community.general/lib/ansible/runner/connection_plugins/ssh.py
Jesse Keating 8cef210aea Make sure ssh pipes are empty before moving on
Resolves issue #5082

Code as it was would hit a scenario where one of the FDs was not ready for
reading the first time through -- but p.poll() would show the process as
complete. This would cause ansible to continue on, while leaving some content
left in a pipe.

The other scenario -- the one that causes the unclosed quote, is if we go
through select.select() and we do get stdout in the ready for reading -- we
read from it (9000 bytes), but that's not all that is there. Again we'd get to
the p.poll() check and it would be indeed not none, but we would have left some
of stdout on the FD and thus the json blob would be malformed.

Tested with and without full ssh debugging.
Tested with and without ControlPersist
Tested with and without ControlPersist sockets already created
2013-12-11 21:32:37 -08:00

315 lines
13 KiB
Python

# (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
import os
import subprocess
import shlex
import pipes
import random
import select
import fcntl
import hmac
import pwd
import gettext
import pty
from hashlib import sha1
import ansible.constants as C
from ansible.callbacks import vvv
from ansible import errors
from ansible import utils
class Connection(object):
''' ssh based connections '''
def __init__(self, runner, host, port, user, password, private_key_file, *args, **kwargs):
self.runner = runner
self.host = host
self.ipv6 = ':' in self.host
self.port = port
self.user = user
self.password = password
self.private_key_file = private_key_file
self.HASHED_KEY_MAGIC = "|1|"
fcntl.lockf(self.runner.process_lockfile, fcntl.LOCK_EX)
self.cp_dir = utils.prepare_writeable_dir('$HOME/.ansible/cp',mode=0700)
fcntl.lockf(self.runner.process_lockfile, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
def connect(self):
''' connect to the remote host '''
vvv("ESTABLISH CONNECTION FOR USER: %s" % self.user, host=self.host)
self.common_args = []
extra_args = C.ANSIBLE_SSH_ARGS
if extra_args is not None:
self.common_args += shlex.split(extra_args)
else:
self.common_args += ["-o", "ControlMaster=auto",
"-o", "ControlPersist=60s",
"-o", "ControlPath=%s" % (C.ANSIBLE_SSH_CONTROL_PATH % dict(directory=self.cp_dir))]
cp_in_use = False
cp_path_set = False
for arg in self.common_args:
if arg.find("ControlPersist") != -1:
cp_in_use = True
if arg.find("ControlPath") != -1:
cp_path_set = True
if cp_in_use and not cp_path_set:
self.common_args += ["-o", "ControlPath=%s" % (C.ANSIBLE_SSH_CONTROL_PATH % dict(directory=self.cp_dir))]
if not C.HOST_KEY_CHECKING:
self.common_args += ["-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=no"]
if self.port is not None:
self.common_args += ["-o", "Port=%d" % (self.port)]
if self.private_key_file is not None:
self.common_args += ["-o", "IdentityFile="+os.path.expanduser(self.private_key_file)]
elif self.runner.private_key_file is not None:
self.common_args += ["-o", "IdentityFile="+os.path.expanduser(self.runner.private_key_file)]
if self.password:
self.common_args += ["-o", "GSSAPIAuthentication=no",
"-o", "PubkeyAuthentication=no"]
else:
self.common_args += ["-o", "KbdInteractiveAuthentication=no",
"-o", "PreferredAuthentications=gssapi-with-mic,gssapi-keyex,hostbased,publickey",
"-o", "PasswordAuthentication=no"]
if self.user != pwd.getpwuid(os.geteuid())[0]:
self.common_args += ["-o", "User="+self.user]
self.common_args += ["-o", "ConnectTimeout=%d" % self.runner.timeout]
return self
def _password_cmd(self):
if self.password:
try:
p = subprocess.Popen(["sshpass"], stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
p.communicate()
except OSError:
raise errors.AnsibleError("to use the 'ssh' connection type with passwords, you must install the sshpass program")
(self.rfd, self.wfd) = os.pipe()
return ["sshpass", "-d%d" % self.rfd]
return []
def _send_password(self):
if self.password:
os.close(self.rfd)
os.write(self.wfd, "%s\n" % self.password)
os.close(self.wfd)
def not_in_host_file(self, host):
host_file = os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars("~${USER}/.ssh/known_hosts"))
if not os.path.exists(host_file):
print "previous known host file not found"
return True
host_fh = open(host_file)
data = host_fh.read()
host_fh.close()
for line in data.split("\n"):
if line is None or line.find(" ") == -1:
continue
tokens = line.split()
if tokens[0].find(self.HASHED_KEY_MAGIC) == 0:
# this is a hashed known host entry
try:
(kn_salt,kn_host) = tokens[0][len(self.HASHED_KEY_MAGIC):].split("|",2)
hash = hmac.new(kn_salt.decode('base64'), digestmod=sha1)
hash.update(host)
if hash.digest() == kn_host.decode('base64'):
return False
except:
# invalid hashed host key, skip it
continue
else:
# standard host file entry
if host in tokens[0]:
return False
return True
def exec_command(self, cmd, tmp_path, sudo_user,sudoable=False, executable='/bin/sh'):
''' run a command on the remote host '''
ssh_cmd = self._password_cmd()
ssh_cmd += ["ssh", "-tt"]
if utils.VERBOSITY > 3:
ssh_cmd += ["-vvv"]
else:
ssh_cmd += ["-q"]
ssh_cmd += self.common_args
if self.ipv6:
ssh_cmd += ['-6']
ssh_cmd += [self.host]
if not self.runner.sudo or not sudoable:
if executable:
