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* Change ansible-doc usage to show -a is for internal use ansible-doc -a is for testing that documentation is sane. It should not be used by normal users in production. The main reason for this is that it is designed to fail if there are any undocumented modules or plugins. This is good for testing that all plugins we ship are documented. It is not good for end users who may have undocumented third-party plugins.
485 lines
20 KiB
Python
485 lines
20 KiB
Python
# (c) 2014, James Tanner <tanner.jc@gmail.com>
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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# ansible-vault is a script that encrypts/decrypts YAML files. See
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# http://docs.ansible.com/playbooks_vault.html for more details.
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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__metaclass__ = type
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import datetime
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import os
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import textwrap
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import traceback
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import yaml
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from ansible import constants as C
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from ansible.cli import CLI
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from ansible.errors import AnsibleError, AnsibleOptionsError
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from ansible.module_utils.six import string_types
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from ansible.parsing.yaml.dumper import AnsibleDumper
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from ansible.plugins.loader import module_loader, action_loader, lookup_loader, callback_loader, cache_loader, \
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vars_loader, connection_loader, strategy_loader, PluginLoader
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from ansible.utils import plugin_docs
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try:
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from __main__ import display
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except ImportError:
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from ansible.utils.display import Display
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display = Display()
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class DocCLI(CLI):
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''' displays information on modules installed in Ansible libraries.
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It displays a terse listing of plugins and their short descriptions,
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provides a printout of their DOCUMENTATION strings,
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and it can create a short "snippet" which can be pasted into a playbook. '''
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def __init__(self, args):
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super(DocCLI, self).__init__(args)
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self.plugin_list = set()
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def parse(self):
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self.parser = CLI.base_parser(
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usage='usage: %prog [-l|-s] [options] [-t <plugin type] [plugin]',
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module_opts=True,
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desc="plugin documentation tool",
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epilog="See man pages for Ansible CLI options or website for tutorials https://docs.ansible.com"
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)
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self.parser.add_option("-l", "--list", action="store_true", default=False, dest='list_dir',
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help='List available plugins')
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self.parser.add_option("-s", "--snippet", action="store_true", default=False, dest='show_snippet',
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help='Show playbook snippet for specified plugin(s)')
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self.parser.add_option("-a", "--all", action="store_true", default=False, dest='all_plugins',
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help='**For internal testing only** Show documentation for all plugins.')
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self.parser.add_option("-t", "--type", action="store", default='module', dest='type', type='choice',
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help='Choose which plugin type (defaults to "module")',
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choices=['cache', 'callback', 'connection', 'inventory', 'lookup', 'module', 'strategy', 'vars'])
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super(DocCLI, self).parse()
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if [self.options.all_plugins, self.options.list_dir, self.options.show_snippet].count(True) > 1:
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raise AnsibleOptionsError("Only one of -l, -s or -a can be used at the same time.")
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display.verbosity = self.options.verbosity
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def run(self):
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super(DocCLI, self).run()
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plugin_type = self.options.type
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# choose plugin type
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if plugin_type == 'cache':
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loader = cache_loader
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elif plugin_type == 'callback':
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loader = callback_loader
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elif plugin_type == 'connection':
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loader = connection_loader
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elif plugin_type == 'lookup':
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loader = lookup_loader
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elif plugin_type == 'strategy':
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loader = strategy_loader
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elif plugin_type == 'vars':
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loader = vars_loader
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elif plugin_type == 'inventory':
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loader = PluginLoader('InventoryModule', 'ansible.plugins.inventory', 'inventory_plugins', 'inventory_plugins')
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else:
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loader = module_loader
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# add to plugin path from command line
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if self.options.module_path is not None:
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for i in self.options.module_path.split(os.pathsep):
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loader.add_directory(i)
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# save only top level paths for errors
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search_paths = DocCLI.print_paths(loader)
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loader._paths = None # reset so we can use subdirs below
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# list plugins for type
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if self.options.list_dir:
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paths = loader._get_paths()
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for path in paths:
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self.find_plugins(path, plugin_type)
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self.pager(self.get_plugin_list_text(loader))
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return 0
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# process all plugins of type
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if self.options.all_plugins:
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paths = loader._get_paths()
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for path in paths:
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self.find_plugins(path, plugin_type)
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self.args = sorted(set(self.plugin_list))
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if len(self.args) == 0:
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raise AnsibleOptionsError("Incorrect options passed")
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# process command line list
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text = ''
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for plugin in self.args:
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try:
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# if the plugin lives in a non-python file (eg, win_X.ps1), require the corresponding python file for docs
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filename = loader.find_plugin(plugin, mod_type='.py', ignore_deprecated=True, check_aliases=True)
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if filename is None:
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display.warning("%s %s not found in:\n%s\n" % (plugin_type, plugin, search_paths))
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continue
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if any(filename.endswith(x) for x in C.BLACKLIST_EXTS):
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continue
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try:
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doc, plainexamples, returndocs, metadata = plugin_docs.get_docstring(filename, verbose=(self.options.verbosity > 0))
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except:
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display.vvv(traceback.format_exc())
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display.error("%s %s has a documentation error formatting or is missing documentation." % (plugin_type, plugin))
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continue
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if doc is not None:
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# assign from other sections
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doc['plainexamples'] = plainexamples
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doc['returndocs'] = returndocs
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doc['metadata'] = metadata
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# generate extra data
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if plugin_type == 'module':
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# is there corresponding action plugin?
