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<p>This information is for reference purposes only. It was current when produced and may now be outdated. Archive material is no longer maintained, and some links may not work. Persons with disabilities having difficulty accessing this information should contact us at: <a href="https://info.ahrq.gov/">https://info.ahrq.gov</a>. Let us know the nature of the problem, the Web address of what you want, and your contact information.</p>
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<h1 class="page__title title" id="page-title">Evaluation of the Use of AHRQ and Other Quality Indicators</h1> <h2>References</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="field field-name-ahrq-generic-body field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p><a id="ref1" name="ref1"></a><sup>1.</sup> Institute of Medicine (IOM). 2001. Crossing the Quality Chasm. Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press.</p>
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<p><a id="ref2" name="ref2"></a><sup>2.</sup> Institute of Medicine (IOM). 2000. To Err Is Human: Building a Safer Health System. L. T. Kohn, J. M. Corrigan, and M. S. Donaldson, eds. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press.</p>
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<p><a id="ref3" name="ref3"></a><sup>3.</sup> McGlynn, E.A., S.M. Asch, J. Adams, J. Keesey, J. Hicks, A. DeCristofaro, and E.A. Kerr. 2003. "The quality of health care delivered to adults in the United States." <em>New England Journal of Medicine</em> 348(26):2635-45.</p>
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<p><a id="ref4" name="ref4"></a><sup>4.</sup> Institute of Medicine (IOM). 2006. Preventing Medication Errors. Philip Aspden, Julie Wolcott, J. Lyle Bootman, Linda R. Cronenwett, eds. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press.</p>
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<p><a id="ref5" name="ref5"></a><sup>5.</sup> Greenwald, L., Cromwell, J., Adamache, W., Bernard, S., Drozd, E., Root, E., and K. Devers. 2006. "Specialty versus community hospitals: referrals, quality, and community benefits." <em>Health Affairs</em> 25(1):106-118.</p>
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<p><a id="ref6" name="ref6"></a><sup>6.</sup> Institute of Medicine (IOM). 2001. Crossing the Quality Chasm. Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press.</p>
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<p><a id="ref7" name="ref7"></a><sup>7.</sup> Institute of Medicine (IOM). 2000. To Err Is Human: Building a Safer Health System. L. T. Kohn, J. M. Corrigan, and M. S. Donaldson, eds. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press.</p>
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<p><a id="ref8" name="ref8"></a><sup>8.</sup> McGlynn, E.A., S.M. Asch, J. Adams, J. Keesey, J. Hicks, A. DeCristofaro, and E.A. Kerr. 2003. "The quality of health care delivered to adults in the United States." <em>New England Journal of Medicine</em> 348(26):2635-45.</p>
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<p><a id="ref9" name="ref9"></a><sup>9.</sup> Institute of Medicine (IOM). 2006. Preventing Medication Errors. Philip Aspden, Julie Wolcott, J. Lyle Bootman, Linda R. Cronenwett, eds. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press.</p>
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<p><a id="ref10" name="ref10"></a><sup>10.</sup> Mattke, S. Monitoring and Improving the Technical Quality of Medical Care: A New Challenge for Policymakers in OECD Countries. In: Towards High Performing Health Systems. Policy Studies, OECD, Paris 2004.</p>
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<p><a id="ref11" name="ref11"></a><sup>11.</sup> McGlynn, E.A., S.M. Asch, J. Adams, J. Keesey, J. Hicks, A. DeCristofaro, and E.A. Kerr. 2003. "The quality of health care delivered to adults in the United States." <em>New England Journal of Medicine</em> 348(26):2635-45.</p>
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<p><a id="ref12" name="ref12"></a><sup>12.</sup> Steinberg, E.P. 2003. "Improving the quality of care — can we practice what we preach?" <em>New England Journal of Medicine</em> 348(26):2681-83.</p>
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<p><a id="ref13" name="ref13"></a><sup>13.</sup> Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2006. Guide to Inpatient Quality Indicators. Available at: <a href="http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/iqi_download.htm">http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/iqi_download.htm</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref14" name="ref14"></a><sup>14.</sup> Donabedian A. 1988. "The quality of care. How can it be assessed?" <em>JAMA</em> 260(12):1743-8.</p>
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<p><a id="ref15" name="ref15"></a><sup>15.</sup> Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2005. National Healthcare Quality Report, 2005. Available at: <a href="https://archive.ahrq.gov/qual/nhqr05/nhqr05.htm">http://www.ahrq.gov/qual/nhqr05/nhqr05.htm</a>, last accessed August 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref16" name="ref16"></a><sup>16.</sup> Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2001. Refinement of the HCUP Quality Indicators. Available at: <a href="http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/documentation.htm">http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/documentation.htm</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref17" name="ref17"></a><sup>17.