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<p><strong>You Are Here:</strong> <span class="crumb_link"><a href="/" class="crumb_link">AHRQ Archive Home</a> > <a href="granarch.htm" class="crumb_link">Grant Archive</a> > <a href="http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-HS-11-002.html" class="crumb_link">Infrastructure for Maintaining Primary Care Transformation (IMPaCT): Support for Models of Multi-Sector, State-Level Excellence</a> > Technical Assistance Conference Call</span></p>
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<tr>
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<td><h1><a id="h1" name="h1">Infrastructure for Maintaining Primary Care Transformation (IMPaCT): Support for Models of Multi-Sector, State-Level Excellence</a></h1> </td>
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<div class="headnote">
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<p>This information is for reference purposes only. It was current when produced and may now be outdated. Archive material is no longer maintained, and some links may not work. Persons with disabilities having difficulty accessing this information should contact us at: <a href="https://info.ahrq.gov/">https://info.ahrq.gov</a>. Let us know the nature of the problem, the Web address of what you want, and your contact information. </p>
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<p>Please go to <a href="https://www.ahrq.gov/">www.ahrq.gov</a> for current information.</p></div> <a id="AppID" name="AppID"></a> <h2>Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) HS-11-002</h2>
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<h3>Technical Assistance Conference Call</h2><h4>December 2, 2010</h4>
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<hr />
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<p>This
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document summarizes the technical assistance call for the<em> Infrastructure for
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Maintaining Primary Care Transformation (IMPaCT): Support for Models of Multi-Sector, State-Level Excellence</em> (U18) funding opportunity announcement (FOA). The FOA is
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available at <a
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href="http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-HS-11-002.html">http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-HS-11-002.html</a>.</p>
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<p>The technical assistance
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teleconference was held at the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
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(AHRQ), Rockville, MD, on December 2, 2010. If after reading this document you
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have any questions or comments, please contact Leilani Liggins at <a
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href="mailto:leilani.liggins@AHRQ.hhs.gov">leilani.liggins@AHRQ.hhs.gov</a>.</p>
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<hr /> <br />
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<h2>Introductions</h2>
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<p><strong>David
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Meyers:</strong> Welcome to AHRQ's technical assistance call for RFA-HS-11-002, <em>Infrastructure
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for Maintaining Primary Care Transformation (IMPaCT): Support for Models of Multi-Sector, State-Level Excellence</em> (U18). During
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this call we will be providing an overview of the FOA, providing answers to
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frequently asked questions, and conducting an open forum to respond to
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additional questions.</p>
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<p>The
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following introductions were made:</p>
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<ul><li><strong>David
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Meyers</strong>,
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Director, Center for Primary Care, Prevention, and Clinical Partnerships, AHRQ. </li>
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<li><strong>Debbie
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Rothstein</strong>,
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Advisor for Extramural Research, Office of Extramural Research, Education, and
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Priority Populations, AHRQ.</li>
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<li><strong>Nghia
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Vo</strong>, Scientific
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Review Officer, Office of Extramural Research, Education, and Priority
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Populations, AHRQ.</li>
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<li><strong>George
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Gardner</strong>,
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Chief, Grants Management Office, AHRQ.</li>
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<li><strong>Leilani
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Liggins</strong>,
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Program Contact for the FOA, Center for Primary Care, Prevention, and Clinical
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Partnerships, AHRQ.</li></ul>
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<h2>Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) Information</h2>
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<p><strong>David
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Meyers:</strong> This FOA solicits applications to expand current State-level,
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multi-sector efforts to transform primary care practices and develop
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sustainable infrastructure for quality improvement in small- and medium-sized
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primary care practices. </p>
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<p>The
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goal of the FOA is to foster the advancement and evaluation of leading State-level
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primary care practice support efforts that may become models for a potential
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national primary care extension service. Successful applicants must demonstrate
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both their existing successful collaborative efforts and significant existing
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infrastructure and activities. </p>
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<p>This
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initiative has three major aims: to support and expand existing programs that
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assist primary care practices with general quality improvement and practice
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change; to encourage program synthesis, evaluation, and sustainability among
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existing exemplar programs; and to package and actively disseminate lessons
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learned about primary care practice support to other developing multi-sector
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efforts around the country.</p>
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<p>Let's
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begin by reviewing some of this FOA's basics:<strong> </strong></p>
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<ul>
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<li>AHRQ
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is utilizing a cooperative agreement mechanism (I will talk more about
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this later and we will have time for questions at the end). </li>
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<li>We
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intend to make three awards, and if Congress were to direct additional
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funds to AHRQ, I would be thrilled to award more. </li>
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<li>Grants
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are limited to $500,000 per year, total costs, for each of 2 years.