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if plugin in action_loader:
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doc['action'] = True
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else:
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doc['action'] = False
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doc['filename'] = filename
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doc['now_date'] = datetime.date.today().strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
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if 'docuri' in doc:
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doc['docuri'] = doc[plugin_type].replace('_', '-')
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if self.options.show_snippet and plugin_type == 'module':
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text += self.get_snippet_text(doc)
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else:
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text += self.get_man_text(doc)
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else:
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# this typically means we couldn't even parse the docstring, not just that the YAML is busted,
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# probably a quoting issue.
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raise AnsibleError("Parsing produced an empty object.")
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except Exception as e:
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display.vvv(traceback.format_exc())
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raise AnsibleError("%s %s missing documentation (or could not parse documentation): %s\n" % (plugin_type, plugin, str(e)))
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if text:
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self.pager(text)
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return 0
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def find_plugins(self, path, ptype):
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display.vvvv("Searching %s for plugins" % path)
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if not os.path.exists(path):
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display.vvvv("%s does not exist" % path)
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return
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bkey = ptype.upper()
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for plugin in os.listdir(path):
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display.vvvv("Found %s" % plugin)
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full_path = '/'.join([path, plugin])
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if plugin.startswith('.'):
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continue
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elif os.path.isdir(full_path):
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continue
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elif any(plugin.endswith(x) for x in C.BLACKLIST_EXTS):
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continue
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elif plugin.startswith('__'):
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continue
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elif plugin in C.IGNORE_FILES:
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continue
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elif plugin .startswith('_'):
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if os.path.islink(full_path): # avoids aliases
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continue
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plugin = os.path.splitext(plugin)[0] # removes the extension
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plugin = plugin.lstrip('_') # remove underscore from deprecated plugins
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if plugin not in plugin_docs.BLACKLIST.get(bkey, ()):
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self.plugin_list.add(plugin)
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display.vvvv("Added %s" % plugin)
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def get_plugin_list_text(self, loader):
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columns = display.columns
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displace = max(len(x) for x in self.plugin_list)
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linelimit = columns - displace - 5
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text = []
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deprecated = []
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for plugin in sorted(self.plugin_list):
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# if the module lives in a non-python file (eg, win_X.ps1), require the corresponding python file for docs
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filename = loader.find_plugin(plugin, mod_type='.py', ignore_deprecated=True, check_aliases=True)
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if filename is None:
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continue
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if filename.endswith(".ps1"):
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continue
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if os.path.isdir(filename):
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continue
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doc = None
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try:
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doc, plainexamples, returndocs, metadata = plugin_docs.get_docstring(filename)
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except:
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display.warning("%s has a documentation formatting error" % plugin)
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if not doc:
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desc = 'UNDOCUMENTED'
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display.warning("%s parsing did not produce documentation." % plugin)
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else:
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desc = self.tty_ify(doc.get('short_description', '?')).strip()
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if len(desc) > linelimit:
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desc = desc[:linelimit] + '...'
