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<title>Research Activities, September 2007, No. 325</title>
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<p><strong>You Are Here:</strong> <span class="crumb_link"><a href="/" class="crumb_link">AHRQ Archive Home</a> &gt; <a href="/research/resarch.htm" class="crumb_link"><em>Research Activities</em> Archive</a> &gt; September 2007
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<td><h1><a name="h1" id="h1"></a> <em>Research Activities</em> </h1>
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<td><div id="centerContent"><div class="headnote">
<p>This information is for reference purposes only. It was current when produced and may now be outdated. Archive material is no longer maintained, and some links may not work. Persons with disabilities having difficulty accessing this information should contact us at: <a href="https://info.ahrq.gov/">https://info.ahrq.gov</a>. Let us know the nature of the problem, the Web address of what you want, and your contact information. </p>
<p>Please go to <a href="https://www.ahrq.gov/">www.ahrq.gov</a> for current information.</p></div>
<h2>September 2007, No. 325</h2>
<hr /><br />
<h2>Contents</h2>
<p><a href="/research/resactabout.htm">About <em>Research Activities</em></a></p>
<h3>Feature Story</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA1.htm">Children with complex chronic conditions are more likely to die in their homes than in the hospital</a></p>
<h3>Child/Adolescent Health</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA2.htm">Parents of children with cancer are overly optimistic about a cure, but not about other outcomes of cancer therapy</a><br />
<a href="0907RA3.htm">Medication errors are made during care for half of the children seen at rural California emergency departments</a></p>
<h3>Disparities/Minority Health</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA4.htm">Perceived discrimination does not appear to affect black women's adherence to screening mammography guidelines</a><br />
<a href="0907RA5.htm">Elderly black men are less likely than white men to seek and receive care for lower urinary tract symptoms</a></p>
<h3>Patient Safety and Quality</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA6.htm">Hospitals that operate at or over capacity are more likely to have patient safety problems</a><br />
<a href="0907RA7.htm">Women in Medicare and private managed care plans receive worse care than men for cardiovascular disease and diabetes</a><br />
<a href="0907RA8.htm">Women with coronary heart disease are less likely than men to use aspirin to prevent further problems</a><br />
<a href="0907RA9.htm">A multipronged quality improvement strategy can markedly improve the quality of diabetes care and patient outcomes</a><br />
<a href="0907RA10.htm">Outpatient medication errors are common among patients who have received liver, kidney, and/or pancreas transplants</a></p>
<h3>Women's Health</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA11.htm">Domestic violence victims have higher health care use and costs than other women, even long after the abuse has ended</a><br />
<a href="0907RA12.htm">Exam room reminders and physician feedback can improve screening for chlamydia in young women during preventive care visits</a><br />
<a href="0907RA13.htm">Three clinical characteristics double the likelihood of hysterectomy for women with common noncancerous pelvic conditions</a></p>
<h3>Elderly/Long-Term Care</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA14.htm">Home health care following hospitalization for hip fracture may provide an opportunity to limit osteoporosis progression</a><br />
<a href="0907RA15.htm">Nurses and physicians have different perspectives and roles in medical decisions affecting nursing home residents</a></p>
<h3>Health Information Technology</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA16.htm">Computerized drug-drug interaction alerts are useful, but can be improved</a></p>
<h3>Pharmaceutical Research</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA17.htm">Studies examine the safety of prescribing antipsychotics, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, and beta-blockers to older adults</a><br />
<a href="0907RA18.htm">Medications that relieve pain and anxiety in acute trauma patients hold promise for prevention of posttraumatic stress disorder</a></p>
<h3>Access to Care</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA19.htm">The potency of laws equalizing coverage for mental health care varies between States</a><br />
<a href="0907RA20.htm">Medicare Part D provides coverage protection for mental health-related drugs, but certain drugs still may not be covered</a></p>
<h3>Acute Care/Hospitalization</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA21.htm">Intensive care nurses face noise, distractions, small workspace, and other obstacles to providing care to critically ill patients</a></p>
<h3>HIV/AIDS</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA22.htm">Drug therapy has reduced hospitalization for HIV patients, but those hospitalized are getting older and sicker</a><br />
<a href="0907RA23.htm">Effectively treating other medical conditions in patients with HIV may reduce HIV's overall impact on functioning</a><br />
<a href="0907RA24.htm">Available and timely access to AZT for HIV-infected mothers giving birth needs to be improved in Illinois birthing hospitals</a></p>
<h3>Health Care Costs and Financing</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA25.htm">Physicians seem to manage potential conflicts with managed care financial arrangements to retain patient trust</a><br />
<a href="0907RA26.htm">Physicians have positive attitudes about pay-for-quality programs, but are ambivalent about certain program features</a></p>
<h3>Agency News and Notes</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA27.htm">AHRQ's HCUP 2005 Nationwide Inpatient Sample is now available</a><br />
<a href="0907RA28.htm">New publications are available from AHRQ</a></p>
<h3>Announcements</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA29.htm">AHRQ announces new grant awards for Health Services Research Dissertation (R36)</a></p>
<h3>Research Briefs</h3>
<p><a href="0907RA30.htm">Research Briefs</a></p>
<p class="size2"><em>AHRQ Publication No. 07-0077<br />
Current as of September 2007</em></p>
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<p class="size2"><strong>Internet Citation:</strong></p>
<p class="size2"><em>Research Activities</em> Newsletter. September 2007, No. 325. AHRQ Publication No. 07-0077. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. https://www.ahrq.gov/research/sep07/</p>
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