</sup> Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2002. Measures of Patient Safety Based on Hospital Administrative Data—The Patient Safety Indicators. Available at: <a href="http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/documentation.htm">http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/documentation.htm</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref18" name="ref18"></a><sup>18.</sup> Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. AHRQ QI Downloads. Available at: <a href="http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/downloads.htm">http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/downloads.htm</a>, last accessed September, 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref19" name="ref19"></a><sup>19.</sup> Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2004. Guidance for Using the AHRQ Quality Indicators for Hospital-level Public Reporting or Payment guidance document. Available at: <a href="http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/downloads/technical/qi_guidance.pdf">http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/downloads/technical/qi_guidance.pdf</a>, last accessed August 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref20" name="ref20"></a><sup>20.</sup> Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2005. AHRQ summary statement on comparative hospital public reporting. Available at: <a href="http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/news/AHRQSummaryStatement.pdf">http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/news/AHRQSummaryStatement.pdf</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref21" name="ref21"></a><sup>21.</sup> JCAHO Quality Check. Available at: <a href="http://www.qualitycheck.org">http://www.qualitycheck.org</a>, last accessed August 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref22" name="ref22"></a><sup>22.</sup> United States Department of Health and Human Services. Hospital Compare. Available at: <a href="http://www.hospitalcompare.hhs.gov/">http://www.hospitalcompare.hhs.gov/</a>, last accessed August 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref23" name="ref23"></a><sup>23.</sup> Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Premier Hospital Quality Incentive Demonstration. Available at: <a href="http://www.cms.hhs.gov/HospitalQualityInits/35_HospitalPremier.asp">http://www.cms.hhs.gov/HospitalQualityInits/35_HospitalPremier.asp</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref24" name="ref24"></a><sup>24.</sup> JCAHO. A Comprehensive Review of Development and Testing for National Implementation of Hospital Core Measures. Available at: <a href="http://www.jointcommission.org/PerformanceMeasurement/PerformanceMeasurement/">http://www.jointcommission.org/PerformanceMeasurement/PerformanceMeasure...</a>, last accessed August 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref25" name="ref25"></a><sup>25.</sup> Jarman B., A. Bottle, P. Aylin, M. Browne. 2006. "Monitoring changes in hospital standardised mortality ratios." <em>British Medical Journal</em> 330(7487):329.</p>
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<p><a id="ref26" name="ref26"></a><sup>26.</sup> Greenwald, L., Cromwell, J., Adamache, W., Bernard, S., Drozd, E., Root, E., and K. Devers. 2006. "Specialty versus community hospitals: referrals, quality, and community benefits." <em>Health Affairs</em> 25(1):106-118.</p>
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<p><a id="ref27" name="ref27"></a><sup>27.</sup> Mattke S. Monitoring and Improving the Technical Quality of Medical Care: A New Challenge for Policymakers in OECD Countries. In: Towards High Performing Health Systems. Policy Studies, OECD, Paris 2004.</p>
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<p><a id="ref28" name="ref28"></a><sup>28.</sup> Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2006. OECD Health Data 2006: Statistics and Indicators for 30 Countries. Available at: <a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/44/0,3343,en_2649_37407_2085228_1_1_1_37407,00.html">http://www.oecd.org/document/44/0,3343,en_2649_37407_2085228_1_1_1_37407...</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref29" name="ref29"></a><sup>29.</sup> Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. OECD Health Care Quality Indicators Project. Available at: <a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/34/0,2340,en_2649_37407_37088930_1_1_1_37407,00.html">http://www.oecd.org/document/34/0,2340,en_2649_37407_37088930_1_1_1_3740...</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref30" name="ref30"></a><sup>30.</sup> Mattke, S., et al. Health Care Quality Indicators Project Initial Indicators Report. 2006. OECD Health Working Papers. No. 22. Available at: <a href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/1/34/36262514.pdf">http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/1/34/36262514.pdf</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref31" name="ref31"></a><sup>31.</sup> Mattke S, Epstein AE, Leatherman S. 2006. "The OECD Health Care Quality Indicators Project: history and background." <em>International Journal of Quality in Healthcare</em> 18(S1):1-4.</p>
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<p><a id="ref32" name="ref32"></a><sup>32.</sup> <a href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/53/26/33878001.pdf">http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/53/26/33878001.pdf</a></p>
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<p><a id="ref33" name="ref33"></a><sup>33.</sup> <a href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/27/52/33865865.pdf">http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/27/52/33865865.pdf</a></p>
