by nursing home residents</a><br />
<a href="0908RA16.htm">Improving health literacy in elderly patients may enhance health
status and reduce use of health care services</a><br />
<a href="0908RA17.htm">Racial disparities in care for the elderly persisted and even
worsened for some procedures in the late 1990s</a>
</p>
<h3>Health Information Technology</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA18.htm">Small hospitals owned by multihospital systems have higher
levels of electronic medical record adoption</a>
</p>
<h3>Pharmaceutical Research</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA19.htm">Patients' distrust of the drug industry's influence on doctors and
other beliefs may affect drug adherence</a><br />
<a href="0908RA20.htm">Direct-to-patient mailings increase adherence to beta-blocker
therapy after heart attack</a><br />
<a href="0908RA21.htm">Although most children and adolescents have been vaccinated
against hepatitis B virus, adults lag behind</a><br />
<a href="0908RA22.htm">Growth hormone builds muscle in athletes, but may not help
sports performance</a>
</p>
<h3>Preventive Care</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA23.htm">AHRQ and AARP team to help adults over 50 stay healthy</a><br />
<a href="0908RA24.htm">Men with certain risk factors for osteoporosis should be
screened for the condition</a><br />
<a href="0908RA25.htm">Use of prevention drugs after heart attacks declines steadily
after hospital discharge</a><br />
<a href="0908RA26.htm">Hypertension in the emergency department may signal undiagnosed
hypertension, not just pain or anxiety</a>
</p>
<h3>Mental Health</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA27.htm">Youth at highest risk of attempting suicide are severely
depressed and suffered a recent romantic breakup or assault</a><br />
<a href="0908RA28.htm">Emergency department clinicians rarely address depression</a><br />
<a href="0908RA29.htm">Ten-day lapse in antipsychotic drug use is associated with an
increased risk of hospitalization in patients with schizophrenia</a>
</p>
<h3>Home Health Care</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA30.htm">Report offers resources for home health care response during a
flu pandemic</a><br />
<a href="0908RA31.htm">The Balanced Budget Act of 1997 reduced the number of home
health aides</a>
</p>
<h3>Dental Health</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA32.htm">Having medical, not dental insurance, leads to dental
appointments</a><br />
<a href="0908RA33.htm">Untreated tooth decay remains a substantial problem for children
with public insurance coverage</a>
</p>
<h3>Access to Care</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA34.htm">Native Americans, nonurban residents, and people living in the
South travel further for specialized cancer care</a><br />
<a href="0908RA35.htm">Gaps in children's health insurance are linked to unmet health
care needs</a>
</p>
<h3>Acute Care/Hospitalization</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA36.htm">Estrogen levels predict life or death in critically ill patients</a><br />
<a href="0908RA37.htm">Reducing community contacts by half within 7 days may allow
for local control of a flu pandemic</a>
</p>
<h3>HIV/AIDS Research</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA38.htm">Studies reveal the impact of agency coordination and high
incarceration rates on sexually transmitted disease rates</a>
</p>
<h3>Agency News and Notes</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA39.htm">Hospitalizations soar for children with skin infections</a><br />
<a href="0908RA40.htm">Pneumonia is the most common reason for hospitalization</a><br />
<a href="0908RA41.htm">Thousands are struck down by summer heat and most are poor</a><br />
<a href="0908RA42.htm">Antidepressant prescriptions climb by 16 million</a>
</p>
<h3>Announcements</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA43.htm">New feature on AHRQ PSNet: Patient Safety Primers</a>
</p>
<h3>Research Briefs</h3>
<p><a href="0908RA44.htm">Research Briefs</a><br />
<a href="0908RA45.htm">Visit the AHRQ Patient Safety Network Web Site</a>
</p>
<p class="size2"><em>AHRQ Publication No. 08-0073<br />
Current as of September 2008</em></p>
<hr />
<p class="size2"><strong>Internet Citation:</strong></p>
<p class="size2"><em>Research Activities</em> Newsletter. September 2008, No. 337. AHRQ Publication No. 08-0073. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. https://www.ahrq.gov/research/sep08/</p>
<hr />
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div class="footnote">
<p> The information on this page is archived and provided for reference purposes only.</p></div>
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