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<p><strong>You Are Here:</strong> <span class="crumb_link"><a href="/" class="crumb_link">AHRQ Archive Home</a> &gt; <a href="/research/resarch.htm" class="crumb_link"><em>Research Activities</em> Archive</a> &gt; <a href="." class="crumb_link">July 2007</a> &gt; AHRQ's annual <em>State Snapshots</em> highlight States' gains and lags in health care quality </span></p>
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<td><h1><a name="h1" id="h1"></a> Agency News and Notes</h1>
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<p>This information is for reference purposes only. It was current when produced and may now be outdated. Archive material is no longer maintained, and some links may not work. Persons with disabilities having difficulty accessing this information should contact us at: <a href="https://info.ahrq.gov/">https://info.ahrq.gov</a>. Let us know the nature of the problem, the Web address of what you want, and your contact information. </p>
<p>Please go to <a href="https://www.ahrq.gov/">www.ahrq.gov</a> for current information.</p></div>
<h2>AHRQ's annual <em>State Snapshots</em> highlight States' gains and lags in health care quality</h2>
<p>New <em>State Snapshots</em> released by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) show States have made promising gains in health care quality while identifying needed improvements in areas ranging from cancer screening to treatments of heart attack patients. The 51 <em>State Snapshots</em>&#8212;every State plus Washington, D.C.&#8212;are based on 129 quality measures, each of which evaluates a different segment of health care performance. While the measures are the products of complex statistical formulas, they are expressed on the Web site as simple, five-color "performance meter" illustrations.</p>
<p>For a subset of 15 "State Rankings for Selected Measures," chosen to represent a broad range of common diseases, the <em>State Snapshots</em> highlight specific State strengths. New York, for example, ranks best for its low suicide rate. Montana ranks first for pneumonia vaccinations for seniors. Utah ranks first for its low colorectal cancer death rate. No State is good at everything, however, and the <em>State Snapshots</em> point out areas in which States need improvement.</p>
<p>The data, drawn from AHRQ's 2006 <em>National Healthcare Quality Report</em>, come from various data sources that cover multiple years. The statistics provide State-specific information but also underscore the reality that some shortcomings in health care quality are widespread. On average, for example, States reported that only about 59 percent of adult surgery patients insured by Medicare receive appropriate timing of antibiotics. Only about 54 percent of men over 50 reported they ever had a flexible sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy, according to the all-State average. Only about 54 percent of Medicare managed care patients said their health providers always listened carefully, explained things clearly, showed respect for what they had to say, and spent enough time with them.</p>
<p>The <em>State Snapshots</em> provide summaries that measure health care quality in three different contexts: by types of care (such as preventive, acute, or chronic care), by settings of care (such as nursing homes or hospitals), and care by clinical area (such as care for patients with cancer or respiratory diseases). After selecting a State on a national map, users may view whether that State has improved or worsened compared to other States in a particular area of health care delivery.</p> <p>The <em>State Snapshots</em> also allow users to compare a State's performance against other States in the same region, plus how a State compares against "best performing States." In addition, the Web site offers these options for data searches:</p><ul>
<li><strong>Strongest and Weakest Measures:</strong> This section summarizes areas in which a State has performed well compared to other States, plus areas in which a State's scores are comparatively low.</li>
<li><strong>Focus on Diabetes:</strong> Underscoring the need to confront a disease now afflicting more than 18 million Americans, this section illustrates how States compare in quality of care, treatment variations, and health care spending for diabetes.</li>
<li><strong>All-State Data Table for All Measures:</strong> With more than 5,000 entries, this downloadable spreadsheet includes all 129 individual performance measures for each State.</li></ul>
<p>AHRQ's <em>State Snapshots</em> Web tool was launched in 2005 and is based on data drawn from more than 30 sources, including government surveys, health care facilities, and health care organizations. It is an application that helps State health leaders, researchers, consumers, and others understand the status of health care quality in individual States, including each State's strengths and weaknesses.<br /><br /> To access this year's State Snapshots tool, go to <a href="http://statesnapshots.ahrq.gov/">http://statesnapshots.ahrq.gov</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Editor's Note:</strong> The release of this year's <em>State Snapshots</em> is complemented by the launch of NHQRnet and NHDRnet, a pair of new, interactive Web-based tools for searching AHRQ's storehouse of national health care data. These online search engines allow users to create spreadsheets and customize searches of information in the 2006 <em>National Healthcare Quality Report</em> and the 2006 <em>National Healthcare Disparities Report</em>.<br /><br /> To access AHRQ's new NHQRnet, go to <a href="http://nhqrnet.ahrq.gov/">http://nhqrnet.ahrq.gov</a>. For NHDRnet, go to <a href="http://nhdrnet.ahrq.gov/">http://nhdrnet.ahrq.gov</a>.</p>
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