community.general/lib/ansible/utils.py
Michael DeHaan efac68b636 Remove the -D module debug flag, which no longer is functional due to sudo pty requirements, and replace with -v/--verbose.
This flag will show playbook output from non-failing commands.  -v is also added to /usr/bin/ansible, but not  yet used.

I also gutted some internals code dealing with 'invocations' which allowed the callback to know what module invoked
it.  This is not something 0.5 does or needed, so callbacks have been simplified.
2012-06-19 21:57:43 -04:00

371 lines
13 KiB
Python

# (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
###############################################################
import sys
import os
import shlex
import re
import codecs
import jinja2
import yaml
import optparse
from operator import methodcaller
try:
import json
except ImportError:
import simplejson as json
from ansible import errors
import ansible.constants as C
###############################################################
# UTILITY FUNCTIONS FOR COMMAND LINE TOOLS
###############################################################
def err(msg):
''' print an error message to stderr '''
print >> sys.stderr, msg
def exit(msg, rc=1):
''' quit with an error to stdout and a failure code '''
err(msg)
sys.exit(rc)
def bigjson(result):
''' format JSON output (uncompressed) '''
result2 = result.copy()
return json.dumps(result2, sort_keys=True, indent=4)
def smjson(result):
''' format JSON output (compressed) '''
result2 = result.copy()
return json.dumps(result2, sort_keys=True)
def task_start_msg(name, conditional):
if conditional:
return "NOTIFIED: [%s]" % name
else:
return "TASK: [%s]" % name
def regular_generic_msg(hostname, result, oneline, caption):
''' output on the result of a module run that is not command '''
if not oneline:
return "%s | %s >> %s\n" % (hostname, caption, bigjson(result))
else:
return "%s | %s >> %s\n" % (hostname, caption, smjson(result))
def regular_success_msg(hostname, result, oneline):
''' output the result of a successful module run '''
return regular_generic_msg(hostname, result, oneline, 'success')
def regular_failure_msg(hostname, result, oneline):
''' output the result of a failed module run '''
return regular_generic_msg(hostname, result, oneline, 'FAILED')
def command_generic_msg(hostname, result, oneline, caption):
''' output the result of a command run '''
rc = result.get('rc', '0')
stdout = result.get('stdout','')
stderr = result.get('stderr', '')
msg = result.get('msg', '')
if not oneline:
buf = "%s | %s | rc=%s >>\n" % (hostname, caption, result.get('rc',0))
if stdout:
buf += stdout
if stderr:
buf += stderr
if msg:
buf += msg
buf += "\n"
return buf
else:
if stderr:
return "%s | %s | rc=%s | (stdout) %s (stderr) %s\n" % (hostname, caption, rc, stdout, stderr)
else:
return "%s | %s | rc=%s | (stdout) %s\n" % (hostname, caption, rc, stdout)
def command_success_msg(hostname, result, oneline):
''' output from a successful command run '''
return command_generic_msg(hostname, result, oneline, 'success')
def command_failure_msg(hostname, result, oneline):
''' output from a failed command run '''
return command_generic_msg(hostname, result, oneline, 'FAILED')
def write_tree_file(tree, hostname, buf):
''' write something into treedir/hostname '''
