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<title>Research Activities, August 2005, No. 300</title>
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<p><strong>You Are Here:</strong> <span class="crumb_link"><a href="/" class="crumb_link">AHRQ Archive Home</a> &gt; <a href="/research/resarch.htm" class="crumb_link"><em>Research Activities</em> Archive</a> &gt; August 2005<br />
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<td><h1><a name="h1" id="h1"></a> <em>Research Activities</em> </h1>
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<p>This information is for reference purposes only. It was current when produced and may now be outdated. Archive material is no longer maintained, and some links may not work. Persons with disabilities having difficulty accessing this information should contact us at: <a href="https://info.ahrq.gov/">https://info.ahrq.gov</a>. Let us know the nature of the problem, the Web address of what you want, and your contact information. </p>
<p>Please go to <a href="https://www.ahrq.gov/">www.ahrq.gov</a> for current information.</p></div>
<h2>August 2005, No. 300</h2>
<hr /><br />
<h2>Contents</h2>
<p><a href="about.htm">About <em>Research Activities</em></a></p>
<h3>Feature Story</h3>
<p><a href="0805RA1.htm">Medical disparities for elderly Medicare beneficiaries are narrowing</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA2.htm">Disparities/Minority Health</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA2.htm">Efforts beyond expanding health coverage may be needed to improve access and quality for low-income and minority children</a> <br />
<a href="0805RA3.htm">Black and Hispanic mothers are much more likely than white mothers to suffer from early postpartum depression</a> <br />
<a href="0805RA4.htm">Traditional values underlie older Korean Americans' preference for informal over formal long-term care arrangements</a> <br />
<a href="0805RA5.htm">Differences in education and health status account for virtually all racial/ethnic differences in leisure-time physical activity</a><br /><a href="0805RA6.htm">Fears about the digital divide between advantaged and disadvantaged families may not be warranted</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA7.htm">Patient Safety and Quality</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA7.htm">Resident work hour limits in New York teaching hospitals were not associated with improved safety for surgery patients</a><br />
<a href="0805RA8.htm">One hospital's experience suggests that communication problems may underlie a substantial number of hospital adverse events</a><br /><a href="0805RA9.htm">Hospital fall prevention programs should target certain patient, medication, and care-related factors that increase falling risk</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA10.htm">Women's Health</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA10.htm">Women with atherosclerosis and high cholesterol receive less intense cholesterol management than men</a><br /><a href="0805RA11.htm">Supracervical and total abdominal hysterectomy result in similar sexual functioning and quality of life 2 years later</a><br /><a href="0805RA12.htm">Estrogen therapy with progestin has higher discontinuation rates in women with diabetes and cardiovascular disease</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA13.htm">Children's Health</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA13.htm">Age, not height and weight, may be a better marker for assessing risk to children riding in vehicles with air bags</a><br /><a href="0805RA14.htm">Few adolescents with special health care needs receive adequate transition from pediatric to adult-oriented health care</a><br /><a href="0805RA15.htm">Certain managed care organization characteristics can increase specialty care use among chronically ill low-income children</a><br /><a href="0805RA16.htm">Routine pertussis vaccination of adolescents would be beneficial and reasonably cost effective</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA17.htm">Elderly/Long-term Care</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA17.htm">Elderly individuals with financial problems face more disability and risk of death after hospital discharge</a><br /><a href="0805RA18.htm">Patients most likely to benefit from stroke rehabilitation are least likely to be selected</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA19.htm">Outcomes/Effectiveness Research</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA19.htm">Diagnostic test information often reassures patients who have chest pain suggestive of coronary artery disease</a><br /><a href="0805RA20.htm">Study explores physician job satisfaction and quality of care and outcomes for managed care patients with pain and depression</a><br /><a href="0805RA21.htm">It will be difficult to achieve strict cholesterol goals in many patients with diabetes and cardiovascular disease</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA22.htm">Clinical Decisionmaking</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA22.htm">Decision support systems that minimize clinicians' efforts to receive and act on system recommendations can improve care</a><br /><a href="0805RA23.htm">Patients' beliefs are not an important barrier to effective pain management</a><br /><a href="0805RA24.htm">Physicians welcome patients' participation in medical decisionmaking</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA25.htm">Pharmaceutical Research</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA25.htm">Laboratory drug monitoring of outpatients taking long-term medications could be improved</a><br /><a href="0805RA26.htm">Hydroxychloroquine can reduce risk of organ damage in patients with lupus</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA27.htm">HIV/AIDS Research</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA27.htm">Delays and missed opportunities persist in diagnosing patients with unrecognized HIV infection</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA28.htm">Health Care Costs and Financing</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA28.htm">Cancer survival is lower among Medicaid than non-Medicaid patients, especially for those enrolled after cancer diagnosis</a><br /><a href="0805RA29.htm">Study calls for reform of policies that reject candidates for cardiac transplantation due to lack of insurance or finances</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA30.htm">Agency News and Notes</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA30.htm">New MEPS statistical briefs available from AHRQ</a></p>
<h3><a href="0805RA31.htm">Announcements</a></h3>
<p><a href="0805RA31.htm">Grant final reports now available from NTIS</a></p>
<p><a href="0805RA33.htm">Research Briefs</a></p>
<p class="size2"><em>Current as of August 2005<br />
AHRQ Publication No. 05-0097</em></p>
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<p class="size2"><strong>Internet Citation:</strong></p>
<p class="size2"><em>Research Activities</em> newsletter. August 2000, No. 300. AHRQ Publication 05-0097. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. https://www.ahrq.gov/research/aug05/</p>
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