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Total costs include direct and indirect costs and do not include in-kind
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contributors.</li>
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<li>The
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Research Strategy section of the application is limited to 25 pages. </li>
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<li>Grants
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are made to organizations, not to individuals. Eligible institutions for
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this FOA include not-for-profit, for-profit, and tribal organizations, as
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well as agents of the State or Federal government. </li>
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<li>AHRQ
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requires there be one, and only one, principal investigator/project
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director (PI/PD) per application. The PI/PD should spend at least 20% of
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their time on the project (if less, the application must include a
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justification for this decision). If you were considering having co-PIs,
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you can give folks any titles you want—Research Queen, Implementation Czar—but
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your application must identify one, and only one, PI/PD. </li>
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</ul>
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<p>While
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there are likely many possible ways of organizing quality improvement
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infrastructure for primary care, this initiative focuses on one specific way—one
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we at AHRQ believe has great potential and the type that is outlined in the
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Affordable Care Act—and that is multi-sector collaboration. Therefore,
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application under this FOA must demonstrate the active involvement of:</p>
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<ul><li>State
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Department of Health.</li>
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<li>State
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entity responsible for administering the State Medicaid program within the State,
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if other than the State health department.</li>
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<li>Primary care department or departments of one or more health profession schools
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in the State that train primary care professionals. </li></ul>
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<p>All
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of these must be included in the application and show active involvement. </p>
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<p>Additionally,
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AHRQ strongly encourages projects to demonstrate a variety of other
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stakeholders, such as:</p>
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<ul><li>Primary
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care professional societies.</li>
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<li>State
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Medicare Quality Improvement Organizations.</li>
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<li>Area
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Health Education Centers.</li>
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<li>Consumer
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groups.</li>
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<li>State
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Primary Care Associations.</li></ul>
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<p>It is
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important to note that while State government involvement is required, it does
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not need to be the lead agency for an application. </p>
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<p>So
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who can submit an application? As stated in Section III.1.A, eligible institutions include:</p>
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<ul><li>Public
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or nonprofit private institutions.</li>
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<li>For-profit
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private institutions.</li>
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<li>Units
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of local or State government.</li>
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<li>Eligible
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agencies of the Federal government.</li>
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<li>Indian/Native
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American Tribal governments (Federally Recognized).</li>
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<li>Tribally
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Designated Organizations. </li></ul>
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<p>Please
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note that for-profit organizations described in section 501(c) 4 of the
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Internal Revenue Code that engage in lobbying are not eligible.</p>
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<h3>Eligible
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Institutions</h3>
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<p>Tribal-focused
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initiatives, programs that are working with tribes, are most certainly
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encouraged to respond to this FOA. In responding, tribes must demonstrate
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collaboration with organizations that are responsible for tribal public health,
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Medicaid, and a tribal or nontribal academic department of primary care. Finally,
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foreign institutions may not submit applications. Foreign institutions may
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participate in projects as members of consortia or as subcontractors only. </p>
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<p>Now
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let's dive into the specifics. </p>
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<p>The Research
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Strategy section of each application must include the following components: </p>
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<ul><li>Description
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of the existing program.</li>
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<li>Demonstration
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component, which includes a plan for any program enhancements.</li>
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<li>Evaluation
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plan.</li>
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<li>Sustainability
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plan.</li>
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<li>Dissemination
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component.</li></ul>
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<h3>Existing
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State-Level Program</h3>
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<p>This
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section must demonstrate multi-sector involvement required under this FOA, in
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addition to any other groups that are participating. The section should
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describe the theoretical and organizational models that underlie the program,
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along with the goals of the program. If the program helps primary care
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practices adopt a specific model of care, such as the patient-centered medical
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home or chronic care model, this should also be described in the mechanisms of