# TODO: might be nice to append playbook runs per host in a similar way
# in which case, we'd want append mode.
path = os.path.join(tree, hostname)
fd = open(path, "w+")
fd.write(buf)
fd.close()
def is_failed(result):
''' is a given JSON result a failed result? '''
failed = False
rc = 0
if type(result) == dict:
failed = result.get('failed', 0)
rc = result.get('rc', 0)
if rc != 0:
return True
return failed
def host_report_msg(hostname, module_name, result, oneline):
''' summarize the JSON results for a particular host '''
buf = ''
failed = is_failed(result)
if module_name in [ 'command', 'shell' ] and 'ansible_job_id' not in result:
if not failed:
buf = command_success_msg(hostname, result, oneline)
else:
buf = command_failure_msg(hostname, result, oneline)
else:
if not failed:
buf = regular_success_msg(hostname, result, oneline)
else:
buf = regular_failure_msg(hostname, result, oneline)
return buf
def prepare_writeable_dir(tree):
''' make sure a directory exists and is writeable '''
if tree != '/':
tree = os.path.realpath(os.path.expanduser(tree))
if not os.path.exists(tree):
try:
os.makedirs(tree)
except (IOError, OSError), e:
exit("Could not make dir %s: %s" % (tree, e))
if not os.access(tree, os.W_OK):
exit("Cannot write to path %s" % tree)
def path_dwim(basedir, given):
''' make relative paths work like folks expect '''
if given.startswith("/"):
return given
elif given.startswith("~/"):
return os.path.expanduser(given)
else:
return os.path.join(basedir, given)
def json_loads(data):
return json.loads(data)
def parse_json(data):
''' this version for module return data only '''
try:
return json.loads(data)
except:
# not JSON, but try "Baby JSON" which allows many of our modules to not
# require JSON and makes writing modules in bash much simpler
results = {}
try :
tokens = shlex.split(data)
except:
print "failed to parse json: "+ data
raise;
for t in tokens:
if t.find("=") == -1:
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to parse: %s" % data)
(key,value) = t.split("=", 1)
if key == 'changed' or 'failed':
if value.lower() in [ 'true', '1' ]:
value = True
elif value.lower() in [ 'false', '0' ]:
value = False
if key == 'rc':
value = int(value)
results[key] = value
if len(results.keys()) == 0:
return { "failed" : True, "parsed" : False, "msg" : data }
return results
_LISTRE = re.compile(r"(\w+)\[(\d+)\]")
def _varLookup(name, vars):
''' find the contents of a possibly complex variable in vars. '''
path = name.split('.')
space = vars
for part in path:
if part in space:
space = space[part]
elif "[" in part:
m = _LISTRE.search(part)
if not m:
return
try:
space = space[m.group(1)][int(m.group(2))]
except (KeyError, IndexError):
return
else:
return
return space
_KEYCRE = re.compile(r"\$(?P<complex>\{){0,1}((?(complex)[\w\.\[\]]+|\w+))(?(complex)\})")
# if { -> complex if complex, allow . and need trailing }
def varLookup(varname, vars):
m = _KEYCRE.search(varname)
if not m:
return None
return _varLookup(m.group(2), vars)
def varReplace(raw, vars):
'''Perform variable replacement of $vars
@param raw: String to perform substitution on.
@param vars: Dictionary of variables to replace. Key is variable name
(without $ prefix). Value is replacement string.
@return: Input raw string with substituted values.