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<p><a id="ref34" name="ref34"></a><sup>34.</sup> Van den Heede K, Sermeus W, Diya L, Lesaffre E, Vleugels A. 2006. "Adverse outcomes in Belgian acute hospitals: retrospective analysis of the national hospital discharge dataset." <em>International Journal of Quality in Healthcare</em> 18(3):211-219.</p>
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<p><a id="ref35" name="ref35"></a><sup>35.</sup> Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. AHRQ QIs technical documentation. Available at: <a href="http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/documentation.htm">http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/documentation.htm</a>, last accessed August 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref36" name="ref36"></a><sup>36.</sup> Hibbard, J, J. Stockard, M. Tusler. 2005. "Hospital performance reports: impact on quality, market share, and reputation." <em>Health Affairs</em> 24(4):1150-1160.</p>
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<p><a id="ref37" name="ref37"></a><sup>37.</sup> American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). Vaginal birth after previous cesarean delivery. Washington (DC): American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG); 2004 Jul. 10 p. (ACOG practice bulletin; no. 54).</p>
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<p><a id="ref38" name="ref38"></a><sup>38.</sup> The Dartmouth Atlas of Health Care, available at <a href="http://www.dartmouthatlas.org/index.shtm">http://www.dartmouthatlas.org/index.shtm</a>, last accessed October 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref39" name="ref39"></a><sup>39.</sup> U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration, "The Massachusetts Health Care Workforce: Highlights from the Health Workforce Profile," available at <a href="http://bhpr.hrsa.gov/healthworkforce/reports/statesummaries/massachusetts.htm">http://bhpr.hrsa.gov/healthworkforce/reports/statesummaries/massachusett...</a>, last accessed October 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref40" name="ref40"></a><sup>40.</sup> Center for Studying Healthsystem Change. 2005. Blue Cross Influence Grows in Boston as State Revisits Reform Debates. Available at: <a href="http://www.hschange.com/CONTENT/802/">http://www.hschange.com/CONTENT/802/</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref41" name="ref41"></a><sup>41.</sup> Center for Studying Healthsystem Change. 2005. Blue Cross Influence Grows in Boston as State Revisits Reform Debates. Available at: <a href="http://www.hschange.com/CONTENT/802/">http://www.hschange.com/CONTENT/802/</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref42" name="ref42"></a><sup>42.</sup> Dallas-Fort Worth Hospital Council. Data Services. Available at: <a href="http://www.dfwhc.org/data+services/">http://www.dfwhc.org/data+services/</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref43" name="ref43"></a><sup>43.</sup> Texas Department of State Health Services. Texas Health Care Information Collection Center for Health Statistics. Available at: <a href="http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/thcic/">http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/thcic/</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref44" name="ref44"></a><sup>44.</sup> Tex. Health & Safety Code Ann. §§ 108 available at: <a href="http://www.sos.state.tx.us/tac/index.shtml">http://www.sos.state.tx.us/tac/index.shtml</a>, last accessed August 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref45" name="ref45"></a><sup>45.</sup> Blue Cross Blue Shield of Texas reports the PSIs publicly in a little publicized effort. See under Provider Tools: Hospital Comparison Tools: Professional (Beta) and Consumer at <a href="http://www.bcbstx.com/provider/">http://www.bcbstx.com/provider/</a>, last accessed August 2006.</p>
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<p><a id="ref46" name="ref46"></a><sup>46.</sup> Marshall MN, Shekelle PG, Leatherman S, Brook RH. 2000. "The public release of performance data: what do we expect to gain? A review of the evidence." <em>JAMA</em> 283:1866-74.</p>
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<p><a id="ref47" name="ref47"></a><sup>47.</sup> Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2005. AHRQ summary statement on comparative hospital public reporting. Available at: <a href="http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/news/AHRQSummaryStatement.pdf">http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/news/AHRQSummaryStatement.pdf</a>, last accessed September 2006.</p>
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<p class="size2"><a href="/research/findings/final-reports/qualityindicators/index.html#contents">Return to Contents</a></p>
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Page last reviewed <span class="date-display-single" property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2014-10-01T00:00:00-04:00">October 2014</span> <br />Page originally created September 2012 </div>
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Internet Citation: References. Content last reviewed October 2014. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. https://archive.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/qualityindicators/ref.html<div class="citation-flag"> </div> </div> <!--</div>--> <div class="footnote"> <p> The information on this page is archived and provided for reference purposes only.</p> </div> <p> </p> </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div>
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