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<h1>Table B.1. Timeline of Increased Interest in Racial and Ethnic Disparities</h1>
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<h2>Evaluation of a Learning Collaborative's Process and Effectiveness to Reduce Health Care Disparities Among Minority Populations</h2> <div id="basic-modal"><!-- start: Basic Modal -->
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<h4>Developing Policy Focus on Racial and Ethnic Disparities<br />Late 1990s-early 2003</h4><table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr valign="top"><th scope="col" width="90%">Activity</th><th scope="col" width="10%"><strong>Date</strong></th></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">Policy interest in quality improvement grows: Institute of Medicine (IOM) issues a report on measuring the quality of health care and starts work on what would become the "Quality Chasm" report; HHS establishes Quality Inter-agency Coordination Task Force under the leadership of John Eisenberg of AHRQ.</td><td>1998-1999</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">Healthcare Research and Quality Act of 1999 enacted reauthorizing AHRQ and mandating the annual publication of a National Healthcare Quality Report and a National Healthcare Disparities Report, starting in 2003.</td><td>1999</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">Congress requests IOM to assess disparities in the kinds and quality of healthcare received by U.S. racial and ethnic minorities and non-minorities.</td><td>1999</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">HHS Issues Healthy People 2010 with two explicit goals: increase the quality and years of healthy life, and eliminate health disparities.</td><td>2000</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">IOM releases pre-publication copy of <em>Unequal Treatment</em>, its report on disparities.</td><td>2002</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">Aetna makes a public announcement that it had authorized collection of racial and ethnic data in 2001 and began to collect such data as of October 2002.</td><td>Early 2003</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">GAO responds to a request by Senator Frist for a report on "Health Care: Approaches to Address Racial and Ethnic Disparities."</td><td>2003</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">The National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences issues a report on "Eliminating Health Disparities: Measurement and Data Needs."</td><td>2004</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">National Committee on Vital and Health Statistics (NCVHS) conducts hearings and reviews other information to assess the current limitations of health data on racial and ethnic groups, writing to the HHS Secretary with their comments as a response to the IOM report on racial and ethnic disparities and the National Health Care Disparities Report.</td><td>2004</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td scope="row">America's Health Insurance Plans (AHIP) submits findings to RWJF from its survey of health plans on the data they have availability on race and ethnicity of their members.</td><td>Mid-2004</td></tr></tbody></table><p class="size2"><a href="/research/findings/final-reports/learning/apb.html#TabB1">Return to Appendix B</a></p> </div><!-- end: Basic Modal -->
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<div class="current-as-of">Page last reviewed December 2007</div>
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<span>Internet Citation: Table B.1. Timeline of Increased Interest in Racial and Ethnic Disparities: Evaluation of a Learning Collaborative's Process and Effectiveness to Reduce Health Care Disparities Among Minority Populations.
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December 2007. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://archive.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/learning/tabB-1.html</span>
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