ssh_cmd.append(executable + ' -c ' + pipes.quote(cmd))
else:
ssh_cmd.append(cmd)
else:
sudocmd, prompt, success_key = utils.make_sudo_cmd(sudo_user, executable, cmd)
ssh_cmd.append(sudocmd)
vvv("EXEC %s" % ssh_cmd, host=self.host)
not_in_host_file = self.not_in_host_file(self.host)
if C.HOST_KEY_CHECKING and not_in_host_file:
# lock around the initial SSH connectivity so the user prompt about whether to add
# the host to known hosts is not intermingled with multiprocess output.
fcntl.lockf(self.runner.process_lockfile, fcntl.LOCK_EX)
fcntl.lockf(self.runner.output_lockfile, fcntl.LOCK_EX)
try:
# Make sure stdin is a proper (pseudo) pty to avoid: tcgetattr errors
master, slave = pty.openpty()
p = subprocess.Popen(ssh_cmd, stdin=slave,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdin = os.fdopen(master, 'w', 0)
os.close(slave)
except:
p = subprocess.Popen(ssh_cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdin = p.stdin
self._send_password()
if self.runner.sudo and sudoable and self.runner.sudo_pass:
fcntl.fcntl(p.stdout, fcntl.F_SETFL,
fcntl.fcntl(p.stdout, fcntl.F_GETFL) | os.O_NONBLOCK)
sudo_output = ''
while not sudo_output.endswith(prompt) and success_key not in sudo_output:
rfd, wfd, efd = select.select([p.stdout], [],
[p.stdout], self.runner.timeout)
if p.stdout in rfd:
chunk = p.stdout.read()
if not chunk:
raise errors.AnsibleError('ssh connection closed waiting for sudo password prompt')
sudo_output += chunk
else:
stdout = p.communicate()
raise errors.AnsibleError('ssh connection error waiting for sudo password prompt')
if success_key not in sudo_output:
stdin.write(self.runner.sudo_pass + '\n')
fcntl.fcntl(p.stdout, fcntl.F_SETFL, fcntl.fcntl(p.stdout, fcntl.F_GETFL) & ~os.O_NONBLOCK)
# We can't use p.communicate here because the ControlMaster may have stdout open as well
stdout = ''
stderr = ''
rpipes = [p.stdout, p.stderr]
while True:
rfd, wfd, efd = select.select(rpipes, [], rpipes, 1)
# fail early if the sudo password is wrong
if self.runner.sudo and sudoable and self.runner.sudo_pass:
incorrect_password = gettext.dgettext(
"sudo", "Sorry, try again.")
if stdout.endswith("%s\r\n%s" % (incorrect_password, prompt)):
raise errors.AnsibleError('Incorrect sudo password')
if p.stdout in rfd:
dat = os.read(p.stdout.fileno(), 9000)
stdout += dat
if dat == '':
rpipes.remove(p.stdout)
if p.stderr in rfd:
dat = os.read(p.stderr.fileno(), 9000)
stderr += dat
if dat == '':
rpipes.remove(p.stderr)
# only break out if we've emptied the pipes, or there is nothing to
# read from and the process has finished.
if (not rpipes or not rfd) and p.poll() is not None:
break
# Calling wait while there are still pipes to read can cause a lock
elif not rpipes and p.poll() == None:
p.wait()
stdin.close() # close stdin after we read from stdout (see also issue #848)
if C.HOST_KEY_CHECKING and not_in_host_file:
# lock around the initial SSH connectivity so the user prompt about whether to add
# the host to known hosts is not intermingled with multiprocess output.
fcntl.lockf(self.runner.output_lockfile, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
fcntl.lockf(self.runner.process_lockfile, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
controlpersisterror = stderr.find('Bad configuration option: ControlPersist') != -1 or stderr.find('unknown configuration option: ControlPersist') != -1
if p.returncode != 0 and controlpersisterror:
raise errors.AnsibleError('using -c ssh on certain older ssh versions may not support ControlPersist, set ANSIBLE_SSH_ARGS="" (or ansible_ssh_args in the config file) before running again')
return (p.returncode, '', stdout, stderr)
def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
''' transfer a file from local to remote '''
vvv("PUT %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self.host)
if not os.path.exists(in_path):
raise errors.AnsibleFileNotFound("file or module does not exist: %s" % in_path)
cmd = self._password_cmd()
host = self.host
if self.ipv6:
host = '[%s]' % host
if C.DEFAULT_SCP_IF_SSH:
cmd += ["scp"] + self.common_args
cmd += [in_path,host + ":" + pipes.quote(out_path)]
indata = None
else:
cmd += ["sftp"] + self.common_args + [host]
indata = "put %s %s\n" % (pipes.quote(in_path), pipes.quote(out_path))
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
self._send_password()
stdout, stderr = p.communicate(indata)
if p.returncode != 0:
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to transfer file to %s:\n%s\n%s" % (out_path, stdout, stderr))
def fetch_file(self, in_path, out_path):
''' fetch a file from remote to local '''
vvv("FETCH %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self.host)
cmd = self._password_cmd()
host = self.host
if self.ipv6:
host = '[%s]' % host
if C.DEFAULT_SCP_IF_SSH:
cmd += ["scp"] + self.common_args
cmd += [host + ":" + in_path, out_path]
indata = None
else:
cmd += ["sftp"] + self.common_args + [host]
indata = "get %s %s\n" % (in_path, out_path)
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
self._send_password()
stdout, stderr = p.communicate(indata)
if p.returncode != 0:
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to transfer file from %s:\n%s\n%s" % (in_path, stdout, stderr))
def close(self):
''' not applicable since we're executing openssh binaries '''
pass