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the program. AHRQ is particularly interested in the use of practice facilitators
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or coaches, although this is not absolutely required. The application should,
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however, describe how the program works directly with individual practices
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across the entire State or how the program has been designed to be scalable so
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that all practices within the State can be reached.</p>
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<p>It
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is important to remember that this section must include a brief discussion of
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current or planned efforts to ensure support is provided to minority clinicians
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and practices serving minority communities. Applications should discuss how
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program goals are established and how stakeholder feedback, including the
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experiences of primary care professionals and consumers, is incorporated.</p>
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<p>Finally,
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applications should include evidence of the success to date of the program in
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achieving its goals.</p>
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<h3>Demonstration
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Component</h3>
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<p>The Demonstration component of the application is
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one of the main sections. This section itself has two subsections: one on
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program enhancements and a second on evaluation and sustainability plans.</p>
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<h4>Program
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Enhancements</h4>
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<p>
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Recognizing that even successful established
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programs are likely to have identified areas for enhancement and gaps that
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require filling, applicants may request funds as part of this grant to refine
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their program. The application should describe what, if any, specific
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enhancement activities will be conducted and funded as part of this grant, how
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they were identified, and how they are expected to contribute to the larger
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program and its goals.</p>
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<h4>Evaluation
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and Sustainability Plans</h4>
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<p>All
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applications must describe how the program will be evaluated during the
|
||
performance period. Applications will be evaluated on the creativity,
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||
sophistication, rigor, and value of their proposed evaluations. This said, applications
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||
may request, but are not required, to use grant funding to support the proposed
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||
evaluation. </p>
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<p>If
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an evaluation is not part of the current program, this is an opportunity to use
|
||
funds to conduct it. However, if funds are already in place to conduct an
|
||
evaluation, the applicant should describe the evaluation, but does not have to
|
||
use grant funding to conduct it. </p>
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||
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<p>Additionally,
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||
all applications must either describe an existing plan for program
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||
sustainability or describe a plan for developing one during the grant period.
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Funds may be requested to support sustainability planning. </p>
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||
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<h3>Dissemination
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Component</h3>
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<p>Finally,
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all applications should include a section on its Dissemination component.</p>
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<p>Applicants
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must describe a plan for "packaging" their efforts and lessons learned. They
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must describe an outreach effort that will result in a minimum of three other States
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||
or State coalitions receiving training about the applicant's program and about
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||
how to develop their own programs. </p>
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<p>Outreach
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||
efforts may include, but are not limited to, developing ongoing mentoring
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||
relationships, building a regional learning collaborative, arranging in-person
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||
site visits, and developing online resources. </p>
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||
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<p>In
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||
developing this FOA, AHRQ recognized that many successful local programs do not
|
||
have the staff, time, or resources to share their stories and lessons learned
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||
with others. For this reason, we are requiring that these new resources made
|
||
possible by this grant initiative be used for this purpose. Therefore, a
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||
minimum of 25% of requested funds over the 2-year grant period must be devoted
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||
to dissemination activities. It is not required that 25% of funds in each year
|
||
be devoted to dissemination, as long as the proposed total expenditure over the
|
||
course of the full grant period is equal to or greater than 25%.</p>
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<h2>Application
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||
Process </h2>
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||
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<p>The Research
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Strategy section is limited to 25 pages. The following sections are required (and
|
||
the page lengths are suggestions only):</p>
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||
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||
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||
<ul><li>Introduction
|
||
and Background (2-3 pages).</li>
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||
<li>Existing
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||
State-Level Program (4-7 pages).</li>
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||
<li>Demonstration
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||
Plan (which includes proposed program enhancements and proposed evaluation and
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sustainability planning) (7-12 pages).</li>
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<li>Dissemination
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||
Plan (6-10 pages). </li></ul>
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||
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||
<p>Applicants may wish to consider using these specific section titles as headers
|
||
and subheaders in their applications.</p>
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||
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<p>Let's
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||
review a few additional details:</p>
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||
<ul><li>Applicants
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||
should describe how they will incorporate Federal program officials in
|
||
demonstration and dissemination activity planning, execution, and evaluation,
|
||
consistent with the nature of a cooperative agreement.
