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<h1>AHRQ's Patient Safety Initiative: Building Foundations, Reducing Risk</h1>
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<h2>Interim Report to the Senate Committee on Appropriations</h2> <div id="basic-modal"><!-- start: Basic Modal -->
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<p>As a result of its hearings, the Senate Committee on Appropriations directed the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) to lead the national effort to combat medical errors and improve patient safety. This report provides the requested Interim Report to the Committee and is a status update on AHRQ's entire Patient Safety Initiative.<a id="Contents" name="Contents"> </a></p>
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<h2>Contents</h2>
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<p><a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psinisum.html">Summary</a><br />
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<a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini1.html">Chapter 1. AHRQ's Medical Error Reporting Demonstration Evaluation Projects: Key Issues in Identifying Threats to Patient Safety</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini1.html#Background">Background</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini1.html#Sixteen">16 Medical Error Reporting Demonstration Evaluation Grants Awarded</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini1.html#Observations">Preliminary Observations</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini1b.html#Summary">Summary</a><br />
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<a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini2.html">Chapter 2. Efforts to Reduce Medical Errors: AHRQ's Response to Senate Committee on Appropriations Questions</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini2.html#HowReduce">How are Hospitals and Other Heath Care Facilities Reducing Errors?</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini2.html#HowShare">How Do Health Care Professionals Share Strategies?</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini2.html#HowRecord">How Many Hospitals and Other Health Care Facilities Record and Track Medical Errors?</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini2.html#HowUsed">How Is Medical Error Information Used to Improve Patient Safety?</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini2.html#Incentives">What Incentives and/or Disincentives Have Helped Health Care Professionals Reduce Medical Errors?</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini2.html#RootCauses">Most Common Root Causes of Medical Errors</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini2.html#HowEffective">How Effective are State Reporting Systems?</a><br />
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<a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini3.html">Chapter 3. AHRQ's Patient Safety Initiative: Breadth and Depth for Sustainable Improvements</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini3.html#Guidance">Congressional and IOM Guidance Lead To Major Role for AHRQ in Patient Safety</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini3.html#LongRangePlan">AHRQ's Long-Range Plan to Address Patient Safety</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini3.html#FourElements">Background: Four Elements Supporting AHRQ's Patient Safety Initiative</a><br />
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   <a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psini3.html#Portfolio">Developing the Foundation: A Portfolio of Activities</a><br />
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<a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psiniref.html">References</a><br />
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<a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psiniref.html#Acronyms">Acronyms</a><br />
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<a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psiniapp1.html">Appendix 1. Patient Safety Terms and Definitions</a><br />
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<a href="/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/psiniapp2.html">Appendix 2. The Medical Error Reduction Demonstration Program: Abstracts of 16 Demonstration Evaluation Grants</a></p>
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<div class="current-as-of">Page last reviewed December 2003</div>
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<div class="citation">
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<span>Internet Citation: AHRQ's Patient Safety Initiative: Building Foundations, Reducing Risk: Interim Report to the Senate Committee on Appropriations.
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December 2003. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://archive.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/pscongrpt/index.html</span>
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