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if plugin.startswith('_'): # Handle deprecated
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deprecated.append("%-*s %-*.*s" % (displace, plugin[1:], linelimit, len(desc), desc))
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else:
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text.append("%-*s %-*.*s" % (displace, plugin, linelimit, len(desc), desc))
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if len(deprecated) > 0:
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text.append("\nDEPRECATED:")
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text.extend(deprecated)
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return "\n".join(text)
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@staticmethod
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def print_paths(finder):
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''' Returns a string suitable for printing of the search path '''
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# Uses a list to get the order right
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ret = []
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for i in finder._get_paths(subdirs=False):
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if i not in ret:
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ret.append(i)
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return os.pathsep.join(ret)
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def get_snippet_text(self, doc):
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text = []
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desc = CLI.tty_ify(doc['short_description'])
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text.append("- name: %s" % (desc))
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text.append(" %s:" % (doc['module']))
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pad = 31
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subdent = " " * pad
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limit = display.columns - pad
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for o in sorted(doc['options'].keys()):
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opt = doc['options'][o]
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if isinstance(opt['description'], string_types):
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desc = CLI.tty_ify(opt['description'])
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else:
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desc = CLI.tty_ify(" ".join(opt['description']))
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required = opt.get('required', False)
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if not isinstance(required, bool):
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raise("Incorrect value for 'Required', a boolean is needed.: %s" % required)
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if required:
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desc = "(required) %s" % desc
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o = '%s:' % o
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text.append(" %-20s # %s" % (o, textwrap.fill(desc, limit, subsequent_indent=subdent)))
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text.append('')
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return "\n".join(text)
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def _dump_yaml(self, struct, indent):
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return CLI.tty_ify('\n'.join([indent + line for line in yaml.dump(struct, default_flow_style=False, Dumper=AnsibleDumper).split('\n')]))
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def add_fields(self, text, fields, limit, opt_indent):
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for o in sorted(fields):
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opt = fields[o]
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required = opt.pop('required', False)
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if not isinstance(required, bool):
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raise AnsibleError("Incorrect value for 'Required', a boolean is needed.: %s" % required)
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if required:
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opt_leadin = "="
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else:
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opt_leadin = "-"
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text.append("%s %s" % (opt_leadin, o))
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if isinstance(opt['description'], list):
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for entry in opt['description']:
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text.append(textwrap.fill(CLI.tty_ify(entry), limit, initial_indent=opt_indent, subsequent_indent=opt_indent))
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else:
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text.append(textwrap.fill(CLI.tty_ify(opt['description']), limit, initial_indent=opt_indent, subsequent_indent=opt_indent))
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del opt['description']
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aliases = ''
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if 'aliases' in opt:
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if len(opt['aliases']) > 0:
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aliases = "(Aliases: " + ", ".join(str(i) for i in opt['aliases']) + ")"
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del opt['aliases']
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choices = ''
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if 'choices' in opt:
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if len(opt['choices']) > 0:
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choices = "(Choices: " + ", ".join(str(i) for i in opt['choices']) + ")"
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del opt['choices']
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default = ''
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if 'default' in opt or not required:
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default = "[Default: %s" % str(opt.pop('default', '(null)')) + "]"
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text.append(textwrap.fill(CLI.tty_ify(aliases + choices + default), limit, initial_indent=opt_indent, subsequent_indent=opt_indent))
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if 'options' in opt:
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text.append("%soptions:\n" % opt_indent)
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self.add_fields(text, opt.pop('options'), limit, opt_indent + opt_indent)
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if 'spec' in opt:
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text.append("%sspec:\n" % opt_indent)
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self.add_fields(text, opt.pop('spec'), limit, opt_indent + opt_indent)
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conf = {}
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for config in ('env', 'ini', 'yaml', 'vars'):
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if config in opt and opt[config]:
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conf[config] = opt.pop(config)
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if conf:
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text.append(self._dump_yaml({'set_via': conf}, opt_indent))
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for k in sorted(opt):
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if k.startswith('_'):
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continue
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if isinstance(opt[k], string_types):
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text.append('%s%s: %s' % (opt_indent, k, textwrap.fill(CLI.tty_ify(opt[k]), limit - (len(k) + 2), subsequent_indent=opt_indent)))
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elif isinstance(opt[k], (list, tuple)):
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text.append(CLI.tty_ify('%s%s: %s' % (opt_indent, k, ', '.join(opt[k]))))