|
||
<ul><li> <em>Cooperative
|
||
Agreement</em>. The administrative and funding instrument
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||
used for this program is the cooperative agreement U18, an
|
||
"assistance" mechanism (rather than an "acquisition" mechanism), in
|
||
which substantial AHRQ programmatic involvement with the grantee is anticipated
|
||
during the performance of the activities. Under the cooperative agreement,
|
||
AHRQ's purpose is to support and stimulate the recipients' activities by
|
||
involvement in and otherwise working jointly with the award recipient in a
|
||
partnership role; it is not to assume direction, prime responsibility, or a
|
||
dominant role in the activities. </li>
|
||
<li> Applicants
|
||
should plan to include a Federal program official as a member of their project
|
||
leadership team and to conduct at least quarterly teleconferences with the
|
||
program official. I recommend you see section VI.2 for additional details about
|
||
the cooperative agreement mechanism. </li></ul></li>
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||
<li>It
|
||
is expected that the PI/PD will devote a minimum of 20% effort to this project.
|
||
If an applicant proposes the PI/PD will spend less than 20% effort on this
|
||
project, a specific justification that addresses project leadership,
|
||
management, and coordination must be included.</li>
|
||
<li>Applications
|
||
should include, as an Appendix, a specific budget breakdown related to the
|
||
dissemination plan that demonstrates that a minimum of 25% of the total
|
||
requested funds will be directed toward dissemination activity.</li>
|
||
<li>Additionally,
|
||
applications should also include a separate Appendix that details the central
|
||
budget for the ongoing program. This budget helps establish that there is an
|
||
existing program. This ongoing program budget is <strong>not</strong> part of the grant
|
||
budget request, although program enhancements, evaluations, and sustainability
|
||
planning may be covered by the grant. </li>
|
||
<li>Applicants
|
||
are encouraged to include letters of support demonstrating all of the required
|
||
and any additional coalition partnerships. These may be included as a third
|
||
Appendix.</li>
|
||
<li>Applicants
|
||
should budget for at least two senior team members to attend at least one 3-day
|
||
AHRQ conference in the Washington, DC, area during the course of the grant.</li>
|
||
<li>AHRQ
|
||
will use several funding considerations when selecting applications for awards.
|
||
As stated in the FOA, these include:
|
||
<ul><li> Scientific
|
||
and technical merit of the proposed project, as determined by peer review.</li>
|
||
<li> Availability
|
||
of funds.</li>
|
||
<li> Responsiveness
|
||
of the proposed project to goals and objectives of the FOA.</li>
|
||
<li> Relevance
|
||
of the proposed project to program priorities.</li>
|
||
<li> Overall
|
||
programmatic balance.</li>
|
||
<li> Programmatic
|
||
needs of AHRQ and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.</li></ul>
|
||
</li></ul>
|
||
<p>AHRQ intends to award no more than one award per State in
|
||
response to this FOA, and reserves the right to fund proposals that represent a
|
||
diversity of approaches from among applications rated as meritorious. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p>In preparing your applications, I recommend you pay
|
||
particular attention to the Review Criteria that will be utilized by peer reviewers
|
||
in determining the merit of your proposal (please see section lV.2 for the full
|
||
details). The review criteria include:</p>
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Significance.</li>
|
||
<li>Investigators.</li>
|
||
<li>Innovation.</li>
|
||
<li>Approach.</li>
|
||
<li>Environment.</li></ul>
|
||
|
||
<p>Additionally,
|
||
reviewers will consider:</p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul><li>Degree
|
||
of responsiveness.</li>
|
||
<li>Budget
|
||
appropriateness.</li>
|
||
<li>Inclusion
|
||
of the full range of primary care practices and professionals
|
||
in the State and the needs of the public in the State.</li>
|
||
<li>Protection
|
||
of human subjects from research risk.</li>
|
||
<li>Privacy
|
||
and security protections for research subjects.</li></ul>
|
||
|
||
<p>As
|
||
you prepare your application, please remember that <strong>AHRQ does not accept
|
||
modular budgets</strong>.<strong> </strong>AHRQ uses ONLY the detailed Research & Related
|
||
Budget. We do not use the PHS 398 Modular Budget. Applications submitted in
