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Dynamic task includes still need some work, this is a rough first version. * doesn't work with handler sections of playbooks yet * when using include + with*, the insertion order is backwards * fix potential for task lists to be unsynchronized when using the linear strategy, as the include conditional could be predicated on an inventory variable
275 lines
9.9 KiB
Python
275 lines
9.9 KiB
Python
# (c) 2014 Michael DeHaan, <michael@ansible.com>
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#
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# This file is part of Ansible
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Make coding more python3-ish
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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__metaclass__ = type
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from six import iteritems, string_types
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from types import NoneType
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from ansible.errors import AnsibleParserError
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from ansible.plugins import module_loader
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from ansible.parsing.splitter import parse_kv
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class ModuleArgsParser:
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"""
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There are several ways a module and argument set can be expressed:
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# legacy form (for a shell command)
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- action: shell echo hi
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# common shorthand for local actions vs delegate_to
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- local_action: shell echo hi
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# most commonly:
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- copy: src=a dest=b
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# legacy form
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- action: copy src=a dest=b
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# complex args form, for passing structured data
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- copy:
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src: a
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dest: b
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# gross, but technically legal
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- action:
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module: copy
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args:
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src: a
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dest: b
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# extra gross, but also legal. in this case, the args specified
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# will act as 'defaults' and will be overriden by any args specified
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# in one of the other formats (complex args under the action, or
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# parsed from the k=v string
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- command: 'pwd'
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args:
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chdir: '/tmp'
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This class has some of the logic to canonicalize these into the form
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- module: <module_name>
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delegate_to: <optional>
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args: <args>
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Args may also be munged for certain shell command parameters.
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"""
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def __init__(self, task_ds=dict()):
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assert isinstance(task_ds, dict)
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self._task_ds = task_ds
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def _split_module_string(self, str):
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'''
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when module names are expressed like:
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action: copy src=a dest=b
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the first part of the string is the name of the module
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and the rest are strings pertaining to the arguments.
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'''
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tokens = str.split()
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if len(tokens) > 1:
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return (tokens[0], " ".join(tokens[1:]))
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else:
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return (tokens[0], "")
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def _handle_shell_weirdness(self, action, args):
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'''
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given an action name and an args dictionary, return the
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proper action name and args dictionary. This mostly is due
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to shell/command being treated special and nothing else
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'''
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# don't handle non shell/command modules in this function
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# TODO: in terms of the whole app, should 'raw' also fit here?
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if action not in ['shell', 'command']:
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return (action, args)
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# the shell module really is the command module with an additional
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# parameter
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if action == 'shell':
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action = 'command'
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args['_uses_shell'] = True
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return (action, args)
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def _normalize_parameters(self, thing, action=None, additional_args=dict()):
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'''
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arguments can be fuzzy. Deal with all the forms.
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'''
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# final args are the ones we'll eventually return, so first update
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# them with any additional args specified, which have lower priority
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# than those which may be parsed/normalized next
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final_args = dict()
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if additional_args:
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final_args.update(additional_args)
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# how we normalize depends if we figured out what the module name is
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# yet. If we have already figured it out, it's an 'old style' invocation.
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# otherwise, it's not
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if action is not None:
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args = self._normalize_old_style_args(thing, action)
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else:
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(action, args) = self._normalize_new_style_args(thing)
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# this can occasionally happen, simplify
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if args and 'args' in args:
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args = args['args']
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# finally, update the args we're going to return with the ones
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# which were normalized above
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if args:
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final_args.update(args)
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return (action, final_args)
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def _normalize_old_style_args(self, thing, action):
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'''
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deals with fuzziness in old-style (action/local_action) module invocations
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returns tuple of (module_name, dictionary_args)
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possible example inputs:
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{ 'local_action' : 'shell echo hi' }
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{ 'action' : 'shell echo hi' }
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{ 'local_action' : { 'module' : 'ec2', 'x' : 1, 'y': 2 }}
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standardized outputs like:
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( 'command', { _raw_params: 'echo hi', _uses_shell: True }
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'''
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if isinstance(thing, dict):
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# form is like: local_action: { module: 'xyz', x: 2, y: 3 } ... uncommon!