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else:
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text.append(self._dump_yaml({k: opt[k]}, opt_indent))
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text.append('')
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@staticmethod
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def get_support_block(doc):
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# Note: 'curated' is deprecated and not used in any of the modules we ship
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support_level_msg = {'core': 'The Ansible Core Team',
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'network': 'The Ansible Network Team',
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'certified': 'an Ansible Partner',
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'community': 'The Ansible Community',
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'curated': 'A Third Party',
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}
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if doc['metadata'].get('metadata_version') in ('1.0', '1.1'):
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return [" * This module is maintained by %s" % support_level_msg[doc['metadata']['supported_by']]]
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return []
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@staticmethod
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def get_metadata_block(doc):
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text = []
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if doc['metadata'].get('metadata_version') in ('1.0', '1.1'):
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text.append("METADATA:")
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text.append('\tSUPPORT LEVEL: %s' % doc['metadata']['supported_by'])
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for k in (m for m in doc['metadata'] if m not in ('version', 'metadata_version', 'supported_by')):
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if isinstance(k, list):
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text.append("\t%s: %s" % (k.capitalize(), ", ".join(doc['metadata'][k])))
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else:
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text.append("\t%s: %s" % (k.capitalize(), doc['metadata'][k]))
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return text
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return []
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def get_man_text(self, doc):
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IGNORE = frozenset(['module', 'docuri', 'version_added', 'short_description', 'now_date', 'plainexamples', 'returndocs'])
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opt_indent = " "
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text = []
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pad = display.columns * 0.20
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limit = max(display.columns - int(pad), 70)
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text.append("> %s (%s)\n" % (doc.get(self.options.type, doc.get('plugin_type')).upper(), doc.pop('filename')))
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if isinstance(doc['description'], list):
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desc = " ".join(doc.pop('description'))
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else:
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desc = doc.pop('description')
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text.append("%s\n" % textwrap.fill(CLI.tty_ify(desc), limit, initial_indent=opt_indent, subsequent_indent=opt_indent))
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if 'deprecated' in doc and doc['deprecated'] is not None and len(doc['deprecated']) > 0:
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text.append("DEPRECATED: \n%s\n" % doc.pop('deprecated'))
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try:
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support_block = self.get_support_block(doc)
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if support_block:
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text.extend(support_block)
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except:
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pass # FIXME: not suported by plugins
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if doc.pop('action', False):
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text.append(" * note: %s\n" % "This module has a corresponding action plugin.")
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if 'options' in doc and doc['options']:
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text.append("OPTIONS (= is mandatory):\n")
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self.add_fields(text, doc.pop('options'), limit, opt_indent)
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text.append('')
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if 'notes' in doc and doc['notes'] and len(doc['notes']) > 0:
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text.append("NOTES:")
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for note in doc['notes']:
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text.append(textwrap.fill(CLI.tty_ify(note), limit - 6, initial_indent=opt_indent[:-2] + "* ", subsequent_indent=opt_indent))
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text.append('')
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del doc['notes']
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if 'requirements' in doc and doc['requirements'] is not None and len(doc['requirements']) > 0:
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req = ", ".join(doc.pop('requirements'))
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text.append("REQUIREMENTS:%s\n" % textwrap.fill(CLI.tty_ify(req), limit - 16, initial_indent=" ", subsequent_indent=opt_indent))
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# Generic handler
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for k in sorted(doc):
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if k in IGNORE or not doc[k]:
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continue
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if isinstance(doc[k], string_types):
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text.append('%s: %s' % (k.upper(), textwrap.fill(CLI.tty_ify(doc[k]), limit - (len(k) + 2), subsequent_indent=opt_indent)))
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elif isinstance(doc[k], (list, tuple)):
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text.append('%s: %s' % (k.upper(), ', '.join(doc[k])))
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else:
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text.append(self._dump_yaml({k.upper(): doc[k]}, opt_indent))
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del doc[k]
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text.append('')
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if 'plainexamples' in doc and doc['plainexamples'] is not None:
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text.append("EXAMPLES:")
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if isinstance(doc['plainexamples'], string_types):
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text.append(doc.pop('plainexamples').strip())
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else:
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text.append(yaml.dump(doc.pop('plainexamples'), indent=2, default_flow_style=False))
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text.append('')
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|
|
if 'returndocs' in doc and doc['returndocs'] is not None:
|
|
text.append("RETURN VALUES:\n")
|
|
if isinstance(doc['returndocs'], string_types):
|
|
text.append(doc.pop('returndocs'))
|
|
else:
|
|
text.append(yaml.dump(doc.pop('returndocs'), indent=2, default_flow_style=False))
|
|
text.append('')
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
metadata_block = self.get_metadata_block(doc)
|
|
if metadata_block:
|
|
text.extend(metadata_block)
|
|
text.append('')
|
|
except:
|
|
pass # metadata is optional
|
|
|
|
return "\n".join(text)
|