|
||
modular budget format will be returned without review. </p>
|
||
|
||
<h3>SF424
|
||
(R&R)</h3>
|
||
|
||
<p>All
|
||
applications must be submitted electronically using the electronic SF424
|
||
(R&R form) created for this FOA. Please see the FOA for instructions on how
|
||
to obtain electronic forms and to register your institution and PI/PD. Please
|
||
remember that if you have not done this before, the process of registering the institution
|
||
and the PI/PD in both eRA Commons and Grants.gov—two separate processes that
|
||
must be done—can take several weeks. Please prepare early. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Please
|
||
note that specific instructions in the FOA supercede <20>general <20>instructions
|
||
that may be found in the SF424 or on the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Web
|
||
site. For example, as stated earlier, applications under this FOA are limited
|
||
to 25 pages for the Research Strategy section. That is the correct answer. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p>As
|
||
the transition period will have ended, there will not be a 2-day correction
|
||
period following submission. All applications must be submitted before the
|
||
announced deadline.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Here
|
||
are a few <strong>key dates</strong> highlighted in the FOA: </p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul><li>Earliest
|
||
that someone can submit a letter electronically: January 15, 2011.</li>
|
||
<li>Letter
|
||
of intent receipt date: January 7, 2011.</li>
|
||
<li>Opening
|
||
date for application submission: January 15, 2011.</li>
|
||
<li>Application
|
||
due date: February 15, 2011.</li>
|
||
<li>Peer
|
||
review date: expected to take place approximately May/June 2011.</li>
|
||
<li>Earliest
|
||
anticipated start date for any award: approximately August 2011.</li></ul>
|
||
|
||
<p>Prospective
|
||
applicants are asked to submit a letter of intent that includes the following
|
||
information:</p>
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>A
|
||
short descriptive title of your proposed application.</li>
|
||
<li>The
|
||
name, address, and telephone number of the PI/PD.</li>
|
||
<li>Names
|
||
of other planned key personnel.</li>
|
||
<li>A
|
||
list of participating institutions. </li></ul>
|
||
|
||
<p>It
|
||
is extremely helpful if the number and title of this funding opportunity is
|
||
included in the letter. The letter of intent can be sent by postal mail or
|
||
E-mail to: <br /><br />
|
||
|
||
Leilani Liggins <br />
|
||
Center for Primary Care, Prevention, and Clinical Partnerships <br />
|
||
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality<br />
|
||
540 Gaither Road<br />
|
||
Rockville, MD 20850 <br />
|
||
Telephone: (301) 427-1500 <br />
|
||
Email: <a href="mailto:Leilani.Liggins@ahrq.hhs.gov">Leilani.Liggins@ahrq.hhs.gov</a></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>For
|
||
additional technical assistance, please contact any of the following AHRQ staff,
|
||
who will be glad to provide technical assistance:</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Scientific/Research
|
||
Issues:</strong><br />Leilani
|
||
Liggins: <a href="mailto:Leilani.Liggins@ahrq.hhs.gov">Leilani.Liggins@ahrq.hhs.gov</a></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Peer
|
||
Review Issues:</strong><br />Nghia
|
||
Vo: <a href="mailto:Nghia.Vo@ahrq.hhs.gov">Nghia.Vo@ahrq.hhs.gov</a></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Financial/Grant
|
||
Management Issues:</strong><br />Nicole
|
||
Williams: <a href="mailto:Nicole.Williams@ahrq.hhs.gov">Nicole.Williams@ahrq.hhs.gov</a></p>
|
||
|
||
<h2>Frequently
|
||
Asked Questions</h2>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Can this FOA be used to support the launch of new initiatives?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
AHRQ is interested in well-established programs that may serve as models to
|
||
others. Applicants must demonstrate existing successful collaborations and
|
||
existing activities. Applications may, however, propose expansions and
|
||
enhancements to their existing efforts.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Is the primary intent of this grant to assist established programs to further
|
||
develop and create dissemination tools or is the intent to assist States with
|
||
less infrastructure to develop a statewide primary care transformation and/or
|
||
