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<p><strong>You Are Here:</strong> <span class="crumb_link"><a href="/" class="crumb_link">AHRQ Archive Home</a> > <a href="/research/resarch.htm" class="crumb_link"><em>Research Activities</em> Archive</a> > <a href="." class="crumb_link">October 2006</a> </span></p>
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<td><h1><a name="h1" id="h1"></a> Agency News and Notes</h1>
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<p>This information is for reference purposes only. It was current when produced and may now be outdated. Archive material is no longer maintained, and some links may not work. Persons with disabilities having difficulty accessing this information should contact us at: <a href="https://info.ahrq.gov/">https://info.ahrq.gov</a>. Let us know the nature of the problem, the Web address of what you want, and your contact information. </p>
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<p>Please go to <a href="https://www.ahrq.gov/">www.ahrq.gov</a> for current information.</p></div>
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<h2>U.S. hospital bill is approaching $800 billion</h2>
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<p>The Nation's hospital bill totaled more than $790 billion in 2004, according to a new report by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. The bill represents the total amount charged for 39 million hospital stays that year. </p>
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<p>The Federal report also found that:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>Federal and State governments were billed for nearly $500 billion, or 60 percent, of the national hospital bill for Medicare and Medicaid patients. </li>
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<li>One-fifth of the national hospital bill was for treatment of five conditions: coronary atherosclerosis, mother's pregnancy and delivery, newborn infants, acute myocardial infarction, and congestive heart failure. Hospital stays for coronary atherosclerosis incurred the highest charges ($44 billion). Mother's pregnancy and delivery had the second highest charges ($41 billion).</li>
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<li>Pneumonia and osteoarthritis were among the top five most expensive conditions for Medicare, which provides insurance for the elderly. Treatments for pregnant mothers and their deliveries, plus care of newborn babies, were the two most expensive types of hospital stays for Medicaid, which covers certain groups of low-income patients. </li>
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<li>Medicaid's top five most expensive conditions also included pneumonia, schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorders. </li>
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<li>Private insurers' biggest bills were for pregnancy and delivery, care of newborn infants, hardening of the heart arteries, heart attack, and back problems. </li>
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<li>Brain trauma and stroke were among the expensive conditions billed to uninsured patients. </li>
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These and other statistics are presented in <em>The National Hospital Bill: The Most Expensive Conditions, by Payer, 2004, Statistical Brief No. 13</em>, which can be found online at <a href="http://www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs.jsp">http://www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs.jsp</a>. <p>The data are from the Agency's <a href="https://www.ahrq.gov/data/hcup/">Hospital Cost and Utilization Project</a>—the Nation's largest source of statistics on hospital inpatient care for all patients regardless of type of insurance or whether they were insured.</p>
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