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args = thing
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elif isinstance(thing, string_types):
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# form is like: local_action: copy src=a dest=b ... pretty common
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check_raw = action in ('command', 'shell', 'script')
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args = parse_kv(thing, check_raw=check_raw)
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elif isinstance(thing, NoneType):
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# this can happen with modules which take no params, like ping:
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args = None
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else:
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raise AnsibleParserError("unexpected parameter type in action: %s" % type(thing), obj=self._task_ds)
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return args
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def _normalize_new_style_args(self, thing):
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'''
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deals with fuzziness in new style module invocations
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accepting key=value pairs and dictionaries, and always returning dictionaries
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returns tuple of (module_name, dictionary_args)
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possible example inputs:
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{ 'shell' : 'echo hi' }
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{ 'ec2' : { 'region' : 'xyz' }
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{ 'ec2' : 'region=xyz' }
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standardized outputs like:
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('ec2', { region: 'xyz'} )
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'''
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action = None
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args = None
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if isinstance(thing, dict):
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# form is like: copy: { src: 'a', dest: 'b' } ... common for structured (aka "complex") args
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thing = thing.copy()
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if 'module' in thing:
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action = thing['module']
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args = thing.copy()
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del args['module']
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elif isinstance(thing, string_types):
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# form is like: copy: src=a dest=b ... common shorthand throughout ansible
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(action, args) = self._split_module_string(thing)
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check_raw = action in ('command', 'shell', 'script')
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args = parse_kv(args, check_raw=check_raw)
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else:
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# need a dict or a string, so giving up
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raise AnsibleParserError("unexpected parameter type in action: %s" % type(thing), obj=self._task_ds)
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return (action, args)
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def parse(self):
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'''
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Given a task in one of the supported forms, parses and returns
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returns the action, arguments, and delegate_to values for the
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task, dealing with all sorts of levels of fuzziness.
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'''
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thing = None
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action = None
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delegate_to = self._task_ds.get('delegate_to', None)
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args = dict()
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#
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# We can have one of action, local_action, or module specified
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#
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# this is the 'extra gross' scenario detailed above, so we grab
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# the args and pass them in as additional arguments, which can/will
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# be overwritten via dict updates from the other arg sources below
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# FIXME: add test cases for this
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additional_args = self._task_ds.get('args', dict())
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# action
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if 'action' in self._task_ds:
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# an old school 'action' statement
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thing = self._task_ds['action']
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action, args = self._normalize_parameters(thing, additional_args=additional_args)
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# local_action
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if 'local_action' in self._task_ds:
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# local_action is similar but also implies a delegate_to
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if action is not None:
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raise AnsibleParserError("action and local_action are mutually exclusive", obj=self._task_ds)
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thing = self._task_ds.get('local_action', '')
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delegate_to = 'localhost'
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action, args = self._normalize_parameters(thing, additional_args=additional_args)
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# module: <stuff> is the more new-style invocation
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# walk the input dictionary to see we recognize a module name
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for (item, value) in iteritems(self._task_ds):
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if item in module_loader or item == 'meta' or item == 'include':
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# finding more than one module name is a problem
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if action is not None:
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raise AnsibleParserError("conflicting action statements", obj=self._task_ds)
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action = item
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thing = value
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action, args = self._normalize_parameters(value, action=action, additional_args=additional_args)
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# if we didn't see any module in the task at all, it's not a task really
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if action is None:
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raise AnsibleParserError("no action detected in task", obj=self._task_ds)
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# FIXME: disabled for now, as there are other places besides the shell/script modules where
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# having variables as the sole param for the module is valid (include_vars, add_host, and group_by?)
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#elif args.get('_raw_params', '') != '' and action not in ('command', 'shell', 'script', 'include_vars'):
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# raise AnsibleParserError("this task has extra params, which is only allowed in the command, shell or script module.", obj=self._task_ds)
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# shell modules require special handling
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(action, args) = self._handle_shell_weirdness(action, args)
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return (action, args, delegate_to)
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