quality improvement program? </strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
The purpose of this FOA is to support the further development of already
|
||
existing State-level initiatives, thus catalyzing primary care transformation
|
||
and quality improvement that may serve as models for Federal and State
|
||
initiatives, and to support the active dissemination of these exemplar models. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
We have a State-level initiative to link care coordinators with small primary
|
||
care practices. Would this program be of interest to AHRQ? </strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
While primary care practices and the communities they serve may benefit greatly
|
||
from shared community-based practice resources, such as care coordinators,
|
||
patient educators, social workers, and mental and oral health professionals,
|
||
the development of these types of practice resources is not the focus of this FOA.
|
||
Applications that focus on State-level initiatives to provide practice support
|
||
other than for practice transformation and quality improvement would not be
|
||
responsive to the goal of this FOA.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Can we propose a multi-State initiative?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
No. While in the future the Federal government may explore creating a national
|
||
primary care extension service based on multi-State or regional hubs, this FOA
|
||
targets single, whole State-level initiatives. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
We have a strong and established program, but it does not yet reach every
|
||
primary care practice in the State. Are we eligible to apply? </strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
Maybe. It is not required that a program already have the capacity to reach
|
||
every primary care practice in the State. In fact, expanding capacity is an
|
||
allowable use of grant funds. Applications must, however, demonstrate State-level
|
||
multi-sector collaboration through an existing program. A program that does not
|
||
have multi-sector collaboration would not be eligible for this FOA unless it is
|
||
arranged as part of preparing your application.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Would a fully formed and integrated State telehealth system, which uses
|
||
videoconference technology to bring physicians and patients together, be
|
||
considered the existing infrastructure that you are looking for from grant
|
||
applicants?</strong> </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
It depends on how the system is being used. A system for providing care, while
|
||
valuable, would not be relevant to this initiative. A system that is used to
|
||
connect practice facilitators with practice staff to conduct quality improvement
|
||
training would be. To a large extent, however, the infrastructure AHRQ is
|
||
looking for is organizational infrastructure, programmatic infrastructure, and
|
||
people-based resources to conduct this type of program.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Would a successful applicant need to first identify and agree to partner with
|
||
other States prior to submission of the grant application?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
There is no requirement that applicants identify the recipients of their
|
||
planned dissemination efforts. In their outreach plans, however, or the Dissemination
|
||
section, applicants may propose specific recipients for mentoring. If so, a letter
|
||
of support would be expected in the third Appendix. All outreach plans, however,
|
||
must be designed and funded to reach a minimum of three additional States or State-level
|
||
multi-sector collaboratives.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Does AHRQ accept modular budgets?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
No. As stated earlier, AHRQ uses only the detailed Research & Related Budget.
|
||
We do not use a modular budget. Applications submitted in modular budget format
|
||
will be returned without review. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Will the letters of intent, which are due on January 7, 2011, be available for
|
||
public review? </strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
No. The intent of the letters is to assist AHRQ in preparing for peer review.</p>
|
||
|
||
<h2>Open
|
||
Forum Questions</h2>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
How do you define a small- or medium-sized independent primary care practice?