'''
# this code originally from yum
done = [] # Completed chunks to return
while raw:
m = _KEYCRE.search(raw)
if not m:
done.append(raw)
break
# Determine replacement value (if unknown variable then preserve
# original)
varname = m.group(2)
replacement = unicode(_varLookup(varname, vars) or m.group())
start, end = m.span()
done.append(raw[:start]) # Keep stuff leading up to token
done.append(replacement) # Append replacement value
raw = raw[end:] # Continue with remainder of string
return ''.join(done)
def _template(text, vars, setup_cache=None):
''' run a text buffer through the templating engine '''
vars = vars.copy()
vars['hostvars'] = setup_cache
text = varReplace(unicode(text), vars)
return text
def template(text, vars, setup_cache=None):
''' run a text buffer through the templating engine
until it no longer changes '''
prev_text = ''
while prev_text != text:
prev_text = text
text = _template(text, vars, setup_cache)
return text
def template_from_file(basedir, path, vars, setup_cache):
''' run a file through the templating engine '''
environment = jinja2.Environment(loader=jinja2.FileSystemLoader(basedir), trim_blocks=False)
data = codecs.open(path_dwim(basedir, path), encoding="utf8").read()
template = environment.from_string(data)
vars = vars.copy()
vars['hostvars'] = setup_cache
res = template.render(vars)
if data.endswith('\n') and not res.endswith('\n'):
res = res + '\n'
return res
def parse_yaml(data):
return yaml.load(data)
def parse_yaml_from_file(path):
try:
data = file(path).read()
except IOError:
raise errors.AnsibleError("file not found: %s" % path)
return parse_yaml(data)
def parse_kv(args):
''' convert a string of key/value items to a dict '''
options = {}
if args is not None:
vargs = shlex.split(args, posix=True)
for x in vargs:
if x.find("=") != -1:
k, v = x.split("=", 1)
options[k]=v
return options
class SortedOptParser(optparse.OptionParser):
'''Optparser which sorts the options by opt before outputting --help'''
def format_help(self, formatter=None):
self.option_list.sort(key=methodcaller('get_opt_string'))
return optparse.OptionParser.format_help(self, formatter=None)
def base_parser(constants=C, usage="", output_opts=False, runas_opts=False, async_opts=False, connect_opts=False):
''' create an options parser for any ansible script '''
parser = SortedOptParser(usage)
parser.add_option('-v','--verbose', default=False, action="store_true",
help='verbose mode')
parser.add_option('-f','--forks', dest='forks', default=constants.DEFAULT_FORKS, type='int',
help="specify number of parallel processes to use (default=%s)" % constants.DEFAULT_FORKS)
parser.add_option('-i', '--inventory-file', dest='inventory',
help="specify inventory host file (default=%s)" % constants.DEFAULT_HOST_LIST,
default=constants.DEFAULT_HOST_LIST)
parser.add_option('-k', '--ask-pass', default=False, dest='ask_pass', action='store_true',
help='ask for SSH password')
parser.add_option('--private-key', default=None, dest='private_key_file',
help='use this file to authenticate the connection')
parser.add_option('-K', '--ask-sudo-pass', default=False, dest='ask_sudo_pass', action='store_true',
help='ask for sudo password')
parser.add_option('-M', '--module-path', dest='module_path',
help="specify path(s) to module library (default=%s)" % constants.DEFAULT_MODULE_PATH,
default=constants.DEFAULT_MODULE_PATH)
parser.add_option('-T', '--timeout', default=constants.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, type='int',
dest='timeout',
help="override the SSH timeout in seconds (default=%s)" % constants.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
if output_opts:
parser.add_option('-o', '--one-line', dest='one_line', action='store_true',
help='condense output')
parser.add_option('-t', '--tree', dest='tree', default=None,
help='log output to this directory')
if runas_opts:
parser.add_option("-s", "--sudo", default=False, action="store_true",
dest='sudo', help="run operations with sudo (nopasswd)")
parser.add_option('-U', '--sudo-user', dest='sudo_user', help='desired sudo user (default=root)',
default=None) # Can't default to root because we need to detect when this option was given
parser.add_option('-u', '--user', default=constants.DEFAULT_REMOTE_USER,
dest='remote_user',
help='connect as this user (default=%s)' % constants.DEFAULT_REMOTE_USER)
if connect_opts:
parser.add_option('-c', '--connection', dest='connection',
choices=C.DEFAULT_TRANSPORT_OPTS,
default=C.DEFAULT_TRANSPORT,
help="connection type to use (default=%s)" % C.DEFAULT_TRANSPORT)
if async_opts:
parser.add_option('-P', '--poll', default=constants.DEFAULT_POLL_INTERVAL, type='int',
dest='poll_interval',
help="set the poll interval if using -B (default=%s)" % constants.DEFAULT_POLL_INTERVAL)
parser.add_option('-B', '--background', dest='seconds', type='int', default=0,
help='run asynchronously, failing after X seconds (default=N/A)')
return parser