|
||
Are you working off a particular definition or is there flexibility?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
We do not have a very specific definition of size of a practice. On page 5 of
|
||
the printed FOA, we define primary care, primary clinician, and primary care
|
||
practice related to size. In general, I would say small and medium are
|
||
practices with five or fewer lead primary care clinicians; however, I think
|
||
definitions of slightly larger moderate size, such as 10 and under, would be
|
||
responsive. In this FOA, we are not as interested in reaching out to large,
|
||
well-integrated systems with hundreds of clinicians, as we are in understanding that they already have the infrastructure for quality improvement, where
|
||
smaller practices often do not. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
We have had a well-established, multi-party collaboration for several years,
|
||
and the project itself will begins its implementation stage in April. Would
|
||
such a project be considered established or not?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
Tough question. I would say it is up to you in your application to make the
|
||
best possible case as to why you think, even though you haven't started by the
|
||
time you applied, that your project is good enough for the government to say
|
||
you are an exemplar and a model. So, AHRQ would not presuppose that if you have
|
||
been working for multiple years that you can show the development of your work
|
||
as part of meeting your goal. However, the ability to show that you can reach
|
||
practices and help them change clearly strengthens your case for being a model
|
||
for other States to emulate. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
You talk about there being no requirement that applicants identify the
|
||
recipient of their planned dissemination efforts, regarding the number of States,
|
||
but then you suggest reaching an additional three States. Do we need to name
|
||
those States? </strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
You do not need to say who they are, but an application that came in and stated,
|
||
"we are going to do all of this work with <em>one</em> other State," would not be
|
||
responsive. An application that came in and stated, "we are budgeting for five
|
||
teams to come and visit us in 2013 and we are going to spend 7 days with them,
|
||
and this is what the curriculum is going to be, and we don't know who those
|
||
five States are but we will have a national call and we will work with our PI
|
||
to select States," would be responsive. A third application that came in and
|
||
said, "we propose to work with three States—such and such, such and such, and
|
||
such and such—and we will go and visit them, and here is the plan for
|
||
dissemination," would also be considered responsive. You do not need to
|
||
identify who the other States are, but you need to show that your plan would
|
||
reach three or more other State-level initiatives. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
My question is also regarding the dissemination element. How do you define
|
||
dissemination? Is it sharing lessons learned, sharing tools and resources, or
|
||
is it actually pilot testing in a different environment?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
The first would be responsive; the second would also be, and sounds much more
|
||
robust. If you can do that, that's great, but I think the expectation here is
|
||
training the staff, and teaching them what it is and consulting with them, but
|
||
not testing there and being there as they do in their module—but sharing the "how
|
||
to" knowledge.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p> <strong>Question:
|
||
I would like to know whether one proposal can include assistance with
|
||
enhancement evaluation and dissemination for more than one single State-level
|
||
initiative? In other words, not multiple State-level initiatives, but a single,
|
||
whole State initiative in more than one State.</strong> </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
In general, you are proposing that, if you have everything in place, there
|
||
could be two completely separate grants because these are multi-sector
|
||
collaboratives in more than one<6E>State doing all the pieces, and that each of them could come
|
||
in independently, but for some reason you want them to come in one application.
|
||
You would not get additional funding, such as from NIH, to have these two grants
|
||
be linked and get double the money. We cannot let you do that, but if you
|
||
wanted to do everything for two States separately, and you show that you have
|
||
both State Departments, both Medicaid programs, and both primary care departments,
|
||
you still would only have one PI and technically it would be possible. Again,
|
||
if that is not clear (this is an unusual case), you can follow up with us
|
||
afterward. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
What is the definition of QI?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
On page 5, we try to define QI. For the record, I will read it: "quality
|
||
improvement is a systematic form of ongoing effort to make performance better.
|
||
In medical practice it often focuses on improving health outcomes, improving
|
||
efficiency, and improving patient and staff experience."</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question: If
|
||
you have community health workers installed in a practice to enhance the
|
||
quality of care for a particular disease, it is sort of different from a
|
||
traditional QI practice, but the end result is still the same: trying to
|
||
improve the quality of care and outcome. Would that fit in here? </strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
It depends. If the program function is to put community health workers in
|
||
clinics all around the State, then I would say no, that it wouldn't be
|
||
responsive, because it would be providing support to the practices. The theory that
|
||
is guiding this initiative is that in addition to needing resources and the
|
||
right people and support to do primary care, practices need an infrastructure
|
||
to help them with general QI, and specifically "whole system, whole practice"
|
||
transformation toward new models of primary care. That is the piece of QI and
|
||
practice transformation this initiative is most targeted toward. We recognize,
|
||
however, that some folks may be doing this plus more, or other things that
|
||
could include this, and they will move into this systemwide approach. While
|
||
AHRQ will not be paying for community health workers, helping practices learn
|
||
how to best use community health workers could be one component of practice QI
|
||
work. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Is there any possibility of ongoing support from funding sources? </strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
There are no definitive, ongoing plans at the Agency that I could announce
|
||
today. However, as I mentioned earlier in this presentation, AHRQ is embarking
|
||
on this FOA to inform a new authority given to the Agency under the Affordable
|
||
Healthcare Act, which has authorized a very large national support for local
|
||
primary care support, which is very similar and outlined in this grant. Whether
|
||
that program has appropriate funds in the future is unclear at this point, but
|
||
we are certainly hopeful that it would and the work done under this program
|
||
would enhance our ability to be successful in meeting that authorization in the
|
||
future. Additionally, the reason we are interested in the dissemination
|
||
component and bringing other States along might be interpreted by some to mean
|
||
that we would like to be able to help those groups in the future take their
|
||
next steps as well; that is one interpretation, and certainly has not been
|
||
confirmed. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Should the evaluation include evaluation of the effectiveness and impact of the
|
||
dissemination efforts? </strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
In general that is not necessary. It is not the target. To the degree that it would
|
||
be useful to the team, and they would like to do it—and certainly in general it
|
||
is part of the QI paradigm—we would be very receptive to it, but specifically,
|
||
the FOA requires an evaluation of the ongoing program and its ability to help
|
||
practices, and does not explicitly require an evaluation of the dissemination
|
||
component. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Can you respond to whether this funding opportunity will help support existing
|
||
small- or medium-sized practices to expand their programmatic elements by helping
|
||
practices to transform and also to expand their evaluation, as opposed to
|
||
expanding the number of practices involved in their effort?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
The program enhancement component does not require reaching out to more
|
||
practices. A program enhancement that would help an existing program do more
|
||
with the practices it already has would absolutely be responsive to this grant.
|
||
All that said, it is important to note that all programs that apply need to
|
||
describe in the initial section how the program at large is designed and has
|
||
the ability to be scalable to reach all practices in the State. A program applicant
|
||
that says, "we will never go beyond Johnson County, Tennessee," would not be
|
||
responsive to this FOA. A program applicant in Johnson County, Tennessee, that says,
|
||
"we are the pilot county for the State to take this larger" could be
|
||
responsive. </p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Can you respond to whether the program to be enhanced and disseminated could be
|
||
applicable to a subgroup of primary care providers (i.e., pediatric primary
|
||
care providers)?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
I think a program that specifically targeted one large section of primary care
|
||
could be responsive to the application. Clearly the ability to show how it had
|
||
relevance and the potential for expansion to other sectors of primary care would
|
||
very much strengthen the application. But the fact that at one point in time
|
||
the program was a little bit more targeted would not disqualify an application.
|
||
</p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Question:
|
||
Are you looking for specific credentials for the PI/PD?</strong></p>
|
||
|
||
<p><strong>Answer:</strong>
|
||
On the second page of the application, the official language states that the PI/PD
|
||
is an <20>individual with the skills, knowledge, and resources to carry out the
|
||
proposed research. We are not requiring that the PI/PD have an MD, PhD, MPH, or
|
||
any other specific degree. </p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p class="size2"><em>Current as of December 2010</em></p>
|
||
<!-- <hr />
|
||
<p class="size2"><strong>Internet Citation:</strong></p>
|
||
<p class="size2"><em>Infrastructure for Maintaining Primary Care Transformation (IMPaCT): Support for Models of Multi-Sector, State-Level Excellence. Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) HS-11-002: Technical Assistance Conference Call</em>. December 2010. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. https://www.ahrq.gov/fund/tacimpact.htm</p>
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